CN110454052A - A kind of smooth opening and closing structure of furniture - Google Patents
A kind of smooth opening and closing structure of furniture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110454052A CN110454052A CN201910759561.2A CN201910759561A CN110454052A CN 110454052 A CN110454052 A CN 110454052A CN 201910759561 A CN201910759561 A CN 201910759561A CN 110454052 A CN110454052 A CN 110454052A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- door body
- furniture
- guide rod
- furniture door
- hinge means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037081 physical activity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B81/00—Cabinets or racks specially adapted for other particular purposes, e.g. for storing guns or skis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B97/00—Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/006—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for furniture
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of smooth opening and closing structure of furniture, including furniture door body, carriage, guide rails, carriage is slidably arranged in guide rails and connects with the rotation of furniture door body or swing, and guide rod is provided in furniture door body, slides and/or rotates on guide rod or swing is provided with hinge means；The furniture door body is opened and closed in guide rails by the cooperation activity of carriage, guide rod, hinge means；Wherein, guide rod side is provided with department of assembly, and connector is provided in department of assembly, and connector upper limit activity has moving member, and moving member and furniture door body are cooperatively connected；The furniture door body is in activity opening and closing and stress through moving member limit activity on the connector of guide rod.The present invention has simple and reasonable, reliable performance by the improvement of above structure, and long service life, opening and closing process is steady, smooth, firmly small, and manufacturing cost is low, easy to produce, Yi Shixian, practical the features such as having a wide range of application and is safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of smooth opening and closing structures of furniture.
Background technique
Chinese patent literature number discloses a kind of wearing the clothes with implicit storing compartment on July 7th, 1999 for CN2327260
Mirror, it has a cabinet room portion, and the rear wall and avris wall of cabinet room form a space and a front opening, an edge mirror cabinet door invisible hinge
Be fixed in the portion of cabinet room, and the front opening in cabinet room portion can be covered, thus constitute an edge mirror storing compartment, cabinet door close when and
Cabinet room alignment, it appears that be an entirety, edge mirror storing compartment is mounted on a support between two pillars, and is rotatably mounted to
On pillar, so that storing compartment can vert, it is being equipped with adjustment for angle of inclination with the rotation point place of being separated by, it is adjustable edge mirror storing compartment
Relative to the tilt angle of branch seat strut, and it is maintained on variant angle position.But the storage of the cabinet room portion of the structure is empty
Between it is limited, cannot be widely used on the furniture cabinet of big shape, if by above structure be applied to big shape furniture cabinet, that door
The size that body will design is larger, and larger-size door body is in the process of opening and closing since it is easy to appear teetertotter for own wt
The problem of, cause door body and sliding component to be easy to appear stuck or affectedly shy phenomenon during opening and closing, is unable to satisfy user's
Use demand.Therefore, it is necessary to be further improved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is intended to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, reliable performance, long service life, and opening and closing process is put down
Surely, smooth, firmly small, manufacturing cost is low, easy to produce, Yi Shixian, has a wide range of application and safe and reliable furniture is smoothly opened and closed
Structure, to overcome shortcoming in the prior art.
By the smooth opening and closing structure of a kind of furniture that this purpose designs, including furniture door body, carriage, guide rails,
It is connected it is characterized by: carriage is slidably arranged in guide rails and rotates or swing with furniture door body, in furniture door body
It is provided with guide rod, slides and/or rotates on guide rod or swing is provided with hinge means；The furniture door body passes through sliding
The cooperation activity of device, guide rod, hinge means is opened and closed in guide rails；Wherein, guide rod side is provided with department of assembly, dress
With connector is provided in portion, connector upper limit activity has moving member, and moving member and furniture door body are cooperatively connected；The family
Tool door body is in activity opening and closing and stress through moving member limit activity on the connector of guide rod.
Assembly auxiliary section and notch section are provided on the connector, connector is assemblied in department of assembly by assembling auxiliary section
On；The moving member limit activity is on notch section and is provided with fixed part, and is fixed by being arranged on fixed part
Part is fixedly connected with furniture door body.
The notch section top and/or lower part, which are provided with, limits position, is at least additionally provided with song between side and moving member
Roll over position and/or linear position；Form certain gap between the moving member and notch section, and limit sliding and/or rotation or
It swings on limiting position, tortuous position and/or linear position.
