Obstetrical urine detection instrument
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of urine detection, in particular to an obstetrical urine detection instrument.
Background
Urine examination is a medical detection mode, and comprises conventional urine analysis, detection of visible components in urine (such as urine red blood cells, leukocytes and the like), quantitative determination of protein components, and urease determination, and has important values for clinical diagnosis, curative effect judgment and prognosis.
The prior urine detection device for the obstetrical department generally needs a lying-in woman to take a urine cup to a toilet for self-taking, the mode not only makes the operation of the woman in the later period of pregnancy difficult, but also affects the urine detection efficiency of the hospital, and the mode is more inconvenient because the mode has no way of distinguishing front urine, middle urine and rear urine and can affect the urine analysis, so that an urine detection instrument for the obstetrical department is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an obstetrical urine detection instrument which has the advantages of quickly receiving urine, automatically distinguishing front urine, middle urine and rear urine and quickly detecting and analyzing the front urine, the middle urine and the rear urine, and solves the problems that the existing obstetrical urine detection instrument is low in efficiency, inconvenient to distinguish the front urine, the middle urine and the rear urine and low in detection efficiency.
Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an obstetrical department's urine detecting instrument, includes the support, the last fixed surface of support is connected with collection urine mechanism, the bottom threaded connection of collection urine mechanism has branch urine mechanism, the lower part fixedly connected with detection mechanism of support, the bottom fixedly connected with collecting box of support, collection urine mechanism is including collection urine box, V type groove, expansion hose, disposable women urinal, grip block, first ureter and first solenoid valve of standing.
Further, divide urine mechanism including dividing urinal, sealing ring, floater, second ureter and second solenoid valve, detection mechanism includes detection case, swash plate, third ureter, third solenoid valve, through-hole, step hole, first electromagnetism magnet ring, soft spring, slide bar, bar hole, limiting plate, slide bar, magnetic path, spout, sliding ring, sealed lid and second electromagnetism magnet ring.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the bracket is fixedly connected with an inclined urine collection box body, the middle part of the right side surface of the urine collection box body is fixedly communicated with a flexible hose, and one end of the flexible hose far away from the urine collection box body is inserted with a disposable female standing urinal matched with the flexible hose, the middle part of the bottom surface of the urine collection box body is fixedly communicated with a first urine discharge pipe, the outer surface of the first urine discharging pipe is sleeved with a first electromagnetic valve, the bottom surface of the urine collecting box body is in threaded connection with urine distributing kettles which are arranged at equal intervals, and divide the quantity of urinal to be three, every the top of dividing the urinal all is cylindricly, and every equal fixedly connected with in upper surface that divides the urinal is the annular sealing ring of circle, every the floater with sealing ring inner circle looks adaptation is all placed to the inside of dividing the urinal, every the bottom of dividing the urinal all is fixed the intercommunication has the second ureter, every the surface of second ureter all is equipped with the second solenoid valve.
The lower part of the support is fixedly connected with detection boxes which are arranged equidistantly, the three detection boxes are respectively positioned under three separate urinals, each detection box is fixedly communicated with a third urination pipe at the lower part of the right side face of the detection box, a third electromagnetic valve matched with the third urination pipe is sleeved on the outer surface of each third urination pipe, the bottom of each second urination pipe is communicated with the upper parts of the three detection boxes, each detection box is provided with a step hole on the right side of the upper surface of the detection box, a through hole is formed in the middle of the upper surface of each step hole and communicated with the inside of the detection box, each step hole is fixedly connected with a first electromagnet ring on the upper surface, each detection box is fixedly connected with two symmetrical slide bars on the upper surface, and a sliding ring matched with the slide bars is sleeved on the outer surface of each slide bar.
The outer surface of each sliding rod is sleeved with a soft spring, the top end of each soft spring is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a corresponding sliding ring, the bottom end of each soft spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the detection box, the two sliding rings are close to the sealing cover, one side face of each sliding ring is fixedly connected with the sealing cover, the sealing cover is matched with the step hole, the bottom surface of each sealing cover is fixedly connected with the second electromagnet ring, the second electromagnet ring is matched with the first electromagnet ring, the middle part of the upper surface of each sealing cover is provided with a strip-shaped hole, the upper surface of each sealing cover is provided with two symmetrical sliding grooves, the two sliding grooves are located on two sides of the strip-shaped hole, each sliding groove is internally and fixedly connected with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove, and the two sliding blocks are mutually close to the upper portion of one side face and fixedly connected with a square magnetic block.
Furthermore, the upper portion of the right side face of the urine collecting box body is fixedly connected with a clamping plate matched with the telescopic hose, the clamping plate is located on the upper portion of the telescopic hose, and an electric faucet is arranged right above the clamping plate.
