CN110474568A - A kind of magnetoelectricity pond and its electricity-generating method - Google Patents
A kind of magnetoelectricity pond and its electricity-generating method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110474568A CN110474568A CN201910704100.5A CN201910704100A CN110474568A CN 110474568 A CN110474568 A CN 110474568A CN 201910704100 A CN201910704100 A CN 201910704100A CN 110474568 A CN110474568 A CN 110474568A
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- magnet
- film
- capactive film
- magnetoelectricity
- capactive
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
- H02N11/002—Generators
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of magnetoelectricity pond and its electricity-generating methods, magnetoelectricity pond includes: magnet, for acquiring magnet electronics and derived upper capactive film, for acquiring magnet electronics and derived lower capactive film, insulation board for insulating electron flowing, the insulation board is set in the middle part of the magnet, the top half region of the magnet is arranged in the upper capactive film, the lower half portion region of the magnet is arranged in the lower capactive film, the insulation board is arranged between the upper capactive film and lower capactive film, the upper capactive film closes on the side on the magnet top for anode, the side that the upper capactive film and the lower capactive film close on the insulation board is cathode, the lower capactive film closes on the side of the magnet bottom end for anode.By the way that magnetoelectricity pool structure is arranged, the electronics near magnet is collected and is exported, realizes generating operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy technology field more particularly to a kind of magnetoelectricity pond and its electricity-generating methods.
Background technique
Existing battery has the drawback that existing battery or needs to charge, waste of energy;Need metal and electricity
Solution qualitative response produces electricl energy;Discarded used batteries pollute environment, need to carry out garbage disposal.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provide magnetoelectricity pond and its electricity-generating method.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of magnetoelectricity pond comprising: magnet, for acquiring
Magnet electronics and derived upper capactive film, for acquiring magnet electronics and derived lower capactive film, for insulating electron flowing
Insulation board,
The insulation board is set in the middle part of the magnet, and the upper half subregion of the magnet is arranged in the upper capactive film
The lower half portion region of the magnet is arranged in domain, the lower capactive film, and the insulation board setting is in the upper capactive film under
Between capactive film, the upper capactive film closes on the side on the magnet top for anode, the upper capactive film and the lower electricity
Holding film to close on the side of the insulation board is cathode, and the lower capactive film closes on the side of the magnet bottom end for anode.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: by be arranged magnetoelectricity pool structure, by the electronics near magnet into
Row is collected and is exported, and realizes generating operation.
Further, the coboundary of the upper capactive film and the top end face of the magnet are concordant, the lower capactive film
Lower boundary is concordant with the bottom end end face of the magnet, the width of the upper capactive film, the thickness of the insulation board and the lower electricity
It is equal with the length value of the magnet to hold the sum of width of film.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: the size of capactive film is concordant with magnet to be arranged, convenient for magnet
Neighbouring electronics is collected.
Further, the side that the upper capactive film closes on the insulation board is provided with the first negative electricity export component, described
The side that upper capactive film closes on the magnet top is provided with the first positive electricity export component, and the lower capactive film closes on the insulation
The side of plate is provided with the second negative electricity export component, and the side that the lower capactive film closes on the magnet bottom end is being provided with second just
Conductance goes out component.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: the setting of component is exported, for leading the electronics in capactive film
Out, the setting of component is exported convenient for magnetoelectricity pond to be connect with All other routes.
Further, the upper capactive film includes: conductive film and insulation film, and the conductive film and the insulation are thin
Film bonding, the conductive film are attached to the magnet outer wall, and the upper capactive film is identical structure with the lower capactive film.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: the setting of conductive film and insulation film, for collecting magnet
Neighbouring electronics, insulation film prevent electronics from overflowing, and prevent positive charge from mutually neutralizing with negative electrical charge.
Further, the making material of the conductive film is copper or iron.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: the setting of conductive film, for exporting electronics.
Further, the insulation board is annular structure, and the plane of the insulation board is vertical with the magnet axis.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: the setting of insulation board, for separating the external magnetic field of magnet.
Further, the upper capactive film and the lower capactive film are expansion fibre with rectangular tape form structure, the upper capacitor
Film and the lower capactive film are respectively wound around on the outer wall of the magnet.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: capactive film is used to collect the electronics near magnet.