The guide rod corresponds to fixed part and/or notch section is provided with secure fit portion；The fixing piece sequentially passes through
Fixed function is on fixed part and furniture door body after secure fit portion, notch section, to realize the fixation of moving member Yu furniture door body
Connection.
Upper and lower position is respectively arranged with guide part in the middle part of the guide rod；The hinge means rotation or swing are provided with
Wheel assembly；Furniture door body driving hinge means in activity opening and closing to certain position is being led by wheel assembly clamping sliding
To in portion.
The guide rod is horizontally installed in furniture door body；The wheel assembly includes movable pulley and sliding seat；Wherein, sliding
Driving wheel is provided at least two and is rotatably arranged on sliding seat upper and lower position respectively, and at least two movable pulleies are slided in rotation
It is fastened on the guide part of guide rod upper and lower position, sliding seat and hinge means are rotated or swung and connect；The furniture door body
In activity opening and closing to certain position, driving hinge means is being oriented to by the cooperation transverse direction clamping sliding of movable pulley and sliding seat
In portion.
It is lenticular mutual anticreep sliding clamping between the movable pulley and guide part.
The guide rod other side is provided with interconnecting piece, is provided with locating piece on interconnecting piece, is provided on the locating piece tight
Gu portion；The locating piece is slidably arranged on interconnecting piece and is fixed at when sliding into certain position by fastening part
On guide rod.
Flexibly positioned portion is additionally provided on the locating piece；Be provided with wheel assembly on the hinge means, wheel assembly with
It is provided with connecting shaft between hinge means and the two passes through connecting shaft and mutually rotates or swing connection；In the connecting shaft or
Positioning match part is provided on hinge means or on wheel assembly or between hinge means and wheel assembly；The furniture door body exists
Driving hinge means is slided on the guide bar by wheel assembly clamping when activity opening and closing to certain position, wherein furniture door body exists
When activity is closed through positioning match part positioning action in flexibly positioned portion, positioning match part is opened in furniture door body in activity
It is mutually disengaged when to certain position with flexibly positioned portion.
This structure further includes furniture cabinet；The guide rails are arranged in furniture cabinet top and/or lower part；Described
Carriage one end is slidably arranged in guide rails, and the other end and furniture door side portion rotate or swing and connect；Described leads
It is horizontally installed in furniture door body to bar；Assembling, link assembly, sliding component are provided on the hinge means, wherein tear open
Piece installing one end is connect with furniture cabinet lateral engagement, and the assembling other end and link assembly one end rotate or swing and connect, connecting rod
The component other end and sliding component one end rotate or swing and connect, and the sliding component other end is connected with wheel assembly；The hinge means
By assembling, the cooperation elastic rotation of link assembly or swing in furniture cabinet side, the hinge means other end passes through for one end
Link assembly, the cooperation of sliding component and wheel assembly elastic rotation swing connection, and on the guide bar by wheel assembly sliding；Institute
The furniture door body stated is sliding in the guidance of furniture cabinet by the cooperation elasticity activity opening and closing of carriage, hinge means, guide rod
On rail, and certain spacing at least is formed between furniture cabinet and/or guide rails when opening.
The present invention is had the advantage that by the improvement of above structure
(1) furniture cabinet top and/or lower part are provided with guide rails, and carriage one end is slidably arranged in guide rails
On, the other end and furniture door side portion rotate or swing and connect, and furniture cabinet side is provided with hinge means, hinge means sliding
And/or rotation or swing are on the guide rod of furniture door body；When in use, furniture door body is filled user by carriage, hinge
Set, the cooperation of guide rod elasticity activity opening and closing in the guide rails of furniture cabinet, enable furniture door body quickly and easily phase
While to furniture cabinet activity opening and closing, furniture door body is at least formed centainly between meeting and furniture cabinet when opening again between
Away from the spacing can make furniture door body avoid other components of furniture item, to improve the reasonable structure of furniture item and make
Use stability.
(2) guide rod side is provided with department of assembly, connector be arranged in department of assembly and limit-type sliding thereon and/or
Rotation or swing have moving member, which is fixedly connected with furniture door body, not only can effectively simplify furniture door body, guiding
Assembly technology between bar, connector and moving member, allows that user is quick and easy, assembly of efficiently realization, simultaneously
Furniture door body activity opening and closing and when stress by moving member limit activity on the connector of guide rod, i.e. furniture door body phase
When being opened and closed furniture cabinet activity to any position, furniture door body because own wt or applied external force influence, even if not having
There is the supporting role of any component, also displacement can be generated with respect to furniture door body by the cooperation of moving member and connector, to keep away
Exempt from the components such as carriage, guide rod, guide rails, hinge means and stuck or affectedly shy problem occur, to improve furniture item
Service life, moreover it is possible to so that the furniture door body of larger size and weight also can be smoothly opened and closed in furniture cabinet, to improve
The use scope of furniture item.
