CN110468821A - A kind of brush nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of brush nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110468821A CN110468821A CN201910823280.9A CN201910823280A CN110468821A CN 110468821 A CN110468821 A CN 110468821A CN 201910823280 A CN201910823280 A CN 201910823280A CN 110468821 A CN110468821 A CN 110468821A
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- Prior art keywords
- straw
- rope
- brush
- mat
- sand
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000219422 Urtica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000009108 Urtica dioica Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001327343 Chrysopogon gryllus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- 101100491335 Caenorhabditis elegans mat-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/005—Soil-conditioning by mixing with fibrous materials, filaments, open mesh or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0085—Geotextiles
- E02D2300/0089—Geotextiles non-woven
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of brush nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier and preparation method thereof, the sand-protecting barrier includes consolidation straw rope and brush straw screen or mat, brush straw screen or mat is made of straw screen or mat and fixed polymerization line, the length for consolidating straw rope and brush straw screen or mat is 9-11 meters, the consolidation straw rope of equal length and brush straw screen or mat are integrated by task equipment polymerization, are fabricated to multistage brush nettle.Then it is transported to the desert area for needing to fix the sand, is buried by the netted laying of straw checkerboard barrier and pressure, pressure buries half, leaks out the other half.The present invention provides a kind of brush nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier, and brush nettle wheat straw is intensively sturdy, and preventing and fixing sand effect is good, it is embedded to not perishable in sandy soil and damage, convenient for the preventing and fixing sand of large area, can be used continuously for many years, environment friendly and economical is applicable in, and promotional value is very high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sand control techniques fields more particularly to a kind of brush nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Currently, the material of desert area tackling quicksand is mainly common netted straw checkerboard barrier, usually by the wheat after threshing
As straw checkerboard barrier raw material, it is in grid-like for being laid on sand dune for grass or straw, pricks grass with spade or straw checkerboard barrier machinery and is embedded to underground
15-20 centimetres, careless both ends tilt, and expose about 10-20 centimetres of Shamian Island.Since desert area natural conditions are harsh, daytime temperature
Height, day and night temperature is big, and hazards of sand storms is strong, is easy within common straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier usual 1 to two years breaking-up of rotting, and loses solid
Sand effect.
Chinese patent application 201711369822.7 discloses a kind of a kind of " sand prevention system of the interior plantation oat of straw checkerboard barrier
And its planting and establishing method ", the sand prevention system of the interior plantation oat of the straw checkerboard barrier includes the straw checkerboard barrier that several distribute as net shape, often
Each 0.3 ~ 1 meter of the length and width of a straw checkerboard barrier, each straw checkerboard barrier includes oat straw periphery, surrounding close to enclosing in oat plant and lattice
Interior space, the interior plantation oat of straw checkerboard barrier can effectively prevent dust storm.The patent application technical solution has certain effect to preventing and fixing sand,
Actually enforcement difficulty is very big, especially bigger in arid biogeographic zone and Extremely arid area enforcement difficulty.The large area first on sand dune
Oat is planted, increases man power and material, economic cost is very high；Second is that survival rate of the oat in drift sand be not high.Therefore, should
Technical solution is actually difficult to wide popularization and application.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is existing straw checkerboard barrier preventing and fixing sand there are aiming at the problem that, provide a kind of structurally simple, economical
The good brush nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier and preparation method thereof of practical, sand prevention, sand-fixing effect.
The technical scheme is that such: a kind of brush nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier, including consolidation straw rope and brush
Straw screen or mat, brush straw screen or mat are made of straw screen or mat and fixed polymerization line, and the length for consolidating straw rope and brush straw screen or mat is 9-11 meters, will be same
The consolidation straw rope and brush straw screen or mat of length are integrated by task equipment polymerization, are fabricated to multistage brush nettle.Then it is transported to
The desert area for needing to fix the sand is buried by the netted laying of straw checkerboard barrier and pressure as nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier.
Dry wheat straw or straw are first fabricated to straw screen or mat, passed through by a kind of production method of brush nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier
The fixed polymerization line in centre gathers fixed wheat straw in bulk, then cuts the irregular wheat straw in both sides, and the width of straw screen or mat is 20-25 centimetres,
The length of one section of straw screen or mat is 9-11 meters, can according to circumstances be fabricated to multistage；Then production consolidation straw rope, uses general straw rope system
Make equipment, the diameter of straw rope is 2.5-3.5 centimetres, and the length of one section of straw rope is 9-11 meters, can be according to circumstances fabricated to more
Section.Straw rope and straw screen or mat are hung on special equipment, then pulled out straw rope and straw screen or mat with dedicated torsion equipment simultaneously, straw rope is close to
Among straw screen or mat, side, which is drawn, becomes torsion, so that straw rope and straw screen or mat is integrated, cuts off according to every section of 9-11 meters of length.Then
It is transported to the desert area for needing to fix the sand, is buried by the netted laying of straw checkerboard barrier and pressure, pressure buries half, exposes the other half.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention provides a kind of brush nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier, brush nettle wheat straw is intensively sturdy, sand prevention
Sand-fixing effect is good, is embedded to not perishable in sandy soil and damage, convenient for the preventing and fixing sand of large area, can be used continuously for many years, both
Environmentally friendly and economical to be applicable in, promotional value is very high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is brush nettle structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 cross-sectional view.
Fig. 3 is present invention consolidation straw rope structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is straw screen or mat structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that brush nettle of the present invention is laid on structural schematic diagram in desert.
In figure: 1 consolidation straw rope, 1-1 straw rope one, 1-2 straw rope two, 2- brush straw screen or mat, 2-1 straw screen or mat, the fixed polymerization line of 2-2.
