CN110467484A - A kind of garbage as resource equipment and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of garbage as resource equipment and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110467484A CN110467484A CN201910786363.5A CN201910786363A CN110467484A CN 110467484 A CN110467484 A CN 110467484A CN 201910786363 A CN201910786363 A CN 201910786363A CN 110467484 A CN110467484 A CN 110467484A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- container body
- garbage
- platform
- axis
- column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000248349 Citrus limon Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940087305 limonene Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940083466 soybean lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/80—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving an extraction step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/02—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of garbage as resource equipment of the present invention, is related to technical field of waste treatment；Including container body and it is mounted on the intracorporal refuse disposal system of container, the bottom of the container body is equipped with solid lock component, and the solid lock component is used to for container body being fixed on the shipping platform or mounting platform of container body.The present invention breaks the garbage disposal pattern of conventional " machine+workshop ", a whole set of processing system is integrated in moveable container, it realizes and is freely combined according to processing capacity, and the movable function of equipment, it solves user and builds the formalities such as workshop and examination & approval soil, it improves work efficiency, enrich product uses channel and mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a kind of garbage as resource equipment and its application method.
Background technique
With the improvement of people's living standards, the yield of rubbish from cooking increases year by year again, rubbish from cooking resources apparatus
Demand constantly expanding.The integrated level of Related product its each functional module on the market is not high now, takes up a large area, emerging
The approval process for building destructor plant is complicated, and whole production efficiency is low, poor mobility.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of garbage as resource equipment and its application methods.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of garbage as resource equipment, including container body and be mounted in container body
Refuse disposal system, the bottom of the container body is equipped with solid lock component, and the solid lock component is for consolidating container body
It is scheduled on the shipping platform or mounting platform of container body.
In a kind of above-mentioned garbage as resource equipment, the refuse disposal system includes hoisting module and feed hopper, institute
The output end that feed hopper is located at hoisting module is stated, the bottom of the feed hopper is connected with the machine of squeezing；
First output end for squeezing machine is connected with material transmission screw rod, and the material transmission screw rod uses transport motor
Driving, the output end of the material transmission screw rod connect fermenting cellar, are equipped with gas cleaning plant at the top of the fermenting cellar；
The second output terminal for squeezing machine has an oil water separator, the output end of the oil water separator be connected with liquid without
The output end of evilization primary processor, the innoxious primary processor of liquid is connected with phosphatized wastewater processing pond.
In a kind of garbage as resource equipment above-mentioned, the output end of the fermenting cellar is connected with compost transmission screw rod, described
The output end of compost transmission screw rod is connected with storage warehouse.
In a kind of garbage as resource equipment above-mentioned, the storage warehouse is pyramidal structure, and when installation is fixed on using angle steel
The side of container body.
In a kind of garbage as resource equipment above-mentioned, the solid lock component includes microscope carrier, and the both ends of the microscope carrier offer
Hollow chamber slidably connects adjustment portion in the chamber, and the side of the adjustment portion slidably connects solid lock platform, described solid
The front end of lock station is fixedly installed with twistlock.
In a kind of garbage as resource equipment above-mentioned, the twistlock includes shell and the limit being fixedly connected with the casing
Seat；
The two sides up and down of the shell are arranged with tapered end and lower lock head, are rotatably connected to axis in the inner cavity of the shell,
The top of the axis is fixedly connected with upper tapered end, and the bottom of the axis is fixedly connected with lower lock head；
It is fixedly installed with convex block on the lateral wall of the axis, is fixedly connected with rope on the convex block, the one of the rope
End is fixedly connected with column, and the column is slidably connected in limit base, and the end of the column is detachable to be socketed with anchoring
Head；
It is also fixedly installed with block on the lateral wall of the axis, is socketed with torsional spring, the limit of the torsional spring on the axis with one heart
Position pin is connect with block.
