A kind of communication equipment of VTOL formula maintenance
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of communication equipment, are specifically related to a kind of communication equipment of VTOL formula maintenance.
Background technique
With the development of the times, people's lives level constantly improves, and information technology is also rapidly developing, communication tower category
In one kind of signal transmitting tower, major function is to support signal transmitting.Existing communication tower often climbs more difficulty of getting up, though
So there is the climbing tool of profession, it is still desirable to which worker climbs by physical strength, time-consuming and laborious, brings very big inconvenience to worker's maintenance.
On the other hand, due to being equipped with a large amount of electrical equipment in communication box, these electrical equipments can generate largely in use
Heat, if heat is largely concentrated and can not be scattered, electrical equipment is in hot environment and will greatly shorten electric appliance for a long time
The service life of equipment.
A kind of communication equipment of VTOL formula maintenance of Patent No. CN108756433A, including including pedestal, vertical
Column and communication box, column are four prism type setting, lifting maintenance component are provided on column, lifting maintenance component includes difference
Be vertically installed in the guide rail of each side of column, be connected with a movable stand on four guide rails in a ring, movable stand be it is horizontally disposed,
Movable stand can be moved back and forth up and down with guide rail, the horizontally disposed bottom plate for having a loop rectangle of the lateral surface of movable stand, bottom plate
Each lateral surface set up the connecting plate of a L shape, the front end of connecting plate is provided with a sliding shoe, sliding shoe point
It is not connected on corresponding guide rail;Communication box includes internal box and outer case, and heat sink clip is formed between internal box and outer case
Layer, outer container body side surface lower section are equipped with air hole, and internal box side top and top are equipped with heat release hole.It is logical that the invention eliminates climbing
The burden for believing tower, alleviates working strength;The air hole on heat release hole and outer case on internal box can guarantee in internal box
Portion's heat distributes.
Still there are many shortcomings when in use in above-mentioned patent: 1. staff can by lifting maintenance component and
Cable assembly cooperation rises to designated position and repairs to communication box, and due to the limitation of the height of staff, staff is difficult to
Handheld tool dismantles the capping at the top of communication box, causes the difficulty that staff repairs communication box in this way.2. wind speed and wind
Damage is easily caused to long-term naked be exposed on the external of instrument.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of communication equipments of VTOL formula maintenance.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of communication equipment of VTOL formula maintenance, including pedestal, column, lifting device, transfer, angular adjustment dress
It sets, anemobiagraph, rotating device and communication box, on the base, the lifting device is mounted on column for the uprights vertical setting,
Holding tank is equipped in the column, the rotating device is mounted in holding tank, and the anemobiagraph is mounted on rotating device, institute
The top for stating column is equipped in horizontally disposed fixed plate, and the transfer is mounted in fixed plate, the angular adjustment dress
It sets and is mounted on transfer, the communication box is mounted in angle adjustment device.
Further, the lifting device include lifting motor, the first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel, reel, the first fixed pulley,
Second fixed pulley, hawser and carrying guardrail, the cell wall of the holding tank are equipped with the mounting base for installing reel, and described first
Sprocket wheel is mounted on one end of reel, and the lifting motor is mounted on the side on the cell wall of holding tank and being located at the mounting base
Side, second sprocket wheel are mounted on the output end of lifting motor, and the second sprocket wheel and the first sprocket wheel are connected by chain drive
It connects, is set on the outer wall of the column there are two symmetrically arranged guide rail, the back of the carrying guardrail sets that there are four in rectangle point
Cloth and the slide guide wheel being slidably matched with guide rail, the carrying guardrail are equipped with link, first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley
It is separately mounted on the outer wall of column and the cell wall of holding tank, the perforation passed through for hawser, the cable is offered on the column
One end of rope is connected on reel, the other end of hawser successively solderless wrapped connection on the second fixed pulley and the first fixed pulley and final connection
On link.
