CN110463656A - A kind of stone frog hatching method and equipment - Google Patents
A kind of stone frog hatching method and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110463656A CN110463656A CN201910817997.2A CN201910817997A CN110463656A CN 110463656 A CN110463656 A CN 110463656A CN 201910817997 A CN201910817997 A CN 201910817997A CN 110463656 A CN110463656 A CN 110463656A
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- slabstone
- hatching
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- incubator
- partition
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- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001349804 Juncus alpinoarticulatus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000254109 Tenebrio molitor Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000004922 Vigna radiata Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010721 Vigna radiata var radiata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011469 Vigna radiata var sublobata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000132931 Batrachia Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000570011 Pomacea canaliculata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001560470 Quasipaa spinosa Species 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003464 cuspid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/46—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/48—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
- B01D33/50—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of stone frog hatching method and equipment, comprising the following steps: prepares before hatching, with aerator to water oxygenation, water temperature is controlled at 20-22 DEG C;Oviposition slabstone is placed, slabstone is put into oviposition case, each slabstone swims in water surface;It takes slabstone to hatch, after stone frog's egg is filled with slabstone within 1-2 days, entire oviposition slabstone can be moved on to incubator;Hatching, moves on to the control of incubator water temperature at 22-28 DEG C, the 10-15 days completion batch stone spawn incubations;Cultivation, the small tadpole hatched are put into culturing chamber and are cultivated;Hatching post-processing, the slabstone for hatching small tadpole is put into cleaning case and is cleaned, slabstone dries spare again.The present invention provides a kind of hatching method of continuous-stable, solve the problems, such as that stone frog hatching speed is slow, artificial intensity is big, hatching rate is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation fields, more particularly, to a kind of stone frog hatching method and equipment.
Background technique
It is the distinctive name your make in south China mountain area that the stone frog, which is called Ranaspinosa David, is lived in limpid flowing mountain spring water,
It is food with other insects such as active earthworm, shrimp, crab, Pomacea canaliculata, moth, mosquito.Stone frog body pork is more and delicate delicious, battalion
Support abundant, with important edible, health care and medical value, it is most special favor and nutriture value in current all batrachias
The frog kind of value.Contain high protein, glucose, amino acid, iron, calcium, phosphorus and multivitamin, fat, cholesterol in frog meat
Content is very low, is always the natural high-grade nourishing green food in feast.Industry stone silicon cultivates some technology bottles at home at present
Neck is difficult to overcome, and leads to not high-volume large-scale cultivation, fewer and fewer so as to the commodity frog of list marketing, delays full
The sufficient market demand, prevent common consumer is from tasting this human world deliciousness!Wherein stone frog tadpole hatching technology, hatching rate are inclined
It is low, cause current year tadpole amount few.
Traditional cultural method is roughly divided into: first is that kind of the frog is allowed directly to produce ovum onto stone, manually being removed after oviposition
It walks stone to hatch to hatchery, this method is arduously time-consuming, large labor intensity, and also has a certain impact to frog's egg;Second is that
Kind of the frog is allowed to produce ovum onto the oviposition ditch two sides pool wall or bottom of trench cement floor manually built, again through manually with small scoop after oviposition
Ovum is given birth to from pool wall, the frog's egg shoveled is collected into and is then incubated in being put into cut-and-dried incubator together
Change, manually shovels to be easy to shovel frog's egg during moving frog's egg and break, cause normal frog's egg impaired, influence hatching rate, labor intensity
It is same big.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of stone frog hatching method and equipment.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of stone frog hatching method and equipment, including with
Lower step:
A, prepare before hatching: with aerator to water oxygenation, water temperature being controlled at 20-22 DEG C;
B, it places oviposition slabstone: slabstone being put into oviposition case, each slabstone swims in water surface;
C, it takes slabstone to hatch: after stone frog's egg is filled with slabstone within 1-2 days, entire oviposition slabstone can be moved on to incubator;
D, hatch: moving on to the control of incubator water temperature at 22-28 DEG C, the 10-15 days completion batch stone spawn incubations;
E, cultivate: the small tadpole hatched is put into culturing chamber and is cultivated;
F, hatching post-processing: the slabstone for hatching small tadpole is put into cleaning case and is cleaned, slabstone dries spare again;
Wherein, a kind of stone frog incubation equipment include the stone frog oviposition case, slabstone, for stone spawn incubation incubator, be used for
To the cleaning case of slabstone cleaning, the culturing chamber all cultivated to the small tadpole hatched, in case of laying eggs after the hatching of the stone frog
Slabstone be put into incubator the first fetching device, for incubator China slabstone be put into cleaning case second pick and place dress