In a kind of garbage as resource equipment above-mentioned, installation bottom surface, the installation bottom surface are provided in the container body
On be provided with sliding rail, the equipment in the refuse disposal system is slidably connected on sliding rail, on the inner sidewall of the container body
It is fixedly installed with connecting plate, fixed part is fixedly installed on the connecting plate, the fixed part is used for will be in refuse disposal system
Equipment be fixed in container body；
The fixed part includes that the output end of cylinder is connected with connecting rod, and the front end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with fixed pin；
The two sides of the connecting rod are symmetrically arranged with position-limited rack, are wherein hinged with fixed jaw on the position-limited rack of side, institute
The one end for stating fixed jaw is hinged with movable claw using pin shaft, and U-shaped link slot, the connecting rod are offered in the middle part of the movable claw
It is threaded through link slot and pin shaft encloses in the space set out, the length of the fixed pin is greater than the width of link slot notch.
A kind of installation method of garbage as resource equipment, including the handling on shipping platform and in the dress of mounting platform
It unloads:
Handling method on shipping platform the following steps are included:
1, solid lock component is separately fastened to the carrier loader for being mounted on and being used for transporting, the tapered end on twistlock is in opening
State；
2, container body is directly seated on carrier loader using crane, and falls the fitting hole at container body bottom just
On the upper tapered end position of twistlock；
3, it pushes or pulls up column, axis rotates under the drive of rope, and tapered end is rotated to locking condition in drive；
4, when dismantling, pull-up or pushing make column be in original state, and axis is restored to initial shape under the action of torsional spring
State, upper tapered end are restored to open state, and carrier loader discharges container body.
Mounting platform handling method the following steps are included:
The installation of container body:
S1, the fixation of solid lock component is laid on mounting platform, the tapered end on twistlock is in the state opened；
S2, container body is directly seated on mounting platform using crane, and keeps the fitting hole at container body bottom rigid
It falls in well on the upper tapered end position of twistlock；
S3, column is pushed, axis rotates under the drive of rope, and tapered end is rotated to locking condition, and column bottom in drive
In the anchorage head insertion mounting platform in portion；
When S4, disassembly, column is pulled up, anchorage head is separated with mounting platform, and twistlock is opened；
Equipment installation in refuse disposal system:
T1, it secures the equipment in pre-processed angle frame, the sliding slot being adapted to sliding rail is laid in angle steel frame bottom；
T2, by sliding slot in conjunction with sliding rail, equipment is slided to the inner sidewall of container body；
T3, angle frame is fixedly connected with fixed jaw or movable claw；
T4, pneumatic cylinder, make connecting rod bounce back, and the fixed pin on connecting rod pushes movable claw retraction, until extreme position, at this time
Fixed jaw and movable claw are stored in symmetrical and horizontal alignment state；
When T5, disassembly, cylinder pushes out connecting rod, and activity at this time is grabbed in video state, can push out and be attached thereto
Angle frame, the junction of two equipment interlocks, the installation position after individually being dismantled, before being skidded off by sliding rail.
A kind of waste disposal method of garbage as resource equipment, includes the following steps:
A, hoisting module clamps dustbin, and is promoted and arrive dump position, material is poured into feed hopper, and limonene is added；
B, liquid is sent into oil water separator after material is squeezed by squeezing machine and removes grease；
Preliminary treatment is carried out in primary processor by the liquid being discharged after oil water separator, the liquid after preliminary treatment
Body enters phosphatized wastewater processing pond harmless treatment, finally discharges；
C, while step B, the water content by squeezing machine discharge solid material is maintained at 30% or so, and wherein
Lecithin is added, the weight percent that lecithin accounts for solid material is 0.03；
Then it puts into squeezer and carries out pulverization process, smashed partial size is maintained at 10mm-20mm or so, and homogeneous
Change；
After subsequently entering fermenting cellar, the indoor blender that ferments is stirred work, first rotates forward 3 minutes, then invert 3 points
Then clock stops 15 minutes, to stop stirring after this circulation stirring 1 hour；
Fermentation temperature controls in 40-80 DEG C, fermentation process, needs to carry out using air blower against fermenting cellar air blast
Aerobe fermentation；Fermentation time is controlled at -48 hours 36 hours；
The exhaust gas that fermentation process generates after the gas cleaning plant above fermenting cellar by being discharged；
D, after material leads to the first fermentation of fermenting cellar, compost is carried out into storage warehouse, can directly regard within compost 3-7 days has
Machine Fertilizer application.