Further, the transfer includes steering motor and bearing frame, and the steering motor is in be vertically installed at
The bottom of fixed plate, and the output end turned to runs through fixed plate, and the bottom of bearing frame is equipped with ring slider, the fixed plate
Top be equipped with the annular groove that is slidably matched with ring slider.
Further, the angle adjustment device includes adjusting motor, shaft coupling, drive shaft and driving gear, described to hold
It carries and is equipped with rotation seat in framework, the drive shaft turns are mounted on rotation seat, and the driving gear is mounted on the one of drive shaft
On end, it is in vertical mounting plate that the side of the rotation seat, which is equipped with, the adjustings motor be in be horizontally mounted on a mounting board, and
Adjust motor output end run through mounting plate, the both ends of the shaft coupling respectively with adjust motor output end and drive shaft it is another
On one end, the bottom of the communication box is equipped with arc block, several equidistant and and driving gears are offered in the arc block
The tooth socket of engagement.
Further, escape groove is offered on the two sides side wall of the bearing frame.
Further, the communication box includes the open outer case set up and the open internal box set up, institute
The top for stating outer case is equipped with the first sealing cover, and the top of the internal box is equipped with the second sealing cover, the outer case and interior case
Heat radiation sandwich layer is formed between body, several ventholes are equipped on the two sides side wall of the outer case, are all provided in each venthole
There is filter screen, several heat release holes are offered on second sealing cover, are equipped on the other two sides side wall of the outer case
Shaft is equipped with the turn hole being rotatably assorted with shaft on the two sides side wall of the bearing frame.
Further, the height of the venthole is lower than the height of heat release hole.
Further, the rotating device includes rotor plate and two electric pushrods, the side wall of the column be equipped with
The rectangular channel of holding tank connection, described rotor plate one end are rotatably installed on rectangular channel, and the anemobiagraph is mounted on rotor plate,
The cell wall of the holding tank is equipped with the connecting plate that is inclined to set, sets that there are two symmetrically arranged first hinges on the connecting plate
Joint chair, the tail portion of two electric pushrods are respectively hinged on two the first hinged seats, set on the rotor plate there are two with
One-to-one second hinged seat of two the first hinged seats is equipped on the output end of each electric pushrod and matches with the second hinged seat
The hinge bar of conjunction.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
First, the present invention passes through the rotation that steering motor can drive bearing frame and communication box to be able to carry out 180 degree, in this way
End of the communication box towards staff can be exchanged automatically, and drive shaft is able to drive by shaft coupling by adjusting motor and is being turned
It turns an angle on dynamic seat, drive shaft drives the synchronous rotation of driving gear, the tooth that driving gear passes through arc block
Slot drives arc block to turn an angle, so that communication box can generate inclination, and staff's handheld tool dismantles communication
The lower one end of case height is relatively convenient, after having torn open, is cooperated again by transfer and angle adjustment device by the another of communication box
The height at end reduces, in conclusion the present invention improves the convenience of Maintenance communication case.
Second, the present invention can drive rotor plate to rotate 90 around the hinged place of itself and rectangular channel by two electric pushrods
Degree, rotor plate can be put on display from rectangular channel or be retracted in rectangular channel, so that the anemobiagraph on rotor plate has hiding, this
Sample can be avoided anemobiagraph, and naked be exposed on the external damages when not in use.
Third, the present invention can allow staff to go up and down on two guide rails of column with it by lifting device,
Eliminate the burden of climbing column.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is partial sectional view cross-sectional view one of the invention;
Fig. 3 is partial sectional view cross-sectional view two of the invention;
Fig. 4 is that part of the invention splits schematic diagram one;
Fig. 5 is that part of the invention splits schematic diagram two;
Fig. 6 is that part of the invention splits schematic diagram three.
