CN110474708B - Detection method, transmission method, terminal and network side equipment of advanced indication signal - Google Patents

Detection method, transmission method, terminal and network side equipment of advanced indication signal Download PDF

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CN110474708B
CN110474708B CN201810450832.1A CN201810450832A CN110474708B CN 110474708 B CN110474708 B CN 110474708B CN 201810450832 A CN201810450832 A CN 201810450832A CN 110474708 B CN110474708 B CN 110474708B
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time
indication signal
length
time length
terminal
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CN110474708A (en
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姜大洁
吴凯
潘学明
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0036Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff arrangements specific to the receiver
    • H04L1/0038Blind format detection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0248Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal dependent on the time of the day, e.g. according to expected transmission activity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/005Transmission of information for alerting of incoming communication
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a detection method, a transmission method, a terminal and network side equipment of an advance indication signal, wherein the detection method comprises the following steps: acquiring the starting time, the first time length and the time gap of a paging occasion PO corresponding to the advanced indication signal; determining the starting time and the ending time of the first time length according to the starting time of the PO, the time gap and the first time length; detecting the early indication signal on at least one target subframe between a start time and an end time of the first time length; the embodiment of the invention can ensure that the terminal accurately determines the time for detecting the advanced indication signal and improves the efficiency of detecting the advanced indication signal by the terminal.

Description

Detection method, transmission method, terminal and network side equipment of advanced indication signal
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for detecting an advance indicator, a method for transmitting an advance indicator, a terminal, and a network device.
Background
At present, in order to save power consumption of a blind Paging (Paging) signal or a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) in a DRX (Discontinuous Reception) situation or other situations, a concept of a wake-up signal (WUS) and a sleep signal (GO-to-sleep signal) is proposed, wherein the wake-up signal and the sleep signal may be collectively referred to as an advance indication signal or a power saving signal.
In each DRX cycle of an RRC (Radio Resource Control) idle state or an RRC connected state, or in an RRC connected state (DRX off), before a terminal blindly detects a paging signal or a PDCCH, a base station first transmits a wake-up signal to the terminal, and the terminal wakes up at a corresponding time to detect the wake-up signal. If the terminal detects the wake-up signal, the terminal blindly detects a paging signal or a PDCCH; otherwise, the terminal does not blindly detect the Paging signal or PDCCH (continue to sleep). Wherein detecting the wake-up signal is less complex and more power efficient than blindly detecting the paging signal or the PDCCH.
In each DRX cycle of the RRC idle state or the RRC connected state, the base station first transmits a sleep signal to the terminal before the terminal blindly detects a paging signal or a PDCCH, and the terminal wakes up at a corresponding time to detect the sleep signal. If the terminal detects the sleep signal, the terminal does not blindly detect the paging signal or the PDCCH (continuously dormancy); otherwise, the terminal blindly detects the paging signal or PDCCH (waking up). Wherein detecting the sleep signal is less complex and more power efficient than blindly detecting the paging signal or the PDCCH.
In order to enhance coverage performance, both the advance indication signal and the PDCCH may support repeated transmission. The maximum repetition times of the advanced indication signal and the maximum repetition times of the PDCCH of a cell or a carrier are required to meet the limit coverage capability of the cell or the carrier; the size of the information quantity transmitted by the advanced indication signal and the PDCCH is different, so the maximum repetition times of the advanced indication signal and the PDCCH are also different; the amount of information transmitted by the PDCCH is greater than the amount of information transmitted by the advance indication signal, and thus the PDCCH maximum number of repetitions is greater than the maximum number of repetitions of the advance indication signal.
However, how the terminal determines the start time of the early indication signal is not specified or defined at present, and particularly, in the case that a subframe in which the early indication signal is transmitted collides with a subframe in which a synchronization signal or a broadcast signal is located, and in the case that a part of subframes (such as uplink subframes) of the time division duplex system cannot be used for transmitting the early indication signal, the terminal cannot accurately determine the transmission time, particularly the transmission start time, of the early indication signal.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a detection method, a transmission method, a terminal and network side equipment of an advanced indication signal in real time, and aims to solve the problem that the terminal in the prior art cannot accurately detect the advanced indication signal.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is realized as follows: a method for detecting an early indication signal is applied to a terminal and comprises the following steps:
acquiring the starting time, the first time length and the time gap of a paging occasion PO corresponding to the advanced indication signal;
determining the starting time and the ending time of the first time length according to the starting time of the PO, the time gap and the first time length;
detecting the early indication signal on at least one target subframe between a start time and an end time of the first time length;
the early indication signal is used for indicating whether the terminal carries out blind detection on a paging signal or not; the first time length is associated with the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal, or the first time length is associated with the maximum repetition number of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH); the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal is the duration corresponding to the maximum repetition number of the advanced indication signal of the serving cell or the carrier of the terminal; the maximum repetition number of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH of a serving cell or a carrier of the terminal; the time gap is a time gap between an end time of the first time length and a start time of the paging occasion PO, or the time gap is a time gap between an end time of a maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a start time of the paging occasion PO.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a transmission method of the advanced indication signal, which is applied to network side equipment and comprises the following steps:
acquiring the starting time, the first time length and the time gap of a paging occasion PO corresponding to the advanced indication signal;
determining the starting time and the ending time of the first time length according to the starting time of the PO, the time gap and the first time length;
transmitting the advance indication signal on at least one target subframe between a start time and an end time of the first length of time;
the early indication signal is used for indicating whether the terminal carries out blind detection on the paging signal or not; the first time length is associated with the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal, or the first time length is associated with the maximum repetition number of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH); the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal is the duration corresponding to the maximum repetition number of the advanced indication signal of the serving cell or the carrier of the terminal; the maximum repetition number of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH of a serving cell or a carrier of the terminal; the time gap is a time gap between an end time of the first time length and a start time of the paging occasion PO, or the time gap is a time gap between an end time of a maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a start time of the paging occasion PO.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including:
a first obtaining module, configured to obtain a start time, a first time length, and a time gap of a paging occasion PO corresponding to the advanced indication signal;
a first determining module, configured to determine a start time and an end time of the first time length according to the start time of the paging occasion PO, the time gap, and the first time length;
a detection module, configured to detect the early indication signal on at least one target subframe between a start time and an end time of the first time length;
the early indication signal is used for indicating whether the terminal carries out blind detection on a paging signal or not; the first time length is associated with the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal, or the first time length is associated with the maximum repetition number of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH); the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal is the duration corresponding to the maximum repetition number of the advanced indication signal of the serving cell or the carrier of the terminal; the maximum repetition number of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH of a serving cell or a carrier of the terminal; the time gap is a time gap between an end time of the first time length and a start time of the paging occasion PO, or the time gap is a time gap between an end time of a maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a start time of the paging occasion PO.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, which includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the method for detecting the advance indication signal as described above are implemented.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method for detecting an early indication signal as described above.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, including:
a second obtaining module, configured to obtain a start time, a first time length, and a time gap of a paging occasion PO corresponding to the advanced indication signal;
a second determining module, configured to determine a start time and an end time of the first time length according to the start time of the paging occasion PO, the time gap, and the first time length;
a transmission module configured to transmit the early indication signal on at least one target subframe between a start time and an end time of the first time length;
the early indication signal is used for indicating whether the terminal carries out blind detection on the paging signal or not; the first time length is associated with the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal, or the first time length is associated with the maximum repetition number of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH); the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal is the duration corresponding to the maximum repetition number of the advanced indication signal of the serving cell or the carrier of the terminal; the maximum repetition number of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH of a serving cell or a carrier of the terminal; the time gap is a time gap between an end time of the first time length and a start time of the paging occasion PO, or the time gap is a time gap between an end time of a maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a start time of the paging occasion PO.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, which includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method for transmitting the advance indication signal as described above is implemented.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the transmission method of the advance indication signal as described above.
In the embodiment of the invention, the terminal and the network side are provided with the starting time and the ending time which can determine the first time length through the starting time, the time gap and the first time length of the paging occasion PO, so that the transmission starting time and the transmission ending time of the advanced indication signal can be accurately determined, and the efficiency of detecting the advanced indication signal by the terminal is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication architecture;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a method for detecting early indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a method for detecting the early indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of a method for detecting the early indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a third schematic diagram illustrating a method for detecting the early indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a method for transmitting advance indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a second schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean serving as examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "e.g.," an embodiment of the present invention is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
Embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The detection method, the transmission method, the terminal and the network side equipment of the advanced indication signal provided by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to a wireless communication system. The wireless communication system may be a 5G system, an Evolved Long Term Evolution (lte) system, or a subsequent lte communication system. Referring to fig. 1, an architecture diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. As shown in fig. 1, the wireless communication system may include: the network side device 10 and a terminal (terminal may also be referred to as a user side device), for example, the terminal is denoted as UE11, and the UE11 may be connected to the network side device 10. In practical applications, the connections between the above devices may be wireless connections, and fig. 1 illustrates the connections between the devices by solid lines for convenience and convenience in visual representation.
