CN110463387A - A kind of green manure applies equipment deeply - Google Patents
A kind of green manure applies equipment deeply Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110463387A CN110463387A CN201910807688.7A CN201910807688A CN110463387A CN 110463387 A CN110463387 A CN 110463387A CN 201910807688 A CN201910807688 A CN 201910807688A CN 110463387 A CN110463387 A CN 110463387A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary tillage
- frame body
- roller
- farmyard manure
- rotary
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of green manure to apply equipment, including frame body, rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer apparatus and driving transmission device deeply；Frame body is equipped with discharge gate；Rotary cultivator attachment includes rotary tillage arm and rotary tillage roller, and the top of rotary tillage arm is mounted on frame body, and rotary tillage roller frame sets the bottom end for being mounted on two pieces rotary tillage arm, and rotary tillage roller is equipped with rotary tillage moving tooth；Fertilizer apparatus includes that farmyard manure pond, auger, belt conveyor and elasticity apply pipe deeply, the bottom in farmyard manure pond is equipped with blowpit, auger level is fixed in the blowpit in farmyard manure pond, one end of belt conveyor accept the underface of blowpit is set, the other end correspond to the discharge gate setting of frame body, the deep top for applying pipe of elasticity, which is docked, to be fixed on the discharge gate of frame body；The output shaft of driving transmission device gearbox is connect with rotary tillage roller, auger, belt driving respectively.The present invention, which can be realized, to be carried out deep ploughing fertilizer to farmyard manure, reduces environmental pollution, raising soil decomposition nutrient efficiency.
Description
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of to be suitable for deep ploughing to farmland and applying the green of organic fertilizer the present invention relates to a kind of farm implements
It is fertile to apply equipment deeply, belong to farm machinery equipment technology field.
Background technique
Chemical fertilizer (abbreviation chemical fertilizer), also referred to as inorganic fertilizer are made of chemistry and (or) physical method containing one kind
Or the fertilizer of nutrient that several crop growths need, have ingredient is simple, nutrient content is high, fertilizer efficiency is fast, fertile strength suddenly
Feature.The chemical fertilizer of China's application is based on nitrogenous fertilizer, and phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer and compound fertilizer are less, and chronic administration will cause soil nutrient
Imbalance accelerates soil acidification.And application of organic fertilizers can then improve soil texture, improve the absorptive capacity of soil, increase soil
Adsorption capacity of the colloid to noxious materials such as heavy metals.Therefore China is advocated to using in farmland organic fertilizer at present.
Farmyard manure (being also green manure) is organic fertilizer mostly, and many kinds of and source is wide, quantity is big, convenient for taking on the spot
Material uses on the spot, and cost is also relatively low, but farmyard manure is there is only the smell is awful, appearance is ugly and brackish defect, and
And since farmyard manure is often mostly the blocky excrement such as ox, pig, chicken and duck, the differences such as different, size, soft or hard degree, viscosity,
Fertilising operation can not be carried out using the fertilizer applicator of chemical fertilizer, therefore it is that farmyard manure is transported to field that tradition, which applies the mode of farmyard manure,
The edge of a field and after crushing by the way that fertilizer is manually sprinkled upon native the earth's surface, the mode of artificially applying fertilizer not only large labor intensity, low efficiency,
Unevenness of application, and on the one hand the farmyard manure being exposed to outside soil will cause air pollution, on the other hand will cause fertilizer efficiency
Low or even certain the growth generation to crop side effect, it usually needs carry out artificial earthing process.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, having what the equipment of farmyard manure application, farmyard manure and chemical fertilizer were administered in combination in the prior art
The mechanical equipments such as equipment, are still in fine granularity after being crushed due to farmyard manure more, such equipment is mostly by fertilizer bin
Auger conveyor is set the farmyard manure after broken stirring is conveyed and passes through uniformly distributed discharge gate and spray, even if setting
There is automatic earthing structure, can be realized automatic earthing, but often only imposes on soil shallow-layer, deep soil, special needle can not be applied
The long tuber crop of soil plantation deep to such as Chinese yam, fructus arctii etc., will cause soil decompose nutrient efficiency it is limited while in sowing rank
Section be easy to cause burn seedlings phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of green manure applies equipment deeply, can be realized to farmyard manure carry out deep ploughing fertilizer,
It reduces environmental pollution, improve soil decomposition nutrient efficiency, the long tuber crop agriculture especially suitable for the deep soil plantation such as Chinese yam, fructus arctii
The cultivated loose fertilising operation in field.