Set, the oviposition case include cabinet, the inclined plate for set on the intracorporal partition of case, positioned at partition one end being used to increase water level, be located at it is oblique
Plate side is set to the plate on the inside of partition, is set on the inside of partition set on the flowing water mouth of the partition other side, below flowing water mouth
Deflector, the one-way flow component between cabinet and partition fill water on partition, and multiple slabstones are located at the water of water in partition
On face, one-way flow component starting, the intracorporal water of case flows in partition from inclined plate, flows out from flowing water mouth, then flow into cabinet,
Recirculated water is formed, drives multiple slabstones mobile during the water flowing in partition, the first fetching device is the slabstone for being located at end
It takes and is put into incubator.The present invention realizes a kind of hatching of continuous-stable by the gearing of above-mentioned all parts, solves
Stone frog hatching speed is slow, artificial intensity is big, hatching rate is low problem;Oviposition case is divided into two chambers by partition, then is led to
Crossing one-way flow component makes the water in two chambers carry out flowing exchange, improves the activity of water quality, additionally it is possible to make multiple slabstones
It is mobile to a direction, avoid manual handling;Described one end is equipped with the inclined plate for increasing water level, and water level is made to increase and improve rushing for water
Power is hit, the slabstone of floating is enable to move, it is described to be additionally provided with plate, make the water energy impacted is enough to be flowed along the surface of dampening
It is dynamic, so that slabstone be made to be easier to move;The partition other end is equipped with flowing water mouth, carries out extra water in cabinet, then lead to
It crosses and is equipped with deflector, so that the water on surface is accelerated flowing velocity, to accelerate the movement of slabstone;Pass through oviposition, hatching, cultivation point
It opens, improves the survival rate of frog's egg, each process operates simultaneously, improves hatching progress;Slabstone is cleaned automatically by being equipped with cleaning case,
Slabstone is avoided to increase for a long time using bacterium, to influence to hatch.
The slabstone includes the plate body, the mucigel set on plate body upper surface, turn set on four angles of plate body of cube setting
Wheel, the first fixing seat positioned at the elastic component at plate body both ends, above mucigel and the first fixed frame horizontally disposed second
Fixing seat, two the first bellmouths in the first fixing seat and two same axis of the first bellmouth in the first fixing seat
The heart is set to two the second bellmouths in the second fixing seat, and the second bellmouth size is greater than the first bellmouth, and slabstone is encountered
After cabinet wall, runner is contacted with inner wall;By the elastic component of setting, avoids being collided between two adjacent slabstones, make
At the damage of slabstone, while power-assisted can also be carried out to previous slabstone, accelerate the movement of previous slabstone;Pass through the runner of setting
It avoids slabstone and incubator side wall from colliding, causes the damage of slabstone, the rotatable runner can reduce slabstone and incubator
Friction, while being also avoided that runner touches at one for a long time and damaging.
Cultivation in the step e controls coolant-temperature gage at 20-24 DEG C, and it is young to the stone frog is obtained to feed albumen powder and feed daily
Baby, feed formulation ingredient are;11-14 parts of earthworm dry powder, 5-8 parts of Chinese alpine rush, 5-7 parts of yellow meal worm, 20-25 parts of mung bean flour;It mentions
For sufficient nutrient, accelerate the growth cycle of tadpole, improves the survival rate of tadpole.
First fetching device includes crane, the fixed plate on crane, set on two of crane lower end
Slide slot, the Mobile base on slide slot are fixed on Mobile base for being inserted into the first bellmouth and the second bellmouth
Two taper inserted links, the screw rod run through on Mobile base between two taper inserted links are fixed on fixed link plate for driving
The first motor of dynamic screw rod rotation, crane drive the mobile lowermost end of fixed plate, and first motor starts screw rod rotation, Mobile base to
Slabstone direction is mobile, and two taper inserted links are inserted into the first fixing seat and the first bellmouth and the second bellmouth in the second fixing seat
Interior, first motor stops operating, and after crane rises highest point, first motor is again started up, and Mobile base is driven to continue to move to, until
Above incubator, crane declines a distance, and slabstone is located on the incubator water surface, and the circulating water in incubator removes slabstone
First motor rotates backward afterwards, and Mobile base is mobile to first motor direction, and crane drives fixed plate entire lowering lowermost end, complete
It at the pick-and-place work of a slabstone, repeats the above steps, that completes multiple slabstones takes and put work;Make fixed plate by lifter plate
And the component in fixed plate is able to carry out and moves up and down, and so that slabstone is moved to incubator from oviposition case, passes through first
Motor drives screw rod rotation, the back-and-forth motion of Mobile base is completed, so that taper inserted link be made to be inserted into the first fixing seat and second
Two the first bellmouths and two the second bellmouths in fixing seat, the second bellmouth size are greater than the first bellmouth, make
Slabstone can be made to tilt in taper inserted link uphill process, avoid slabstone and water from generating adhesive force, make slabstone be easier to be raised, institute
State taper inserted link, the first bellmouth and the second bellmouth for taper setting, make taper inserted link be easier be inserted into the first fixing seat and
It in second fixing seat, while being also easier to during putting, slabstone can be placed in incubator by the flowing of water.