It should be noted that the communication system may include a plurality of UEs, and the network side device may communicate (transmit signaling or transmit data) with the plurality of UEs.
The network side device 10 provided in the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station, which may be a commonly used base station, an evolved node base station (eNB), or a network side device in a 5G system (for example, a next generation base station (gNB), a Transmission and Reception Point (TRP), or a cell) and other devices.
The terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention can be a Mobile phone, a tablet Computer, a notebook Computer, an Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), a netbook or a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) and the like.
As shown in fig. 2, the method for detecting an early indication signal, applied to a terminal, includes:
step 201, a start time, a first time length and a time gap of a paging occasion PO corresponding to the advanced indication signal are obtained.
Preferably, the start time of the paging occasion PO corresponding to the advanced indication signal may specifically be the start time of the PO in the first paging window corresponding to the advanced indication signal.
In this step, the early indication signal is used to indicate whether the terminal performs blind detection on the paging signal. The early indication signal includes: a wake-up signal (WUS) and/or a sleep signal (GO-to-sleep signal). For example, when the terminal receives the wake-up signal, the terminal wakes up to perform blind detection on the paging signal, otherwise, the terminal continues to sleep. For another example, if the terminal receives the sleep signal, the terminal continues to sleep, otherwise, the terminal wakes up to perform blind detection on the paging signal.
Preferably, the first time length is associated with a maximum duration of the early indication signal, or the first time length is associated with a maximum number of repetitions of a physical downlink control channel PDCCH. Wherein, the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal is the duration corresponding to the maximum repetition number of the advanced indication signal of the serving cell or the carrier of the terminal; the maximum repetition times of the PDCCH is specifically as follows: a maximum number of repetitions of a PDCCH of a serving cell or carrier of the terminal.
Further, the time gap mentioned in this step is specifically a time length, and the time gap is a time gap between an end time of the first time length and a start time of the paging occasion PO, or the time gap is a time gap between an end time of the maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a start time of the paging occasion PO.
The end time of the first time length may be the same as or different from the end time of the maximum duration of the advance indication signal.
Step 202, determining a start time and an end time of the first time length according to the start time of the paging occasion PO, the time gap, and the first time length.
In this step, the specific location of the first time length and the time gap needs to be further determined according to the starting time of the paging occasion PO, that is, the location of the first time length is determined by determining the starting time and the ending time of the first time length, and this location may be referred to as a relative location of the first time length with respect to the starting time of the paging occasion PO, or may be referred to as an absolute location of the first time length (in a case that the starting time of the paging occasion PO is an absolute time).
Step 203, detecting the early indication signal on at least one target subframe between the starting time and the ending time of the first time length;
the at least one target subframe mentioned in this step includes a subframe where a start time of the first time length is located, a subframe where an end time of the first time length is located, and a subframe between the start time and the end time of the first time length. Preferably, the terminal detects the advance indication signal in sequence from the subframe where the start time of the first time length is located, when the subframe where the start time of the first time length is located is unoccupied or the subframe where the start time of the first time length is located is a downlink subframe.
Bearing the above example, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and under the condition that the target subframe is a non-downlink subframe or the target subframe is occupied, the method continues to the next downlink subframe which is not occupied to detect the early indication signal.
Preferably, the non-downlink subframe specifically includes: an uplink subframe and/or a special subframe; the special subframe may be used for uplink transmission or downlink transmission, for example, 6 symbols in the special subframe are used for uplink transmission, and the remaining symbols are used for downlink transmission. The special subframe may or may not be used for transmitting the advance indication signal.
It should be noted that the downlink subframe that is followed will not exceed the subframe where the end time of the first time length is located.
For example, the early indication signal is detected sequentially from the start time of the first time length or from the start time of the maximum duration of the early indication signal, and if the current target subframe is an uplink subframe, the current target subframe is delayed to the next valid downlink subframe to detect the early indication signal.
For another example, the early indication signals are sequentially detected from the starting time of the first time length or the starting time of the maximum duration of the early indication signals, and if the current subframe is occupied, the current subframe is extended to the next unoccupied downlink subframe to detect the early indication signals.
Further, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
determining that the target subframe is occupied if the target subframe is occupied by a synchronization signal, a broadcast channel, or a system information block, SIB 1; or, in case the target-subframe is occupied by a synchronization signal, a broadcast channel, a system information block SIB1 or other system message, determining that the target-subframe is occupied. In other words, when the target-subframe is a subframe in which at least one of a synchronization signal, a broadcast channel, a system information block SIB1, and other system messages are located, the target-subframe is occupied.
For a narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) system, the above synchronization signals correspond to: NPSS (narrowband primary Synchronization Signal), NSSS (narrowband secondary Synchronization Signal), NPBCH (narrowband physical Broadcast Channel) corresponding to a Broadcast Channel, SIB1-NB (narrowband SIB1) corresponding to a System Information block SIB1, SI (System Information ) corresponding to other System messages and other SIs (System Information) except SIB 1-NB;
for an enhanced Machine Type Communication (eMTC) system, determining that the target subframe is occupied if the target subframe is occupied by a system information block (SIB 1-BR);
further, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the step of acquiring the time slot in step 201 includes:
acquiring the predefined time gap; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
receiving a system message from a network side device, wherein the system message carries an indication domain of the time gap; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the terminal indirectly obtains the time gap through other parameters; the other parameters may be some parameters sent by the network side device, or some parameters acquired or collected by the terminal itself, and again, are not specifically limited. The time gap is related to the processing delay capability of the terminal.
Further, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, step 202 includes:
determining the ending time of the first time length according to the starting time of the PO at the paging occasion and the time gap;
and determining the starting time of the first time length according to the ending time of the first time length and the first time length.
Preferably, the determining the ending time of the first time length according to the starting time of the paging occasion PO and the time gap includes:
determining the end time of the first time length according to a first formula; wherein the first formula is: t3 ═ T4-L1;
wherein T3 is the end time of the first length of time; t4 is the starting time of the paging occasion PO; l1 is the time gap.
Preferably, the determining the starting time of the first time length according to the ending time of the first time length and the first time length includes:
determining the starting time of the first time length according to a second formula; wherein the second formula is: t1 ═ T3-L2;
wherein T1 is the starting time of the first time length; t3 is the end time of the first length of time; l2 is the first length of time.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the starting time of the paging occasion PO is the ending time of the time gap, and the starting time of the time gap is the ending time of the first time length; in short, the first time length, the time gap and the paging occasion PO are consecutive in the time domain.
Further, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the step of obtaining the first time length in step 202 includes:
determining the first time length according to the maximum repetition times of the PDCCH and a first reduction factor; wherein the first reduction factor is associated with a proportion of the target subframe that is occupied; preferentially, the occupied ratio of the target subframe is specifically as follows: a proportion of the target-subframe occupied by at least one of a synchronization signal, a broadcast channel, a SIB1, and other system messages.
Preferably, the first reduction factor may be predefined or may be signaled via SIB. Correspondingly, the method further comprises the following steps:
obtaining the predefined first reduction factor; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and receiving a system message from network side equipment, wherein the system message carries the indication domain of the first conversion factor.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a value of the first reduction factor is associated with a maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH;
wherein, the values of the first reduction factors corresponding to different PDCCH maximum repetition times are different.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first reduction factor may be a predefined factor, or may be obtained by multiplying two factors. For example, the first reduction factor is the first factor, or the first reduction factor is the product of the second factor and the third factor; preferably, the first factor is equal to the product of the second factor and the third factor.
In the case where the first reduction factor is the first factor, for example, the set of PDCCH maximum number of repetitions Rmax is {1,2,4,8,16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048 }. The first factor is
Figure BDA0001658409690000101
It should be noted that the above-mentioned values 1.25,1.5,2, etc. take into account that the early indication signal needs to avoid the synchronization signal/broadcast channel/system message 1 and other system messages, i.e. the first reduction factor is associated with the occupied ratio of the target subframe. For example, the target subframe is occupied by a synchronization signal, broadcast channel or system information block SIB1, resulting in a subframe occupancy of 80% for the actual transmission of the early indication signal (i.e. the overhead of the subframe where the synchronization signal, broadcast channel or system information block SIB1 is located is 20%) Thus, the first reduction factor of 1/(80%) is 1.25.
Likewise, the value of the first factor may be different for different Rmax in order to better adapt to different Rmax. E.g. Rmax 2048, then the first factor
Figure BDA0001658409690000102
spare refers to a spare value; when Rmax is 1, the first factor is {1,2,3,4, spare }.
