A kind of concrete-pile tamping unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to Architectural Equipment field, especially a kind of concrete-pile tamping unit.
Background technique
Concrete is formed by water, sand, stone, cement mixing and stirring, and mobility is poor, in placing concrete stake, is needed
Mechanical equipment is used to tamp it, to ensure the quality of concrete-pile.
In the prior art, such as Patent No. CN201621189717, patent name are a kind of construction concrete
The patent of tamping apparatus mainly passes through the matching of reinforcement mechanism and walking mechanism, enables reinforcement mechanism with walking mechanism
It moves and moves, it is more convenient to use quick in large-scale concrete plane, the handling time of equipment is eliminated, improves and applies
Work efficiency rate;Meanwhile reinforcement mechanism and walking mechanism are subjected to coordinated operation, it ensure that the linkage of walking motion and compacting movement
Property, when stopping mobile, reinforcement mechanism is also out of service, so it is more practical.
But this patent is not disclosing the specific structure and connection type of its function realized, although and its can be
Concrete is tamped by linkage when walking, but can be seen that compaction plate falls in ground from the attached drawing 1 in comparison patent
When upper, and it can rise immediately, little to the pressure of concrete, working efficiency is too low, if compaction plate falls in ground, and it is enough
Pressure, and biggish resistance is generated between meeting and ground, the operation of this device is influenced, it is inconvenient to use.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, having can be continuously to ground the invention proposes a kind of concrete-pile tamping unit
Compacting can tamp, the lesser advantage of resistance when moving while mobile, and solve general device is inconvenient to move when tamping
Influence working efficiency the shortcomings that.
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, devise a kind of concrete-pile tamping unit.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of concrete-pile tamping unit, including mobile station, the shifting
Dynamic platform is equipped with reversing mechanism, control mechanism, and the mobile station is equipped with reinforcement mechanism, and reinforcement mechanism side is equipped with moving machine
Structure can be tamped and be moved to concrete-pile by a motor,
The reinforcement mechanism includes the power mechanism for being fixedly mounted on mobile station upper surface, and mobile station upper surface two sides are provided with rectangular
Through-hole, square through hole upper end two sides are provided with square groove, and square groove one end is connected to square through hole, lower surface in square groove
Two sides are provided with guide groove, are equipped in square groove and push platform, and platform lower surface two sides is pushed to be equipped with multiple directive wheels, under directive wheel
End is located in guide groove, pushes and is equipped with adjustable spring on rear side of platform, and adjustable spring one end is fixedly connected with platform rear side surface is pushed, and stretches
The contracting spring other end is fixedly connected with one side surface of square groove, and lower surface two sides are provided with circular groove in square groove, round
Groove, which is located at, to be pushed on front side of platform, and lifting column is equipped in circular groove, is equipped with connecting spring below lifting column, connecting spring upper end with
Lifting column lower surface is fixedly connected, and connecting spring lower end is fixedly connected with lower surface in circular groove, and lifting column upper end, which is provided with, to be passed through
Cover board has been bolted in perforation, square groove top, and two sides are equipped with fixation hole on cover board, and lifting column upper end is stretched by fixation hole
Compacting platform is equipped with above to cover board, in square through hole, compacting platform front and rear sides surface both ends are equipped with fixed column, set on lifting column
There is sliding equipment, fixed column one end passes through through hole and reaches in front of promotion platform, and compacting platform upper surface is provided with arc groove.
The power mechanism includes the rotating electric machine for being fixedly mounted on mobile station upper surface side, and mobile station is located at rectangular logical
Hole side, rotating electric machine round end are equipped with shaft coupling, and shaft coupling one end is connected with rotation axis, mobile station upper surface other side peace
Equipped with supporting table, supporting table upper surface is equipped with connection bearing, and the insertion of rotation axis one end connects in bearing, and both ends are pacified in rotation axis
Equipped with dome turntable, dome turntable is located above arc groove.