(3) the guide rod other side is provided with interconnecting piece, and locating piece is slidably arranged on interconnecting piece and is sliding into a positioning
It can be fixedly installed on the guide bar by the fastening part being arranged thereon when setting, i.e., the rigging position of locating piece can be according to practical need
It asks and adjusts at any time；Meanwhile flexibly positioned portion is additionally provided on locating piece, furniture door body when activity is closed by connecting shaft,
Or the positioning match part positioning action being arranged on hinge means or on wheel assembly or between hinge means and wheel assembly is in elasticity
On positioning region, enable the locating closing that furniture door body is accurate, stable on furniture cabinet, and positioning match part is in furniture door
Body can be mutually disengaged in activity opening to certain position with flexibly positioned portion again, can not normally be opened to avoid furniture door body,
It is easy to use by users.
(4) upper and lower position is provided with guide part in the middle part of guide rod, and hinge means passes through the cooperation card of movable pulley and sliding seat
If formula slides laterally on the guide part of guide rod, hinge means is not only enable steadily, smoothly to slide on the guide bar, together
When movable pulley and guide part between be lenticular mutual anticreep sliding clamping, therefore be also avoided that hinge means disengaging in sliding
The problem of guide rod, to improve the sliding stability between hinge means and guide rod.
(6) it is provided with link assembly on hinge means, by way of multi link cooperates, to reduce furniture door body in work
Required active force when dynamic opening and closing avoids user that from must applying work identical with furniture door body weight when furniture door body in opening and closing
Firmly, the problem of furniture door body activity opening and closing could be completed, allow user that furniture door body can be completed with less active force
Activity opening and closing, be easy to use by users.
In terms of comprehensive, with simple and reasonable, reliable performance, long service life, opening and closing process is steady, it is smooth, use
Power is small, and manufacturing cost is low, easy to produce, Yi Shixian, practical the features such as having a wide range of application and is safe and reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the decomposition texture schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is another visual angle assembling structure schematic diagram (section view) of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is furniture door body, carriage, the guide rails, guide rod, hinge means assembly of first embodiment of the invention
Structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 6, Fig. 7 are connector, moving member, the guide rod, wheel assembly decomposition texture schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are connector, moving member, the guide rod, wheel assembly assembling structure schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is furniture door body, connector, moving member, guide rod, the wheel assembly assembling structure of first embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is to split structural schematic diagram along line A-A in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is to split structural schematic diagram along line B-B in Figure 10.
Figure 13 is to split structural schematic diagram along line C-C in Figure 10.
Figure 14-Figure 17 is the furniture door body opening and closing process schematic of first embodiment of the invention.
Figure 18, Figure 19 are the hinge means decomposition texture schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.
Figure 20, Figure 21 are the hinge means assembling structure schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.
Figure 22-Figure 27 is that the furniture door body of first embodiment of the invention is opened and closed process schematic with respect to furniture cabinet.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1-Figure 27, the smooth opening and closing structure of this furniture, including furniture door body 1, carriage 2, guide rails 3,
Carriage 2 is slidably arranged in guide rails 3 and rotates or swing with furniture door body 1 and connects, and is provided in furniture door body 1
Guide rod 4 slides on guide rod 4 and/or rotation or swings and be provided with hinge means 5；The furniture door body 1 passes through sliding dress
Set 2, guide rod 4, the cooperation activity of hinge means 5 is opened and closed in guide rails 3；Wherein, 4 side of guide rod is provided with department of assembly
6, connector 7 is provided in department of assembly 6,7 upper limit activity of connector has moving member 8, and moving member 8 and the cooperation of furniture door body 1 connect
It connects；The furniture door body 1 is in activity opening and closing and stress through 8 limit activity of moving member on the connector 7 of guide rod 4.
Assembly auxiliary section 9 and notch section 10 are provided on connector 7, connector 7 is assemblied in assembly by assembling auxiliary section 9
In portion 6；The 8 limit activity of moving member on notch section 10 and is provided with fixed part 11, and by fixed part 11
Upper setting fixing piece 12 is fixedly connected with furniture door body 1.