Compared with prior art, the present invention breaks the garbage disposal pattern of conventional " machine+workshop ", by a whole set of processing system
System is integrated in moveable container, is realized and is freely combined according to processing capacity, and the movable function of equipment,
It solves user and builds the formalities such as workshop and examination & approval soil, improve work efficiency, enrich product uses channel and side
Formula.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is looking display figure of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is solid lock component structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is solid lock component transverse sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is twistlock structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is Slideway mounting structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is fixing part structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: solar panel 1, hoisting module 2, feed hopper 3, fermenting cellar 4, squeeze machine 5, squeezer 6, storage warehouse 7,
The innoxious primary processor 9 of oil water separator 8, liquid, promoted motor 11, stirring motor 12, infusion pump 13, transport motor 14,
Material transmission screw rod 15, compost transmission screw motor 17, compost transmission screw rod 18, solid lock component 19, is adjusted fermentation stirring motor 16
Section portion 192, adjusting bracket 193, bolt 194, extension board 195, limit hole 196, solid lock platform 197, gas cleaning plant 20, pickling phosphorus
Change treatment tank 21, twistlock 200, column 201, limit base 202, upper tapered end 203, shell 204, convex block 205, axis 206, torsional spring
208, lower lock head 207, torsional spring 208, block 209；
Bottom surface 101, sliding rail 102, fixed part 103, cylinder 1031, movable claw 1032, fixed jaw 1033, connecting rod are installed
1035, fixed pin 1036.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but be not intended as to the present invention limit according to
According to.
Embodiment: a kind of garbage as resource equipment, including container body and it is mounted on the intracorporal garbage disposal of container
System, the bottom of the container body are equipped with solid lock component 19, and the solid lock component 19 is used to container body being fixed on collection
It cases on the shipping platform or mounting platform of body.
Solar panel 1 is installed, the solar power system for cooperating it internal can play electric power on container body
The effect of supply.Furthermore it is also possible to which external generator is supplemented.
Specifically, referring to Fig.1, the equipment in the refuse disposal system includes hoisting module 2 and feed hopper 3, described
Feed hopper 3 is located at the output end of hoisting module 2, and the bottom of the feed hopper 3 is connected with the machine of squeezing 5；
First output end for squeezing machine 5 is connected with material transmission screw rod 15, and the material transmission screw rod 15 is using biography
Power transmission machine 14 drives, and the output end of the material transmission screw rod 15 connects fermenting cellar 4, and the top of the fermenting cellar 4 is equipped with gas
Body purification device 20；
The second output terminal for squeezing machine 5 has oil water separator 8, and the output end of the oil water separator 8 is connected with liquid
Body innoxious primary processor 9 is equipped with stirring motor 12 on the innoxious primary processor 9 of liquid, in stirring motor 12 drives
The blender in portion is stirred liquid, improve treatment effect and efficiency.
The output end of the innoxious primary processor 9 of liquid is connected with phosphatized wastewater processing pond 21, between the two
Liquid conveying is carried out by infusion pump 13.
The output end of the fermenting cellar 4 is connected with compost transmission screw rod 18, and compost transmits screw rod 18 and transmits spiral shell using compost
Bar motor 17 is driven, and the output end of the compost transmission screw rod 18 is connected with storage warehouse 7, and the storage warehouse 7 is tower knot
Structure, when installation, are fixed on the side of container body using angle steel.
In garbage processing procedure, include the following steps:
Include the following steps:
Hoisting module 2 clamps dustbin, and is promoted and arrive dump position, material is poured into feed hopper 3, and limonene is added；
The effect of limonene has two: first is that limonene itself is colourless oil liquid, having the lemonish fragrance of class, can hide rubbish
Stink；Second is that limonene itself is splendid organic solvent, the grease that a part is adhered on solid refuse can be dissolved in
Wherein, it is used as detergent.