Further, the bottom surface fixedly connected with of support and the collecting box of support looks adaptation, the bottom of first ureter, the bottom of third ureter all are linked together with the collecting box, and the fixed intercommunication of bottom surface of collecting box has the drainage pipe.
Furthermore, the bottom surface of each detection box is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, and the lower end of the inclined plate is close to the sealing cover.
Furthermore, the inner bottom wall of the urine collection box body is provided with a V-shaped groove matched with the urine collection box body.
Furthermore, four equal fixedly connected with gyro wheels in edge of support bottom surface, every the gyro wheel is all from taking brake equipment.
Furthermore, each equal fixedly connected with limiting plate of upper surface of slide bar, and the horizontal length value of limiting plate is greater than the diameter value of sliding ring inner circle, collection urine box, branch urinal, detection case and collecting box are transparent material and make.
Furthermore, the diameter value of the through hole is larger than the maximum length value of the strip-shaped hole.
1. This obstetrical department's urine detecting instrument, through setting up the bellows, under the effect of the urinal of once only women standing, can let wait to examine women's quick urination, and the automatic urine that flows into the collection urine box, the phenomenon of traditional handheld urine that connects has been avoided, make the urine collect and effectively improve gynaecology and obstetrics's urine examination efficiency fast, divide the urinal through setting up, under the effect of floater, the urine that enables to get into collection urine box inside makes the urine fill first branch urinal fast when first branch urinal of flowing through, thereby its inside floater floats and shelters from the sealing ring, make first branch urinal no longer get into the urine, and the urine that comes again gets into the inside of second branch urinal this moment, make the urine get into three branch urinal in proper order, thereby play and wait to examine the urine of women and carry out the purpose of automatic partial shipment.
2. The obstetrical urine detection instrument can automatically enter the urine in the three sub-urinals into the detection box by arranging the second electromagnetic valve after the three sub-urinals are full of urine and opening the second electromagnetic valve, so that the urine in the three sub-urinals can enter the state to be detected, the three kinds of urine can pass through the sealing cover and extend to the lower part of the sealing cover by arranging the strip-shaped holes under the action of the two magnetic blocks, the two magnetic blocks can clamp the test strip, the first electromagnet ring and the second electromagnet ring can be attracted to force the test strip to enter the detection box through the through hole under the action of the first electromagnet ring and the second electromagnet ring when the urine needs to be detected, the urine is detected, the first electromagnet ring and the second electromagnet ring are powered off after the detection is finished, the test strip after the detection is pulled out under the elastic action of the soft spring, the purpose of rapid automatic detection is realized.
3. The urine detection instrument for the obstetrical department can clamp the flexible hose on the clamping plate by arranging the clamping plate under the action of the electric faucet when the flexible hose is used by a lying-in woman, and the electric faucet can automatically drain water, so that the aim of flushing the device can be fulfilled, the phenomenon that the detection is inaccurate due to the mutual mixing of urine is avoided, the used urine and flushing water can be stored in the collecting box by arranging the collecting box, the problem that the traditional obstetrical and gynecological chamber cannot be quickly drained is solved, the urine in the detecting box can be concentrated under the through hole by arranging the inclined plate, so that the aim of detection can be fulfilled by less urine, the urine can flow in the V-shaped groove by arranging the V-shaped groove, the urine can flow over three urine distribution kettles, and the phenomenon that the urine cannot be collected randomly in the urine distribution kettles due to the flowing of the urine in the urine collection box body without the urine distribution kettles is avoided, through setting up the gyro wheel, enable the device can make things convenient for quick removal to the urine and the water that make the inside deposit of collecting box can discharge out the bathroom fast, through setting up the limiting plate, can avoid sliding ring roll-off to the outside of slide bar, lead to the device to use inconveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a front view of a urine collection container according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the left side view of the urinal according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the urine separating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the clamping plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bracket, 2 urine collecting mechanism, 201 urine collecting box body, 202V-shaped groove, 203 flexible hose, 204 disposable female standing urinal, 205 holding plate, 206 first urine discharging pipe, 207 first electromagnetic valve, 3 urine discharging mechanism, 301 urine separating kettle, 302 sealing ring, 303 floating ball, 304 second urine discharging pipe, 305 second electromagnetic valve, 4 detecting mechanism, 401 detecting box, 402 inclined plate, 403 third urine discharging pipe, 404 third electromagnetic valve, 405 through hole, 406 step hole, 407 first electromagnet ring, 408 soft spring, 409 sliding rod, 410 strip-shaped hole, 411 limiting plate, 412 sliding block, 413 magnetic block, 414 sliding groove, 415 sliding ring, 416 sealing cover, 417 second electromagnet ring, 5 collecting box, 6 rollers, 7 electric water tap.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an obstetrical department's urine detecting instrument, which comprises a bracket 1, the last fixed surface of support 1 is connected with collection urine mechanism 2, the equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel 6 in four edges of support 1 bottom surface, every gyro wheel 6 is all from taking brake equipment, through setting up gyro wheel 6, it can make things convenient for quick removal to enable the device, thereby make the inside urine and the water of depositing of collecting box 5 discharge out the bathroom fast, the bottom threaded connection of collection urine mechanism 2 has branch urine mechanism 3, the lower part fixedly connected with detection mechanism 4 of support 1, the bottom fixedly connected with collecting box 5 of support 1, collection urine mechanism 2 is including collection urine box 201, V type groove 202, flexible hose 203, disposable women urinal 204 of standing, grip block 205, first ureter 206 and first solenoid valve 207.