In the case where the first reduction factor is a product of a second factor and a third factor, for example, the set of PDCCH maximum number of repetitions Rmax is {1,2,4,8,16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048}, and the second factor indicates 4 meanings by 2 bits, and is defined as
Figure BDA0001658409690000111
The third factor represents 2 meanings by 1bit, and is {1.25,2 }. If Rmax is 2048, the second factor is
Figure BDA0001658409690000112
The third factor is 1.25, then the first reduction factor is
Figure BDA0001658409690000113
Similarly, to better adapt to different Rmax, the values of the second factor and the third factor may be different for different Rmax. For example, Rmax is 2048 and the second factor is
Figure BDA0001658409690000114
The third factor is {1.25,2 }; for another example, Rmax is 1, the second factor is {1,2, spare }, and the third factor is {1.5,2 }.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, determining the first time duration according to the maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH and a first reduction factor includes:
determining the first time length according to a third formula; wherein the third formula is: l2 ═ Rmax × C1; or the third formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000115
alternatively, the third formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000116
wherein L2 is the first length of time; rmax is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH; c1 is the first reduction factor.
Alternatively, in the case where the duplex mode of the current communication system is the time division duplex mode,
determining the first time length according to the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH and a first reduction factor, comprising:
determining the first time length according to a fourth formula; wherein the fourth formula is: l2 ═ Rmax × C1 ÷ Q1; or the fourth formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000117
alternatively, the fourth formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000118
wherein L2 is the first length of time; rmax is the maximum repetition number of a PDCCH of a cell where the terminal is located; c1 is a first reduction factor; q1 is a first coefficient associated with the fraction of downlink subframes in time division duplex mode.
Preferably, Q1 is the proportion of downlink subframes.
Preferably, the first coefficient may be indicated by uplink and downlink subframe configuration information, and may also be sent through SIB signaling; correspondingly, the method further comprises the following steps:
receiving a system message from a network side device, wherein the system message carries an indication field of the first coefficient; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
receiving uplink and downlink subframe configuration information (TDD UL DL configuration), and determining the first coefficient according to the uplink and downlink subframe configuration information. Different uplink and downlink subframe configuration information corresponds to different first coefficients.
For example, for a TDD system, the association between the uplink and downlink subframe configuration information and the first coefficient is shown in table 1. For frequency division duplex, FDD, systems, there is no first coefficient, or the first coefficient is 1 (100%).
Uplink and downlink subframe configuration information First coefficient
0 20 percent or 40 percent
1 40% or 60%
2 60 percent or 80 percent
3 60 percent or 70 percent
4 70 percent or 80 percent
5 80 percent or 90 percent
6 30 percent or 50 percent
TABLE 1
Further, the value of the first reduction factor is associated with a duplex mode of the current communication system; the values of the first reduction factors corresponding to different duplex modes are different;
wherein, the duplex mode of the current communication system comprises: frequency division duplex FDD mode or time division duplex TDD mode.
The value of the first reduction factor may be different for TDD and FDD systems.
In the case where the first reduction factor is the first factor, for example, in the case of an FDD system, Rmax is 2048, the first factor is
Figure BDA0001658409690000121
For TDD systems, Rmax is 2048, then the first factor is
Figure BDA0001658409690000122
Namely, the value of the first reduction factor takes the occupation ratio factor of the downlink subframe into consideration.
In the case where the first reduction factor is the product of the second and third factors, e.g. Rmax 2048 for FDD systems, the second factor is
Figure BDA0001658409690000123
The third factor is {1.25,2 }; for TDD systems, Rmax is 2048, then the second factor is
Figure BDA0001658409690000131
The third factor is {1.25,2 }; or, the second factor is
Figure BDA0001658409690000132
The third factor is {1.25/Q1,2/Q1 }.
For example, as shown in fig. 3, T1 is the start time of the first time length. T2 is the end time of the first time length. T3 is the start time of PO corresponding to the advance instruction signal.
Then, the start time T1 of the first time length is PO start time-time gap-the first time length is T3-L1-L2.
Further, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the step of obtaining the first time length in step 202 includes:
determining the first time length according to the maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a second time length.
The second time length is sent or predefined through SIB signaling, and correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
acquiring the predefined second time length; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and receiving a system message from the network side equipment, wherein the system message carries the indication domain of the second time length.
Preferably, the determining the first time length according to the maximum duration of the advance indication signal and the second time length includes:
determining the first time length according to a fifth formula; wherein the fifth formula is: l2 ═ Lmax + L3; alternatively, the fifth formula is: l2 ═ (Lmax + L3)/Q2;
wherein L2 is the first length of time and L3 is the second length of time; lmax is the maximum duration of the advance indication signal; q2 is a second coefficient associated with the fraction of downlink subframes in time division duplex mode.
For example, for an FDD system, the maximum durations Lmax {1,4,8,16,32} of the advance indicator signals correspond to second durations {1,2,4,8,16}, respectively, and the first duration L2 is {1,4,8,16,32} + {1,2,4,8,16} + {2,6,12,24,48 }. For the TDD system, the following subframe ratio is 50%, and the first time length is { {1,4,8,16,32} + {1,2,4,8,16}/Q2} - {2,6,12,24,48 }/50% }.
Further, the second coefficient may be indicated by uplink and downlink subframe configuration information, and may also be sent through SIB signaling, and the method further includes:
receiving a system message from a network side device, wherein the system message carries an indication field of the second coefficient; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and receiving uplink and downlink subframe configuration information (TDD UL DL configuration), and determining the second coefficient according to the uplink and downlink subframe configuration information. And different uplink and downlink subframe configuration information corresponds to different second coefficients.
For example, for a TDD system, the association between the uplink and downlink subframe configuration information and the second coefficient is shown in table 2. For frequency division duplex, FDD, systems, there is no second coefficient, or the second coefficient is 1 (100%).
Uplink and downlink subframe configuration information Second coefficient of
0 20 percent or 40 percent
1 40% or 60%
2 60 percent or 80 percent
3 60 percent or 70 percent
4 70 percent or 80 percent
5 80 percent or 90 percent
6 30 percent or 50 percent
TABLE 2
Further, a value of the second time length is associated with a maximum duration of the advanced indication signal; and the values of the second time lengths corresponding to the maximum duration of different advanced indication signals are different.
Or the value of the second time length is associated with the maximum repetition number Rmax of the PDCCH, and the second time lengths corresponding to different Rmax are different.
Further, the second time length is determined by advancing the maximum duration of the indication signal and a second reduction factor. Correspondingly, the method further comprises the following steps:
determining the second time length according to a sixth formula; wherein the sixth formula is: l3 ═ Lmax × C2; alternatively, the sixth formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000141
alternatively, the sixth formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000142
wherein L3 is the second length of time; lmax is the maximum duration of the advance indication signal; c2 is a second discounting factor, C2 is associated with the proportion of the target-subframe that is occupied. For example, L3 equals 16 × 0.5 equals 8, Lmax equals 16, and C2 equals 0.5.
Preferably, the second reduction factor may be predefined or may be signaled via SIB. Correspondingly, the method further comprises the following steps:
obtaining the predefined second reduction factor; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and receiving a system message from the network side equipment, wherein the system message carries the indication domain of the second reduction factor.
And the value of the second reduction factor is associated with the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal; and the values of the second reduction factors corresponding to different maximum durations of the advanced indication signal are different.
Further, the maximum duration of the early indication signal is determined by the maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH and a third folding factor, and accordingly, the method in the above embodiment of the present invention further includes:
determining a maximum duration of the advance indication signal according to a seventh formula; wherein the seventh formula is: lmax ═ Rmax × C3; or, the seventh formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000151
or, the seventh formula is
Figure BDA0001658409690000152
Wherein Lmax is a maximum duration of the advance indication signal; rmax is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH; c3 is the third reduction factor.
Preferably, the third reduction factor may be predefined or may be signaled through SIB. Correspondingly, the method further comprises the following steps:
obtaining the predefined third reduction factor; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and receiving a system message from the network side equipment, wherein the system message carries the indication domain of the third folding factor.
And the value of the third folding factor is associated with the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH; and the values of the third folding factors corresponding to different PDCCH maximum repetition times are different.
For example, Rmax takes a set of values {1,2,4,8,16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048}, and the third fold factor takes a set of values:
Figure BDA0001658409690000153
if the maximum duration of the early indication signal is assumed to be {1,4,16,32 }; when Rmax is 2048 and the third folding factor is 1/128, the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal is
Figure BDA0001658409690000154
For example, as shown in fig. 4, T1 is the start time of the first length of time, T1 is also the start time of the maximum duration of the advance indicator signal, and T2 is the end time of the maximum duration of the advance indicator signal. T3 is the end time of the first length of time. T4 is the start time of the first PO corresponding to the advance instruction signal.