Further, the magnet is cylindrical body.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of electricity-generating methods comprising:
The electronics in magnet the two poles of the earth region and export are acquired, as positive charge;
The electronics of magnet central region and export are acquired, as negative electrical charge.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: realizing generating operation by the way that the electronics near magnet to be collected and export.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, by the anode of positive charge access electrical component, by the cathode of negative electrical charge access electrical component.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: positive charge and negative electrical charge are respectively connected to the anode of electrical component
And cathode, for being powered for electrical component.
The advantages of additional aspect of the invention, will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description
It obtains obviously, or practice is recognized through the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one of the schematic illustration of Distribution of Magnetic Field in magnet provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is two of the schematic illustration of Distribution of Magnetic Field in magnet provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is three of the schematic illustration of Distribution of Magnetic Field in magnet provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is one of the structural schematic diagram in magnetoelectricity pond provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the second structural representation in magnetoelectricity pond provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the third structural representation in magnetoelectricity pond provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the four of the structural schematic diagram in magnetoelectricity pond provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the five of the structural schematic diagram in magnetoelectricity pond provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral explanation: 1- magnet;The upper capactive film of 2-;Capactive film under 3-;4- insulation board;5- the first negative electricity leading-out portion
Part;The first positive electricity of 6- exports component;The second negative electricity of 7- exports component;The second positive electricity of 8- exports component;9- dry cell;10- electric power storage
Pond;11- terminal.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and
It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, Fig. 1 is one of the schematic illustration of Distribution of Magnetic Field in magnet provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is two of the schematic illustration of Distribution of Magnetic Field in magnet provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 3 is provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The three of the schematic illustration of Distribution of Magnetic Field in magnet.Fig. 4 is one of the structural schematic diagram in magnetoelectricity pond provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the second structural representation in magnetoelectricity pond provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 6 is magnetoelectricity pond provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Third structural representation.Fig. 7 is the four of the structural schematic diagram in magnetoelectricity pond provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 8 is that the present invention is implemented
The five of the structural schematic diagram in the magnetoelectricity pond that example provides.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the present invention also provides a kind of magnetoelectricity ponds comprising: magnet 1, for acquiring magnet electronics
And derived upper capactive film 2, for acquiring magnet electronics and derived lower capactive film 3, for the insulation board of insulating electron flowing
4,
The insulation board 4 is set in the middle part of the magnet 1, and the upper half of the magnet 1 is arranged in the upper capactive film 2
The lower half portion region of the magnet 1 is arranged in subregion, the lower capactive film 3, and the insulation board 4 is arranged in the upper capacitor
Between film 2 and lower capactive film 3, the upper capactive film 2 closes on the side on 1 top of magnet for anode, the upper capactive film 2 with
And it is cathode that the lower capactive film 3, which closes on the side of the insulation board 4, the lower capactive film 3 closes on 1 bottom end of magnet
Side is anode.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: by be arranged magnetoelectricity pool structure, by the electronics near magnet into
Row is collected and is exported, and realizes generating operation.
The voltage in magnetoelectricity pond is always constant current, and magnetoelectricity pond can only make DC charging treasured.Almost most of electronic devices can
Work is linked therewith, although magnetoelectricity pond Current Voltage is less, longevity of service can at least work 1 year without charging.
Condenser type surrounds magnet battery: being bonded together with conduction and nonconducting film, length is unlimited, according to reality
Depending on needing, and width then will as magnet length, cannot height can not be lower than magnet length.Conduction is left at film both ends
Outlet end.An isolated insulation plate is installed in magnet central (i.e. on middle vertical plane), is middle vertical plane insulation board.Along electricity derived from the two poles of the earth
Stream is positive electricity, is negative electricity along electric current derived from middle vertical plane.
Further, the coboundary of the upper capactive film 2 is concordant with the top end face of the magnet 1, the lower capactive film 3
Lower boundary it is concordant with the bottom end end face of the magnet 1, the width of the upper capactive film 2, the thickness of the insulation board 4 and described
The sum of width of lower capactive film 3 is equal with the length value of the magnet 1.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: the size of capactive film is concordant with magnet to be arranged, convenient for magnet
Neighbouring electronics is collected.
