CN110454964B - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110454964B
CN110454964B CN201810434135.7A CN201810434135A CN110454964B CN 110454964 B CN110454964 B CN 110454964B CN 201810434135 A CN201810434135 A CN 201810434135A CN 110454964 B CN110454964 B CN 110454964B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
air conditioner
air outlet
door plate
door panel
Prior art date
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CN201810434135.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110454964A (en
Inventor
孟相宏
田梦然
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201810434135.7A priority Critical patent/CN110454964B/en
Publication of CN110454964A publication Critical patent/CN110454964A/en
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Publication of CN110454964B publication Critical patent/CN110454964B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner. The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing air conditioner is poor in appearance flatness and dust easily enters the air conditioner through a gap between a door plate and a panel. For this purpose, the air conditioner of the invention comprises a shell, an air outlet arranged on a front panel of the shell, a door plate capable of covering the air outlet and a door plate moving mechanism, wherein the door plate moving mechanism comprises a driving transmission unit and a guide rail unit, and the guide rail unit comprises a first guide rail and a second guide rail. The door plate and the front panel are enabled to be flush under the condition that the air outlet is closed through the first guide rail and the second guide rail, so that seamless closing between the door plate and the front panel is guaranteed, and under the condition, the door plate is enabled to have a movement track capable of avoiding the position of the front panel through the arrangement of the first guide rail and the second guide rail so as to avoid the front panel from obstructing the movement of the door plate, so that normal opening and closing of the air outlet are guaranteed.

Description

Air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner.
Background
Cabinet air conditioners are widely applied to offices and domestic living rooms due to the characteristics of large air output, strong refrigerating and heating capacity and the like. Existing cabinet air conditioners generally have the following structure: an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the shell of the cabinet air conditioner, and a door plate is arranged on the air outlet. When the air outlet is not needed, the door plate rotates out of the shell to cover the air outlet so as to prevent dust from entering. When the air outlet is needed, the air deflector is retracted to open the air outlet, so that the air outlet to the indoor space is realized. However, the existing air deflector is rotated by taking the center of the cabinet air conditioner as the center of a circle to realize opening and closing of the air outlet, and in order to ensure that the door plate can smoothly move, when the air outlet is covered, namely, the door plate is in a closed state, the door plate is necessarily in the shell, namely, the door plate is not necessarily flush with the outer surface of the shell, so that the flatness of the whole air conditioner is affected, dust easily enters the air conditioner through a gap between the door plate and the shell, and when the air outlet is opened again, the dust entering the air conditioner enters an indoor space along with air flow, so that the user experience is affected.
Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a new air conditioner to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, that is, the problem that the appearance flatness of the existing air conditioner is poor and dust easily enters the air conditioner through a gap between a door plate and a panel, the present invention provides an air conditioner, which comprises a housing, an air outlet arranged on a front panel of the housing, and a door plate capable of covering the air outlet, the air conditioner further comprises a door plate moving mechanism, the door plate moving mechanism comprises a driving transmission unit and a guide rail unit, the guide rail unit comprises a first guide rail and a second guide rail, a first sliding end and a second sliding end which are respectively in sliding connection with the first guide rail and the second guide rail are arranged on the door plate, so that the door plate can be driven by the driving transmission unit to enable the air outlet to be opened or closed along with the sliding of the first sliding end and the second sliding end in the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and the first guide rail and the second guide rail are arranged to enable the door plate to be flush with the front panel under the condition that the air outlet is closed.
In a preferred embodiment of the above air conditioner, the first guide rail includes a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first sliding end and the second sliding end move the door panel to a set position in a direction away from the air outlet by sliding in the first portion and the second guide rail, respectively; in the case where the door panel reaches the set position, the first sliding end and the second sliding end expose the air outlet to the environment by sliding in the second portion and the second guide rail, respectively.