The first time length L2 is the maximum duration Lmax of the advance indication signal + the second time length L3; accordingly, the first time length starting time T1 is PO starting time-time gap-the first time length is T4-L1- (Lmax + L3).
For another example, as shown in fig. 5, T1 is the starting time of the second time length, and T1 is also the starting time of the first time length; t2 is the start time of the maximum duration of the advance indicator signal, T3 is the end time of the maximum duration of the advance indicator signal, and T3 is also the end time of the first length of time. T4 is the start time of the first PO corresponding to the advance instruction signal.
The first time length L2 is equal to the second time length L3+ the maximum duration Lmax of the advance indication signal; accordingly, the first time length starting time T1 is PO starting time-time gap-the first time length is T4-L1- (L3+ Lmax).
In summary, in the embodiments of the present invention, the terminal and the network side set the starting time and the ending time that can determine the first time length through the starting time, the time gap and the first time length of the paging occasion PO, so as to determine the transmission starting time and the transmission ending time of the advanced indication signal, improve the efficiency of the terminal in detecting the advanced indication signal, and save the power consumption of the terminal.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention is not only applicable to the narrowband internet of things NB-IoT system and the eMTC system, but also applicable to a new air interface NR system. The above-mentioned advance indicator is used not only for idle state (idle state) but also for inactive state and connected state (connected state).
Further, the embodiment of the present invention is applicable to a scenario where the advanced indication signals and the POs are in one-to-one correspondence, and is also applicable to a correspondence of N to 1 between the advanced indication signals and the PO, that is, N advanced indication signals are correspondingly mapped to N UE groups of 1 PO, for example, a user mapped to one PO is divided into N user groups, each user group corresponds to one advanced indication signal, so that the N user groups correspond to the N advanced indication signals, the N advanced indication signals are continuously distributed in time, and the UE of each user group detects the corresponding advanced indication signal on at least one target subframe of a corresponding first time length; the embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to 1-to-N correspondence between the advance indication signal and the POs, that is, one advance indication signal corresponds to a plurality of POs, for example, eDRX scene, and one advance indication signal corresponds to a plurality of POs of one Paging Transmission Window (PTW). Wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
As shown in fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for transmitting an advance indication signal, which is applied to a network side device, and includes:
601, acquiring a starting time, a first time length and a time gap of a paging occasion PO corresponding to the advanced indication signal;
step 602, determining a start time and an end time of the first time length according to the start time of the paging occasion PO, the time gap, and the first time length;
step 603, transmitting the early indication signal on at least one target subframe between the starting time and the ending time of the first time length;
the early indication signal is used for indicating whether the terminal carries out blind detection on a paging signal or not; the first time length is associated with the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal, or the first time length is associated with the maximum repetition number of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH); the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal is the duration corresponding to the maximum repetition number of the advanced indication signal of the serving cell or the carrier of the terminal; the maximum repetition number of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH of a serving cell or a carrier of the terminal; the time gap is a time gap between an end time of the first time length and a start time of the paging occasion PO, or the time gap is a time gap between an end time of a maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a start time of the paging occasion PO.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the early indication signal includes: a wake up signal and/or a sleep signal.
Preferably, the method in the above embodiment of the present invention further includes:
and when the target subframe is a non-downlink subframe or the target subframe is occupied, the method continues to the next unoccupied downlink subframe to transmit the early indication signal.
Preferably, the method in the above embodiment of the present invention further includes:
determining that the target subframe is occupied if the target subframe is occupied by a synchronization signal, a broadcast channel, or a system information block, SIB 1; or the like, or, alternatively,
determining that the target-subframe is occupied if the target-subframe is occupied by a synchronization signal, a broadcast channel, a system information block SIB1, or other system message.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining the time gap includes: acquiring the predefined time gap;
alternatively, the method further comprises: and sending a system message carrying the indication domain of the time gap to the terminal.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the determining the start time and the end time of the first time length according to the start time of the paging occasion PO, the time gap, and the first time length includes:
determining the ending time of the first time length according to the starting time of the PO at the paging occasion and the time gap;
and determining the starting time of the first time length according to the ending time of the first time length and the first time length.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the determining the ending time of the first time length according to the starting time of the paging occasion PO and the time gap includes:
determining the end time of the first time length according to a first formula; wherein the first formula is: t3 ═ T4-L1;
wherein T3 is the end time of the first length of time; t4 is the starting time of the paging occasion PO; l1 is the time gap.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the determining the starting time of the first time length according to the ending time of the first time length and the first time length includes:
determining the starting time of the first time length according to a second formula; wherein the second formula is: t1 ═ T3-L2;
wherein T1 is the starting time of the first time length; t3 is the end time of the first length of time; l2 is the first length of time.
Preferably, in the above embodiments of the present invention, the obtaining the first time length associated with the maximum duration of the early indication signal or the maximum number of repetitions of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH includes:
determining the first time length according to the maximum repetition times of the PDCCH and a first reduction factor; wherein the first reduction factor is associated with a proportion of the target subframe that is occupied;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
determining the first time length according to the maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a second time length.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, determining the first time duration according to the maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH and a first reduction factor includes:
determining the first time length according to a third formula; wherein the third formula is: l2 ═ Rmax × C1; or the third formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000191
alternatively, the third formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000192
wherein L2 is the first length of time; rmax is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH; c1 is the first reduction factor.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, in case that the duplex mode of the current communication system is the time division duplex mode,
determining the first time length according to the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH and a first reduction factor, comprising:
determining the first time length according to a fourth formula; wherein the fourth formula is: l2 ═ Rmax × C1 ÷ Q1; or the fourth formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000193
alternatively, the fourth formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000194
wherein L2 is the first length of time; rmax is the maximum repetition number of a PDCCH of a cell where the terminal is located; c1 is a first reduction factor; q1 is a first coefficient associated with the fraction of downlink subframes in time division duplex mode.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
obtaining the predefined first reduction factor;
and sending a system message of the indication domain carrying the first reduction factor to the terminal.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
sending a system message carrying the indication domain of the first coefficient to a terminal; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and sending uplink and downlink subframe configuration information to a terminal, wherein the uplink and downlink subframe configuration information is used for indicating the first coefficient.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, a value of the first refraction factor is associated with a maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH;
wherein, the values of the first reduction factors corresponding to different PDCCH maximum repetition times are different.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the value of the first reduction factor is associated with a duplex mode of a current communication system; the values of the first reduction factors corresponding to different duplex modes are different;
wherein, the duplex mode of the current communication system comprises: frequency division duplex mode or time division duplex mode.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, determining the first time length according to the maximum duration of the advance indication signal and the second time length includes:
determining the first time length according to a fifth formula; wherein the fifth formula is: l2 ═ Lmax + L3; alternatively, the fifth formula is: l2 ═ (Lmax + L3)/Q2;
wherein L2 is the first length of time and L3 is the second length of time; lmax is the maximum duration of the advance indication signal; q2 is a second coefficient associated with the fraction of downlink subframes in time division duplex mode.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
acquiring the predefined second time length;
and sending the system message carrying the second time length to the terminal.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
sending a system message carrying the indication domain of the second coefficient to a terminal; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and sending uplink and downlink subframe configuration information to a terminal, wherein the uplink and downlink subframe configuration information is used for indicating the second coefficient.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, a value of the second time length is associated with a maximum duration of the advanced indication signal;
and the values of the second time lengths corresponding to the maximum duration of the different advanced indication signals are different.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
determining the second time length according to a sixth formula; wherein the sixth formula is: l3 ═ Lmax × C2; alternatively, the sixth formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000201
alternatively, the sixth formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000202
wherein L3 is the second length of time; lmax is the maximum duration of the advance indication signal; c2 is a second discounting factor, C2 is associated with the proportion of the target-subframe that is occupied.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
obtaining the predefined second reduction factor;
and sending a system message of the indication domain carrying the second discounting factor to the terminal.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, a value of the second reduction factor is associated with a maximum duration of the advanced indication signal;
and the values of the second reduction factors corresponding to different maximum durations of the advanced indication signal are different.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
determining a maximum duration of the advance indication signal according to a seventh formula; wherein the seventh formula is: lmax ═ Rmax × C3; or, the seventh formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000211
or, the seventh formula is
Figure BDA0001658409690000212
Wherein Lmax is a maximum duration of the advance indication signal; rmax is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH; c3 is the third reduction factor.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
obtaining the predefined third reduction factor;
and sending a system message of the indication domain carrying the third reduction factor to the terminal.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, a value of the third folding factor is associated with a maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH;
and the values of the third folding factors corresponding to the maximum repetition times of different PDCCHs are different.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiments of the present invention, the transmission method of the early indication signal applied to the network side device is one-to-one corresponding to the detection method of the early indication signal applied to the terminal side, and all embodiments of the detection method of the early indication signal applied to the terminal side are applicable to the network side device, and for avoiding repeated descriptions, the description is not repeated here.