To achieve the above object, it includes frame body, rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer apparatus and driving transmission dress that this green manure applies equipment deeply
It sets, rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer apparatus and driving transmission device are installed on the frame body of frame structure.
The front end of the frame body is equipped with the connection frame for connecting traction locomotive, and frame body is equipped with discharge gate.
The rotary cultivator attachment includes rotary tillage arm and rotary tillage roller；The top for the rotary tillage arm being symmetrical set is mounted on frame body
Upper and rotary tillage arm stretches out downwards setting；Horizontally disposed rotary tillage roller frame sets the bottom end for being mounted on two pieces rotary tillage arm and rotary tillage roller
The discharge gate setting of corresponding frame body, rotary tillage roller be equipped with multiple rotary tillage moving teeth and multiple rotary tillage moving teeth along rotary tillage roller axial direction and
Circumferentially；
The fertilizer apparatus includes that farmyard manure pond, auger, belt conveyor and elasticity apply pipe deeply；Farmyard manure pond sets up peace
On frame body, the bottom in farmyard manure pond is equipped with blowpit；Auger is horizontal in left-right direction to be fixed at unloading for farmyard manure pond
In hopper；It includes drive roll, driven roller and conveyer belt that level, which is erected at the belt conveyor on frame body, belt conveyor
One end accept the underface of blowpit is set, the other end correspond to frame body discharge gate be arranged；The elastic deep top docking for applying pipe
It is fixed on the discharge gate of frame body and the deep pipe of applying of elasticity is located between two pieces rotary tillage moving tooth adjacent in the lateral direction,
The elastic deep bottom end for applying pipe is flat apart from frame body bottom not less than the central axes of rotary tillage roller apart from the distance between frame body baseplane size
The distance between face size；
The driving transmission device is arranged in the front of frame body, and driving transmission device includes gearbox, gearbox it is defeated
Enter axis be equipped with can with the universal coupling of the power output axis connection of traction locomotive, the output shaft of gearbox respectively with rotary tillage
Roller, auger, belt driving connection.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the rear portion of frame body is additionally provided with mud guard, mud guard inclined downward backward
It is arranged and the length dimension of the width dimensions of mud guard in left-right direction and rotary tillage roller in left-right direction cooperates.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the bottom in farmyard manure pond is arranged to the inclined inclined-plane knot of blowpit
Structure.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the top of rotary tillage arm is hingedly mounted on frame body 1 and rotary tillage arm and frame
Swing angle control unit is additionally provided between body.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the output shaft of gearbox pass through respectively chain conveyer and rotary tillage roller, auger,
Belt driving connection.
Compared with prior art, this green manure applies equipment due to being seperated with traction locomotives such as tractor, motor tricycles deeply
Setting, therefore can be dismantled when not in use with traction locomotive, easy to disassemble while traction locomotive is used alone and maintenance is not influenced；
It applies the fertilizer apparatus of pipe deeply including farmyard manure pond, auger and elasticity due to being equipped with, rotation can be passed through in rotary tillage roller rotary course
It ploughs moving tooth and deep ploughing operation is carried out to farmland, meanwhile, band is expelled to by farmyard manure self-unloading hopper is evenly laid out in auger rotary course
On formula conveyer, the discharge gate that farmyard manure is delivered to frame body is entered elasticity again and applies pipe deeply by belt conveyor, and own elasticity applies pipe deeply
The farmyard manure of discharge is to be mixed with the soil dug by rotary tillage moving tooth, realizes deep ploughing fertilizer, can be realized to farmyard manure into
Row deep ploughing fertilizer reduces environmental pollution, improves soil decomposition nutrient efficiency, especially suitable for the deep soil plantation such as Chinese yam, fructus arctii
The cultivated loose fertilising operation in long tuber crop farmland.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, frame body, 11, mud guard, 2, rotary cultivator attachment, 21, rotary tillage arm, 22, rotary tillage roller, 221, rotary tillage moving tooth,
221, rotary tillage moving tooth, 23, swing angle control unit, 3, fertilizer apparatus, 31, farmyard manure pond, 32, auger, 33, belt conveying
Machine, 34, deep pipe, 4, driving transmission device of applying of elasticity.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing (applies the lead of equipment as front deeply using this green manure below
It is described).