10 top of notch section and/or lower part, which are provided with, limits position 13, is at least additionally provided with song between side and moving member 8
Roll over position 14 and/or linear position；Certain gap is formed between the moving member 8 and notch section 10, and limits sliding and/or turns
Dynamic or swing is on limiting position 13, tortuous position 14 and/or linear position.
The corresponding fixed part 11 of guide rod 4 and/or notch section 10 are provided with secure fit portion 15；The fixing piece 12 is successively
Fixed function is on fixed part 11 and furniture door body 1 after secure fit portion 15, notch section 10, to realize moving member 8 and family
Tool door body 1 is fixedly connected.
The moving member 7 and connector 8 of the present embodiment are respectively arranged at least two；Wherein, at least two moving members 7 are distinguished
1 left and right ends of furniture door body are fixed at, at least two connectors 8 are respectively fixedly disposed at 4 left and right ends of guide rod.
4 middle part upper and lower position of guide rod is respectively arranged with guide part 16；The rotation of hinge means 5 or swing are provided with
Wheel assembly；The furniture door body 1 driving hinge means 5 in activity opening and closing to certain position is existed by wheel assembly clamping sliding
On guide part 16.
Guide rod 4 is horizontally installed in furniture door body 1；The wheel assembly includes movable pulley 17 and sliding seat 18；Wherein,
Movable pulley 17 is provided at least two and is rotatably arranged on 18 upper and lower position of sliding seat respectively, and at least two movable pulleies 17 are turning
Sliding is fastened on the guide part 16 of 4 upper and lower position of guide rod when dynamic, and sliding seat 18 and hinge means 5 are rotated or swung and connect；
The furniture door body 1 driving hinge means 5 matching by movable pulley 17 and sliding seat 18 when activity opening and closing is to certain position
Laterally clamping sliding is closed on guide part 16.
It wherein, is that dismountable rotation or swing connect between sliding seat 18 and hinge means 5, it is user-friendly, it is sliding
It is connected between dynamic seat 18 and hinge means 5 for that can also rotate or swing with not removable formula, it is steady with the use for improving furniture item
It is qualitative.
It is lenticular mutual anticreep sliding clamping between movable pulley 17 and guide part 16.
17 periphery of movable pulley of the present embodiment is made of the material with certain elasticity or plastics and concave setting, leads
It is arranged to 16 peripheral side of portion in convex, movable pulley 17 is fastened on the convex peripheral of guide part 16 by the slid of spill,
To realize the sliding clamping of the mutual anticreep between movable pulley 17 and guide part 16.
Wherein, guide rod 4 and hinge means 5 are respectively arranged at least two；Wherein, at least two guide rods 4 are set respectively
It sets and is provided with synchronizing bar between 1 upper and lower position of furniture door body, at least two hinge means 5 and by synchronizing bar synchronous horizontal
Sliding is at least two guide rods 4.It is required in activity opening and closing that the setting of synchronizing bar can effectively reduce furniture door body 1
Active force makes its upper and lower position used power in activity opening and closing be attained by unification, furniture door body 1 is avoided to be opened and closed in activity
When it is firmly uneven, lead to occur between guide rod 4 and hinge means 5 the phenomenon that stuck or affectedly shy, to increase at least
Bonding strength between two guide rods 4 and hinge means 5, make the stress between them more evenly, more rationally and be able to bear
More active forces are prolonged the service life, moreover it is possible to make the opening and closing of furniture door body more with reducing the routine use loss of furniture item
Add steady, smooth, firmly small.
4 other side of guide rod is provided with interconnecting piece 19, and locating piece 20 is provided on interconnecting piece 19, is arranged on the locating piece 20
There is fastening part 21；The locating piece 20 is slidably arranged on interconnecting piece 19 and passes through fastening part when sliding into certain position
21 are fixed on guide rod 4.
Flexibly positioned portion 22 is additionally provided on locating piece 20；Be provided with wheel assembly on the hinge means 5, wheel assembly with
It is provided with connecting shaft 23 between hinge means 5 and the two passes through the mutually rotation of connecting shaft 23 or swing connection；The connecting shaft
Positioning match part 24 is provided on 23 or on hinge means 5 or on wheel assembly or between hinge means 5 and wheel assembly；It is described
Furniture door body 1 when activity opening and closing is to certain position driving hinge means 5 slided on guide rod 4 by wheel assembly clamping.
