Irregular chinese-medicinal material section device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, and particularly relates to an irregular traditional Chinese medicine slicing device.
Background
The Chinese traditional medicine theory is used for guiding collection, processing and preparation, explaining the action mechanism and guiding the medicines for clinical application, which are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicines. After the medicine is cut into pieces, the effective components are easy to extract and easy to crush and process; is convenient for preparing decoction and other preparations; the preparation method is easy to combine with other auxiliary materials in the preparation process so as to facilitate further processing; the decoction pieces are pure and dried, are easy to store, have small volume and are easy to adjust and weigh; the tissue structure characteristics are easy to show, and the drug identification is convenient.
Most of the traditional Chinese medicinal material slicing devices can only cut the traditional Chinese medicines into slices with uniform thickness, but most of the traditional Chinese medicines are different in shape and size, for example, when the traditional Chinese medicines such as maca or ginseng are sliced, although the thickness of each slice is uniform, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials cannot be sliced into equal amount due to the fact that the diameter of each slice is not uniform, the weight of each slice is different, and the slicing effect is poor, so that the dosage is difficult to be accurately controlled.
Therefore, an irregular Chinese medicinal material slicing device is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an irregular traditional Chinese medicine slicing device capable of slicing medicinal materials with irregular shapes in an equivalent manner, aiming at the problem that medicinal materials with irregular shapes cannot be sliced in an equivalent manner.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an irregular chinese-medicinal material section device, includes the base, the last fixed surface of base is connected with the tube-shape casing that the level set up, be equipped with push mechanism and fixture in the tube-shape casing, the last fixed surface of base is connected with the backup pad, the upper end sliding connection of backup pad has the sliding seat, the last fixed surface of sliding seat is connected with the cutting motor, fixed mounting has cutting mechanism on the output shaft of cutting motor, sliding connection has the bar magnet that a plurality of levels set up in the backup pad, the fixed frame of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of backup pad, there is the magnetic plate through two expanding spring fixed connection on the inside wall of fixed frame, the magnetic plate is homopolar to repel with bar magnet, the upper end fixedly connected with slide bar of magnetic plate, the upper end of slide bar run through fixed frame and with sliding seat.
In foretell irregular chinese-medicinal material section device, push mechanism includes the push rod motor of fixed connection on the tube-shape casing inside wall, the output fixedly connected with push pedal of push rod motor.
In the irregular traditional Chinese medicinal material slicing device, the clamping mechanism is a traditional Chinese medicine clamp, and the traditional Chinese medicine clamp is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the cylindrical shell.
In foretell irregular chinese-medicinal material section device, cutting mechanism includes the cutting blade of fixed mounting on the cutting motor output shaft, fixedly connected with ejector pad on the lateral wall of cutting blade.
In the irregular traditional Chinese medicinal material slicing device, one end of the bar magnet, which is close to the fixing frame, is fixedly connected with the limiting ring.
Compared with the prior art, this irregular chinese-medicinal material section device's advantage lies in:
1. according to the irregular traditional Chinese medicine slicing device, traditional Chinese medicines with irregular shapes are placed on the base, one ends of the traditional Chinese medicines are clamped and fixed through the clamping mechanisms, the pushing mechanisms push the traditional Chinese medicines to move to the positions, where the other ends of the traditional Chinese medicines are in abutting contact with the supporting plates, part of the bar magnets are extruded to be close to the magnetic plates, repulsive force borne by the magnetic plates is increased, the degree of compression of the telescopic springs is increased, the cutting mechanisms are driven to move, the purpose of adjusting the positions of the cutting devices according to the cross sectional areas of the cut traditional Chinese medicines and adjusting the thickness of the slices is achieved, components of the slices are uniform, the slicing effect is good, and dosage can be controlled accurately.
2. According to the irregular traditional Chinese medicine slicing device, the pushing block is arranged, so that the cut traditional Chinese medicine slices can be pushed out after the traditional Chinese medicine is cut by the cutting blade, and the influence of the traditional Chinese medicine slices on the next cutting operation is prevented.
3. According to the irregular traditional Chinese medicine slicing device, the cylindrical shell is arranged, so that the traditional Chinese medicine to be cut can be limited, the cut surface of the traditional Chinese medicine to be cut is always parallel to the supporting plate, each strip-shaped magnet is fully extruded by the traditional Chinese medicine, and the cutting effect of the traditional Chinese medicine is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an irregular Chinese herbal medicine slicing device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a bar magnet in an irregular Chinese herbal medicine slicing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a supporting plate of the irregular slicing apparatus for Chinese herbal medicine according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side structure view of a cutting blade in the irregular herbal medicine slicing device provided by the invention.