Figure label are as follows: pedestal 1, column 2, holding tank 21, mounting base 211, perforation 212, rectangular channel 213, connecting plate
214, fixed plate 22, annular groove 221, guide rail 23, lifting device 3, lifting motor 31, the first sprocket wheel 32, the second sprocket wheel 33, volume
Cylinder 34, the first fixed pulley 35, the second fixed pulley 36, hawser 37 carry guardrail 38, link 381, transfer 4, steering motor
41, bearing frame 42, ring slider 421, rotation seat 422, mounting plate 423, escape groove 424, turn hole 425, angle adjustment device
5, adjust motor 51, shaft coupling 52, driving gear 53, anemobiagraph 6, rotating device 7, rotor plate 71, the second hinged seat 711, electricity
Dynamic push rod 72, communication box 8, outer case 81, venthole 811, filter screen 812, shaft 813, internal box 82, the first sealing cover 83,
Second sealing cover 84, heat release hole 841, heat radiation sandwich layer 85, arc block 9, tooth socket 91.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown is merely for convenience of the description present invention, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6 it is found that a kind of communication equipment of VTOL formula maintenance, including pedestal 1, column 2, lifting
Device 3, transfer 4, angle adjustment device 5, anemobiagraph 6, rotating device 7 and communication box 8, the column 2 are vertically set on
On pedestal 1, the lifting device 3 is mounted on column 2, and holding tank 21 is equipped in the column 2, and the rotating device 7 is installed
In holding tank 21, the anemobiagraph 6 is mounted on rotating device 7, and it is in horizontally disposed fixation that the top of the column 2, which is equipped with,
Plate 22, the transfer 4 are mounted in fixed plate 22, and the angle adjustment device 5 is mounted on transfer 4, described logical
Mailbox 8 is mounted in angle adjustment device 5;When staff needs to repair communication box 8, by rotating device 7 by wind
Fast instrument 6 is put on display out of column 2, to anemobiagraph 6 can be detected to wind speed at that time, because being affected yes when maintenance
Wind speed, so anemobiagraph 6 is only arranged in the present invention, operator station allows work by lifting device 3 on lifting device 3 later
Personnel can rise to the position of maintenance, eliminate the burden of climbing, can change communication box 8 towards work by rotating device 7
The end for making personnel can drive communication box 8 to generate inclination, to make staff convenient by angle adjustment device 5
Dismantle the lower one end of communication box 8, improve the convenience of maintenance.
The present invention further includes controller and Operation switch, the lifting device 3, rotating device 7, angle in addition to above embodiments
It spends regulating device 5, anemobiagraph 6, rotating device 7 and Operation switch to be electrically connected with controller, control mode of the present invention is logical
Controller is crossed to automatically control, the control circuit of controller can be realized by those skilled in the art's simple programming, power supply
Offer also belong to the common knowledge of this field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, so the present invention is no longer detailed
It is thin to explain control mode and circuit connection.
The lifting device 3 includes lifting device 31, the first sprocket wheel 32, the second sprocket wheel 33, reel 34, the first fixed pulley
35, the second fixed pulley 36, hawser 37 and carrying guardrail 38, the cell wall of the holding tank 21 are equipped with the peace for installing reel 34
Seat 211 is filled, first sprocket wheel 32 is mounted on one end of reel 34, and the lifting device 31 is mounted on the cell wall of holding tank 21
The side of the mounting base 211 is gone up and is located at, second sprocket wheel 33 is mounted on the output end of lifting device 31, and second
Sprocket wheel 33 is connect with the first sprocket wheel 32 by chain drive, is set on the outer wall of the column 2 there are two symmetrically arranged guide rail 23,
The back of the carrying guardrail 38 sets that there are four in distributed rectangular and the slide guide wheel that is slidably matched with guide rail 23, the carrying guardrail
38 are equipped with link 381, and first fixed pulley 35 and the second fixed pulley 36 are separately mounted to the outer wall and holding tank 21 of column 2
Cell wall on, the perforation 212 passed through for hawser 37 is offered on the column 2, one end of the hawser 37 is connected to reel 34
On, successively solderless wrapped connection on the second fixed pulley 36 and the first fixed pulley 35 and is finally connected on link 381 other end of hawser 37;
Lifting device 31 drives the rotation of the second sprocket wheel 33, and the second sprocket wheel 33 synchronizes rotation by the first sprocket wheel of chain-driving 32, the
One sprocket wheel 32 is rotated synchronously with movable reel 34, and hawser 37 can be wound or be released by the rotation of reel 34, and the drive of hawser 37 is held
It carries guardrail 38 to be gone up and down on two guide rails 23, slide guide wheel is slidably matched with guide rail 23 reduces rubbing for the carrying lifting of guardrail 38
Power is wiped, hawser 37 can be guided by the first fixed pulley 35 and the second fixed pulley 36.
