CN110450747A - A kind of Vehicular door safe opening alarm method - Google Patents
A kind of Vehicular door safe opening alarm method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110450747A CN110450747A CN201910747895.8A CN201910747895A CN110450747A CN 110450747 A CN110450747 A CN 110450747A CN 201910747895 A CN201910747895 A CN 201910747895A CN 110450747 A CN110450747 A CN 110450747A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- distance
- vehicle
- mobile object
- car door
- opening
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q9/00—Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
- B60Q9/008—Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling for anti-collision purposes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of vehicle safety, and in particular to a kind of Vehicular door safe opening alarm method, including infrared induction sensor detect mobile object;When the translational acceleration of mobile object reaches design value, signal will be generated and be transferred to warning device.Beneficial effects of the present invention: the acceleration by judging vehicle body rear mobile object, to be detected to the safety of car door opening, improve the precision of detection, the movement of mobile object is analyzed simultaneously, to judge the safe coefficient of opening car door, to enable passenger to carry out car door opening opportunity selection according to the actual situation, with hommization, in addition infrared inductor structure is simple, allow for universal use, distance to a declared goal is set as safe distance, non-security distance, and to safe distance, non-security distance is configured, more improve the humanization level of detection and the precision of detection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of vehicle safety, and in particular to a kind of Vehicular door safe opening alarm method.
Background technique
Automobile now is substantially all to communicate by CAN bus real-time perfoming and convey, so in the information exchange of sensor
It is upper that there is no problem;Have in existing automobile market through radar and perceives rear of vehicle mobile object, but this kind of detection mode
Have the shortcomings that sensitivity is poor, can not judge mobile object acceleration, has one on prompt opportunity and anticipation to object
Fixed shortcoming, to influence whole induction alarm effect.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome problems of the prior art, a kind of Vehicular door safe opening alarm is provided
Method, the safety for improving car door opening to a certain extent may be implemented in it, reduces passenger when not carrying out road conditions observation, that is, opens
Open safety accident caused by car door.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Vehicular door safe opening alarm method, includes the following steps:
When step 1, vehicle are in halted state, vehicle power supply gives the infrared inductor being mounted on outside rear-view mirror for vehicle
It is powered, the infrared induction sensor work in infrared inductor generates infrared ray, in the distance to a declared goal of rear of vehicle
Mobile object is detected;
Step 2, when the translational acceleration of mobile object reaches design value, infrared induction sensor generate infrared ray quilt
It blocks, and reflexes in infrared induction sensor, infrared induction sensor is transferred to warning device for signal is generated at this time, alarms
Device analyzes signal in infrared induction sensor, and analysis result is transferred to car running computer cpu and is parsed, and parses
The result shows that control warning device is alarmed, prompt passengers can not be opened at this time if when opening car door can be dangerous at this time
Car door is opened, if the result shows that will not alarm when opening car door danger is smaller;
If car door can be opened in step 3, above-mentioned steps, passenger has rear of vehicle to fall when carrying out car door opening movement
Vehicle radar carries out distance perception to the subsequent mobile object of vehicle body and answers, and the distance of induction will be broadcast by the audio devices of vehicle interior
It puts, comes prompt passengers mobile object and vehicle body distance, so that passenger be made to select car door opening opportunity.
Further, the infrared induction sensor is infrared emission tube.
Further, the analysis result includes the acceleration of mobile object, mobile object moving direction to car door opening
The influence of maximum magnitude, mobile object are moved to the time close to vehicle.
Further, the distance to a declared goal is divided into safe distance, non-security distance, and safe distance is set as at least two vehicle bodies
Length distance, non-security distance are set as the distance within a length of wagon.
Further, the infrared inductor further includes signal amplifier, voltage comparator, delay circuit, the letter
Number amplifier is transferred to warning device for amplifying to the inductive signal of infrared induction sensor, and the voltage compares
Device is used to for vehicle power supply being adapted to power supply used in infrared inductor, and the delay circuit is used in vehicle power supply to infrared sense
It when device being answered to be powered, is delayed to electric current, avoids generating impact.
Further, the warning device is alarmed by interior car running computer display screen, sound equipment.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the acceleration by judging vehicle body rear mobile object, to the safety of car door opening
It is detected, improves the precision of detection, while analyzing the movement of mobile object, to judge the safe journey of opening car door
Degree has hommization, in addition infrared inductor so that passenger be enable to carry out car door opening opportunity selection according to the actual situation
Structure is simple, allows for universal use, and distance to a declared goal is set as safe distance, non-security distance, and to safe distance,
Non-security distance is configured, and more improves the humanization level of detection and the precision of detection.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below will
In conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described
Embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field
Those of ordinary skill's all other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to protection of the present invention
Range.