In summary, in the embodiments of the present invention, the terminal and the network side set the starting time and the ending time that can determine the first time length through the starting time, the time gap and the first time length of the paging occasion PO, so as to determine the transmission starting time and the transmission ending time of the advanced indication signal, improve the efficiency of the terminal in detecting the advanced indication signal, and save the power consumption of the terminal.
As shown in fig. 7, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal 700, which includes:
a first obtaining module 701, configured to obtain a start time, a first time length, and a time gap of a paging occasion PO corresponding to the advance indication signal;
a first determining module 702, configured to determine a start time and an end time of the first time length according to the start time of the paging occasion PO, the time gap, and the first time length;
a detecting module 703, configured to detect the early indication signal on at least one target subframe between a start time and an end time of the first time length;
the early indication signal is used for indicating whether the terminal carries out blind detection on a paging signal or not; the first time length is associated with the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal, or the first time length is associated with the maximum repetition number of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH); the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal is the duration corresponding to the maximum repetition number of the advanced indication signal of the serving cell or the carrier of the terminal; the maximum repetition number of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH of a serving cell or a carrier of the terminal; the time gap is a time gap between an end time of the first time length and a start time of the paging occasion PO, or the time gap is a time gap between an end time of a maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a start time of the paging occasion PO.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the advance indication signal includes: a wake up signal and/or a sleep signal.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes:
and the forward delay detection module is used for detecting the advance indication signal in a forward delay mode to the next unoccupied downlink subframe under the condition that the target subframe is a non-downlink subframe or the target subframe is occupied.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus further includes:
a first occupation determination module, configured to determine that the target subframe is occupied if the target subframe is occupied by a synchronization signal, a broadcast channel, or a system information block SIB 1; or the like, or, alternatively,
determining that the target-subframe is occupied if the target-subframe is occupied by a synchronization signal, a broadcast channel, a system information block SIB1, or other system message.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the first obtaining module includes:
a first obtaining submodule, configured to obtain the predefined time slot; or receiving a system message from the network side device, wherein the system message carries the indication field of the time gap.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the first determining module includes:
a first end determining submodule, configured to determine an end time of the first time length according to a start time of the paging occasion PO and the time gap;
and the first starting determination submodule is used for determining the starting time of the first time length according to the ending time of the first time length and the first time length.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the first end determining submodule includes:
the first determining unit is used for determining the ending time of the first time length according to a first formula; wherein the first formula is: t3 ═ T4-L1;
wherein T3 is the end time of the first length of time; t4 is the starting time of the paging occasion PO; l1 is the time gap.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the first start determining sub-module includes:
the second determining unit is used for determining the starting moment of the first time length according to a second formula; wherein the second formula is: t1 ═ T3-L2;
wherein T1 is the starting time of the first time length; t3 is the end time of the first length of time; l2 is the first length of time.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the first obtaining module includes:
the second obtaining submodule is used for determining the first time length according to the maximum repetition times of the PDCCH and the first reduction factor; or, determining the first time length according to the maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a second time length; wherein the first reduction factor is associated with a proportion of the target subframe that is occupied.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the second obtaining sub-module includes:
a third determining unit, configured to determine the first time length according to a third formula; wherein the third formula is: l2 ═ Rmax × C1; or the third formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000233
alternatively, the third formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000234
wherein L2 is the first length of time; rmax is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH; c1 is the first reduction factor.
Preferably, when the duplex mode of the current communication system is the time division duplex mode, the second obtaining sub-module includes:
a fourth determining unit, configured to determine the first time duration according to a fourth formula; wherein the fourth formula is: l2 ═ Rmax × C1 ÷ Q1; or the fourth formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000231
alternatively, the fourth formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000232
wherein L2 is the first length of time; rmax is the maximum repetition number of a PDCCH of a cell where the terminal is located; c1 is a first reduction factor; q1 is a first coefficient associated with the fraction of downlink subframes in time division duplex mode.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes:
a first factor obtaining module, configured to obtain a predefined first reduction factor; or receiving a system message from a network side device, wherein the system message carries the indication field of the first reduction factor.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes:
a first coefficient obtaining module, configured to receive a system message from a network side device, where the system message carries an indication field of the first coefficient; or receiving uplink and downlink subframe configuration information, and determining the first coefficient according to the uplink and downlink subframe configuration information.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, a value of the first refraction factor is associated with a maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH;
wherein, the values of the first reduction factors corresponding to the maximum repetition times of different PDCCHs are different.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the value of the first reduction factor is associated with a duplex mode of a current communication system; the values of the first reduction factors corresponding to different duplex modes are different;
wherein, the duplex mode of the current communication system comprises: frequency division duplex mode or time division duplex mode.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the second obtaining sub-module includes:
a fifth determining unit, configured to determine the first time duration according to a fifth formula; wherein the fifth formula is: l2 ═ Lmax + L3; alternatively, the fifth formula is: l2 ═ (Lmax + L3)/Q2;
wherein L2 is the first length of time and L3 is the second length of time; lmax is the maximum duration of the advance indication signal; q2 is a second coefficient associated with the fraction of downlink subframes in time division duplex mode.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes:
the time length acquisition module is used for acquiring the predefined second time length; or receiving a system message from the network side device, where the system message carries the indication field of the second time length.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes:
a second coefficient obtaining module, configured to receive a system message from a network side device, where the system message carries an indication field of the second coefficient; or receiving uplink and downlink subframe configuration information, and determining the second coefficient according to the uplink and downlink subframe configuration information.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, a value of the second time length is associated with a maximum duration of the advanced indication signal;
and the values of the second time lengths corresponding to the maximum duration of different advanced indication signals are different.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes:
a sixth determining unit, configured to determine the second time duration according to a sixth formula; wherein the sixth formula is: l3 ═ Lmax × C2; alternatively, the sixth formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000251
alternatively, the sixth formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000252
wherein L3 is the second length of time; lmax is the maximum duration of the advance indication signal; c2 is a second discounting factor, C2 is associated with the proportion of the target-subframe that is occupied.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes:
the second factor acquisition module is used for acquiring the predefined second reduction factor; or receiving a system message from the network side device, wherein the system message carries the indication field of the second reduction factor.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, a value of the second reduction factor is associated with a maximum duration of the advanced indication signal;
and the values of the second reduction factors corresponding to different maximum durations of the advanced indication signal are different.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes:
a seventh determining unit for determining a maximum duration of the advance indication signal according to a seventh formula; wherein the seventh formula is: lmax ═ Rmax × C3; or, the seventh formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000253
or, the seventh formula is
Figure BDA0001658409690000254
Wherein Lmax is a maximum duration of the advance indication signal; rmax is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH; c3 is the third reduction factor.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes:
a third factor obtaining module, configured to obtain the predefined third folding factor; or receiving a system message from a network side device, wherein the system message carries an indication field of the third folding factor.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, a value of the third folding factor is associated with a maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH;
and the values of the third folding factors corresponding to different PDCCH maximum repetition times are different.
In summary, in the embodiments of the present invention, the terminal and the network side set the starting time and the ending time that can determine the first time length through the starting time, the time gap and the first time length of the paging occasion PO, so as to determine the transmission starting time and the transmission ending time of the advanced indication signal, improve the efficiency of the terminal in detecting the advanced indication signal, and save the power consumption of the terminal.