In the figure, a base 1, a cylindrical shell 2, a pushing mechanism 3, a push rod motor 31, a push plate 32, a clamping mechanism 4, a Chinese medicine clamp 41, a support plate 5, a sliding seat 6, a cutting motor 7, a cutting mechanism 8, a cutting blade 81, a push block 82, a bar magnet 9, a limiting ring 91, a fixed frame 10, a telescopic spring 11, a magnetic plate 12 and a slide rod 13.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, an irregular traditional Chinese medicine slicing device comprises a base 1, wherein a horizontally arranged cylindrical shell 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, an opening is formed in the upper end of the cylindrical shell 2, so that the traditional Chinese medicine can be conveniently placed and operated, a pushing mechanism 3 and a clamping mechanism 4 are arranged in the cylindrical shell 2, it needs to be noted that the pushing mechanism 3 comprises a push rod motor 31 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cylindrical shell 2, the type of the push rod motor 31 is TGA-150, and the output end of the push rod motor 31 is fixedly connected with a push plate 32.
According to the traditional Chinese medicine clamping device, the clamping mechanism 4 is a traditional Chinese medicine clamp 41, the traditional Chinese medicine clamp 41 is composed of two clamping rods hinged together through a hinge, one ends of the two clamping rods are fixedly connected through a spring, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on a clamping end of the traditional Chinese medicine clamp 41, wavy bulges are arranged on the surface of the rubber sleeve, friction force is increased, the traditional Chinese medicine clamp 41 can clamp traditional Chinese medicines more stably, the traditional Chinese medicines are prevented from falling or moving during cutting, the cutting position is not accurate, the traditional Chinese medicine clamp 41 is connected with the inner side wall of the cylindrical shell 2 in a sliding mode, and the push plate 32 can push the traditional Chinese medicine clamp 41.
In the invention, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 5, the upper end of the supporting plate 5 is slidably connected with the sliding seat 6, the upper surface of the sliding seat 6 is fixedly connected with the cutting motor 7, the type of the cutting motor 7 is 5IK90A-CF, the output shaft of the cutting motor 7 is fixedly provided with the cutting mechanism 8, it should be noted that the cutting mechanism 8 comprises a cutting blade 81 fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the cutting motor 7, the side wall of the cutting blade 81 is fixedly connected with a push block 82, the push block 82 is arranged at the back of the cutter 81, and after the cutting blade 81 slices the traditional Chinese medicine, the cut traditional Chinese medicine slices can be pushed out from the side by the push block 82.
In the invention, a plurality of horizontally arranged bar magnets 9 are slidably connected in a supporting plate 5, and it should be noted that one end of each bar magnet 9 close to a fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 91, the side wall of the supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 10, the inner side wall of the fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate 12 through two expansion springs 11, the magnetic plate 12 and the bar magnets 9 repel each other in the same polarity, the upper end of the magnetic plate 12 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 13, and the upper end of the sliding rod 13 penetrates through the fixing frame 10 and is fixedly connected with a sliding seat 6.
When the invention is used, the traditional Chinese medicine with irregular shape is placed on the base 1, one end of the traditional Chinese medicine is clamped and fixed by the traditional Chinese medicine clamp 41, the push rod motor 31 is started to push the traditional Chinese medicine to move to the other end of the traditional Chinese medicine to be abutted against the supporting plate 5, the part of the bar magnet 9 is pressed toward the magnetic plate 12, the repulsive force applied to the magnetic plate 12 increases, the degree of compression of the expansion spring 11 increases, the slide rod 13 drives the slide seat 6 to move, and then drives the cutting motor 7 to move, the cutting motor 7 drives the cutting blade 81 to rotate, slicing the traditional Chinese medicine, after the traditional Chinese medicine is sliced once, driving the traditional Chinese medicine to continuously move by the push rod motor 31, extruding the bar-shaped magnet 9 by the new section, adjusting the position of the cutting motor 7 again, and then adjusting the position of the cutting blade 81 according to the cut cross section area of the traditional Chinese medicine so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the slice thickness;
if when cutting oval-shaped chinese-medicinal material, the tip diameter of chinese-medicinal material is less, then the quantity of extrusion bar magnet 9 displacement is less, and is less to the repulsion of magnetic plate 12, then the section is thick, and the middle part diameter of chinese-medicinal material is great, then promotes the displacement with more bar magnet 9, and is great to the repulsion of magnetic plate 12, promotes the displacement of magnetic plate 12, then the section is thinner for each sliced quality is even, and the section effect is better, the accurate control dosage of being convenient for.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.