The sliding equipment includes the pulley for being fixedly mounted on lower end in through hole, and fixed column lower end is provided with sliding slot, pulley
Upper end is located in sliding slot.
The mobile mechanism includes the fixed station for being fixedly mounted on both ends on front side of mobile station upper surface, fixed station upper surface peace
Equipped with drive bearing, transmission shaft is equipped between drive bearing, both ends of the drive shaft is inserted into drive bearing, and biography is equipped on transmission shaft
Driving wheel is equipped with driving wheel in rotation axis, is equipped with transmission belt on the outside of driving wheel and driving wheel, transmission belt is sleeved on driving wheel and biography
On the outside of driving wheel, both ends of the drive shaft is equipped with transmission gear, and the angle of mobile station lower surface four is equipped with fixing bearing, mobile station lower section
Two sides are equipped with rotary shaft, and rotating shaft terminal passes through fixing bearing and reaches on the outside of mobile station, and rotating shaft terminal is equipped with one-way wheel, revolve
Both ends of the shaft is equipped with driven gear, and driven gear is located at below transmission gear, and mobile station upper surface two sides are equipped with connector, even
Interface is between transmission gear and driven gear, and transmission gear and driven gear are attached by driving chain, transmission chain
Lower end passes through connector.
The active wheel diameter be less than transmission wheel diameter, transmission gear diameter be less than in transmission wheel diameter, transmission gear and
Driven gear diameter is equal.
The reversing mechanism includes the squeeze grip being fixedly mounted on rear side of mobile station upper surface, mobile station lower surface rear side
Universal wheel is installed, universal wheel lower end is slightly above one-way wheel lower end.
The control mechanism includes the rechargeable lithium battery being fixedly mounted on rear side of mobile station upper surface, rechargeable lithium battery
Side is equipped with controller, and controller is connected with remote controler by infrared signal.
The reinforcement mechanism is located at mobile station middle position, and mobile mechanism is located in front of the compacting platform in reinforcement mechanism, changes
It is located at the compacting platform rear in reinforcement mechanism to mechanism, control mechanism is located in front of the squeeze grip in reversing mechanism.
The concrete-pile tamping unit made using technical solution of the present invention drives rotation axis to turn by rotating electric machine
It is dynamic, and dome turntable is rotated above compacting platform, by the eccentric rotary of dome turntable, so that compacting platform is downwards
It is mobile, and under the effect of the elastic force of connecting spring, compacting platform is lifted up, realizes the reciprocating motion of compacting platform, thus to mixed
Solidifying soil stake carries out the compacting of duration, improves work efficiency, and by chain drive, may make that this device is moved automatically
It is dynamic, it is tamped when mobile, it is easy to use, it is fallen on the ground in compacting platform, and when mobile station is moved, it can compress flexible
Spring reduces resistance when compacting platform is fallen on the ground to mobile station so that generating relative motion between compacting platform and mobile station,
Easy to remove is moved, and can concrete-pile be tamped and be moved by a motor, reduced the production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of concrete-pile tamping unit of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of reinforcement mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of mobile mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of fixing bearing of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial top view of concrete-pile tamping unit of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view of driving wheel and transmission belt of the present invention;
In figure, 1, mobile station;2, square through hole;3, square groove;4, guide groove;5, platform is pushed;6, directive wheel;7, stretch bullet
Spring;8, circular groove;9, lifting column;10, connecting spring;11, through hole;12, cover board;13, fixation hole;14, platform is tamped;15,
Fixed column;16, arc groove;17, rotating electric machine;18, shaft coupling;19, rotation axis;20, supporting table;21, bearing is connected;22,
Dome turntable;23, pulley;24, sliding slot;25, fixed station;26, drive bearing;27, transmission shaft;28, driving wheel;29, actively
Wheel;30, transmission belt;31, transmission gear;32, fixing bearing;33, rotary shaft;34, one-way wheel;35, driven gear;36, it connects
Mouthful;37, driving chain;38, squeeze grip;39, universal wheel;40, rechargeable lithium battery;41, controller;42, remote controler.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing, as shown in figures 1 to 6.