It should be noted that the terminal provided by the above embodiments of the present invention is a terminal capable of executing the method for detecting the early indication signal, and all embodiments of the method for detecting the early indication signal are applicable to the terminal, and can achieve the same or similar beneficial effects.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, which is characterized in that the terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the respective processes of the above-described method for detecting an advance indication signal are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the above-mentioned method for detecting an advance indication signal, and can achieve the same technical effect, and is not described herein again to avoid repetition. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
As shown in fig. 8, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network-side device 800, including:
a second obtaining module 801, configured to obtain a start time, a first time length, and a time gap of a paging occasion PO corresponding to the advance indication signal;
a second determining module 802, configured to determine a start time and an end time of the first time length according to the start time of the paging occasion PO, the time gap, and the first time length;
a transmission module 803, configured to transmit the early indication signal on at least one target subframe between a start time and an end time of the first time length;
the early indication signal is used for indicating whether the terminal carries out blind detection on a paging signal or not; the first time length is associated with the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal, or the first time length is associated with the maximum repetition number of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH); the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal is the duration corresponding to the maximum repetition number of the advanced indication signal of the serving cell or the carrier of the terminal; the maximum repetition number of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH of a serving cell or a carrier of the terminal; the time gap is a time gap between an end time of the first time length and a start time of the paging occasion PO, or the time gap is a time gap between an end time of a maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a start time of the paging occasion PO.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the advance indication signal includes: a wake up signal and/or a sleep signal.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the network side device further includes:
and a forward-delay transmission module, configured to forward-delay to a next unoccupied downlink subframe to transmit the advance indication signal when the target subframe is a non-downlink subframe or when the target subframe is occupied.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the network side device further includes:
a second occupation determination module, configured to determine that the target subframe is occupied if the target subframe is occupied by a synchronization signal, a broadcast channel, or a system information block SIB 1; or, in case the target-subframe is occupied by a synchronization signal, a broadcast channel, a system information block SIB1 or other system message, determining that the target-subframe is occupied.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the second obtaining module includes:
a fourth obtaining submodule for obtaining the predefined time gap;
or, the network side device further includes:
and the first sending module is used for sending the system message carrying the indication domain of the time gap to the terminal.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the second determining module includes:
a second end determining submodule, configured to determine an end time of the first time length according to the start time of the paging occasion PO and the time gap;
and the second starting determining submodule is used for determining the starting time of the first time length according to the ending time of the first time length and the first time length.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the second end determining sub-module includes:
an eighth determining unit, configured to determine an end time of the first time length according to a first formula; wherein the first formula is: t3 ═ T4-L1;
wherein T3 is the end time of the first length of time; t4 is the starting time of the paging occasion PO; l1 is the time gap.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the second start determining sub-module includes:
a ninth determining unit, configured to determine a starting time of the first time length according to a second formula; wherein the second formula is: t1 ═ T3-L2;
wherein T1 is the starting time of the first time length; t3 is the end time of the first length of time; l2 is the first length of time.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the second obtaining module includes:
a fifth obtaining sub-module, configured to determine the first time length according to the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH and a first reduction factor; or, determining the first time length according to the maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a second time length; wherein the first reduction factor is associated with a proportion of the target subframe that is occupied.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the fifth obtaining sub-module includes:
a tenth determining unit, configured to determine the first time length according to a third formula; wherein the third formula is: l2 ═ Rmax × C1; or the third formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000281
alternatively, the third formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000282
wherein L2 is the first length of time; rmax is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH; c1 is the first reduction factor.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, when the duplex mode of the current communication system is the time division duplex mode, the fifth obtaining sub-module includes:
an eleventh determining unit, configured to determine the first time length according to a fourth formula; wherein the fourth formula is: l2 ═ Rmax × C1 ÷ Q1; or the fourth formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000283
alternatively, the fourth formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000284
wherein L2 is the first length of time; rmax is the maximum repetition number of a PDCCH of a cell where the terminal is located; c1 is a first reduction factor; q1 is a first coefficient associated with the fraction of downlink subframes in time division duplex mode.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the network side device further includes:
the first calculation obtaining module is used for obtaining the predefined first calculation factor;
and the second sending module is used for sending the system message of the indication domain carrying the first calculating factor to the terminal.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the network side device further includes:
a third sending module, configured to send a system message carrying the indication field of the first coefficient to a terminal; or, the method is used for sending uplink and downlink subframe configuration information to a terminal, where the uplink and downlink subframe configuration information is used for indicating the first coefficient.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, a value of the first refraction factor is associated with a maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH;
wherein, the values of the first reduction factors corresponding to different PDCCH maximum repetition times are different.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the value of the first reduction factor is associated with a duplex mode of a current communication system; the values of the first reduction factors corresponding to different duplex modes are different;
wherein, the duplex mode of the current communication system comprises: frequency division duplex mode or time division duplex mode.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the fifth obtaining sub-module includes:
a twelfth determining unit, configured to determine the first time length according to a fifth formula; wherein the fifth formula is: l2 ═ Lmax + L3; alternatively, the fifth formula is: l2 ═ (Lmax + L3)/Q2;
wherein L2 is the first length of time and L3 is the second length of time; lmax is the maximum duration of the advance indication signal; q2 is a second coefficient associated with the fraction of downlink subframes in time division duplex mode.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the network side device further includes:
the time acquisition module is used for acquiring the predefined second time length;
and the fourth sending module is used for sending the system message carrying the second time length to the terminal.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the network side device further includes:
a fifth sending module, configured to send a system message carrying the indication field of the second coefficient to the terminal; or, sending uplink and downlink subframe configuration information to the terminal, where the uplink and downlink subframe configuration information is used to indicate the second coefficient.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, a value of the second time length is associated with a maximum duration of the advanced indication signal;
and the values of the second time lengths corresponding to the maximum duration of different advanced indication signals are different.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus further includes:
a thirteenth determining unit, configured to determine the second time length according to a sixth formula; wherein the sixth formula is: l3 ═ Lmax × C2; alternatively, the sixth formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000291
alternatively, the sixth formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000292
wherein L3 is the second length of time; lmax is the maximum duration of the advance indication signal; c2 is a second discounting factor, C2 is associated with the proportion of the target-subframe that is occupied.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the network side device further includes:
the second deduction obtaining module is used for obtaining the predefined second deduction factor;
and a sixth sending module, configured to send, to the terminal, the system message of the indication field carrying the second discounting factor.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, a value of the second reduction factor is associated with a maximum duration of the advanced indication signal;
and the values of the second reduction factors corresponding to different maximum durations of the advanced indication signal are different.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the network side device further includes:
a fourteenth determining unit for determining a maximum duration of the advance indication signal according to a seventh formula; wherein the seventh formula is: lmax ═ Rmax × C3;or, the seventh formula is:
Figure BDA0001658409690000301
or, the seventh formula is
Figure BDA0001658409690000302
Wherein Lmax is a maximum duration of the advance indication signal; rmax is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH; c3 is the third reduction factor.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the network side device further includes:
a third folding obtaining module, configured to obtain the predefined third folding factor;
and the seventh sending module is used for sending the system message of the indication domain carrying the third folding factor to the terminal.
Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, a value of the third folding factor is associated with a maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH;
and the values of the third folding factors corresponding to the maximum repetition times of different PDCCHs are different.
In summary, in the embodiments of the present invention, the terminal and the network side set the starting time and the ending time that can determine the first time length through the starting time, the time gap and the first time length of the paging occasion PO, so as to determine the transmission starting time and the transmission ending time of the advanced indication signal, improve the efficiency of the terminal in detecting the advanced indication signal, and save the power consumption of the terminal.
It should be noted that, the network side device provided in the above embodiments of the present invention is a network side device capable of executing the transmission method of the early indication signal, and all embodiments of the transmission method of the early indication signal are applicable to the network side device, and can achieve the same or similar beneficial effects.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a network-side device, which includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, where the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements each process of the foregoing transmission method embodiment for an advance indication signal, and can achieve the same technical effect, and is not described herein again to avoid repetition.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the foregoing transmission method for an early indication signal, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention, where the terminal 900 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 901, a network module 902, an audio output unit 903, an input unit 904, a sensor 905, a display unit 906, a user input unit 907, an interface unit 908, a memory 909, a processor 910, and a power supply 911. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal configuration shown in fig. 9 is not intended to be limiting, and that the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
The radio frequency unit 901 is configured to obtain a start time, a first time length, and a time gap of a paging occasion PO corresponding to the advance indication signal.
A processor 910, configured to determine a start time and an end time of the first time length according to a start time of the paging occasion PO, the time gap, and the first time length; detecting the advance indication signal on at least one target subframe between a start time and an end time of the first time length.
The early indication signal is used for indicating whether the terminal carries out blind detection on a paging signal or not; the first time length is associated with the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal, or the first time length is associated with the maximum repetition number of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH); the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal is the duration corresponding to the maximum repetition number of the advanced indication signal of the serving cell or the carrier of the terminal; the maximum repetition number of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH of a serving cell or a carrier of the terminal; the time gap is a time gap between an end time of the first time length and a start time of the paging occasion PO, or the time gap is a time gap between an end time of a maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a start time of the paging occasion PO.
In the embodiment of the invention, the terminal and the network side are provided with the starting time and the ending time which can determine the first time length through the starting time, the time gap and the first time length of the paging occasion PO, so that the transmission starting time and the transmission ending time of the advanced indication signal can be determined, the efficiency of detecting the advanced indication signal by the terminal can be improved, and the power consumption of the terminal can be saved.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 901 may be used for receiving and sending signals during a message transmission and reception process or a call process, and specifically, after receiving downlink data from a base station, the downlink data is processed by the processor 910; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 901 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 901 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The terminal provides wireless broadband internet access to the user through the network module 902, such as helping the user send and receive e-mails, browse web pages, access streaming media, and the like.
The audio output unit 903 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 901 or the network module 902 or stored in the memory 909 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 903 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 900 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 903 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 904 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input Unit 904 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 9041 and a microphone 9042, and the Graphics processor 9041 processes image data of a still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 906. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 9041 may be stored in the memory 909 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 901 or the network module 902. The microphone 9042 can receive sounds and can process such sounds into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 901 in case of the phone call mode.