The width of capactive film and the length of magnet it is consistent be in order to more preferably generate electricity, it is unequal to will affect power generation, when unequal
Power generation is few, also will affect the face shaping and utilizing status in magnetoelectricity pond.
Further, the side that the upper capactive film 2 closes on the insulation board 4 is provided with the first negative electricity export component 5, institute
It states capactive film 2 and closes on the side on 1 top of magnet and be provided with the first positive electricity export component 6, the lower capactive film 3 closes on institute
The side for stating insulation board 4 is provided with the second negative electricity export component 7, and the side that the lower capactive film 3 closes on 1 bottom end of magnet is set
It is equipped with the second positive electricity export component 8.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: the setting of component is exported, for leading the electronics in capactive film
Out, the setting of component is exported convenient for magnetoelectricity pond to be connect with All other routes.
Further, the upper capactive film 2 includes: conductive film and insulation film, the conductive film and the insulation
Film bonding, the conductive film are attached to 1 outer wall of magnet, and the upper capactive film 2 is identical knot with the lower capactive film 3
Structure.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: the setting of conductive film and insulation film, for collecting magnet
Neighbouring electronics, insulation film prevent electronics from overflowing, and prevent positive charge from mutually neutralizing with negative electrical charge.
Further, the making material of the conductive film is copper or iron.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: the setting of conductive film, for exporting electronics.
Further, the insulation board 4 is annular structure, and the plane of the insulation board 4 and the axis of the magnet 1 hang down
Directly.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: the setting of insulation board, for separating the external magnetic field of magnet.
Further, the upper capactive film 2 and the lower capactive film 3 are expansion fibre with rectangular tape form structure, described to power on
Hold film 2 and the lower capactive film 3 is respectively wound around on the outer wall of the magnet 1.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: capactive film is used to collect the electronics near magnet.
Further, the magnet 1 is cylindrical body.
As shown in fig. 6, above-mentioned magnetoelectricity pond is mounted in dry cell 9, the enclosure interior of dry cell is arranged in magnetoelectricity pond, together
When magnetoelectricity pond the first negative electricity export component 5 and the second negative electricity export component 7 connect with the terminal 11 on the left of dry cell in Fig. 6,
Form the cathode of dry cell;Dry cell is right in the first positive electricity export component 6 and the second positive electricity export component 8 and Fig. 6 in magnetoelectricity pond
The terminal 11 of side connects, and forms the anode of dry cell.
As shown in fig. 7, above-mentioned magnetoelectricity pond is mounted in battery 10, magnetoelectricity pond is arranged in the shell of battery 10
Portion, while the terminal 11 in the first negative electricity export component 5 and the second negative electricity export component 7 and Fig. 7 in magnetoelectricity pond on the left of dry cell
Connection, forms the cathode of battery;Electric power storage in the first positive electricity export component 6 and the second positive electricity export component 8 and Fig. 7 in magnetoelectricity pond
Terminal 11 on the right side of pond connects, and forms the anode of battery.
The anode and cathode terminals of dry cell or battery are respectively correspondingly connect to the positive and negative anodes in DC electric apparatus component
Work is powered to electric component.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to for being mounted on dry cell and battery in magnetoelectricity pond, other
Magnetoelectricity pond provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be set in the component of the electric discharges such as similar charger baby or power supply.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of electricity-generating methods comprising:
The electronics in magnet the two poles of the earth region and export are acquired, as positive charge;
The electronics of magnet central region and export are acquired, as negative electrical charge.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: realizing generating operation by the way that the electronics near magnet to be collected and export.