In the preferable technical scheme of the air conditioner, the first part is a guide rail section extending from one end of the second part away from the second guide rail to a direction approaching the air outlet.
In the preferable technical scheme of the air conditioner, the second guide rail comprises an arc guide rail section, and a set angle is formed between the connecting line of the two ends of the arc guide rail section and the connecting line of the two ends of the second part, wherein the set angle is larger than 90 degrees.
In a preferred embodiment of the air conditioner, the arcuate guide rail section is formed with a third portion at a portion close to the first guide rail, the third portion being identical to the first portion so that the first sliding end and the second sliding end translate the door panel to the set position by sliding in the first portion and the third portion, respectively.
In the preferable technical scheme of the air conditioner, the first sliding end is provided with a first annular protrusion at one end close to the first guide rail, and the second sliding end is provided with a second annular protrusion at one end close to the second guide rail.
In the preferable technical scheme of the air conditioner, the first guide rail is provided with a first bar-shaped protrusion along the length direction of the first guide rail on one side facing the first sliding end, and the second guide rail is provided with a second bar-shaped protrusion along the length direction of the second guide rail on one side facing the second sliding end.
In the preferable technical scheme of the air conditioner, the air conditioner comprises a bracket, wherein the bracket is fixed on the shell and is positioned at a position corresponding to the air outlet, and the guide rail unit is fixed on the bracket.
In a preferred embodiment of the above air conditioner, the driving transmission unit includes: a driving motor fixed to the bracket; and the arc-shaped rack is connected with the driving motor and is connected with the door plate through a pivot connecting piece so that the door plate can move along the guide rail unit under the drive of the driving motor.
In the preferable technical scheme of the air conditioner, the guide rail units are arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the bracket.
The air conditioner comprises a shell, an air outlet arranged on a front panel of the shell, a door plate completely covering the air outlet, a driving transmission unit and a guide rail unit, wherein the driving transmission unit drives the door plate to move on a first guide rail and a second guide rail to realize opening and closing of the air outlet, and the first guide rail and the second guide rail are arranged to enable the door plate to be flush with the front panel under the condition that the air outlet is closed. It can be seen that the air conditioner provided by the invention has the advantages that the door plate is flush with the front panel of the shell through the arrangement of the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and the door plate and the front panel are closed without gaps, so that the flatness of the appearance of the air conditioner can be ensured, and external dust can be prevented from entering the air conditioner, and the user experience is improved. And even under the condition that the door plate is flush with the front panel, the door plate is provided with a movement track capable of avoiding the position of the front panel through the arrangement of the first guide rail and the second guide rail so as to avoid the front panel from obstructing the movement of the door plate, thereby ensuring the normal movement of the door plate to realize the closing and opening of the air outlet.
In the preferred technical scheme of the invention, the first guide rail comprises a first part and a second part, the driving transmission mechanism drives the door plate to move on the first part and the second guide rail so that the door plate moves to a set position in a direction away from the air outlet, namely, a position away from the air outlet, and the door plate has a movement track moving towards the air conditioner, and the movement track avoids the position of the front panel, so that the front panel is prevented from obstructing the movement of the door plate. The door plate is driven to move on the second part and the second guide rail through the driving transmission mechanism, so that the door plate moves towards the side wall direction of the shell, and finally, the door plate is completely hidden inside the shell, so that the air outlet is completely opened. Compared with the traditional air conditioner with only left and right movement tracks, the air conditioner provided by the invention has the advantages that the two movement tracks of the door plate are realized through the arrangement of the double guide rails, namely, the movement track towards the inner direction of the air conditioner and the movement track towards the side wall direction of the shell of the air conditioner, and under the condition, even if the door plate is flush with the front panel in a closed state, the door plate can avoid the interference of the front panel to realize the opening and closing of the air outlet.