A kind of Vehicular door safe opening alarm method, includes the following steps:
When step 1, vehicle are in halted state, vehicle power supply gives the infrared inductor being mounted on outside rear-view mirror for vehicle
It is powered, the infrared inductor includes infrared induction sensor, signal amplifier, voltage comparator, delay circuit, institute
Signal amplifier is stated for amplifying to the inductive signal of infrared induction sensor, and is transferred to warning device, the voltage
Comparator is used to for vehicle power supply being adapted to power supply used in infrared inductor, and the delay circuit is used in vehicle power supply to red
It when outer sensing device is powered, is delayed to electric current, avoids generating impact, the infrared induction sensing in infrared inductor
Device work, generates infrared ray, detects to the mobile object in the distance to a declared goal of rear of vehicle, specifically, the infrared induction
Sensor is infrared emission tube, and the distance to a declared goal is divided into safe distance, non-security distance, and safe distance is set as at least two
Length of wagon distance, non-security distance are set as the distance within a length of wagon;
Step 2, when the translational acceleration of mobile object reaches design value, infrared induction sensor generate infrared ray quilt
It blocks, and reflexes in infrared induction sensor, infrared induction sensor is transferred to warning device for signal is generated at this time, alarms
Device analyzes signal in infrared induction sensor, and analysis result is transferred to car running computer cpu and is parsed, wherein
The analysis result includes influence, the shifting of the acceleration of mobile object, mobile object moving direction to car door opening maximum magnitude
Animal body is moved to the time close to vehicle, parsing the result shows that if when opening car door can be dangerous at this time, will control alarm
Device is alarmed, and the warning device is alarmed by interior car running computer display screen, sound equipment, and prompt passengers at this time can not
Opening car door, if the result shows that will not alarm, passenger has when carrying out car door opening movement when opening car door danger is smaller
Rear of vehicle reversing radar carries out distance perception to the subsequent mobile object of vehicle body and answers, and the distance of induction will be by the audio of vehicle interior
Device plays out, and comes prompt passengers mobile object and vehicle body distance, so that passenger be made to select car door opening opportunity.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Vehicular door safe opening alarm method, which comprises the steps of:
When step 1, vehicle are in halted state, vehicle power supply gives the infrared inductor being mounted on outside rear-view mirror for vehicle to carry out
It powers, the infrared induction sensor work in infrared inductor generates infrared ray, to the movement in the distance to a declared goal of rear of vehicle
Object is detected;
Step 2, when the translational acceleration of mobile object reaches design value, infrared induction sensor generate infrared ray hidden
Gear, and reflex in infrared induction sensor, infrared induction sensor will generate signal and be transferred to warning device, alarm dress at this time
It sets and signal in infrared induction sensor is analyzed, and analysis result is transferred to car running computer cpu and is parsed, parsing
The result shows that if control warning device is alarmed, prompt passengers can not open at this time when opening car door can be dangerous at this time
Car door, if the result shows that will not alarm when opening car door danger is smaller;
If car door can be opened in step 3, above-mentioned steps, passenger has rear of vehicle reversing thunder when carrying out car door opening movement
It is answered up to distance perception is carried out to the subsequent mobile object of vehicle body, the distance of induction will be played out by the audio devices of vehicle interior,
Come prompt passengers mobile object and vehicle body distance, so that passenger be made to select car door opening opportunity.
2. a kind of Vehicular door safe opening alarm method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the infrared induction
Sensor is infrared emission tube.
3. a kind of Vehicular door safe opening alarm method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the analysis result
The influence to car door opening maximum magnitude of acceleration, mobile object moving direction including mobile object, mobile object are moved to
Close to the time of vehicle.
4. a kind of Vehicular door safe opening alarm method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the distance to a declared goal
It is divided into safe distance, non-security distance, safe distance is set as at least two length of wagon distances, and non-security distance is set as a vehicle
Distance within body length.
5. a kind of Vehicular door safe opening alarm method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the infrared induction
Device further includes signal amplifier, voltage comparator, delay circuit, and the signal amplifier is used for infrared induction sensor
Inductive signal amplifies, and is transferred to warning device, and the voltage comparator is used to vehicle power supply being adapted to infrared induction
Power supply used in device, the delay circuit are used for when vehicle power supply is powered infrared inductor, prolong to electric current
When, it avoids generating impact.
6. a kind of Vehicular door safe opening alarm method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the warning device
It is alarmed by interior car running computer display screen, sound equipment.
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CN201910747895.8A CN110450747A (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | A kind of Vehicular door safe opening alarm method |
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CN201910747895.8A CN110450747A (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | A kind of Vehicular door safe opening alarm method |
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Application publication date: 20191115 |