The transfer 4 includes steering motor 41 and bearing frame 42, and the steering motor 41 is solid in being vertically installed at
The bottom of fixed board 22, and the output end turned to runs through fixed plate 22, and the bottom of bearing frame 42 is equipped with ring slider 421, institute
The top for stating fixed plate 22 is equipped with the annular groove 221 being slidably matched with ring slider 421;Steering motor 41 can drive carrying
Framework 42 carries out rotation 180 degree, and bearing frame 42 is able to drive the synchronous rotation of communication box 8, to allow communication box 8 towards work people
The end of member can be exchanged automatically, and ring slider 421 and being slidably matched for annular groove 221 can reduce the movement of bearing frame 42
Frictional force.
The angle adjustment device 5 includes adjusting motor 51, shaft coupling 52, drive shaft 43 and driving gear 53, described to hold
It carries and is equipped with rotation seat 422 in framework 42, the drive shaft 43 is rotatably installed on rotation seat 422, and the driving gear 53 is installed
On one end of drive shaft 43, it is in vertical mounting plate 423 that the side of the rotation seat 422, which is equipped with, and the adjusting motor 51 is in
It is horizontally arranged on mounting plate 423, and adjusts the output end of motor 51 through mounting plate 423, the both ends of the shaft coupling 52
Respectively and on the other end of output end and drive shaft 43 for adjusting motor 51, the bottom of the communication box 8 is equipped with arc block 9, institute
It states and offers several tooth sockets 91 that are equidistant and engaging with driving gear 53 in arc block 9;It adjusts motor 51 and passes through shaft coupling
52 are able to drive drive shaft 43 turns an angle on rotation seat 422, and drive shaft 43 drives driving gear 53 same with it
Step rotation, driving gear 53 drive arc block 9 to turn an angle by the tooth socket 91 of arc block 9, so that 8 energy of communication box
Enough to generate inclination, it is relatively convenient that staff's handheld tool dismantles 8 lower one end of height of communication box, after having torn open, passes through and turns to dress
Set 4 and angle adjustment device 5 cooperate reduce the height of the other end of communication box 8 again.
Escape groove 424 is offered on the two sides side wall of the bearing frame 42;The design of escape groove 424 can be avoided communication
Case 8 strikes on bearing frame 42 when rotating.
The communication box 8 includes the internal box 82 that the open outer case 81 set up and opening are set up, described outer
The top of cabinet 81 is equipped with the first sealing cover 83, and the top of the internal box 82 is equipped with the second sealing cover 84, the outer case 81
Heat radiation sandwich layer 85 is formed between internal box 82, is equipped with several ventholes 811 on the two sides side wall of the outer case 81, often
It is equipped with filter screen 812 in a venthole 811, several heat release holes 841, the outer container are offered on second sealing cover 84
It is equipped with shaft 813 on the other two sides side wall of body 81, is equipped on the two sides side wall of the bearing frame 42 and 813 turns of shaft
The turn hole 425 of dynamic cooperation;The heat inside internal box 82 can be dispersed into heat radiation sandwich layer 85 by heat release hole 841 on internal box 82
Interior, the venthole 811 in outer case 81 can distribute the heat for being located at heat radiation sandwich layer 85, so as to avoid communication box 8
Lead to its reduced service life in hot environment for a long time, the design of filter screen 812 can filter out external into outer case
Dust inside 81 further improves the service life of communication box 8.