The addition of limonene can be improved the recycling degree of grease, prevent grease from rising to the microorganism in later stage fermentation degree
To inhibiting effect.
Liquid is sent into oil water separator 8 after squeezing by squeezing machine 5 and removes grease by material；
Preliminary treatment is carried out in primary processor 9 by the liquid being discharged after oil water separator 8, after preliminary treatment
Liquid enters 19 harmless treatment of phosphatized wastewater processing pond, finally discharges；
Limonene can be again separate out by the method for distillation come progress secondary use can by the product after discharge
With effectively save cost.
While step B, the water content that solid material is discharged by squeezing machine 5 is maintained at 30% or so, and wherein
Lecithin is added, the weight percent that lecithin accounts for solid material is 0.03；
Soybean lecithin can be used in lecithin, and the effect that lecithin is added herein is: 1, the choline in lecithin is to rouge
Grease in fat i.e. rubbish from cooking has affinity, can disperse grease.If being added without lecithin, grease is possible to
Assemble in stirring or extruding, improve rubbish overall viscosity, seriously affects blender work.And lecithin, which is added, to be made
Grease forms colloid, in rotation under the action of centrifugal force, it can be made to be attached on container inner wall, convenient for subsequent cleaning.
2, contain P elements in lecithin, therefore it can also be used as the nitrogen nutrient source of microorganism, promotes fermentation
Process.
Then it puts into squeezer 6 and carries out pulverization process, smashed partial size is maintained at 10mm-20mm or so, and homogeneous
Change；
After subsequently entering fermenting cellar 4, the indoor blender that ferments is stirred work, first rotates forward 3 minutes, then invert 3 points
Then clock stops 15 minutes, to stop stirring after this circulation stirring 1 hour；
Fermentation temperature controls in 40-80 DEG C, fermentation process, needs to carry out using air blower against 4 air blast of fermenting cellar
Aerobe fermentation；Fermentation time is controlled at -48 hours 36 hours；
The exhaust gas that fermentation process generates is discharged after the gas cleaning plant 20 by 4 top of fermenting cellar；
After material leads to the first fermentation of fermenting cellar 4, compost is carried out into storage warehouse 7, can directly regard within compost 3-7 days has
Machine Fertilizer application.
In addition, wherein solid lock component 19 includes microscope carrier, and the both ends of the microscope carrier offer hollow chamber, institute referring to Fig. 3
It states and slidably connects adjustment portion 192 in chamber, the side of the adjustment portion 192 slidably connects solid lock platform 197, the solid lock platform
197 front end is fixedly installed with twistlock 200；
The twistlock 200 includes shell 204 and the limit base 202 being fixedly connected with shell 204；
The two sides up and down of the shell 204 are arranged with tapered end 203 and lower lock head 207, the inner cavity transfer of the shell 204
Dynamic to be connected with axis 206, the top of the axis 206 is fixedly connected with upper tapered end 203, and the bottom of the axis 206 and lower lock head 203 are solid
Fixed connection；
It is fixedly installed with convex block 205 on the lateral wall of the axis 206, is fixedly connected with rope on the convex block 205, it is described
One end of rope is fixedly connected with column 201, and the column 201 is slidably connected in limit base 202, the end of the column 201
It holds and detachable is socketed with anchorage head；
It is also fixedly installed with block 209 on the lateral wall of the axis 206, is socketed with torsional spring 208 with one heart on the axis 206,
The spacer pin of the torsional spring 208 is connect with block 209.
Limit hole 196 is offered on the side wall of the solid lock platform 197, the front end of the adjustment portion 192, which is fixedly connected with, prolongs
Plate 195 is stretched, perforative through-hole is offered on the extension board 195, the inner cavity two sides of the adjustment portion 192 are hinged with adjusting bracket
193, bolt 194 is connected on the adjusting bracket 193, when adjusting bracket 193 is rotated towards 197 side of solid lock platform to extreme position
When, bolt 194 is through through-hole and is inserted into limit hole 196.