Terminal 900 can also include at least one sensor 905, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that can adjust the brightness of the display panel 9061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that can turn off the display panel 9061 and/or backlight when the terminal 900 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), and the like; the sensors 905 may also include a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, etc., which are not described in detail herein.
The display unit 906 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 906 may include a Display panel 9061, and the Display panel 9061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 907 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 907 includes a touch panel 9071 and other input devices 9072. The touch panel 9071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch panel 9071 (e.g., operations by a user on or near the touch panel 9071 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or accessory). The touch panel 9071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 910, receives a command from the processor 910, and executes the command. In addition, the touch panel 9071 may be implemented by using various types such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. The user input unit 907 may include other input devices 9072 in addition to the touch panel 9071. Specifically, the other input devices 9072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as a volume control key, a switch key, and the like), a track ball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described herein again.
Further, the touch panel 9071 may be overlaid on the display panel 9061, and when the touch panel 9071 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 9071, the touch panel is transmitted to the processor 910 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 910 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 9061 according to the type of the touch event. Although in fig. 9, the touch panel 9071 and the display panel 9061 are two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 9071 and the display panel 9061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, which is not limited herein.
The interface unit 908 is an interface through which an external device is connected to the terminal 900. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. Interface unit 908 can be used to receive input from external devices (e.g., data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more elements within terminal 900 or can be used to transmit data between terminal 900 and external devices.
The memory 909 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 909 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 909 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
The processor 910 is a control center of the terminal, connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the terminal and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 909 and calling data stored in the memory 909, thereby integrally monitoring the terminal. Processor 910 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 910 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It is to be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 910.
The terminal 900 can also include a power supply 911 (e.g., a battery) for powering the various components, and preferably, the power supply 911 can be logically connected to the processor 910 via a power management system such that the functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption are performed via the power management system.
In addition, the terminal 900 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and are not described in detail herein.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (52)

1. A method for detecting an early indication signal is applied to a terminal, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring the starting time, the first time length and the time gap of a paging occasion PO corresponding to the advanced indication signal; the first time length is the time length of a time window for detecting the advanced indication signal by the terminal;
determining the starting time and the ending time of the first time length according to the starting time of the PO, the time gap and the first time length;
detecting the early indication signal on at least one target subframe between a start time and an end time of the first time length;
the early indication signal is used for indicating whether the terminal carries out blind detection on a paging signal or not; the first time length is associated with the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal, or the first time length is associated with the maximum repetition number of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH); the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal is the duration corresponding to the maximum repetition number of the advanced indication signal of the serving cell or the carrier of the terminal; the maximum repetition number of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH of a serving cell or a carrier of the terminal; the time gap is a time gap between an end time of the first time length and a start time of the paging occasion PO, or the time gap is a time gap between an end time of a maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a start time of the paging occasion PO.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the advance indication signal comprises: a wake up signal and/or a sleep signal.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and under the condition that the target subframe is a non-downlink subframe or the target subframe is occupied, the method continues to the next downlink subframe which is not occupied to detect the early indication signal.
4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
determining that the target subframe is occupied if the target subframe is occupied by a synchronization signal, a broadcast channel, or a system information block, SIB 1; or the like, or, alternatively,
determining that the target-subframe is occupied if the target-subframe is occupied by a synchronization signal, a broadcast channel, a system information block SIB1, or other system message.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining a time gap comprises:
acquiring the predefined time gap; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and receiving a system message from the network side equipment, wherein the system message carries the indication domain of the time gap.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the starting time and the ending time of the first time length according to the starting time of the Paging Occasion (PO), the time gap and the first time length comprises:
determining the ending time of the first time length according to the starting time of the PO at the paging occasion and the time gap;
and determining the starting time of the first time length according to the ending time of the first time length and the first time length.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining a first length of time comprises:
determining the first time length according to the maximum repetition times of the PDCCH and a first reduction factor; wherein the first reduction factor is associated with a proportion of the target subframe that is occupied;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
determining the first time length according to the maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a second time length.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein determining the first length of time according to the maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH and a first reduction factor comprises:
determining the first time length according to a third formula; wherein the third formula is: l2 ═ Rmax × C1; or the third formula is:
Figure FDA0003468860340000021
alternatively, the third formula is:
Figure FDA0003468860340000022
wherein L2 is the first length of time; rmax is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH; c1 is the first reduction factor.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein in case that the duplex mode of the current communication system is a time division duplex mode,
determining the first time length according to the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH and a first reduction factor, comprising:
determining the first time length according to a fourth formula; wherein the fourth formula is: l2 ═ Rmax × C1 ÷ Q1; or the fourth formula is:
Figure FDA0003468860340000023
alternatively, the fourth formula is:
Figure FDA0003468860340000024
wherein L2 is the first length of time; rmax is the maximum repetition number of a PDCCH of a cell where the terminal is located; c1 is a first reduction factor; q1 is a first coefficient associated with the fraction of downlink subframes in time division duplex mode.
10. The method according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the method further comprises:
obtaining the predefined first reduction factor; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and receiving a system message from network side equipment, wherein the system message carries the indication domain of the first conversion factor.
11. The method of claim 9, further comprising:
receiving a system message from a network side device, wherein the system message carries an indication field of the first coefficient; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and receiving uplink and downlink subframe configuration information, and determining the first coefficient according to the uplink and downlink subframe configuration information.
12. The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the value of the first reduction factor is associated with a maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH;
wherein, the values of the first reduction factors corresponding to different PDCCH maximum repetition times are different.
13. The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the value of the first reduction factor is associated with a duplex mode of a current communication system; the values of the first reduction factors corresponding to different duplex modes are different;
wherein, the duplex mode of the current communication system comprises: frequency division duplex mode or time division duplex mode.
14. The method of claim 7, wherein determining the first length of time based on the maximum duration of the advance indicator signal and a second length of time comprises:
determining the first time length according to a fifth formula; wherein the fifth formula is: l2 ═ Lmax + L3; alternatively, the fifth formula is: l2 ═ (Lmax + L3)/Q2;
wherein L2 is the first length of time and L3 is the second length of time; lmax is the maximum duration of the advance indication signal; q2 is a second coefficient associated with the fraction of downlink subframes in time division duplex mode.
15. The method of claim 14, further comprising:
acquiring the predefined second time length; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and receiving a system message from the network side equipment, wherein the system message carries the indication domain of the second time length.
16. The method of claim 14, further comprising:
receiving a system message from a network side device, wherein the system message carries an indication field of the second coefficient; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and receiving uplink and downlink subframe configuration information, and determining the second coefficient according to the uplink and downlink subframe configuration information.
17. The method of claim 14, wherein a value of the second length of time is associated with a maximum duration of the advance indication signal;
and the values of the second time lengths corresponding to the maximum duration of different advanced indication signals are different.
18. The method of claim 14, further comprising:
determining the second time length according to a sixth formula; wherein the sixth formula is: l3 ═ Lmax × C2; alternatively, the sixth formula is:
Figure FDA0003468860340000041
alternatively, the sixth formula is:
Figure FDA0003468860340000042
wherein L3 is the second length of time; lmax is the maximum duration of the advance indication signal; c2 is a second discounting factor, C2 is associated with the proportion of the target-subframe that is occupied.
19. The method of claim 18, further comprising:
obtaining the predefined second reduction factor; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and receiving a system message from the network side equipment, wherein the system message carries the indication domain of the second reduction factor.
20. The method of claim 18, wherein a value of the second reduction factor is associated with a maximum duration of the advance indication signal;
and the values of the second reduction factors corresponding to different maximum durations of the advanced indication signal are different.
21. The method of claim 14, further comprising:
determining a maximum duration of the advance indication signal according to a seventh formula; wherein the seventh formula is: lmax ═ Rmax × C3; or, the seventh formula is:
Figure FDA0003468860340000043
or, the seventh formulaIs composed of
Figure FDA0003468860340000044
Wherein Lmax is a maximum duration of the advance indication signal; rmax is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH; c3 is the third reduction factor.
22. The method of claim 21, further comprising:
obtaining the predefined third reduction factor; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and receiving a system message from the network side equipment, wherein the system message carries the indication domain of the third folding factor.
23. The method of claim 21, wherein a value of the third folding factor is associated with a maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH;
and the values of the third folding factors corresponding to different PDCCH maximum repetition times are different.