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it includes frame body 1, rotary cultivator attachment 2, fertilizer apparatus 3 and driving transmission dress that this green manure applies equipment deeply
4 are set, rotary cultivator attachment 2, fertilizer apparatus 3 and driving transmission device 4 are installed on the frame body 1 of frame structure.
The front end of the frame body 1 is equipped with the connection frame for connecting traction locomotive, and frame body 1 is equipped with discharge gate.
The rotary cultivator attachment 2 includes rotary tillage arm 21 and rotary tillage roller 22；Pacify on the top for the rotary tillage arm 21 being symmetrical set
On frame body 1 and rotary tillage arm 21 stretches out downwards setting；The horizontally disposed erection of rotary tillage roller 22 is mounted on two pieces rotary tillage arm 21
Bottom end and the corresponding frame body 1 of rotary tillage roller 22 discharge gate setting, rotary tillage roller 22 is equipped with multiple rotary tillage moving teeth 221 and multiple rotations
Moving tooth 221 is ploughed along the axial direction and circumferentially of rotary tillage roller 22.
The fertilizer apparatus 3 includes that farmyard manure pond 31, auger 32, belt conveyor 33 and elasticity apply pipe 34 deeply；Farmers'
Fertile pond 31 sets up and is mounted on frame body 1, and the bottom in farmyard manure pond 31 is equipped with blowpit and discharge gate corresponds to the position of rotary tillage roller 22
Setting；Auger 32 is horizontal in left-right direction to be fixed in the blowpit in farmyard manure pond 31, for in farmyard manure pond 31
Farmyard manure is crushed and is conveyed；It includes drive roll, driven roller and defeated that level, which is erected at the belt conveyor 33 on frame body 1,
Send band, one end of belt conveyor 33 accept the underface of blowpit is set, the other end correspond to the discharge gate of frame body 1 and is arranged；
The elastic deep top docking for applying pipe 34 is fixed on the discharge gate of frame body 1 and the deep pipe 34 of applying of elasticity is located in left and right directions
Between upper adjacent two pieces rotary tillage moving tooth 221, the deep bottom end for applying pipe 34 of elasticity apart from the distance between 1 baseplane of frame body size not
Less than rotary tillage roller 22 central axes apart from the distance between 1 baseplane of frame body size, elasticity is deep, which to apply pipe 34, can use rubber material
Matter.
The front of frame body 1 is arranged in the driving transmission device 4, and driving transmission device 4 includes gearbox, gearbox
Input shaft be equipped with can with the universal coupling of the power output axis connection of traction locomotive, the output shaft of gearbox respectively with rotary tillage
Roller 22, auger 32, belt conveyor 33 are sequentially connected.
This green manure is applied to equipment deeply to be mounted on such as tractor traction locomotive entirely through connection frame in use, will driving
The universal coupling of transmission device 4 and the power output axis connection of traction locomotive, and fermentation process is filled in farmyard manure pond 31
The farmyard manure crossed can carry out rotary tillage ferti operation.During traction locomotive is drawn, driving transmission device 4 passes through universal
Joint obtains power drive rotary tillage roller 22 and auger 32 rotates, by rotary tillage moving tooth 221 to farmland in 22 rotary course of rotary tillage roller
Deep ploughing operation is carried out, meanwhile, belt conveyor 33 is expelled to by farmyard manure self-unloading hopper is evenly laid out in 32 rotary course of auger
On, the discharge gate that farmyard manure is delivered to frame body 1 is entered elasticity again and applies pipe 34 deeply by belt conveyor 33, and own elasticity applies 34 row of pipe deeply
Farmyard manure out is to be mixed with the soil dug by rotary tillage moving tooth 221, realizes deep ploughing fertilizer.