As shown in figure 14, furniture door body 1 passes through 24 positioning action of positioning match part when activity is closed in flexibly positioned portion
On 22, enable the locating closing that furniture door body 1 is accurate, stable on furniture cabinet 25.
As shown in Figure 14-Figure 17, furniture door body 1 passes through positioning match part 24 and flexibly positioned portion in activity either on or off
22 cooperation driving hinge means 5 rotation or swing open, when the rotation of hinge means 5 or swing open to terminal location, i.e.,
As shown in figure 16, the cooperation laterally clamping sliding that just driving hinge means 5 passes through skidding driving wheel 17 and sliding seat 18 of furniture door body 1
On guide rod 4, positioning match part 24 is mutually disengaged when hinge means 5 slides laterally with flexibly positioned portion 22.
The positioning match part 24 of the present embodiment is arranged on sliding component 28, is made of arc section and empty avoiding section, wherein justifying
Segmental arc can be rotatablely connected when furniture door body 1 is in activity opening and closing with flexibly positioned portion 22, and empty avoiding section slides laterally in hinge means 5
The flexibly positioned portion 22 Shi Nengyu is mutually disengaged.
This structure further includes furniture cabinet 25；The guide rails 3 are arranged in 25 top of furniture cabinet and/or lower part；
Described 2 one end of carriage is slidably arranged in guide rails 3, and the other end and 1 side of furniture door body rotate or swing and connect；
The guide rod 4 is horizontally installed in furniture door body 1；Assembling 26, link assembly are provided on the hinge means 5
27, sliding component 28, wherein 26 one end of assembling is connect with 25 lateral engagement of furniture cabinet, 26 other end of assembling and connection rod set
The rotation of 27 one end of part swings connection, and 27 other end of link assembly and 28 one end of sliding component rotate or swing and connect, sliding component 28
The other end is dismountable or not removable formula is connected with wheel assembly, also sets between assembling 26 and link assembly 27 or sliding component 28
It is equipped with elastic component 29；Described 5 one end of hinge means is turned by the cooperation elasticity of assembling 26, link assembly 27, elastic component 29
Dynamic or swing in 25 side of furniture cabinet, 5 other end of hinge means is matched by link assembly 27, sliding component 28, elastic component 29
It closes and is connected with wheel assembly elastic rotation or swing, and through wheel assembly sliding on guide rod 4；The furniture door body 1 passes through
The cooperation elasticity activity of carriage 2, hinge means 5, guide rod 4 is opened and closed in the guide rails 3 of furniture cabinet 25, and at least
Certain spacing X is formed between furniture cabinet 25 and/or guide rails 3 when opening.
In order to improve the opening and closing ride comfort between furniture door body 1 and furniture cabinet 25, carriage 2 and/or hinge means 5
On be provided with damper.
As shown in Figure 22, Figure 23, the closing that 1 side of furniture door body is fitted together perfectly by the effect of carriage 2 is in furniture
On cabinet body 25, the closing that the other side is fitted together perfectly by the effect of hinge means 5 is on furniture cabinet 25.Meanwhile furniture door body 1
It can be damped and be closed in furniture cabinet 25 by the effect of damper during the shutdown process.
In Figure 22, Figure 23 state, the left and right sides of furniture door body 1 due to hinge means 5, carriage 2 effect,
Even if furniture door body 1 has the influence of own wt or applied external force, can also consolidate closing on furniture cabinet 25.
As shown in Figure 24, Figure 25, furniture door body 1 is existed by the cooperation fore-aft travel opening and closing of carriage 2, hinge means 5
In the guide rails 3 of furniture cabinet 25.Meanwhile furniture door body 1 can pass through the effect of damper in fore-aft travel opening procedure
Damping is opened in furniture cabinet 25.
In Figure 24, Figure 25 state, in the middle part of furniture door body 1 and right side only has the effect of hinge means 5, carriage 2, because
Vacant state is on the left of this furniture door body 1, furniture door body 1 is at this time because the influence of own wt or applied external force can pass through shifting
8 limit activity of moving part is on the connector 7 of guide rod 4, so that above-mentioned component be avoided stuck or affectedly shy problem occur.
As shown in Figure 26, Figure 27, furniture door body 1 is in by the laterally movable opening and closing of cooperation of hinge means 5, guide rod 4
Have on cabinet body 25.