The cleaning box structure is identical as oviposition box structure, and the wash-up tray further includes the first round brush and the first round brush water
Second round brush of flat setting, pinion gear and the ratcheting canine tooth for being set to second round brush one end of pinion gear set on first round brush one end
Wheel, prolonging flowing plate, can be followed under flowing plate positioned at prolonging for the second motor of driving pinion rotation, at wash-up tray flowing water mouth
Filter screen, multiple jet parts, the collecting box for collecting impurity on the inside of filter screen of ring operating, the second motor open
It is dynamic, pinion rotation is driven, the pinion gear and gear wheel are ratcheting, bull gear drive are driven, thus the first round brush of drive and the
Two round brush relatively rotate;Filter screen operating, is filtered to the water that flowing plate flows down is prolonged, and jet part clears up filter screen, filtering
Online impurity is blown into collecting box;First round brush can also accelerate the movement of slabstone when cleaning slabstone bottom again, and described
One round brush one end is equipped with pinion gear and second round brush one end is equipped with gear wheel, and the pinion gear is ratcheting with gear wheel, makes the second rolling
Brush with the first round brush relatively rotate, so that the second round brush is reversely exerted oneself, make cleaning it is cleaner, while be also avoided that it is right in cleaning process
It is influenced caused by slabstone is mobile, the second motor powered pinion rotation, makes more laborsaving, it is reversed to reduce the second round brush indirectly
Power, while revolving speed of the revolving speed of the first round brush greatly with the second round brush, enable slabstone to move and be cleaned.
The invention has the following advantages that providing a kind of hatching method of continuous-stable, solve stone frog hatching speed it is slow,
The artificial problem that intensity is big, hatching rate is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is side schematic view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of the first fetching device.
Fig. 4 is diagrammatic cross-section of the invention.
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at the A in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is enlarged drawing at the B in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is enlarged drawing at the C in Fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is front schematic view of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of slabstone.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
The model that the present invention protects all should belong in member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work
It encloses.
A kind of stone frog hatching method and equipment, comprising the following steps:
A, prepare before hatching: with aerator to water oxygenation, water temperature being controlled at 20-22 DEG C;
B, it places oviposition slabstone: slabstone being put into oviposition case, each slabstone swims in water surface;
C, it takes slabstone to hatch: after stone frog's egg is filled with slabstone within 1-2 days, entire oviposition slabstone can be moved on to incubator;
D, hatch: moving on to the control of incubator water temperature at 22-28 DEG C, the 10-15 days completion batch stone spawn incubations;
E, cultivate: the small tadpole hatched is put into culturing chamber and is cultivated;
F, hatching post-processing: the slabstone for hatching small tadpole is put into cleaning case and is cleaned, slabstone dries spare again;
As shown in figs 1-9, a kind of stone frog incubation equipment includes stone frog oviposition case 1, slabstone 2, incubating for stone spawn incubation
Change case 3, for after the hatching of the stone frog to the cleaning case 4 of slabstone cleaning, the culturing chamber 5 that the small tadpole hatched is all cultivated,
The first fetching device 6 for being put into incubator for the slabstone in case of laying eggs is put into cleaning case for the slabstone of incubator China
In the second fetching device 7, the oviposition case 1 include cabinet 11, set on the intracorporal partition 12 of case, positioned at partition one end for increasing
The inclined plate 13 of high water level, positioned at inclined plate side be set to partition on the inside of plate 14, set on the partition other side flowing water mouth 15, be located at
The deflector 16 on the inside of partition, the one-way flow component 17 between cabinet and partition, the oviposition are set to below flowing water mouth
Case is identical as incubator structure;The incubator is connected to culturing chamber and is connected to and is closed by switch control;It is filled on partition
Water, multiple slabstones are located in partition on the water surface of water, and one-way flow component starting, the intracorporal water of case flows in partition from inclined plate,
It flows out, then is flowed into cabinet from flowing water mouth, form recirculated water, drive multiple slabstones mobile during the water flowing in partition,
First fetching device is taken the slabstone for being located at end and is put into incubator.