In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, the second guide rail is divided into an arc-shaped guide rail section and a third part, and the third part is arranged as a guide rail section consistent with the first part, so that the door panel can reach a set position in a translational manner, thereby ensuring the stable movement of the door panel; through being provided with first annular bulge and second annular bulge respectively on first slip end and second slip end to/or be provided with first bar bulge and second bar bulge respectively on first guide rail and second guide rail, through this kind of setting, reduced the area of contact between first slip end and first guide rail, second slip end and the second guide rail, thereby reduced the friction between slip end and the track, can guaranteed the smooth removal of door plant, also can reduce the noise that produces because of the friction in the door plant motion process.
Drawings
The air conditioner of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention when an air outlet is in a closed state;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention when an air outlet is in an open state;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 3 showing the first and second slide ends of the door panel;
fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a structure of a rail unit of a door panel moving mechanism of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a door panel of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the door panel is completely closed;
FIG. 7 is a second schematic view of a door panel of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the door panel is retracted to a set position;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view III of a door panel of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the door panel is partially opened;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a motion trajectory of a door panel of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the door panel is completely opened;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a connection structure between a second sliding end and a second rail of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of fig. 11 showing the door panel movement mechanism.
List of reference numerals:
1. a housing; 11. a front panel; 12. a left side panel; 2. an air outlet; 3. a door panel; 31. a first slide end; 311. a first annular projection; 32. a second slide end; 321. a second annular projection; 4. a drive transmission unit; 41. a driving motor box; 411. a driving motor; 412. a gear; 42. an arc-shaped rack; 43. a pivotal connection; 44. a guide unit; 441. a guide structure; 442. a guide rack; 443. a guide connector; 5. a guide rail unit; 51. a first guide rail; 511. a first portion; 512. a second portion; 513. a first bar-shaped protrusion; 52. a second guide rail; 521. a third section; 522. an arc-shaped guide rail section; 523. a second bar-shaped protrusion; 6. and (3) a bracket.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are merely for explaining the technical principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For example, although the present embodiment is described with reference to the cabinet type air conditioner shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cabinet type air conditioner is configured with a door panel having an approximately planar plate-shaped structure, it is to be understood that the shape of the door panel is designed according to the external shape of the air conditioner and the shape of the air outlet, and it is obvious that the air conditioner of the present invention may be configured with other types of door panels according to specific requirements, such as the air conditioner of the present invention may also be a cabinet type air conditioner configured with an arc-shaped door panel, etc., and those skilled in the art may adjust the same according to the requirements so as to adapt to specific applications.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Reference is first made to fig. 1, 2 and 3. Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention when an air outlet is in a closed state; fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention when an air outlet is in an open state; FIG. 3 is an exploded view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 3 showing the first and second slide ends of the door panel; fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a rail unit of a door panel moving mechanism of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the air conditioner of the present invention includes a casing 1, where the casing 1 includes a front panel 11 and a left side panel 12, and the front panel 11 is provided with an air outlet, and the air conditioner is further provided with a door panel 3 capable of covering the air outlet 2 and a door panel moving mechanism capable of driving the door panel 3 to move relative to the air outlet 2, and the shape of the door panel 3 matches with the shape of the air outlet 2 so that the door panel 3 can completely cover the air outlet 2, and the shape of the air outlet 2 shown in fig. 1 is substantially rectangular, and the door panel 3 is substantially a planar plate structure, and when the air outlet is in a closed state, the planar plate structure of the door panel 3 can completely cover the rectangular air outlet 2. As shown in fig. 3, the air conditioner further includes a bracket 6 disposed at a position near the air outlet 2 inside the casing 1, and a door moving unit is disposed on the bracket 6. The door panel moving unit includes a driving transmission unit 4 for driving the door panel 3 to move and a rail unit 5, wherein, as shown in fig. 5, the rail unit 5 includes a first rail 51 and a second rail 52; accordingly, as shown in fig. 4, the door panel 3 is provided with the first sliding end 31 and the second sliding end 32, and the first sliding end 31 and the second sliding end 32 are respectively slidably connected with the first guide rail 51 and the second guide rail 52, so that the door panel 3 can slide along with the first sliding end 31 and the second sliding end 32 in the first guide rail 51 and the second guide rail 52 under the driving of the driving unit 4, thereby opening or closing the air outlet 2. And, the first guide rail 51 and the second guide rail 52 are provided so as to be able to flush the door panel 3 with the front panel 11 of the housing 1 with the air outlet 2 closed. As can be seen from fig. 1, in the case of the air outlet 2 being closed, the door panel 3 completely covers the air outlet 2, and the door panel 3 is flush with the surface of the front panel 11, and the door panel 3 and the front panel 11 are closed without gaps.
As can be seen from the above description, the air conditioner according to the present invention has the first guide rail 51 and the second guide rail 52 arranged such that the door panel is flush with the front panel of the housing, thereby the door panel 3 and the front panel 11 achieve a gapless closing, in this case, not only the flatness of the appearance of the air conditioner can be ensured, but also the external dust can be prevented from entering the air conditioner, thereby ensuring the user experience. And, even in the case that the door panel 3 is flush with the front panel 11, the door panel moving on the first and second guide rails 51 and 52 can still complete the opening or closing of the air outlet, that is, the first and second guide rails 51 and 52 allow the door panel 3 to have a movement track capable of avoiding the position of the front panel 11 to avoid the interference of the front panel 11 to the movement of the door panel 3, thereby ensuring that the door panel 3 can move smoothly to realize the opening and closing of the air outlet.
In the above case, the rail units may be provided in one or more groups, as shown in fig. 3, and as a specific example, the rail units 5 may be provided in two groups, which are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the bracket 6, respectively, and accordingly, the upper and lower ends of the door panel 3 are provided with the first and second sliding ends 31 and 32, and the movement stability of the door panel 3 may be increased by the above-described two groups of rail units.
Referring to fig. 5 to 9, fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating a state of a door panel of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the door panel is completely closed; FIG. 7 is a second schematic view of a door panel of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the door panel is retracted to a set position; FIG. 8 is a schematic view III of a door panel of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the door panel is partially opened; fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a movement trace of a door panel of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which the door panel is completely opened. As shown in fig. 5, the first guide rail 51 includes a first portion 511 and a second portion 512, and the first sliding end 31 and the second sliding end 32 on the door panel 3 slide in the first portion 511 and the second guide rail 52, respectively, so that the door panel 3 moves from a direction away from the air outlet 2 to a set position, which is a position away from the air outlet 2, such as a position substantially behind the air outlet 2. As shown in fig. 6, in a state where the air outlet is completely closed, the door panel 3 is flush with the front panel 11, and the door panel 3 is at the closed position. As shown in fig. 7, when the air outlet needs to be opened, the door panel 3 is driven by the driving mechanism to move from the closed position to the set position, and the movement direction of the door panel 3 is approximately towards the rear of the air outlet 2. As shown in fig. 8, after the door panel 3 reaches the set position, in order to further open the air outlet 2, the door panel 3 is moved from the set position to the open position, and at this time, the movement direction of the door panel 3 is substantially along the inner side of the left side panel 12 in a direction away from the air outlet 2. As shown in fig. 9, when the first sliding end 31 and the second sliding end 32 of the door panel 3 are respectively located at the left ends of the second portion 512 and the second guide rail 52, the door panel 3 reaches the open position, and at this time, the door panel 3 is completely hidden behind the left side panel 12, so that the air outlet 2 is completely exposed to the external environment, and the complete opening of the air outlet 2 is achieved. It will be appreciated that when the air outlet 2 needs to be closed, the door panel moves in the opposite direction to the above process, i.e. the door panel 3 moves along the inner side of the left side panel 12 toward the air outlet 2, and moves from the open position to the set position; and then moves forwards towards the direction of the air outlet 2, and moves from the set position to the closed position, so that the air outlet 2 is finally closed.
It can be seen that the movement of the door panel 3 from the closed position to the set position achieves a preliminary opening of the air outlet 2. In this process, the door panel 3 is moved substantially toward the rear of the air outlet 2, i.e., the door panel 3 has a moving direction toward the rear of the air outlet 2. Compared with the traditional guide rail which can only move left and right, the invention ensures that the door plate 3 has a backward movement track by the arrangement of the first part 511 and the second guide rail 52, so that the movement track of the door plate 3 avoids the position of the front panel 11, thereby preventing the front panel 11 from interfering with the movement of the door plate 3. The door panel 3 is then movable by the arrangement of the second portion 512 and the second guide rail 52 substantially along the inner side of the left side panel 12 in a direction away from the air outlet in order to achieve a complete opening of the air outlet 2. The air conditioner of the present invention is configured to realize the opening and closing of the air outlet 2 by dividing the first guide rail 51 into the first portion 511 and the second portion 512 and allowing the first portion 511 and the second portion 512 to be respectively engaged with the second guide rail 52 to independently realize the movement of the door panel 3 in two directions, thereby ensuring that the door panel 3 does not interfere with the front panel 11.
With continued reference to fig. 5, as shown in fig. 5, the first portion 511 is a rail section formed by extending an end of the second portion 512 away from the second rail 52 in a direction toward the air outlet 2. As shown in fig. 6, the first portion 511 is an approximately linear guide rail section disposed at the rear of the air outlet 2, the second portion 512 is an approximately linear guide rail section extending from the right end of the first portion 511, and an included angle greater than 90 ° exists between a connecting line of two ends of the first portion 511 and a connecting line of two ends of the second portion 512, so that the first portion 511 is disposed in an inclined guide rail relative to the second portion 512. By this arrangement, when the door panel 3 is moved away from the air outlet 2 by being pulled by the pivot connection 43, the movement locus thereof is moved toward the rear left of the air outlet 2. And the direction of the pull of the pivot connection is also directed substantially to the left and to the rear, in which case the door panel 3 can slide in the first portion 511 in the direction of the pull of the pivot connection 43 when the pivot connection 43 pulls the door panel 3 for movement. And the inclined guide rail arrangement also facilitates a smooth transition between the first portion 511 and the second portion 512, thereby enabling smooth movement of the first slide end within the first guide rail.
With continued reference to fig. 5 and 6, as shown in fig. 5, the second guide rail 52 includes an arcuate guide rail segment 522, the second portion 512 is a linear guide rail segment, and the two ends of the arcuate guide rail segment 522 form a set angle with the connecting line of the two ends of the second portion 512, the set angle being greater than 90 °. As shown in fig. 6, the arcuate guide rail 522 is disposed inside the left side panel 12, and the second portion 512 is an approximately linear guide rail disposed inside the air outlet 2. In the case that the air outlet needs to be opened, the first sliding end 31 and the second sliding end 32 move along the second portion 512 and the second guide rail 52, so that the door panel 3 has a moving track moving along the inner side of the left side panel 12 in a direction away from the air outlet, and finally, when the door panel 3 moves completely to the inner side of the left side panel 12, the complete opening of the air outlet 2 is realized. Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the second rail 52 further comprises a third portion 521, the third portion 521 being a rail section formed by an arcuate rail section 522 extending near one end of the first rail 51, the third portion 521 being identical to the first portion 511, i.e. the rail section of the third portion 521 is of equal length and nearly parallel to the rail section of the first portion 511, by which means the door panel can be moved in a translational manner to a set position, thereby ensuring a smooth movement of the door panel 3.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 10, fig. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a connection structure between a second sliding end and a second rail of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, in a preferred embodiment, the first sliding end 31 is provided with a first annular protrusion 311 in a radial direction near one end of the first rail 51, and the second sliding end 32 is provided with a second annular protrusion 321 in a radial direction near one end of the second rail 52. Further preferably, as shown in fig. 5, a side of the first rail 51 facing the first sliding end 31 is provided with a first bar-shaped protrusion 513 in the length direction of the first rail 51, and a side of the second rail 52 facing the second sliding end 32 is provided with a second bar-shaped protrusion 523 in the length direction of the second rail 52. As shown in fig. 10, taking the cooperation of the second guide rail 52 and the second sliding end 32 as an example, during the movement of the second sliding end 32 in the second guide rail 52, the second annular protrusion 321 contacts with the side wall of the second guide rail 52, and the bottom of the second sliding end 32 contacts with the second bar-shaped protrusion 523, it can be seen that the arrangement of the second annular protrusion 321 and the second bar-shaped protrusion 523 reduces the contact surface between the second sliding end 32 and the second guide rail 52, and reduces the friction therebetween, so as to ensure the smooth movement of the second sliding end 32 in the second guide rail 52, and at the same time, reduce the noise generated by the friction.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of fig. 11 showing the door panel movement mechanism. As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the driving transmission unit 4 includes a driving motor 411 fixed on the bracket 6, a gear 412 connected with the driving motor 411, and an arc-shaped rack 42 meshed with the gear 412 and connected with the door panel 3 through a pivot connection piece 43, wherein the driving motor 411 drives the gear 412 to rotate, the gear 412 drives the arc-shaped rack 42 to move, and the arc-shaped rack 42 drives the door panel 3 to move through the pivot connection piece 43 so as to realize the movement of the door panel 3 on the guide rail unit 5. The number of the driving transmission mechanisms can be one or more, and the setting positions of the driving transmission mechanisms can be at the top end, the bottom end or other positions of the door panel 3.
As a specific example, as shown in fig. 1, two sets of driving transmission units 4 are respectively disposed at positions near the upper and lower parts of the door panel 3, each set of driving transmission units 4 includes a driving motor box 41 fixed on the bracket 6, a driving motor 411 and a gear 412 connected with the driving motor 411 are disposed inside the driving motor box 41, each set of driving transmission units 4 further includes an arc-shaped rack 42 in engagement connection with the gear 412 and a pivoting connection member 43 having one end connected with the arc-shaped rack 42, and the other end of the pivoting connection member 43 is connected with the inner side of the door panel 3 (i.e., the side near the inside of the air conditioner), and the two sets of driving transmission units 4 operate synchronously to drive the door panel to move. In the above-mentioned situation, in order to increase the stability of the door panel movement, as shown in fig. 6, a set of guide units 44 may be further added, and a set of guide units 44 may be disposed near the middle of the door panel 3, where the guide units 44 include a guide structure 441, a guide rack 442 penetrating through the guide structure 441 and capable of freely moving back and forth in the interior thereof, and a guide connecting piece 443 having one end connected to the guide rack 442 and the other end connected to the door panel 3, and when the door panel 3 is driven by two sets of driving units to move, the guide rack 442 also moves back and forth in the guide structure 441 to perform the guiding function of the door panel 3.
In summary, the air conditioner of the present invention makes the door panel flush with the front panel of the housing through the arrangement of the first guide rail 51 and the second guide rail 52, thereby ensuring a seamless closure between the door panel and the front panel. And the door panel 3 has a movement track capable of avoiding the position of the front panel 11 through the arrangement of the first guide rail 51 and the second guide rail 52, so that the normal movement of the door panel 3 can be ensured under the condition that the door panel is flush with the front panel, and the closing and opening of the air outlet 2 can be realized. Wherein, divide the first guide rail 51 into the first portion 511 and the second portion 512, through the arrangement of the first portion 511 and the second guide rail 52, the door panel 3 has a backward movement track so as to avoid the position of the front panel 11, the preliminary opening of the door panel 3 is realized, and then through the arrangement of the second portion 512 and the second guide rail 52, the door panel 3 can move along the inner side of the left side panel 12 in a direction away from the air outlet, so as to realize the complete opening of the air outlet 2. By dividing the second guide rail into an arc-shaped guide rail section 522 and a third portion, the third portion is provided as a guide rail section consistent with the first portion so that the door panel can translate to a set position to ensure the stable movement of the door panel 3, and the arc-shaped guide rail section 522 cooperates with the second portion so that the door panel moves from the set position to an open position to realize the complete opening of the air outlet 2. Preferably, friction between the sliding end of the door panel 3 and the corresponding guide rail is reduced by the arrangement of the annular protrusion and the strip-shaped protrusion, thereby ensuring smooth movement of the door panel and also reducing noise generation.
Thus far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent modifications and substitutions for related technical features may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and substitutions will fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An air conditioner comprises a shell, an air outlet arranged on a front panel of the shell, and a door plate capable of covering the air outlet, and is characterized by further comprising a door plate moving mechanism, wherein the door plate moving mechanism comprises a driving transmission unit and a guide rail unit, the guide rail unit comprises a first guide rail and a second guide rail,
the door plate is provided with a first sliding end and a second sliding end which are respectively in sliding connection with the first guide rail and the second guide rail, so that the door plate can be driven by the driving transmission unit to enable the air outlet to be opened or closed along with the sliding of the first sliding end and the second sliding end in the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and
the first guide rail and the second guide rail are arranged to enable the door plate to be flush with the front panel when the air outlet is closed;
the first rail comprises a first portion and a second portion, wherein,
the first sliding end and the second sliding end enable the door plate to move to a set position in a direction away from the air outlet in a sliding mode in the first part and the second guide rail respectively;
in the case that the door panel reaches the set position, the first sliding end and the second sliding end expose the air outlet to the environment by sliding in the second portion and the second guide rail, respectively;
the first part is a guide rail section which extends from one end of the second part far away from the second guide rail to the direction close to the air outlet.
2. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the second guide rail comprises an arc-shaped guide rail section, a connection line of both ends of the arc-shaped guide rail section and a connection line of both ends of the second portion form a set angle therebetween,
wherein the set angle is greater than 90 °.
3. An air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the arcuate guide rail section is formed with a third portion at a portion adjacent to the first guide rail, the third portion conforming to the first portion,
so that the first and second sliding ends translate the door panel to the set position by sliding in the first and third portions, respectively.
4. An air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the first slide end is provided with a first annular projection at an end adjacent the first rail,
and a second annular bulge is arranged at one end of the second sliding end, which is close to the second guide rail.
5. An air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first rail is provided with a first bar-shaped protrusion in a length direction of the first rail at a side toward the first sliding end,
and a second strip-shaped bulge is arranged on one side of the second guide rail, which faces the second sliding end, along the length direction of the second guide rail.
6. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the air conditioner includes a bracket fixed to the housing at a position corresponding to the air outlet, and the rail unit is fixed to the bracket.
7. The air conditioner of claim 6, wherein the driving transmission unit includes:
a driving motor fixed to the bracket; and
the arc-shaped rack is connected with the driving motor and is connected with the door plate through a pivot connecting piece, so that the door plate can move along the guide rail unit under the driving of the driving motor.
8. The air conditioner of claim 6, wherein the rail units are provided at both upper and lower portions of the bracket.
CN201810434135.7A 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 Air conditioner Active CN110454964B (en)

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CN110701768A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-01-17 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and door opening and closing assembly thereof
CN112196042B (en) * 2020-09-04 2022-03-25 上海科勒电子科技有限公司 Spray pipe device and toilet
US11821192B2 (en) 2020-06-16 2023-11-21 Shanghai Kohler Electronics, Ltd. Water spraying device, effuser device, effuser mounting box thereof, and toilet thereof

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