As shown in Figure 1, showing the direction in magnetic field and the circular direction of electron ion in figure.Arrow in figure represents magnetic force
Flow direction.Default ring current in magnetic field are as follows: hold a bar magnet with the right hand, thumb is directed toward the arctic of magnet
(i.e. the pole N), four refer to that curved directions are exactly the direction of an electric field defaulted around magnet, the then always edge of the carbonium around magnet
Four refer to that surround movement is done in curved directions.It is magnetic field force to electricity as this electron ion is around the circular motion around magnet
A kind of default power of ion.The direction of negative ion surround movement and carbonium it is contrary.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, even strong inside magnet Fig. 2 shows the state for seeing demagnetization force along magnet length direction
Magnetic field, the magnetic line of force are propagated with linear state, and the magnetic line of force outside magnet is propagated with curve state, and the variation quickly that magnetic force disappears is very
Greatly.Arrow in figure represents the flow direction of magnetic force.Fig. 3 shows the positive electrochondria inside magnet exterior positive electrode particle and magnet
Son.Arrow in figure represents the flow direction of particle.Constraint of the magnetic field to electronics are as follows: the size of magnetic force can be with range-azimuth
Variation and change, it is different around the speed of magnet and direction that this just directly affects Electron Ring, inside magnet, because magnetic force is strong
Big reason about can do at the uniform velocity surround movement by beam electrons, and outside magnet, magnetic force change is very big, is reduced rapidly, scattering state
Magnetic field about cannot do at the uniform velocity surround movement by beam electrons, electrons whiz magnet, it is more and more remoter to be rotated away from magnet, and bipolar magnetic
Power compares elsewhere greatly, and the strength of whiz electronics is larger, therefore the two poles of the earth region can show positive charge.
Further, by the anode of positive charge access electrical component, by the cathode of negative electrical charge access electrical component.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: positive charge and negative electrical charge are respectively connected to the anode of electrical component
And cathode, for being powered for electrical component.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of magnetoelectricity pond characterized by comprising magnet, for acquiring magnet electronics and derived upper capactive film, for adopting
Collect magnet electronics and derived lower capactive film, the insulation board for insulating electron,
The insulation board is set in the middle part of the magnet, and the top half region of the magnet is arranged in the upper capactive film,
The lower half portion region of the magnet is arranged in the lower capactive film, and the insulation board is arranged in the upper capactive film and lower capacitor
Between film, the upper capactive film closes on the side on the magnet top for anode, the upper capactive film and the lower capactive film
The side for closing on the insulation board is cathode, and the lower capactive film closes on the side of the magnet bottom end for anode.
2. a kind of magnetoelectricity pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the coboundary of the upper capactive film and the magnet
Top end face it is concordant, the lower boundary of the lower capactive film and the bottom end end face of the magnet are concordant, the width of the upper capactive film
The sum of the width of degree, the thickness of the insulation board and the lower capactive film is equal with the length value of the magnet.
3. a kind of magnetoelectricity pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper capactive film closes on the one of the insulation board
Side is provided with the first negative electricity export component, and the side that the upper capactive film closes on the magnet top is provided with the export of the first positive electricity
Component, the side that the lower capactive film closes on the insulation board are provided with the second negative electricity export component, and the lower capactive film closes on
The side of the magnet bottom end is provided with the second positive electricity export component.
4. a kind of magnetoelectricity pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper capactive film include: conductive film and absolutely
Edge film, the conductive film and insulation film bonding, the conductive film is attached to the magnet outer wall, described to power on
Holding film with the lower capactive film is identical structure.
5. a kind of magnetoelectricity pond according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the making material of the conductive film be copper or
Iron.
6. a kind of magnetoelectricity pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulation board is annular structure, described exhausted
The plane of listrium is vertical with the axis of the magnet.
7. a kind of magnetoelectricity pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper capactive film and the lower capactive film are exhibition
Fibre with rectangular tape form structure is opened, the upper capactive film and the lower capactive film are respectively wound around on the outer wall of the magnet.
8. a kind of magnetoelectricity pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the magnet is cylindrical body.
9. a kind of electricity-generating method, which is characterized in that based on magnetoelectricity pond described in the claims 1-8 any one, the power generation
Method includes:
The electronics in magnet the two poles of the earth region and export are acquired, as positive charge;
The electronics of magnet central region and export are acquired, as negative electrical charge.
10. a kind of electricity-generating method according to claim 9, which is characterized in that positive charge is accessed to the anode of electrical component,
By the cathode of negative electrical charge access electrical component.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910704100.5A CN110474568A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of magnetoelectricity pond and its electricity-generating method |
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CN201910704100.5A CN110474568A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of magnetoelectricity pond and its electricity-generating method |
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CN110474568A true CN110474568A (en) | 2019-11-19 |
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CN201910704100.5A Pending CN110474568A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of magnetoelectricity pond and its electricity-generating method |
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- 2019-07-31 CN CN201910704100.5A patent/CN110474568A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20191119 |
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