In order to realize the farm flattening after deep ploughing, in order to subsequent sowing, side as a further improvement of the present invention
Case, the rear portion of frame body 1 are additionally provided with mud guard 11, and inclined downward setting and mud guard 11 be in left-right direction backward for mud guard 11
The length dimension of width dimensions and rotary tillage roller 22 in left-right direction cooperates.It deep ploughs in operation process, mud guard 11 on the one hand can be with
It prevents from excessively being shed by the soil that rotary tillage moving tooth 221 is dug, on the other hand may be implemented to strike off the farmland after deep ploughing.
It can smoothly enter into discharge gate for the ease of the farmyard manure in farmyard manure pond 31, as a further improvement of the present invention side
Case, the bottom in farmyard manure pond 31 are arranged to the inclined bevel structure of blowpit.Farmyard manure can lean on self gravity smoothly to slide into
Blowpit.
For the ease of adjusting rotary tillage depth, as a further improvement of the present invention, the top of rotary tillage arm 21 is hingedly pacified
Swing angle control unit 23, swing angle control unit 23 are additionally provided on frame body 1 and between rotary tillage arm 21 and frame body 1
Hydraulic cylinder structure can be used, it can also be using manually or electrically other swing angle control structures such as spiral rod structure.Pass through
The movement for controlling swing angle control unit 23 may be implemented the swing angle of control rotary tillage arm 21 and then realize control rotary tillage
Depth.
Rotary tillage roller 22 and auger 32 are driven simultaneously for the ease of driving transmission device 4, as a further improvement of the present invention
Scheme, the output shaft of gearbox passes through chain conveyer respectively and rotary tillage roller 22, auger 32 are sequentially connected.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of green manure applies equipment, including frame body (1), rotary cultivator attachment (2), fertilizer apparatus (3) and driving transmission device (4) deeply,
Rotary cultivator attachment (2), fertilizer apparatus (3) and driving transmission device (4) are installed on the frame body (1) of frame structure；Frame body (1)
Front end is equipped with the connection frame for connecting traction locomotive, which is characterized in that
The frame body (1) is equipped with discharge gate；
The rotary cultivator attachment (2) includes rotary tillage arm (21) and rotary tillage roller (22)；The top for the rotary tillage arm (21) being symmetrical set
End is mounted on frame body (1) and rotary tillage arm (21) stretches out downwards setting；Horizontally disposed rotary tillage roller (22) sets up and is mounted on two
The bottom end of part rotary tillage arm (21) and the discharge gate setting of rotary tillage roller (22) corresponding frame body (1), rotary tillage roller (22) are equipped with multiple rotations
Plough the axial direction and circumferentially of moving tooth (221) and multiple rotary tillage moving teeth (221) along rotary tillage roller (22)；
The fertilizer apparatus (3) includes that farmyard manure pond (31), auger (32), belt conveyor (33) and elasticity apply pipe deeply
(34)；Farmyard manure pond (31) sets up and is mounted on frame body (1), and the bottom of farmyard manure pond (31) is equipped with blowpit；Auger (32) edge
Left and right directions level is fixed in the blowpit of farmyard manure pond (31)；Level is erected at the belt conveyor on frame body (1)
(33) include drive roll, driven roller and conveyer belt, one end of belt conveyor (33) accept be arranged in blowpit just under
Side, the other end correspond to the discharge gate setting of frame body (1)；The elastic deep top docking for applying pipe (34) is fixed at frame body (1)
On discharge gate and deep apply pipe (34) of elasticity are located between two pieces rotary tillage moving tooth (221) adjacent in the lateral direction, and elasticity is deep to be applied
Central axes of the bottom end of (34) apart from the distance between frame body (1) baseplane size not less than rotary tillage roller (22) are managed apart from frame body
(1) the distance between baseplane size；
The driving transmission device (4) is arranged in the front of frame body (1), and driving transmission device (4) includes gearbox, gearbox
Input shaft be equipped with can with the universal coupling of the power output axis connection of traction locomotive, the output shaft of gearbox respectively with rotation
Plough roller (22), auger (32), belt conveyor (33) transmission connection.