It is provided with installation bottom surface 101 in the container body, is provided with sliding rail 102, the rubbish on the installation bottom surface 101
Equipment in rubbish processing system is slidably connected on sliding rail 102, is fixedly installed with connecting plate on the inner sidewall of the container body
104, fixed part 103 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 104, the fixed part 103 is used for setting in refuse disposal system
It is standby to be fixed in container body；
The fixed part 103 includes that the output end of cylinder 1031 is connected with connecting rod 1035, and the front end of the connecting rod 1035 is solid
Surely it is connected with fixed pin 1036；
The two sides of the connecting rod 1035 are symmetrically arranged with position-limited rack, are wherein hinged with fixed jaw on the position-limited rack of side
1033, one end of the fixed jaw 1033 is hinged with movable claw 1032 using pin shaft, and the middle part of the movable claw 1032 offers U
The link slot of type, the connecting rod 1035 is threaded through link slot and pin shaft encloses in the space set out, the length of the fixed pin 1036
Greater than the width of link slot notch.
A kind of installation method of garbage as resource equipment, including the handling on shipping platform and in the dress of mounting platform
It unloads:
Handling method on shipping platform the following steps are included:
1, solid lock component 19 is separately fastened to the carrier loader for being mounted on and being used for transporting, the tapered end on twistlock 200 is in
The state of opening；
2, container body is directly seated on carrier loader using crane, and falls the fitting hole at container body bottom just
On 203 position of upper tapered end of twistlock 200；
3, it pushes or pulls up column 201, axis 206 rotates under the drive of rope, and the rotation of tapered end 203 extremely locks in drive
State；
4, when dismantling, pull-up or pushing make column 201 be in original state, and axis 206 restores under the action of torsional spring 208
To original state, upper tapered end 203 is restored to open state, and carrier loader discharges container body.
Mounting platform handling method the following steps are included:
The installation of container body:
S1, solid lock component (19) fixation is laid on mounting platform, the tapered end on twistlock 200 is in the state opened；
S2, container body is directly seated on mounting platform using crane, and keeps the fitting hole at container body bottom rigid
It falls in well on 203 position of upper tapered end of twistlock 200；
S3, column 201 being pushed, axis 206 rotates under the drive of rope, and tapered end 203 is rotated to locking condition in drive, and
And in the anchorage head insertion mounting platform of 201 bottom of column；
When S4, disassembly, column 201 is pulled up, anchorage head is separated with mounting platform, and twistlock 200 is opened；
Equipment installation in refuse disposal system:
T1, it secures the equipment in pre-processed angle frame, the cunning being adapted to sliding rail 102 is laid in angle steel frame bottom
Slot；
T2, sliding slot is combined with sliding rail 102, equipment is slided to the inner sidewall of container body；
T3, angle frame is fixedly connected with fixed jaw 1033 or movable claw 1032；
T4, pneumatic cylinder 1031 make connecting rod 1035 bounce back, and the fixed pin 1036 on connecting rod 1035 pushes movable claw 1032 to return
Contracting, until extreme position, fixed jaw 1033 and movable claw 1032 are stored in symmetrical and horizontal alignment state at this time；
When T5, disassembly, cylinder 1031 pushes out connecting rod 1035, and activity at this time grabs 1032 and is in video state, can be outside
The angle frame being attached thereto is pushed, the junction of two equipment interlocks, after individually being dismantled, before skidding off by sliding rail 102
Installation position.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of garbage as resource equipment, it is characterised in that: including container body and be mounted at the intracorporal rubbish of container
Reason system, the bottom of the container body are equipped with solid lock component (19), and the solid lock component (19) is for consolidating container body
It is scheduled on the shipping platform or mounting platform of container body.