Specific embodiment
In order to more clearly understand embodiment of the present invention, it is further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1: Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of brush nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier, including consolidation straw rope 1 and brush grass are please referred to
Curtain 2.Brush straw screen or mat 2 is made of straw screen or mat 2-1 and fixed polymerization line 2-2, gathers fixed bulk wheat by the fixed polymerization line 2-2 in centre
Then grass cuts the irregular wheat straw in both sides, the width of straw screen or mat is 20-25 centimetres, and the length of one section of straw screen or mat is 9-11 meters, can basis
Situation is fabricated to multistage；Consolidation straw rope is twisted into twisted shape and is made by one 1-1 of straw rope and two 1-2 of straw rope, and the diameter of straw rope is 2.5-
3.5 centimetre.The length for consolidating straw rope 1 and brush straw screen or mat 2 is 9-11 meters, by the consolidation straw rope 1 and brush straw screen or mat 2 of equal length
It is integrated by task equipment polymerization, is fabricated to multistage brush nettle.Then it is transported to the desert area for needing to fix the sand, presses grass side
Grid shape is laid with and pressure is buried as nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier.Pressure buries half, exposure the other half.
Fig. 5 is that brush nettle is laid on to the schematic diagram that the netted sand-protecting barrier of straw checkerboard barrier is formed in desert.
Brush nettle of the present invention is intensively sturdy, and preventing and fixing sand effect is good, not perishable in sandy soil and damage is embedded to, convenient for big
Area is promoted.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of brush nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier, which is characterized in that the sand-protecting barrier includes consolidation straw rope and brush straw screen or mat, brush grass
Curtain is made of straw screen or mat and fixed polymerization line, and the consolidation straw rope of equal length and brush straw screen or mat are polymerized to one by task equipment
Body is fabricated to multistage brush nettle, then it is nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier that multistage brush nettle, which is planted pile things in desert,.
2. brush nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: brush straw screen or mat is by straw screen or mat and fixes poly-
Zygonema is constituted, and the width of straw screen or mat is 20-25 centimetres.
3. brush nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diameter for consolidating straw rope is 2.5-
3.5 centimetres, the length of one section of straw rope is 9-11 meters.
4. a kind of production method of brush nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier, it is characterised in that: be first fabricated to dry wheat straw or straw
Straw screen or mat gathers fixed wheat straw in bulk by the fixed polymerization line in centre, then cuts the irregular wheat straw in both sides, the length of one section of straw screen or mat
It is 9-11 meters, can be according to circumstances fabricated to multistage；Then production consolidation straw rope uses general straw rope making apparatus, grass
The diameter of rope is 2.5-3.5 centimetres, and the length of one section of straw rope is 9-11 meters, can according to circumstances be fabricated to multistage；By straw rope and grass
Curtain is hung on special equipment, is then pulled out straw rope and straw screen or mat with dedicated stretching torsion equipment simultaneously, straw rope is tightly attached in straw screen or mat
Between, side, which is drawn, becomes torsion, so that straw rope and straw screen or mat is integrated, cuts off according to every section of 9-11 meters of length；Then being transported to needs
The desert area to be fixed the sand is buried by the netted laying of straw checkerboard barrier and pressure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910823280.9A CN110468821A (en) | 2019-09-02 | 2019-09-02 | A kind of brush nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910823280.9A CN110468821A (en) | 2019-09-02 | 2019-09-02 | A kind of brush nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110468821A true CN110468821A (en) | 2019-11-19 |
Family
ID=68514712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910823280.9A Pending CN110468821A (en) | 2019-09-02 | 2019-09-02 | A kind of brush nettle-rope-type straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier and preparation method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110468821A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022011890A1 (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-01-20 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Production device for brush-shaped net rope for straw checkerboard sand barrier |
| CN116235754A (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-06-09 | 蒙草(阿拉善)荒漠生态科技有限公司 | Sand-fixing grass curtain woven by plant seedlings and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2535445Y (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2003-02-12 | 段仁山 | Protective screen capable of baffing sand and preventing soil-water from losing |
| CN2601503Y (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-02-04 | 李兰英 | Grid for afforestation |
| KR200354574Y1 (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2004-06-25 | 임철웅 | Pure environment affinity type multiplex rice-straw core drain for dehydrating the tender ground made by rice-straw as a heart-wood |
| CN101253836A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-09-03 | 靳瑞生 | Laying type netted sand-fixation lattice |
| CN205475185U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-08-17 | 杨秀梅 | Latticed sand barrier of wheatgrass |
| CN210766711U (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2020-06-16 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | Brush form net rope formula grass square sand barrier |
-
2019
- 2019-09-02 CN CN201910823280.9A patent/CN110468821A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2535445Y (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2003-02-12 | 段仁山 | Protective screen capable of baffing sand and preventing soil-water from losing |
| CN2601503Y (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-02-04 | 李兰英 | Grid for afforestation |
| KR200354574Y1 (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2004-06-25 | 임철웅 | Pure environment affinity type multiplex rice-straw core drain for dehydrating the tender ground made by rice-straw as a heart-wood |
| CN101253836A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-09-03 | 靳瑞生 | Laying type netted sand-fixation lattice |
| CN205475185U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-08-17 | 杨秀梅 | Latticed sand barrier of wheatgrass |
| CN210766711U (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2020-06-16 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | Brush form net rope formula grass square sand barrier |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022011890A1 (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-01-20 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Production device for brush-shaped net rope for straw checkerboard sand barrier |
| CN116235754A (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-06-09 | 蒙草(阿拉善)荒漠生态科技有限公司 | Sand-fixing grass curtain woven by plant seedlings and manufacturing method thereof |
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