In Figure 26, Figure 27 state, hinge means 5, carriage 2 are entirely located in 1 right side of furniture door body, therefore furniture door
Complete vacant state is on the left of body 1, furniture door body 3 is at this time because the influence of own wt or applied external force can pass through movement
8 limit activity of part is on the connector 7 of guide rod 4, so that above-mentioned component be avoided stuck or affectedly shy problem occur.
Since the activity relationship between connector 7 and moving member 8 is limit-type sliding and/or rotation or is swung, family
Has door body 3 because the opposite furniture cabinet 25 of influence meeting of own wt or applied external force is slided in longitudinal spacing and/or is laterally limited
Position rotation is swung, to avoid the stuck or affectedly shy problem between each connecting elements.
The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are merely schematic diagrams, rather than pictorial diagram, should not be understood as to this patent
Limitation；Embodiment in order to better illustrate the present invention, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent real
The size of border product；It will be understood by those skilled in the art that it is that can manage that certain known features and its explanation, which may be omitted, in attached drawing
Solution.
Moreover, in the attached drawing of the embodiment of the present invention, the same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components；In this hair
In bright description, it is to be understood that if having term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", " transverse direction ", " indulging
To ", "top", "bottom", "inner", the instructions such as "outside" orientation or positional relationship be based on orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings,
Be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustration, no
It can be understood as a limitation of this patent.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of smooth opening and closing structure of furniture, including furniture door body (1), carriage (2), guide rails (3), feature exists
In: carriage (2) is slidably arranged on guide rails (3) and rotates or swing with furniture door body (1) and connects, furniture door body
(1) it is provided on guide rod (4), slides and/or rotate on guide rod (4) or swing is provided with hinge means (5)；The family
Have door body (1) to be opened and closed on guide rails (3) by the cooperation activity of carriage (2), guide rod (4), hinge means (5)；
Wherein, guide rod (4) side is provided with department of assembly (6), is provided on department of assembly (6) connector (7), connector (7) upper limit
Activity has moving member (8), and moving member (8) and furniture door body (1) are cooperatively connected；The furniture door body (1) activity opening and closing and
When stress through moving member (8) limit activity on the connector (7) of guide rod (4).
2. the smooth opening and closing structure of furniture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with dress on the connector (7)
With auxiliary section (9) and notch section (10), connector (7) is assemblied on department of assembly (6) by assembling auxiliary section (9)；The shifting
Moving part (8) limit activity is on notch section (10) and is provided with fixed part (11), and by being arranged on fixed part (11)
Fixing piece (12) is fixedly connected with furniture door body (1).
3. the smooth opening and closing structure of furniture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: notch section (10) top and/or
Lower part, which is provided with, limits position (13), is at least additionally provided with tortuous position (14) and/or linear position between side and moving member (8)；
Certain gap is formed between the moving member (8) and notch section (10), and limits sliding and/or rotation or swings and limiting
On position (13), tortuous position (14) and/or linear position.
4. the smooth opening and closing structure of furniture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the corresponding fixed part of the guide rod (4)
(11) and/or notch section (10) is provided with secure fit portion (15)；The fixing piece (12) sequentially passes through secure fit portion
(15), fixed function is on fixed part (11) and furniture door body (1) afterwards for notch section (10), to realize moving member (8) and furniture door
Body (1) is fixedly connected.
5. the smooth opening and closing structure of furniture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the next on guide rod (4) middle part
It sets and is respectively arranged with guide part (16)；Hinge means (5) rotation or swing are provided with wheel assembly；The furniture door body
(1) in activity opening and closing to certain position, driving hinge means (5) is slided on guide part (16) by wheel assembly clamping.
6. the smooth opening and closing structure of furniture according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the guide rod (4) is horizontally installed on
In furniture door body (1)；The wheel assembly includes movable pulley (17) and sliding seat (18)；Wherein, movable pulley (17) be provided with to
Lack two and be rotatably arranged on sliding seat (18) upper and lower position respectively, at least two movable pulleies (17) sliding card in rotation is set
On the guide part (16) of guide rod (4) upper and lower position, sliding seat (18) and hinge means (5) rotate or swing and connect；It is described
Furniture door body (1) when activity opening and closing is to certain position driving hinge means (5) pass through movable pulley (17) and sliding seat (18)
Cooperation laterally clamping sliding on guide part (16).