24. A transmission method of an advance indication signal is applied to network side equipment, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring the starting time, the first time length and the time gap of a paging occasion PO corresponding to the advanced indication signal; the first time length is the time length of a time window for detecting the advanced indication signal by the terminal;
determining the starting time and the ending time of the first time length according to the starting time of the PO, the time gap and the first time length;
transmitting the advance indication signal on at least one target subframe between a start time and an end time of the first length of time;
the early indication signal is used for indicating whether the terminal carries out blind detection on the paging signal or not; the first time length is associated with the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal, or the first time length is associated with the maximum repetition number of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH); the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal is the duration corresponding to the maximum repetition number of the advanced indication signal of the serving cell or the carrier of the terminal; the maximum repetition number of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH of a serving cell or a carrier of the terminal; the time gap is a time gap between an end time of the first time length and a start time of the paging occasion PO, or the time gap is a time gap between an end time of a maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a start time of the paging occasion PO.
25. The method of claim 24, wherein the advance indication signal comprises: a wake up signal and/or a sleep signal.
26. The method of claim 24, further comprising:
and when the target subframe is a non-downlink subframe or the target subframe is occupied, the method continues to the next unoccupied downlink subframe to transmit the early indication signal.
27. The method of claim 26, further comprising:
determining that the target subframe is occupied if the target subframe is occupied by a synchronization signal, a broadcast channel, or a system information block, SIB 1; or the like, or, alternatively,
determining that the target-subframe is occupied if the target-subframe is occupied by a synchronization signal, a broadcast channel, a system information block SIB1, or other system message.
28. The method of claim 24,
obtaining a time gap, comprising: acquiring the predefined time gap;
alternatively, the method further comprises:
and sending a system message carrying the indication domain of the time gap to the terminal.
29. The method of claim 24, wherein the determining the start time and the end time of the first time duration according to the start time of the paging occasion PO, the time gap and the first time duration comprises:
determining the ending time of the first time length according to the starting time of the PO at the paging occasion and the time gap;
and determining the starting time of the first time length according to the ending time of the first time length and the first time length.
30. The method of claim 24, wherein obtaining the first length of time comprises:
determining the first time length according to the maximum repetition times of the PDCCH and a first reduction factor; wherein the first reduction factor is associated with a proportion of the target subframe that is occupied;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
determining the first time length according to the maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a second time length.
31. The method of claim 30, wherein determining the first length of time according to the maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH and a first reduction factor comprises:
determining the first time length according to a third formula; wherein the third formula is: l2 ═ Rmax × C1; or the third formula is:
Figure FDA0003468860340000061
alternatively, the third formula is:
Figure FDA0003468860340000062
wherein L2 is the first length of time; rmax is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH; c1 is the first reduction factor.
32. The method of claim 30, wherein in case that the duplex mode of the current communication system is a time division duplex mode,
determining the first time length according to the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH and a first reduction factor, comprising:
determining the first time length according to a fourth formula; wherein the fourth formula is: l2 ═ Rmax × C1 ÷ Q1; or the fourth formula is:
Figure FDA0003468860340000071
alternatively, the fourth formula is:
Figure FDA0003468860340000072
wherein L2 is the first length of time; rmax is the maximum repetition number of a PDCCH of a cell where the terminal is located; c1 is a first reduction factor; q1 is a first coefficient associated with the fraction of downlink subframes in time division duplex mode.
33. The method of claim 31 or 32, further comprising:
obtaining the predefined first reduction factor;
and sending a system message of the indication domain carrying the first reduction factor to the terminal.
34. The method of claim 32, further comprising:
sending a system message carrying the indication domain of the first coefficient to a terminal; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and sending uplink and downlink subframe configuration information to a terminal, wherein the uplink and downlink subframe configuration information is used for indicating the first coefficient.
35. The method according to claim 31 or 32, wherein the value of the first reduction factor is associated with a maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH;
wherein, the values of the first reduction factors corresponding to different PDCCH maximum repetition times are different.
36. The method according to claim 31 or 32, wherein the value of the first reduction factor is associated with a duplex mode of a current communication system; the values of the first reduction factors corresponding to different duplex modes are different;
wherein, the duplex mode of the current communication system comprises: frequency division duplex mode or time division duplex mode.
37. The method of claim 30, wherein determining the first length of time based on the maximum duration of the advance indicator signal and a second length of time comprises:
determining the first time length according to a fifth formula; wherein the fifth formula is: l2 ═ Lmax + L3; alternatively, the fifth formula is: l2 ═ (Lmax + L3)/Q2;
wherein L2 is the first length of time and L3 is the second length of time; lmax is the maximum duration of the advance indication signal; q2 is a second coefficient associated with the fraction of downlink subframes in time division duplex mode.
38. The method of claim 37, further comprising:
acquiring the predefined second time length;
and sending the system message carrying the second time length to the terminal.
39. The method of claim 37, further comprising:
sending a system message carrying the indication domain of the second coefficient to a terminal; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and sending uplink and downlink subframe configuration information to a terminal, wherein the uplink and downlink subframe configuration information is used for indicating the second coefficient.
40. The method of claim 37, wherein a value of the second length of time is associated with a maximum duration of the advance indicator signal;
and the values of the second time lengths corresponding to the maximum duration of the different advanced indication signals are different.
41. The method of claim 37, further comprising:
determining the second time length according to a sixth formula; wherein the sixth formula is: l3 ═ Lmax × C2; alternatively, the sixth formula is:
Figure FDA0003468860340000081
alternatively, the sixth formula is:
Figure FDA0003468860340000082
wherein L3 is the second length of time; lmax is the maximum duration of the advance indication signal; c2 is a second discounting factor, C2 is associated with the proportion of the target-subframe that is occupied.
42. The method of claim 41, further comprising:
obtaining the predefined second reduction factor;
and sending a system message of the indication domain carrying the second discounting factor to the terminal.
43. The method of claim 41, wherein a value of the second reduction factor is associated with a maximum duration of the advance indicator signal;
and the values of the second reduction factors corresponding to different maximum durations of the advanced indication signal are different.
44. The method of claim 37, further comprising:
determining a maximum duration of the advance indication signal according to a seventh formula; wherein the seventh formula is: lmax ═ Rmax × C3; or, the seventh formula is:
Figure FDA0003468860340000083
or, the seventh formula is
Figure FDA0003468860340000084
Wherein Lmax is a maximum duration of the advance indication signal; rmax is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH; c3 is the third reduction factor.
45. The method of claim 44, further comprising:
obtaining the predefined third reduction factor;
and sending a system message of the indication domain carrying the third reduction factor to the terminal.
46. The method of claim 44, wherein a value of the third folding factor is associated with a maximum number of repetitions of the PDCCH;
and the values of the third folding factors corresponding to the maximum repetition times of different PDCCHs are different.
47. A terminal, comprising:
a first obtaining module, configured to obtain a start time, a first time length, and a time gap of a paging occasion PO corresponding to the advanced indication signal; the first time length is the time length of a time window for detecting the advanced indication signal by the terminal;
a first determining module, configured to determine a start time and an end time of the first time length according to the start time of the paging occasion PO, the time gap, and the first time length;
a detection module, configured to detect the early indication signal on at least one target subframe between a start time and an end time of the first time length;
the early indication signal is used for indicating whether the terminal carries out blind detection on a paging signal or not; the first time length is associated with the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal, or the first time length is associated with the maximum repetition number of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH); the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal is the duration corresponding to the maximum repetition number of the advanced indication signal of the serving cell or the carrier of the terminal; the maximum repetition number of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH of a serving cell or a carrier of the terminal; the time gap is a time gap between an end time of the first time length and a start time of the paging occasion PO, or the time gap is a time gap between an end time of a maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a start time of the paging occasion PO.
48. A terminal, characterized in that it comprises a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method of detection of an early indication signal according to any of claims 1 to 23.
49. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of detection of an early indication signal according to any of the claims 1 to 23.
50. A network-side device, comprising:
a second obtaining module, configured to obtain a start time, a first time length, and a time gap of a paging occasion PO corresponding to the advanced indication signal; the first time length is the time length of a time window for detecting the advanced indication signal by the terminal;
a second determining module, configured to determine a start time and an end time of the first time length according to the start time of the paging occasion PO, the time gap, and the first time length;
a transmission module configured to transmit the early indication signal on at least one target subframe between a start time and an end time of the first time length;
the early indication signal is used for indicating whether the terminal carries out blind detection on the paging signal or not; the first time length is associated with the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal, or the first time length is associated with the maximum repetition number of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH); the maximum duration of the advanced indication signal is the duration corresponding to the maximum repetition number of the advanced indication signal of the serving cell or the carrier of the terminal; the maximum repetition number of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH is the maximum repetition number of the PDCCH of a serving cell or a carrier of the terminal; the time gap is a time gap between an end time of the first time length and a start time of the paging occasion PO, or the time gap is a time gap between an end time of a maximum duration of the advance indication signal and a start time of the paging occasion PO.
51. A network-side device comprising a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the method for transmitting an early indication signal according to any of claims 24 to 46.
52. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of transmission of an early indication signal according to any one of claims 24 to 46.
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