In the present embodiment, it is controlled by controller 41, the model US-52 of controller 41, controller 41
Power access end is electrically connected to be powered with 40 power output end of rechargeable lithium battery, 40 power output end of rechargeable lithium battery
It is electrically connected and is powered with rotating electric machine 17, the control signal output of controller 41 with rotating electric machine 17 by electrically connecting
It connects and passes through relay and control its operation.
The creation point of the application is the structure design of reinforcement mechanism, in conjunction with attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2, compacting in the present apparatus
Mechanism includes the power mechanism for being fixedly mounted on 1 upper surface of mobile station, and 1 upper surface two sides of mobile station are provided with square through hole 2, rectangular
2 upper end two sides of through-hole are provided with square groove 3, and 3 one end of square groove is connected to square through hole 2, lower surface two sides in square groove 3
It is provided with guide groove 4, is equipped in square groove 3 and pushes platform 5, push 5 lower surface two sides of platform that multiple directive wheels 6, directive wheel 6 are installed
Lower end is located in guide groove 4, pushes and is equipped with adjustable spring 7 on rear side of platform 5, and 7 one end of adjustable spring is fixed with 5 rear side surface of platform is pushed
Connection, 7 other end of adjustable spring are fixedly connected with 3 one side surface of square groove, and lower surface two sides are provided with circle in square groove 3
Groove 8, circular groove 8, which is located at, pushes 5 front side of platform, and lifting column 9 is equipped in circular groove 8, is equipped with connecting spring below lifting column 9
10,10 upper end of connecting spring is fixedly connected with 9 lower surface of lifting column, and lower surface is solid in 10 lower end of connecting spring and circular groove 8
Fixed connection, 9 upper end of lifting column is provided with through hole 11, cover board 12, two sides on cover board 12 has been bolted above square groove 3
Equipped with fixation hole 13,9 upper end of lifting column reaches 12 top of cover board by fixation hole 13, is equipped with compacting platform 14, compacting in square through hole 2
14 front and rear sides surface both ends of platform are equipped with fixed column 15, and lifting column 9 is equipped with sliding equipment, and 15 one end of fixed column, which passes through, to be run through
Hole 11, which reaches, pushes 5 front of platform, and compacting 14 upper surface of platform is provided with arc groove 16, mainly solves the problems, such as are as follows: pass through rotation
Motor 17 drives rotation axis 19 to rotate, and dome turntable 22 is rotated above compacting platform 14, passes through dome turntable 22
Eccentric rotary so that compacting platform 14 move downwards, and the elastic force of connecting spring 10 effect under, will compacting platform 14 upwards lift
It rises, realizes the reciprocating motion of compacting platform 14, so that concrete-pile is tamped,
The creation point of the application also resides in the structure design of mobile mechanism, in conjunction with attached drawing 3 and attached drawing 5, moving machine in the present apparatus
Structure includes the fixed station 25 for being fixedly mounted on both ends on front side of 1 upper surface of mobile station, and 25 upper surface of fixed station is equipped with drive bearing
26, transmission shaft 27 is equipped between drive bearing 26,27 both ends of transmission shaft are inserted into drive bearing 26, and biography is equipped on transmission shaft 27
Driving wheel 28 is equipped with driving wheel 29 in rotation axis 19, is equipped with transmission belt 30 on the outside of driving wheel 29 and driving wheel 28, and 30 sets of transmission belt
Mounted in 28 outside of driving wheel 29 and driving wheel, 27 both ends of transmission shaft are equipped with transmission gear 31, the angle peace of 1 lower surface of mobile station four
Equipped with fixing bearing 32,1 lower section two sides of mobile station are equipped with rotary shaft 33, and 33 both ends of rotary shaft pass through fixing bearing 32 and reach movement