The slabstone 2 include cube setting plate body 21, set on plate body upper surface mucigel 22, be set to four angles of plate body
Runner 23, the first fixing seat 25 positioned at the elastic component 24 at plate body both ends, above mucigel, horizontal with the first fixed frame
The second fixing seat 26 being arranged, two the first bellmouths 27 in the first fixing seat, with two in the first fixing seat the
The same axle center of one bellmouth is set to two the second bellmouths 28 in the second fixing seat, and the second bellmouth size is greater than first
Bellmouth, after slabstone encounters cabinet wall, runner is contacted with inner wall.
The first fetching device structure is identical as the second fetching device structure;First fetching device 6 includes lifting
Frame 61, the fixed plate 62 on crane, two slide slots 63, the Mobile base on slide slot set on crane lower end
64, it is fixed on Mobile base for being inserted into two taper inserted links 65 of the first bellmouth and the second bellmouth, is located at two cones
Screw rod 66 between shape inserted link on the Mobile base is fixed at first motor on fixed link plate for driving screw turns
67, crane drives the mobile lowermost end of fixed plate, and first motor starts screw rod rotation, and Mobile base is mobile to slabstone direction, and two
Taper inserted link is inserted into the first bellmouth and the second bellmouth in the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat, and first motor stops turning
Dynamic, after crane rises highest point, first motor is again started up, and Mobile base is driven to continue to move to, until above incubator, crane
Decline a distance, slabstone is located on the incubator water surface, and slabstone is removed rear first motor and reversely turned by the circulating water in incubator
Dynamic, Mobile base is mobile to first motor direction, and crane drives fixed plate entire lowering lowermost end, completes the pick-and-place of a slabstone
Work, repeats the above steps, that completes multiple slabstones takes and put work.
4 structure of wash-up tray is identical as oviposition box structure, and the wash-up tray further includes the first round brush 41 and the first round brush
Horizontally disposed second round brush 42, set on first round brush one end pinion gear 43, with pinion gear is ratcheting is set to second round brush one end
Gear wheel 44, for the second motor 45 of driving pinion rotation, at wash-up tray flowing water mouth prolong flowing plate 46, positioned at prolonging
Filter screen 47, the multiple jet parts 48 on the inside of filter screen, the receipts for collecting impurity of recyclable operating below flowing plate
Header 49, the second electric motor starting drive pinion rotation, and the pinion gear and gear wheel are ratcheting, drive bull gear drive, thus
The first round brush and the second round brush is driven to relatively rotate;Filter screen operating, is filtered, jet part pair to the water that flowing plate flows down is prolonged
Filter screen is cleared up, and the impurity on filter screen is blown into collecting box;The collecting box is equipped with air outlet, and sundries is avoided to be blown into collecting box
It is middle to generate reversed wind-force, make sundries be easier to be blown into collecting box.
Above-mentioned first motor and the second motor is commercially available in the market.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of stone frog hatching method and equipment, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
Prepare before hatching: with aerator to water oxygenation, water temperature being controlled at 20-22 DEG C;
It places oviposition slabstone: slabstone being put into oviposition case, each slabstone swims in water surface;
It takes slabstone to hatch: after stone frog's egg is filled with slabstone within 1-2 days, entire oviposition slabstone can be moved on to incubator;
Hatching: moving on to the control of incubator water temperature at 22-28 DEG C, the 10-15 days completion batch stone spawn incubations;
Cultivation: the small tadpole hatched is put into culturing chamber and is cultivated;
Hatching post-processing: the slabstone for hatching small tadpole is put into cleaning case and is cleaned, slabstone dries spare again;
Wherein, a kind of stone frog incubation equipment includes stone frog oviposition case (1), slabstone (2), for the incubator of stone spawn incubation
(3), for after the hatching of the stone frog to slabstone cleaning cleaning case (4), culturing chamber that the small tadpole hatched is all cultivated
(5), the first fetching device (6) for being put into incubator for the slabstone in case of laying eggs is put into for the slabstone of incubator China
The second fetching device (7) in cleaning case, the oviposition case (1) include cabinet (11), are set to the intracorporal partition of case (12), are located at
Partition one end be used for increase water level inclined plate (13), positioned at inclined plate side be set to partition on the inside of plate (14), be set to partition it is another
The flowing water mouth (15) of side, the deflector (16) being set to below flowing water mouth on the inside of partition, between cabinet and partition
One-way flow component (17) fills water on partition, and multiple slabstones are located in partition on the water surface of water, the starting of one-way flow component,
The intracorporal water of case flows in partition from inclined plate, flows out from flowing water mouth, then flow into cabinet, forms recirculated water, the water in partition
Drive multiple slabstones mobile in flow process, the first fetching device is taken the slabstone for being located at end and is put into incubator.
2. a kind of stone frog hatching method and equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slabstone (2) includes cube
The plate body (21) of setting, the runner (23) set on four angles of plate body, is located at plate body two at the mucigel (22) set on plate body upper surface
The elastic component (24) at end, the first fixing seat (25) above mucigel are fixed with the first fixed frame horizontally disposed second
It is seat (26), two the first bellmouths (27) in the first fixing seat, same with two the first bellmouths in the first fixing seat
One axle center is set to two the second bellmouths (28) in the second fixing seat, and the second bellmouth size is greater than the first bellmouth,
After slabstone encounters cabinet wall, runner is contacted with inner wall.
3. a kind of stone frog hatching method and equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cultivation in the step e will
Coolant-temperature gage is controlled at 20-24 DEG C, is fed albumen powder and feed daily to stone frog children baby, feed formulation ingredient is obtained and is;Earthworm is dry
11-14 parts of powder, 5-8 parts of Chinese alpine rush, 5-7 parts of yellow meal worm, 20-25 parts of mung bean flour.
4. a kind of stone frog hatching method and equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first fetching device (6)
Fixed plate (62) including crane (61), on crane, set on crane lower end two slide slots (63), be set to and slide
Mobile base (64) on row slot, be fixed on Mobile base it is slotting for be inserted into two tapers of the first bellmouth and the second bellmouth
Bar (65), the screw rod (66) run through on Mobile base between two taper inserted links are fixed on fixed link plate for driving
The first motor (67) of screw rod rotation, crane drive the mobile lowermost end of fixed plate, and first motor starts screw rod rotation, Mobile base
Mobile to slabstone direction, two taper inserted links are inserted into the first fixing seat and the first bellmouth and the second taper in the second fixing seat
In hole, first motor stops operating, and after crane rises highest point, first motor is again started up, and Mobile base is driven to continue to move to,
Above to incubator, crane declines a distance, and slabstone is located on the incubator water surface, and the circulating water in incubator moves slabstone
Rear first motor to be walked to rotate backward, Mobile base is mobile to first motor direction, and crane drives fixed plate entire lowering lowermost end,
The pick-and-place work for completing a slabstone, repeats the above steps, and that completes multiple slabstones takes and put work.
5. a kind of stone frog hatching method and equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: wash-up tray (4) structure with
Lay eggs box structure it is identical, the wash-up tray further include the first round brush (41), with horizontally disposed second round brush (42) of the first round brush,
Set on the pinion gear (43) of first round brush one end, with the ratcheting gear wheel (44) for being set to second round brush one end of pinion gear, for driving
The second motor (45) of dynamic pinion rotation, prolonging flowing plate (46), can be followed under flowing plate positioned at prolonging at wash-up tray flowing water mouth
The filter screen (47) of ring operating, multiple jet parts (48) on the inside of filter screen, the collecting box (49) for collecting impurity,
Second electric motor starting drives pinion rotation, and the pinion gear and gear wheel are ratcheting, drives bull gear drive, thus drive the
One round brush and the second round brush relatively rotate;Filter screen operating, is filtered, jet part is to filter screen to the water that flowing plate flows down is prolonged
It clears up, the impurity on filter screen is blown into collecting box.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201910817997.2A CN110463656B (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Rana spinosa hatching method and equipment |
JP2019199510A JP6736806B1 (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-01 | Frog hatching device and hatching method using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910817997.2A CN110463656B (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Rana spinosa hatching method and equipment |
Publications (2)
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CN110463656A true CN110463656A (en) | 2019-11-19 |
CN110463656B CN110463656B (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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CN201910817997.2A Expired - Fee Related CN110463656B (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Rana spinosa hatching method and equipment |
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CN (1) | CN110463656B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112753651A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-07 | 丽水学院 | Hatching pool for promoting hatching of Chongsnout eggs and using method thereof |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114680079B (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2023-06-16 | 集美大学 | Automatic three-dimensional bullfrog breeding device and method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112753651A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-07 | 丽水学院 | Hatching pool for promoting hatching of Chongsnout eggs and using method thereof |
CN112753651B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-03-29 | 丽水学院 | Hatching pool for promoting hatching of Chongsnout eggs and using method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2021036851A (en) | 2021-03-11 |
JP6736806B1 (en) | 2020-08-05 |
CN110463656B (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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