7. the smooth opening and closing structure of furniture according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the movable pulley (17) and guide part
It (16) is lenticular mutual anticreep sliding clamping between.
8. the smooth opening and closing structure of furniture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: guide rod (4) other side setting
Have interconnecting piece (19), locating piece (20) are provided on interconnecting piece (19), is provided with fastening part (21) on the locating piece (20)；It is described
Locating piece (20) be slidably arranged on interconnecting piece (19) and when sliding into certain position by fastening part (21) be fixedly installed
On guide rod (4).
9. the smooth opening and closing structure of furniture according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided on the locating piece (20)
Flexibly positioned portion (22)；It is provided with wheel assembly on the hinge means (5), is provided between wheel assembly and hinge means (5)
Connecting shaft (23) and the two, which are mutually rotated or swung by connecting shaft (23), to be connected；In the connecting shaft (23) or hinge fills
It sets on (5) or is provided with positioning match part (24) on wheel assembly or between hinge means (5) and wheel assembly；The furniture door
Body (1) driving hinge means (5) in activity opening and closing to certain position is slided on guide rod (4) by wheel assembly clamping,
In, furniture door body (1) passes through positioning match part (24) positioning action when activity is closed on flexibly positioned portion (22), and positioning is matched
Conjunction portion (24) is mutually disengaged when furniture door body (1) is in activity opening to certain position with flexibly positioned portion (22).
10. any one of -9 smooth opening and closing structure of furniture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include furniture cabinet
(25)；The guide rails (3) are arranged in furniture cabinet (25) top and/or lower part；Described carriage (2) one end is sliding
Dynamic to be arranged on guide rails (3), the other end and furniture door body (1) side rotate or swing and connect；The guide rod (4) is horizontal
To setting on furniture door body (1)；Assembling (26), link assembly (27), sliding component are provided on the hinge means (5)
(28), wherein assembling (26) one end is connect with furniture cabinet (25) lateral engagement, assembling (26) other end and link assembly
(27) one end rotation or swing connection, link assembly (27) other end and sliding component (28) one end rotate or swing connection, sliding
Part (28) other end is connected with wheel assembly；Described hinge means (5) one end matched by assembling (26), link assembly (27)
It closes elastic rotation or swings in furniture cabinet (25) side, hinge means (5) other end passes through link assembly (27), sliding component
(28) cooperation and wheel assembly elastic rotation or swing connects, and through wheel assembly sliding on guide rod (4)；The furniture
Door body (1) is by the cooperation elasticity activity opening and closing of carriage (2), hinge means (5), guide rod (4) in furniture cabinet (25)
Guide rails (3) on, and at least open when with furniture cabinet (25) and/or guide rails (3) between formed centainly between
Away from (X).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910759561.2A CN110454052B (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | Smooth opening and closing structure for furniture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910759561.2A CN110454052B (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | Smooth opening and closing structure for furniture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110454052A true CN110454052A (en) | 2019-11-15 |
| CN110454052B CN110454052B (en) | 2024-07-05 |
Family
ID=68487345
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910759561.2A Active CN110454052B (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | Smooth opening and closing structure for furniture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110454052B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202009004802U1 (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-09-23 | Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg | guide assembly |
| DE212010000193U1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2012-11-22 | Eku Ag | Sliding drive |
| CN206016515U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-15 | 许姜德 | A kind of anti-jamming slide guide wheel |
| CN110114544A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2019-08-09 | 齐内托兄弟有限责任公司 | Assembly for moving one or more coplanar doors of a piece of furniture and piece of furniture comprising such an assembly |
| CN211287347U (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-08-18 | 广东东泰五金精密制造有限公司 | Smooth opening and closing structure for furniture |
-
2019
- 2019-08-16 CN CN201910759561.2A patent/CN110454052B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202009004802U1 (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-09-23 | Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg | guide assembly |
| DE212010000193U1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2012-11-22 | Eku Ag | Sliding drive |
| CN206016515U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-15 | 许姜德 | A kind of anti-jamming slide guide wheel |
| CN110114544A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2019-08-09 | 齐内托兄弟有限责任公司 | Assembly for moving one or more coplanar doors of a piece of furniture and piece of furniture comprising such an assembly |
| CN211287347U (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-08-18 | 广东东泰五金精密制造有限公司 | Smooth opening and closing structure for furniture |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110454052B (en) | 2024-07-05 |
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