The outside of platform 1,33 both ends of rotary shaft are equipped with one-way wheel 34, and 33 both ends of rotary shaft are equipped with driven gear 35, and driven gear 35
In 31 lower section of transmission gear, 1 upper surface two sides of mobile station are equipped with connector 36, and connector 36 is located at transmission gear 31 and driven tooth
Between wheel 35, transmission gear 31 and driven gear 35 are attached by driving chain 37, and 37 lower end of driving chain passes through connection
Mouthfuls 36, mainly solve the problems, such as are as follows: by the transmission of transmission belt 30 and driving chain 37, can concrete-pile is tamped it is same
Shi Yidong improves working efficiency, reduces cost of manufacture,
It is additionally provided with reversing mechanism, control mechanism in the application, after this device is moved to edge, control machine is used by staff
Remote controler 42 in structure issues instruction, closes rotating electric machine 17, by the way that the squeeze grip 38 in reversing mechanism is pressed downwards,
So that universal wheel 39 is fallen on the ground, by its shift position and direction is changed, convenient for continuing to tamp, specific work steps is such as
Under:
The first step, compacting: powering on, and is issued and is instructed by remote controler 42, controls starting rotating electric machine 17 by controller 41 and rotates,
Rotating electric machine 17 drives rotation axis 19 to rotate, and dome turntable 22 is driven to rotate, by the eccentric rotary of dome turntable 22,
When dome turntable 22 is fallen in the arc groove 16 on compacting platform 14 apart from the farther away one end of rotation axis 19, platform can will be tamped
14 press downwards, and tamp to concrete-pile, tamp platform 14 at this time and fixed column 15 is driven to move downwards, and compress company
Spring 10 is connect, when dome turntable 22 is fallen in the arc groove 16 on compacting platform 14 apart from the closer one end of rotation axis 19,
Platform 14 is tamped under the elastic force effect of connecting spring 10, so that compacting platform 14 is moved upward, in the process, passes through electric rotating
Machine 17 drives dome turntable 22 constantly to rotate, so that compacting platform 14 is constantly gone up and down, and persistently tamps to concrete-pile,
Second step, movement: when rotating electric machine 17 drives rotation axis 19 to rotate, it will drive the rotation of driving wheel 29, and pass through transmission
Band 30 drives driving wheel 28 to rotate, so that transmission shaft 27 rotates in drive bearing 26, and drives the transmission of 27 two sides of transmission shaft
Gear 31 rotates, and drives driven gear 35 to rotate by driving chain 37, rotary shaft 33 is driven to rotate between fixing bearing 32,
And one-way wheel 34 is rotated, so that mobile station 1 is moved, fallen on concrete-pile in compacting platform 14, and mobile station 1
When mobile, since the frictional force between concrete-pile is larger, compacting platform 14 can be made to do relative motion with mobile station 1, will be consolidated
Fixed column 15 is close to the direction of promotion platform 5, and compresses adjustable spring 7, can reduce resistance when mobile station 1 is advanced at this time, work as rammer
After real platform 14 lifts, adjustable spring 7 can pop into position compacting platform 14, in the process, can reduce when mobile station 1 is mobile
Resistance, it is easy to remove, and directive wheel 6 and the cooperation of guide groove 4, pulley 23 and sliding slot 24 cooperate, and can reduce frictional force,
Third step, commutation: it when mobile station 1 is moved to concrete-pile edge, is issued and is instructed using remote controler 42, close electric rotating
Machine 17 is pressed downwards squeeze grip 38 by staff, so that universal wheel 39 is fallen on the ground, and tilts to side, is made
It obtains one-way wheel 34 and leaves ground, by staff by behind 1 shift position of mobile station, repeat the above process and concrete-pile is rammed
It is real.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
The principle of the present invention is embodied to some variations that some of them part may be made, belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention it
It is interior.