The urine separating mechanism 3 comprises a urine separating pot 301, a sealing ring 302, a floating ball 303, a second urine discharging pipe 304 and a second electromagnetic valve 305, and the detecting mechanism 4 comprises a detecting box 401, an inclined plate 402, a third urine discharging pipe 403, a third electromagnetic valve 404, a through hole 405, a stepped hole 406, a first electromagnetic magnet ring 407, a soft spring 408, a sliding rod 409, a strip-shaped hole 410, a limiting plate 411, a sliding block 412, a magnetic block 413, a sliding groove 414, a sliding ring 415, a sealing cover 416 and a second electromagnetic magnet ring 417.
The upper surface of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined urine collection box body 201, the middle part of the right side surface of the urine collection box body 201 is fixedly communicated with a flexible hose 203, one end of the flexible hose 203 far away from the urine collection box body 201 is inserted with a disposable female standing urinal 204 matched with the flexible hose 203, the upper part of the right side surface of the urine collection box body 201 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 205 matched with the flexible hose 203, the clamping plate 205 is positioned at the upper part of the flexible hose 203, an electric faucet 7 is arranged right above the clamping plate 205, under the action of the electric faucet 7, when the flexible hose 203 is used by a puerpera, the flexible hose 203 can be clamped on the clamping plate 205, the electric faucet 7 can automatically drain, the device can be washed, the phenomenon of inaccurate detection caused by the mutual mixing of urine is avoided, the middle part of the bottom surface of the urine collection box body 201 is fixedly communicated with a first urine drainage pipe 206, the outer surface of the first urine discharge pipe 206 is sleeved with a first electromagnetic valve 207, the bottom surface of the urine collection box body 201 is in threaded connection with the urine distribution pots 301 which are arranged at equal intervals, the number of the urine distribution pots 301 is three, the inner bottom wall of the urine collection box body 201 is provided with a V-shaped groove 202 matched with the urine collection box body 201, the V-shaped groove 202 is arranged to enable urine to flow in the V-shaped groove 202, so that the urine can flow right above the three urine distribution pots 301, the phenomenon that the urine cannot be collected in the urine distribution pots 301 due to the fact that the urine flows in the urine collection box body 201 randomly and does not pass through the urine distribution pots 301 is avoided, the top end of each urine distribution pot 301 is cylindrical, the upper surface of each urine distribution pot 301 is fixedly connected with a circular sealing ring 302, a floating ball 303 matched with the inner ring of the sealing ring 302 is placed in each urine distribution pot 301, and the bottom of each urine distribution pot 301 is fixedly communicated with a second urine discharge pipe 304, the outer surface of each second urinary catheter 304 is sleeved with a second solenoid valve 305.
The lower part of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with detection boxes 401 which are arranged equidistantly, the three detection boxes 401 are respectively positioned under the three urine distribution kettles 301, the lower part of the right side surface of each detection box 401 is fixedly communicated with a third urine discharge pipe 403, the outer surface of each third urine discharge pipe 403 is sleeved with a third electromagnetic valve 404 matched with the third urine discharge pipe 403, the bottom surface of each detection box 401 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 402, the lower end of the inclined plate 402 is close to a sealing cover 416, the urine in the detection box 401 can be concentrated under a through hole 405 by arranging the inclined plate 402, the aim of detecting less urine can be achieved, the bottoms of the three second urine discharge pipes 304 are respectively communicated with the upper parts of the three detection boxes 401, the right side of the upper surface of each detection box 401 is provided with a stepped hole 406, the middle part of the upper surface of each stepped hole 406 is provided with the through hole 405, and the through hole 405 is communicated with the interior of the detection box 401, the diameter value of through-hole 405 is greater than the maximum length value of bar hole 410, the condition that can avoid the test paper to pass through-hole 405 takes place, the equal fixedly connected with electromagnet ring 407 of the upper surface of every step hole 406, the equal fixedly connected with two symmetrical slide bars 409 of the upper surface of every detection case 401, the surface of every slide bar 409 all overlaps and is equipped with the sliding ring 415 with slide bar 409 looks adaptation, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate 411 of upper surface of every slide bar 409, and the horizontal length value of limiting plate 411 is greater than the diameter value of sliding ring 415 inner circle, through setting up limiting plate 411, can avoid sliding ring 415 roll-off to the outside of slider 412, it is inconvenient to lead to the device to use.