2. a kind of garbage as resource equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the refuse disposal system includes mentioning
Rising mould block (2) and feed hopper (3), the feed hopper (3) are located at the output end of hoisting module (2), the bottom of the feed hopper (3)
Portion is connected with the machine of squeezing (5)；
First output end for squeezing machine (5) is connected with material transmission screw rod (15), and the material transmission screw rod (15) uses
The output end of transport motor (14) driving, the material transmission screw rod (15) connects fermenting cellar (4), the top of the fermenting cellar (4)
Portion is equipped with gas cleaning plant (20)；
The second output terminal for squeezing machine (5) has oil water separator (8), and the output end of the oil water separator (8) is connected with
The output end of the innoxious primary processor of liquid (9), the innoxious primary processor of liquid (9) is connected with phosphatized wastewater
Processing pond (21).
3. a kind of garbage as resource equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the output end of the fermenting cellar (4)
It is connected with compost transmission screw rod (18), the output end of compost transmission screw rod (18) is connected with storage warehouse (7).
4. a kind of garbage as resource equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the storage warehouse (7) is tower knot
Structure, when installation, are fixed on the side of container body using angle steel.
5. a kind of garbage as resource equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solid lock component (19) includes carrying
Platform, the both ends of the microscope carrier offer hollow chamber, and adjustment portion (192), the adjustment portion are slidably connected in the chamber
(192) side slidably connects solid lock platform (197), and the front end of the solid lock platform (197) is fixedly installed with twistlock (200).
6. a kind of garbage as resource equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the twistlock (200) includes shell
(204) and with shell (204) limit base (202) being fixedly connected；
The two sides up and down of the shell (204) are arranged with tapered end (203) and lower lock head (207), the inner cavity of the shell (204)
In be rotatably connected to axis (206), the top of the axis (206) is fixedly connected with upper tapered end (203), the bottom of the axis (206)
It is fixedly connected with lower lock head (203)；
It is fixedly installed with convex block (205) on the lateral wall of the axis (206), is fixedly connected with rope on the convex block (205), institute
The one end for stating rope is fixedly connected with column (201), and the column (201) is slidably connected in limit base (202), the column
(201) end is detachable to be socketed with anchorage head；
It is also fixedly installed with block (209) on the lateral wall of the axis (206), is socketed with torsional spring with one heart on the axis (206)
(208), the spacer pin of the torsional spring (208) is connect with block (209).
7. a kind of garbage as resource equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the side wall of the solid lock platform (197)
On offer limit hole (196), the front end of the adjustment portion (192) is fixedly connected with extension board (195), the extension board
(195) perforative through-hole is offered on, the inner cavity two sides of the adjustment portion (192) are hinged with adjusting bracket (193), the adjusting
It is connected with bolt (194) on frame (193), when adjusting bracket (193) is rotated towards solid lock platform (197) side to extreme position, inserts
Pin (194) is through through-hole and is inserted into limit hole (196).
8. a kind of garbage as resource equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with peace in the container body
It fills bottom surface (101), is provided with sliding rail (102) on the installation bottom surface (101), the equipment in the refuse disposal system, which is slided, to be connected
It is connected on sliding rail (102), is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of the container body connecting plate (104), on the connecting plate (104)
It is fixedly installed with fixed part (103), the fixed part (103) is used to the equipment in refuse disposal system being fixed on container body
It is interior；
The fixed part (103) includes that the output end of cylinder (1031) is connected with connecting rod (1035), before the connecting rod (1035)
End is fixedly connected with fixed pin (1036)；
The two sides of the connecting rod (1035) are symmetrically arranged with position-limited rack, are wherein hinged with fixed jaw on the position-limited rack of side
(1033), one end of the fixed jaw (1033) is hinged with movable claw (1032) using pin shaft, in the movable claw (1032)
Portion offers U-shaped link slot, and the connecting rod (1035) is threaded through link slot and pin shaft encloses in the space set out, the fixed pin
(1036) length is greater than the width of link slot notch.
9. a kind of installation method of garbage as resource equipment, it is characterised in that: including the handling on shipping platform and pacifying
The handling of assembling platform:
Handling method on shipping platform the following steps are included:
1, the carrier loader being mounted on for transport is separately fastened in solid lock component (19), the tapered end on twistlock (200) is in
The state of opening；
2, container body is directly seated on carrier loader using crane, and the fitting hole at container body bottom is made just to fall in torsion
On upper tapered end (203) position for locking (200)；
3, it pushes or pulls up column (201), axis (206) rotates under the drive of rope, and tapered end (203) rotation is extremely locked in drive
Solid fraction state；
4, when dismantling, pull-up or pushing make column (201) be in original state, and axis (206) is extensive under the action of torsional spring (208)
Original state is arrived again, and upper tapered end (203) is restored to open state, and carrier loader discharges container body.
Mounting platform handling method the following steps are included:
The installation of container body:
S1, solid lock component (19) fixation is laid on mounting platform, the tapered end on twistlock (200) is in the state opened；
S2, container body is directly seated on mounting platform using crane, and falls the fitting hole at container body bottom just
On upper tapered end (203) position of twistlock (200)；
S3, column (201) being pushed, axis (206) rotates under the drive of rope, and tapered end (203) is rotated to locking condition in drive,
And in the anchorage head insertion mounting platform of column (201) bottom；
It when S4, disassembly, pulls up column (201), anchorage head is separated with mounting platform, and twistlock (200) is opened；
Equipment installation in refuse disposal system:
T1, it secures the equipment in pre-processed angle frame, the cunning being adapted to sliding rail (102) is laid in angle steel frame bottom
Slot；
T2, sliding slot and sliding rail (102) are combined, equipment is slided to the inner sidewall of container body；
T3, angle frame is fixedly connected with fixed jaw (1033) or movable claw (1032)；
T4, pneumatic cylinder (1031) make connecting rod (1035) to bounce back, and the fixed pin (1036) on connecting rod (1035) pushes movable claw
(1032) it bounces back, until extreme position, fixed jaw (1033) is stored in symmetrical and horizontal right with movable claw (1032) at this time
Neat state；
When T5, disassembly, cylinder (1031) is pushed out connecting rod (1035), and activity at this time grabs (1032) and is in video state, can be to
Outer to push the angle frame being attached thereto, the junction of two equipment interlocks, and after individually being dismantled, is skidded off by sliding rail (102)
Installation position before.
10. a kind of waste disposal method of garbage as resource equipment, characterized by the following steps:
A, hoisting module (2) clamps dustbin, and is promoted and arrive dump position, material is poured into feed hopper (3), and lemon is added
Alkene；
B, liquid is sent into oil water separator (8) after material is squeezed by squeezing machine (5) and removes grease；
Preliminary treatment is carried out in primary processor (9) by the liquid being discharged after oil water separator (8), after preliminary treatment
Liquid enters phosphatized wastewater processing pond (19) harmless treatment, finally discharges；
C, while step B, the water content by squeezing machine (5) discharge solid material is maintained at 30% or so, and wherein
Lecithin is added, the weight percent that lecithin accounts for solid material is 0.03；
Then squeezer (6) are put into and carry out pulverization process, smashed partial size is maintained at 10mm-20mm or so, and homogenizes；
After subsequently entering fermenting cellar (4), the indoor blender that ferments is stirred work, first rotates forward 3 minutes, then invert 3 minutes,
Then stop 15 minutes, to stop stirring after this circulation stirring 1 hour, system can be set interval and repeat again after 0-72 hours
The above agitating procedure；
Fermentation temperature controls in 40-80 DEG C, fermentation process, needs to carry out aerobic using air blower against fermenting cellar (4) air blast
Fermentation；Fermentation time is controlled at -48 hours 36 hours；
The exhaust gas that fermentation process generates is discharged afterwards by the gas cleaning plant (20) above fermenting cellar (4)；
D, after material leads to the first fermentation of fermenting cellar (4), compost is carried out into storage warehouse (7), can directly be regarded within compost 3-7 days
Organic fertilizer uses.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910786363.5A CN110467484A (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | A kind of garbage as resource equipment and its application method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910786363.5A CN110467484A (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | A kind of garbage as resource equipment and its application method |
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ID=68512300
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111774398A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-10-16 | 广西力源宝科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste ecological treatment terminal and treatment method |
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