The height of the venthole 811 is lower than the height of heat release hole 841;This ensure that 82 internal heat of internal box distributes
While, and can effectively prevent rainwater from entering in internal box 82.
The rotating device 7 includes rotor plate 71 and two electric pushrods 72, and the side wall of the column 2 is equipped with and receiving
The rectangular channel 213 that slot 21 is connected to, described 71 one end of rotor plate are rotatably installed on rectangular channel 213, and the anemobiagraph 6, which is mounted on, to be turned
On movable plate 71, the cell wall of the holding tank 21 is equipped with the connecting plate 214 being inclined to set, and the connecting plate 214 is equipped with two
A symmetrically arranged first hinged seat, the tail portion of two electric pushrods 72 are respectively hinged on two the first hinged seats, institute
State set on rotor plate 71 there are two with one-to-one second hinged seat 711 of two the first hinged seats, each electric pushrod 72
The hinge bar with the cooperation of the second hinged seat 711 is equipped on output end;When needing using anemobiagraph 6, two electric pushrods 72
The corresponding hinge bar of driving is worked at the same time to be moved, hinge bar and the second hinged seat 711 cooperate can allow rotor plate 71 also by
To driving force, so that rotor plate 71 can rotate 90 degree around the hinged place of itself and rectangular channel 213, to allow 6 energy of anemobiagraph
Enough as rotor plate 71 is put on display out of rectangular channel 213.
The working principle of the invention: when the present invention needs repairing, staff is cooperated by Operation switch and controller
Rotating device 7 is controlled to start to work, two electric pushrods 72 work at the same time the corresponding hinge bar of driving and are moved, hinge bar with
The cooperation of second hinged seat 711 can allow rotor plate 71 to be also driven power, so that rotor plate 71 can be around itself and rectangular channel
213 hinged place rotates 90 degree, so that anemobiagraph 6 can be put on display out of rectangular channel 213 with rotor plate 71,6 work of anemobiagraph
The wind speed opposed at that time is tested, if wind speed is excessive to repair communication box 8;The latter operator station
On carrying guardrail 38, another staff controls lifting device 3 by Operation switch and controller and works, and is filled by lifting
It sets 31 driving lifting devices 31 and drives the rotation of the second sprocket wheel 33, the second sprocket wheel 33 is synchronized by the first sprocket wheel of chain-driving 32
Rotation, the first sprocket wheel 32 are rotated synchronously with movable reel 34, and the rotation of reel 34 can wind hawser 37, and the drive of hawser 37 is held
It carries guardrail 38 to be risen on two guide rails 23, after carrying guardrail 38 rises to maximum height, stand on carrying guardrail 38
Staff to another staff illustrate starting angle adjustment device 5, adjust motor 51 by shaft coupling 52 being capable of band
Dynamic drive shaft 43 turns an angle on rotation seat 422, and drive shaft 43 drives the synchronous rotation of driving gear 53, main
Moving gear 53 drives arc block 9 to turn an angle by the tooth socket 91 of arc block 9, so that communication box 8, which can generate, to incline
Tiltedly, communication box 8 is lower towards one end of staff height, and staff uses tool by outer case 81 and the first sealing cover 83
The section connecting element of connection is removed, and subsequent angle adjustment device 5 drives communication box 8 to become horizontality, rear steering motor 41
Bearing frame 42 can be driven to carry out rotation 180 degree, bearing frame 42 is able to drive the synchronous rotation of communication box 8, to allow communication
Case 8 changes towards the end of staff, and angle adjustment device 5 drives communication box 8 to generate inclination again later, and staff again will
The remaining connector that first sealing cover 83 is connect with outer case 81 is removed, and staff can be light by the first sealing cover 83 later
Pine is extracted, and and then extracts the second sealing cover 84 on internal box 82, such staff can be to the main of Primary communication
Components repair.