The outer surface of each slide bar 409 is sleeved with a soft spring 408, the top end of each soft spring 408 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a corresponding sliding ring 415, the bottom end of each soft spring 408 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the detection box 401, two sliding rings 415 are close to one side surface and are fixedly connected with sealing covers 416 matched with step holes 406, the bottom surface of each sealing cover 416 is fixedly connected with second electromagnet rings 417 matched with first electromagnet rings 407, a strip-shaped hole 410 is formed in the middle of the upper surface of each sealing cover 416, two symmetrical sliding grooves 414 are formed in the upper surface of each sealing cover 416, the two sliding grooves 414 are located on two sides of each strip-shaped hole 410, sliding blocks 412 matched with the sliding grooves 414 are clamped in the inner parts of each sliding grooves 414, and square magnetic blocks 413 are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two sliding blocks 412 close to one side surface.
The bottom surface fixedly connected with of support 1 and the collecting box 5 of support 1 looks adaptation, the bottom of first ureter 206, the bottom of third ureter 403 all is linked together with collecting box 5, and the fixed intercommunication in bottom surface of collecting box 5 has the drainage pipe, through setting up collecting box 5, can deposit the inside in collecting box 5 with the urine after using and sparge water, the indoor problem that can not discharge fast of traditional gynaecology and obstetrics has been solved, collection urine box 201, divide urinal 301, detection case 401 and collecting box 5 are the transparent material preparation and form, can make things convenient for doctor and patient to look over the process of urine examination, so that the problem can in time stop in the urine examination is planted, avoid time waste.
When the device is used by a puerpera, the first electromagnetic valve 207, the second electromagnetic valve 305, the third electromagnetic valve 404, the first electromagnet ring 407, the second electromagnet ring 417 and the electric water tap 7 are communicated with external control equipment, firstly, a clean test paper is placed between two magnetic blocks 413, the two magnetic blocks 413 are pulled to one side surface which is close to each other, at the moment, the two sliding blocks 412 move mutually to clamp the test paper, the first electromagnet ring 407 and the second electromagnet ring 417 are electrified, at the moment, the two electromagnet rings are electrified and mutually attracted, the attraction overcomes the elasticity of the soft spring 408 to pull the sealing cover 416 and the test paper downwards, the test paper enters the detection box 401 through the through hole 405, the disposable female standing urinal 204 is inserted into one end of the telescopic hose 203 which is far away from the urine collection box body 201, the puerpera enters the urine into the V-shaped groove 202 through the telescopic hose 203, at this time, when the urine passes through the topmost urine distribution pot 301, the urine enters the topmost urine distribution pot 301, when the topmost urine distribution pot 301 is filled with urine, the floating ball 303 floats up to block the inner ring of the sealing ring 302, the urine flowing along with the urine continues to flow downwards to enter the second urine distribution pot 301, then the third urine distribution pot 301 is performed, if a large amount of urine is gathered at the bottom of the urine collection box 201, the first electromagnetic valve 207 is opened and then is discharged into the collection box 5 through the first water discharge pipe 206, when the three urine distribution pots 301 are filled with urine, the second electromagnetic valve 305 is opened, the urine in the three urine distribution pots 301 respectively flows into the corresponding detection boxes 401, after the urine in the detection boxes 401 is contacted with the test paper for a certain time, the first electromagnetic ring 407 and the second electromagnetic ring 417 are powered off, and at this time, the two soft springs 408 force the sealing cover 416 and the sealing cover to move upwards under the action of the test paper, at this moment, the magnetic block 413 can be pulled towards two sides to take out the test paper, the aim of collecting and detecting urine is achieved, at this moment, the three third electromagnetic valves 404 can be opened to enable the urine inside the detection box 401 to completely flow out to the inside of the collection box 5, when the use is finished, the disposable female standing urinal 204 is pulled out, the telescopic hose 203 is connected to the inside of the clamping plate 205 in a clamped mode, clean tap water enters the device through the telescopic hose 203 when the electric faucet 7 is electrified, and the device is cleaned to avoid urine residue.