2. green manure according to claim 1 applies equipment deeply, which is characterized in that the rear portion of frame body (1) is additionally provided with mud guard
(11), mud guard (11) inclined downward setting and the width dimensions of mud guard (11) in left-right direction and rotary tillage roller (22) backward
Length dimension cooperation in left-right direction.
3. green manure according to claim 1 applies equipment deeply, which is characterized in that the bottom of farmyard manure pond (31) is arranged to unloading
The inclined bevel structure of hopper.
4. green manure according to claim 1 applies equipment deeply, which is characterized in that the top of rotary tillage arm (21) is hingedly mounted on frame
It is additionally provided with swing angle control unit (23) on body (1) and between rotary tillage arm (21) and frame body (1).
5. green manure according to claim 1 applies equipment deeply, which is characterized in that the output shaft of gearbox passes through chain conveyer respectively
It is sequentially connected with rotary tillage roller (22), auger (32), belt conveyor (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910807688.7A CN110463387A (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2019-08-29 | A kind of green manure applies equipment deeply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910807688.7A CN110463387A (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2019-08-29 | A kind of green manure applies equipment deeply |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110463387A true CN110463387A (en) | 2019-11-19 |
Family
ID=68513970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910807688.7A Withdrawn CN110463387A (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2019-08-29 | A kind of green manure applies equipment deeply |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110463387A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113748766A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-07 | 盐城市盾田机械制造有限公司 | Agricultural rotary cultivator with fertilizing mechanism |
-
2019
- 2019-08-29 CN CN201910807688.7A patent/CN110463387A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113748766A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-07 | 盐城市盾田机械制造有限公司 | Agricultural rotary cultivator with fertilizing mechanism |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205179724U (en) | Ditching and fertilizing machine | |
| CN210298502U (en) | Seed fertilizer device for agricultural machinery | |
| CN108184352A (en) | A kind of composite type integration farm equipment | |
| CN205670957U (en) | A kind of novel agricultural seeder device | |
| CN111837610A (en) | Intelligent orchard green manure smashing, feeding and turning-over machine | |
| CN104488452A (en) | Machine for straw mixing fertilizer and incorporation | |
| CN206977947U (en) | A kind of new deep ploughing seeder | |
| CN206165139U (en) | Sweet potato seeding fertilization combined operation machine | |
| CN206713338U (en) | Towed Cold region apple orchard dry applicator | |
| CN110463387A (en) | A kind of green manure applies equipment deeply | |
| CN104137680B (en) | A kind of chain-type saline cistanche planter | |
| CN104025780B (en) | A kind of booth broad bean seeder | |
| CN204616348U (en) | A kind of tumbrel | |
| CN108093711B (en) | Soil turning and fertilizer increasing equipment | |
| CN204104321U (en) | A kind of chain-type saline cistanche planter | |
| CN110583119A (en) | Implement is applyed to farmyard manure subsoiling | |
| CN204362601U (en) | The mixed fertile also field workover rig of stalk | |
| CN208317305U (en) | A kind of agricultural walking digging fertilizers into fields integrated device | |
| CN110574513A (en) | Deep scarification and fertilization integrated machine | |
| CN105830569A (en) | Pasture grass planter for saline-alkali land | |
| CN215835840U (en) | A fertilizer injection unit for farming | |
| CN216163220U (en) | One-side self-propelled crawler fertilizer spreading vehicle | |
| CN216163209U (en) | Breed specialty cooperative society and use soil turning device with fertilizeing | |
| CN212086881U (en) | Motor-driven base fertilizer is applyed and ridging system | |
| CN110463386A (en) | A kind of farmyard manure rotary tillage application equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200108 Address after: 221000 in the government yard of Liguo Town, Tongshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: XUZHOU BELL ELECTRICAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 221000 in the government yard of Liguo Town, Tongshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center, Liguo Town, Tongshan District, Xuzhou City |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191119 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |