CN110445914A

CN110445914A - A kind of terminal device

Info

Publication number: CN110445914A
Application number: CN201910702401.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李坤; 严斌; 尹帮实; 贺虎
Original assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Current assignee: Honor Device Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-31
Filing date: 2019-07-31
Publication date: 2019-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2039-07-31
Also published as: WO2021018255A1; CN110445914B

Abstract

This application provides a kind of terminal device.It include: fuselage and movable device with display screen, display screen includes first viewing area with translucency, movable device is located at below display screen, displacement movement can be generated relative to fuselage, the first optical module is moved to outside fuselage or is bounced back to out of fuselage below the first viewing area in fuselage.As a result, when terminal device is not turned on the first optical module, the first viewing area can normally show that image, display screen are that the picture that user is presented is completely, to guarantee that user obtains good perception；When terminal device opens the first optical module, if of less demanding to image quality, then the first viewing area can be put out screen by terminal device, and the first optical module is opened under screen, if more demanding to image quality, the first optical module can be moved to external fuselage by movable device by terminal device, and open the first optical module, to reduce the times of exercise of movable device, the durability of equipment is improved.

Description

A kind of terminal device

Technical field

This application involves field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of terminal devices.

Background technique

It is major in the case where the mobile terminal devices such as current smart phone show the higher and higher development trend of equipment screen accounting Manufacturer terminal has launched the high screen accounting mobile phone of oneself, and the mobile phone of these higher screen accountings is usually known as by manufacturer and user " screen comprehensively " mobile phone.

Currently, " screen " mobile phone on the market is broadly divided into two kinds of " abnormity screen " and " non-profiled screen " comprehensively.Wherein, " abnormity Screen ", which refers to, retains one piece of region for being used to dispose earpiece, front camera and other sensors at the top of mobile phone display screen, this Block region is referred to as " Liu Haiping " " beauty's point " " water droplet screen " etc. by manufacturer according to the difference of shape with personalizing；But this block area Domain causes the integrality of screen to receive a degree of sacrifice, influences perception due to that can not show image；Also, mobile phone system System UI and application program also must carry out corresponding optimization, increase development difficulty for " abnormity screen " of different shapes.It is " non-profiled Screen " is generated to remove " fringe " of " abnormity screen ", " beauty's point " and " water droplet screen ", and major programme is to pass through machinery Structure is built in front camera outside fuselage interior or fuselage, to obtain bigger screen accounting；But certainly due to user Bat, face unlock etc. are dependent on front camera, and some application programs are also required to execute detection to front camera on startup, Therefore front camera can be popped up continually out of fuselage even baffledly, not only accelerate mechanical structure loss, also serious shadow Ring user experience.

Summary of the invention

This application provides a kind of terminal devices, complete with the terminal device sacrifice screen with abnormity screen that solution is current Property, influences screen perception, and the terminal device of the Pop-up camera with mechanical structure is frequently popped up due to camera, is added Fast mechanical loss and the problem of affecting user experience.

In a first aspect, this application provides a kind of terminal devices, comprising: fuselage, fuselage include display screen, and display screen includes Translucency be greater than first threshold the first viewing area and translucency be less than second threshold the second viewing area, first threshold be greater than or Person is equal to second threshold；Movable device, movable device are used for opposite fuselage and generate displacement movement, and movable device is set towards display screen It is equipped with the first optical module, the first optical module includes at least one optical unit；When movable device moves to first position, First optical module is located at outside fuselage；When movable device moves to the second position, the first optical module is for receiving and/or sending out The optical path area of light source is sent to be located at below the first viewing area.

From the above technical scheme, movable device can generate displacement movement relative to fuselage, by the first optical module It is moved to outside fuselage or bounces back to out of fuselage below the first viewing area in fuselage.When terminal device is not turned on the first optics When component, the first viewing area can normally show that image, display screen are that the picture that user is presented is completely, to guarantee that user obtains Good perception；When terminal device opens the first optical module, if of less demanding to image quality, terminal device can be with Screen is put out into first viewing area, i.e. the display that the first optical module optical path corresponds to range is at least closed in the first viewing area, and under screen The first optical module is opened, if more demanding to image quality, terminal device can be by movable device by the first optics group Part is moved to external fuselage, and opens the first optical module and improve the durable of equipment to reduce the times of exercise of movable device Property.

In one embodiment, the first optical module includes the first optical unit and the second optical unit；First optics list Member and the second optical unit are set side by side along the direction of motion of movable device；When movable device moves to the third place, first Optical unit is located at outside fuselage, and the optical path area that the second optical unit is used to receive and/or send light source is located at the first viewing area Lower section.Terminal device can be determined according to user to the different service ratings of optical unit by the portion of the first optical module as a result, Spectroscopy unit or whole optical units are moved to outside fuselage, adapt to more application scenarios.

In one embodiment, fuselage further includes the second optical module, and the second optical module is located at below the second viewing area, Second optical module includes at least one optical unit.The first optical module and the second optical module can combine reply as a result, More application scenarios can be further reduced the times of exercise of movable device.

In one embodiment, display screen further includes the third viewing area that translucency is greater than first threshold；Fuselage further includes Third optical module, the optical path area that third optical module is used to receive and/or send light source are located at below third viewing area, by This, third optical module includes at least one optical unit.Third optical module can cooperate the first optical module and the second light It learns component and copes with more application scenarios, the times of exercise of movable device can be further reduced.

In one embodiment, terminal device includes acceleration transducer, and acceleration transducer detects the fortune of terminal device Whether dynamic acceleration is greater than third threshold value；If acceleration of motion is greater than the third threshold value, movable device moves to first It sets.Third threshold value for example can be set to the arbitrary value less than gravity acceleration g, and when terminal device falls, terminal is set It is standby to monitor that acceleration is greater than third threshold value, optical module can be retracted in fuselage automatically, prevent optical module from falling Damage.

In one embodiment, optical unit includes: camera, flash lamp, close to optical sensor (proximity Sensor), ambient light sensor (ambient light sensor, ALS), structured light sensor (structured light Sensor, SLS), infrared camera (infrared camera), floodlight sensing element (flood illuminator), flight One or more of timer (Time of Flight sensor), dot matrix projector (dot projector).

In one embodiment, the first optical module includes close to optical sensor and camera, when display screen is breath screen shape When state, whether become from less than the 4th threshold value close to the barrier in front of optical sensor detection display screen at a distance of the distance of display screen Greater than the 5th threshold value；If barrier becomes greater than the 5th threshold value, terminal from less than the 4th threshold value at a distance of the distance of display screen Equipment lights the second viewing area and opens the camera of the first optical module.Thus it is set, it can be achieved that taking out terminal in user's pocket When standby, terminal device bright screen and opens camera and captures face automatically, carries out facial unlock.

In one embodiment, terminal device further includes fingerprint identification module, and fingerprint identification module is for obtaining user's Finger print information；First optical module includes camera, is prestored when the finger print information that fingerprint identification module obtains with terminal device When finger print information mismatches, terminal device extinguishes first viewing area and the camera of the first optical module of unlatching is clapped According to.Thus, it can be achieved that when terminal device attempts unlock by the user other than owner, the photo for attempting unlock user is taken, can be used In after terminal device is lost, knowing the Facial Features for currently holding the people of the terminal device.

Second aspect, this application provides a kind of terminal devices, comprising: fuselage, fuselage include display screen, and display screen includes Translucency be greater than first threshold the first viewing area and translucency be less than second threshold the second viewing area, first threshold be greater than or Person is equal to second threshold；4th optical module, the optical path area that the 4th optical module is used to receive and/or send light source are located at the Below one viewing area, the 4th optical module includes at least one optical unit；Movable device, movable device are used for opposite fuselage and produce Raw displacement movement, movable device are provided with the 5th optical module towards display screen, and the 5th optical module includes at least one optics Unit；When movable device moves to first position, the 5th optical module is located at outside fuselage；When movable device moves to second When setting, the 5th optical module is located at below the second viewing area.

From the above technical scheme, movable device can generate displacement movement relative to fuselage, by the 5th optical module It is moved to outside fuselage or bounces back to out of fuselage below the second viewing area in fuselage.When terminal device is not turned on optical module When, the first viewing area can normally show that image, display screen are that the picture that user is presented is completely, to guarantee that user obtains well Perception；When terminal device opens optical module, if of less demanding to image quality, terminal device can be shown first Show that screen is put out in area, and open the 4th optical module below the first viewing area, if more demanding to image quality, terminal device can The 5th optical module is moved to external fuselage by movable device, and the 5th optical module is opened, to reduce moving machine The times of exercise of structure improves the durability of equipment.

In one embodiment, the 5th optical module includes third optical unit and the 4th optical unit；Third optics list Member and the 4th optical unit are set side by side along the direction of motion of movable device；When movable device moves to the third place, third Optical unit is located at outside fuselage, and the 4th optical unit is located at below the first viewing area.Terminal device can be according to user couple as a result, The different service ratings of optical unit determine and are moved to the partial optical unit of the 5th optical module or whole optical units Outside fuselage, more application scenarios are adapted to.

In one embodiment, display screen further includes that translucency is greater than first threshold third viewing area；Fuselage includes the 6th Optical module, the 6th optical module are located at below third viewing area, and the 6th optical module includes at least one optical unit.By This, the 6th optical module includes at least one optical unit.6th optical module can cooperate the 4th optical module and the 5th light It learns component and copes with more application scenarios, the times of exercise of movable device can be further reduced.

In one embodiment, terminal device includes acceleration transducer, and acceleration transducer detects the fortune of terminal device Whether dynamic acceleration is greater than third threshold value；If acceleration of motion is greater than third threshold value, movable device moves to first position.The Three threshold values for example can be set to the arbitrary value less than gravity acceleration g, when terminal device falls, terminal device monitoring It is greater than third threshold value to acceleration, optical module can be retracted in fuselage automatically, prevent optical module from falling damage.

In one embodiment, the 4th optical module includes close to optical sensor and camera, when display screen is breath screen shape When state, whether become from less than the 4th threshold value close to the barrier in front of optical sensor detection display screen at a distance of the distance of display screen Greater than the 5th threshold value；If barrier becomes greater than the 5th threshold value, terminal from less than the 4th threshold value at a distance of the distance of display screen Equipment lights the second viewing area and opens the camera of the 4th optical module.Thus, it can be achieved that being taken out eventually in user's pocket When end equipment, terminal device bright screen and opens camera and captures face automatically, carries out facial unlock.

In one embodiment, terminal device further includes fingerprint identification module, and fingerprint identification module is for obtaining user's Finger print information；4th optical module includes camera, is prestored when the finger print information that fingerprint identification module obtains with terminal device When finger print information mismatches, terminal device extinguishes the first viewing area and the camera of the 4th optical module of unlatching is taken pictures.By This when terminal device attempts unlock by the user other than owner, it can be achieved that taking the photo for attempting unlock user, can be used at end After end equipment is lost, the Facial Features for currently holding the people of the terminal device are known.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of comprehensive screen mobile phone of " abnormity screen "；

Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b are a kind of structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of terminal device provided by the present application；

Fig. 3 is the illustrative diagram at camera interface；

Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b are the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the first embodiment of the application；

Fig. 5 a, Fig. 5 b and Fig. 5 c are the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the first embodiment of the application；

Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b are the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the first embodiment of the application；

Fig. 7 a and Fig. 7 b are the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the first embodiment of the application；

Fig. 8 a and Fig. 8 b are the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the first embodiment of the application；

Fig. 9 a, Fig. 9 b and Fig. 9 c are the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the first embodiment of the application；

Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the first embodiment of the application；

Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of movable device 30 provided by the embodiments of the present application；

Figure 12 a and Figure 12 b are a kind of structural schematic diagram of second of embodiment of terminal device provided by the present application；

Figure 13 a and Figure 13 b are the schematic diagram of one embodiment of second of embodiment of the application；

Figure 14 a, Figure 14 b and Figure 14 c are the schematic diagram of another embodiment of second of embodiment of the application；

Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of second of embodiment of the application；

Figure 16 is the example of shape figure of the translucency viewing area of display screen.

Wherein: 10- fuselage, the first cavity of 11-, 12- center, 13- dust-proof cushion, 14-A shell, 15-B shell, 20- display screen, The first viewing area 21-, the second viewing area 22-, 23- third viewing area, 30- movable device, the first optical module of 31-, 32- second Optical module, 33- third optical module, the 4th optical module of 34-, the 5th optical module of 35-, the 6th optical module of 36-, 37- Optical module support, 371- wiring hole, 372- winding displacement, the second cavity of 38-, 39- eyeglass, 40- virtual key.

Specific embodiment

Before the technical solution explanation to the embodiment of the present application, first in conjunction with attached drawing to the technology field of the embodiment of the present application Scape is illustrated.

Currently, the terminal devices such as smart phone show the higher and higher development trend of screen accounting, major manufacturer terminal phase Shield accounting mobile phone after being proposed the high of oneself.So-called screen accounting, in general refer to the display screen of the terminal devices such as mobile phone can The area of display image area accounts for the ratio of positive (surface where the display screen) area of electronic equipment, when mobile phone screen accounting compared with When high (such as the high screen accounting for shielding accounting mobile phone that present terminal manufacturer releases has been over 90%), mobile phone is similar to front It is all screen, therefore the mobile phone of high screen accounting is generally known as " screen comprehensively " mobile phone by cell phone manufacturer and user.

Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of comprehensive screen mobile phone at present on the market.As shown in Figure 1, current comprehensive screen mobile phone exists The top of display screen retains one piece for disposing the region of earpiece, front camera and other sensors, this block region is according to shape The difference of shape is referred to as " Liu Haiping " " beauty's point " " punching is shielded " etc. by manufacturer with personalizing.But this block area of abnormity screen top Domain causes the integrality of screen to receive a degree of sacrifice, influences perception due to that can not show image；Also, mobile phone system System UI and application program also must carry out corresponding optimization for above-mentioned zone, increase development difficulty.

In addition to mobile phone, other terminal devices such as tablet computer develop towards the direction for improving screen accounting, with " comprehensively The further development of screen " trend can also face above-mentioned if such as terminal devices such as " screen comprehensively " tablet computer occurs in future Problem.

To solve the above-mentioned problems, this application provides a kind of terminal devices.The terminal device can be mobile phone, plate electricity Brain, smartwatch, bracelet, intelligent sound box, smart home device, display, laptop, the shifting of carrying on a vehicle The equipment that dynamic multimedia equipment etc. arbitrarily has image display function.

Explanation is specifically described to the technical solution of each embodiment of the application with reference to the accompanying drawing.

Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b are a kind of structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of terminal device provided by the present application.Such as Fig. 2 a With shown in Fig. 2 a, which includes fuselage 10, and 10 side of fuselage is equipped with display screen 20, which includes translucency Greater than the second viewing area 22 that the first viewing area 21 of first threshold and translucency are less than second threshold, wherein first threshold is big In or equal to second threshold.In some instances, translucency is indicated in the form of percentage, then, first threshold and second Threshold value is percentage；First threshold and second threshold can be equal, such as are 10%, indicate the light through corresponding viewing area Flux is the 10% of incident flux；First threshold and second threshold can also be unequal, such as: first threshold 10%, the Two threshold values are 6%.

Movable device 30 is additionally provided in the fuselage 10 of terminal device, movable device 30 is located at the lower section of display screen 20, and And the direction towards display screen 20 is provided with the first optical module 31, the first optical module 31 includes at least one optics list Member.Movable device 30 can generate displacement movement relative to fuselage 10, send out the position of the opposite fuselage 10 of the first optical module 31 Changing is moved to outside fuselage 10 out of fuselage 10, or is bounced back in fuselage 10.When movable device 30 is transported relative to fuselage 10 When moving to first position (Fig. 2 b), the first optical module 31 is located at outside fuselage 10, when movable device 30 is moved relative to fuselage 10 When to the second position (Fig. 2 a), the optical path area that the first optical module 31 is used to receive and/or send light source is located just at first 21 lower section of viewing area.

In the application, display screen 20 can be organic light emitting diode display screen (organic light-emitting Diode display, OLED Display), such as: active matrix organic light-emitting diode display screen (active-matrix Organic light-emitting diode, AMOLED Display), alternatively, micro- light emitting diode (LED) display screen (micro Light emitting diode display, Micro LED Display) etc..Display screen 20 is according to substrate (substrate) Bendable folding endurance may further include hard screen and flexible screen.Wherein, hard screen can use the substrate of glass material；Flexible screen can When display screen 20 is flexible screen, curved surface can be formed with 10 two sides of fuselage or surrounding, also using the substrate of flexible plastic material Terminal device can be made to have foldable fuselage.

In the application, the first viewing area 21 and the second viewing area 22 of display screen 20 are used equally for display image.Wherein, One viewing area 21 has compared with high light transmittance, pellucidity is presented when putting out screen, the light source outside terminal device can penetrate First viewing area 21 enters inside terminal device, is received by the first optical module 31 of 21 lower section of the first viewing area.Some In embodiment, in order to realize the relatively high light transmittance of the first viewing area 21, the substrate of the first viewing area 21, anode and cathode can be with Using transparent material, alternatively, display screen is punched in 21 position of the first viewing area, and using another made of transparent material Block display screen splices in the punch position, when two pieces of display screen bright screens, can show complete image jointly, work as transparent material When display screen made of expecting puts out screen, the first viewing area 21 becomes transparent region.

Optical unit in the embodiment of the present application, can specifically include: camera, flash lamp, close to optical sensor (proximity sensor), ambient light sensor (ambient light sensor, ALS), structured light sensor (structured light sensor, SLS), infrared camera (infrared camera), floodlight sensing element (flood Illuminator), time-of-flight sensor (Time of Flight sensor), dot matrix projector (dot projector) One or more of.

Camera is for capturing still image or video.Camera is made of photosensitive element and camera lens, and object passes through camera lens It generates optical imagery and projects photosensitive element.Photosensitive element can be charge-coupled device (charge coupled device, ) or complementary metal oxide semiconductor (complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor, CMOS) photoelectricity CCD Transistor.Optical signal is converted into electric signal by photosensitive element, and electric signal is passed to the image signal process of terminal device later Device (image signal processor, ISP) is converted into data image signal.Data image signal is output to number by ISP Signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP) working process.Data image signal is converted into standard by DSP RGB, the picture signal of the formats such as YUV.

It for example may include light emitting diode (LED) and photodetector (such as: photodiode) close to optical sensor.Hair Optical diode can be infrared light-emitting diode, for launching outward infrared light.Photodiode is detected from neighbouring object Infrared external reflection light.When detecting sufficient reflected light, it can determine that terminal device nearby has object.It is insufficient when detecting When reflected light, it is hand-held close to optical sensor detection user can to determine that terminal device does not have nearby object terminal device can use Terminal device is conversed close to ear, so that automatic distinguishing screen achievees the purpose that power saving.It can also be used for leather sheath close to optical sensor Mode, pocket pattern automatic unlocking and screen locking.

Ambient light sensor is for perceiving environmental light brightness.Terminal device can be adaptive according to the environmental light brightness of perception Adjust brightness of display screen.Automatic white balance adjustment when ambient light sensor can also be used for taking pictures.Ambient light sensor can also be with Cooperate close to optical sensor, terminal device is detected whether in pocket, with false-touch prevention.

Structured light sensor is at least made of dot matrix projector, floodlight sensing element and infrared lens.Wherein, array projection is put Device forms speckle projection for generating a large amount of (tens of thousands of) invisible luminous point on object；Floodlight sensing element is used for Light filling is carried out to camera by sightless infrared light, makes camera that can also capture the image of object under half-light； Infrared lens are used to read the pattern of speckle projection of the dot matrix projector on object, to obtain the depth of field letter of body surface Breath, establishes the 3D model of object.Structured light sensor can be applied to recognition of face, face payment, and front camera shoots portrait Background blurring, 3D light efficiency, 3D U.S. face and the superposition of 3D AR (augmented reality) special efficacy, the bionical imaging of 3D, 3D video when photo is logical Words, 3D expression etc..

Time-of-flight sensor is generally made of two core devices of transmitting lighting module and photosensitive receiving module, can be given Measured target continuously transmits light pulse, and the optical signal returned from object is then received in sensor side, emits finally by calculating The distance of measured target is obtained with flight (round-trip) time for receiving optical signal.It is aided with traditional camera and other sensors Equal components can be used for the 3D perception detection of face, motion tracking, gestures detection, eyeball tracking and night scene identification etc..

In one embodiment, the first optical module 31 includes an optical unit, which can be camera shooting Head or any one sensor.Illustratively, when optical unit is camera, which can have applied field below Scape:

When user's using terminal equipment plays game, sees video, browsing webpage or social media, is passed using instant messaging tools When passing message, user is not usually required to terminal device and opens camera, and therefore, movable device 30 is located in fuselage 10 (Fig. 2 a), Normally display image, display screen 20 are that the picture that user is presented is completely, it is good to guarantee that user obtains for first viewing area 21 Perception.

When user needs using camera, but does not need the image of camera acquisition high quality, terminal device will live Motivation structure 30 is maintained at the position of Fig. 2 a, screen is put out in the first viewing area 21, and open camera, makes camera in the first viewing area 21 lower sections are taken pictures or are imaged, it is possible thereby to reduce the times of exercise of movable device 30, improve the use of movable device 30 Service life.Illustratively, in face unlock scene, when user picks up terminal device alignment face, terminal device passes through sensor Data acquisition will carry out the request of facial unlock to user, and the first viewing area 21 is maintained at by terminal device puts out screen state and open Camera, camera capture the people that user will acquire to face information, the processor of terminal device by the first viewing area 21 Face information is compared with the human face data of owner, completes facial unlocking process.

When user needs using camera, and camera is needed to acquire the image of high quality (such as: self-timer, video Call etc.), movable device 30 is moved to outside fuselage 10 (Fig. 2 b) out of fuselage 10, and the first viewing area 21 normally shows image, is taken the photograph As head is taken pictures or imaged outside fuselage 10.

In some embodiments, terminal device can also determine how unlatching camera depending on the user's operation.

Optionally, user can be issued open by way of executing preset click or slide on display screen 20 Open the request of camera.For example, when user executes the operation slided to the left or to the right in locking screen interface, alternatively, in screen locking circle When millet cake hits specified virtual key, movable device 30 is moved to the position of Fig. 2 b by terminal device, and opens camera, display Screen 20 also enters the camera page simultaneously, and user is allow to carry out self-timer or recorded video.

Optionally, when executing different gesture operations on locking screen interface as user, terminal device is opened in different ways Open camera.For example, terminal device opens camera shooting in the state of Fig. 2 a when user is when locking screen interface execution singly refers to sliding Head；When user is when locking screen interface executes two fingers or refers to sliding more, movable device 30 is moved to by terminal device out of fuselage 10 Outside fuselage 10, camera is opened in the state of Fig. 2 b.

Optionally, user can also by executing preset slide at camera interface, make terminal device in Fig. 2 a and Camera is opened under Fig. 2 b two states.Such as: when camera is opened under Fig. 2 a state, user can hold at camera interface The preset slide of row, makes movable device 30 be moved to the position of Fig. 2 b；When camera is opened under Fig. 2 b state, user Preset slide can be executed at camera interface, movable device 30 is made to bounce back to the position of Fig. 2 a.

Optionally, user can also by executing preset clicking operation at camera interface, make terminal device in Fig. 2 a and Camera is opened under Fig. 2 b two states.Such as: Fig. 3 is the illustrative diagram at camera interface.As shown in figure 3, camera interface It, can be in camera interface display after user clicks this virtual key 40 comprising one for selecting the virtual key 40 of camera Multiple icons out.Wherein, icon 41 is used for switching preamplifier camera and rearmounted camera；Icon 42 is taken the photograph for opening under Fig. 2 a state As head；Icon 43 opens camera under Fig. 2 b state for movable device 30 to be moved to outside fuselage 10.User as a result, Click corresponding icon, so that it may so that camera is opened in the state of difference.

Optionally, terminal device can provide different usage scenarios, and each usage scenario corresponds to a kind of camera unlatching Mode.Such as: the corresponding state in Fig. 2 a of scene 1 opens camera, and the corresponding state in Fig. 2 b of scene 2 opens camera, eventually End equipment can be arranged specified switching key guidance user at camera interface and select different usage scenarios, and be selected according to user Movable device 30 is moved corresponding position by the usage scenario selected.

Optionally, setting when terminal device can also record user's last time using Front camera, user next time When using Front camera, terminal device determines whether for camera to be moved to outside fuselage 10 according to the setting of record.

In some embodiments, as shown in figures 4 a and 4b, the first optical module 31 includes optical unit 311 and optics list Member 312, when movable device 30 bounces back in fuselage 10 (Fig. 4 a), optical unit 311 and optical unit 312 are located at the first display 21 lower section of area, when movable device 30 is moved to fuselage 10 out of fuselage 10 (Fig. 4 b), optical unit 311 and optical unit 312 Outside fuselage 10.Optical unit 311 and optical unit 312 can be identical optical unit, be also possible to different optics Unit.

Optionally, optical unit 311 and optical unit 312 are camera.Wherein, optical unit 311 can choose The camera that effect pixel is high, aperture is big, photosensitive element size is big is as main camera；Optical unit 312 can choose wide-angle and take the photograph As head, focal length camera, macro are first-class as auxiliary camera.When optical unit 311 and optical unit 312 are camera When, which can have application scenarios below:

When user, which does not need terminal device, opens camera, movable device 30 is located in fuselage 10 (Fig. 4 a), and first is aobvious Show that the normally display image of area 21, display screen 20 are that the picture that user is presented is completely, to guarantee that user obtains good perception.

When user needs using camera, but does not need the image of camera acquisition high quality, terminal device will live Motivation structure 30 is maintained at the position of Fig. 4 a, screen is put out in the first viewing area 21, and open one or two cameras, makes camera It is taken pictures or is imaged below the first viewing area 21, it is possible thereby to reduce the number of activities of movable device 30, raising activity The service life of mechanism 30.Illustratively, in face unlock scene, when user picks up terminal device alignment face, terminal is set The request of facial unlock is carried out for user is got by sensing data, the first viewing area 21 is maintained at by terminal device puts out Screen state simultaneously opens one or two cameras, and camera captures user to face information, eventually by the first viewing area 21 The face information that the processor of end equipment will acquire is compared with the human face data of owner, to complete facial unlocking process. Wherein, if it is a camera is opened, then the human face photo of user can be captured, if it is two cameras are opened, then " binocular telemetry " can be utilized, while the human face photo for capturing user, obtains the depth of view information of user's face, favorably In the accuracy for improving face unlock.

When user needs using camera, and camera is needed to acquire the image of high quality (such as: self-timer, video Call etc.), movable device 30 is moved to the position of Fig. 4 b out of fuselage 10, and the first viewing area 21 normally shows image, camera It is taken pictures or is imaged outside fuselage 10.

Optionally, optical unit 311 is camera, and optical unit 312 is time-of-flight sensor.When user's self-timer, Time-of-flight sensor captures the depth of view information of object in user's portrait and scene, measures the distance of object scene, is taken the photograph with determination As it is first-born at initial depth figure, then it is finely adjusted.By real-time and precise depth ranging, it is empty to reach gradual background Change, the Deep Canvas of nature virtualization is presented, and details will not be lost, makes the stereovision of photo stronger, both main body was allowed to melt naturally Among photographed scene, people is not allowed to generate isolated feeling, moreover it is possible to which it is more prominent that ground is presented in main body.

Optionally, optical unit 311 is camera, and optical unit 312 is infrared lens.When user is in half-light or backlight ring Under border when self-timer, infrared lens are used to carry out light filling to camera, capture camera also can under half-light or backlight environment To the image of object.

In some embodiments, as shown in Fig. 5 a, Fig. 5 b and Fig. 5 c, optical unit 311 and optical unit 312 are along moving machine The direction of motion of structure 30 is arranged.In this configuration, movable device 30 can move to the second position in opposite fuselage 10 (Fig. 5 a), 21 lower section of the first viewing area for being hidden in optical unit 311 and optical unit 312 inside fuselage 10；Movable device 30 can move to the third place (Fig. 5 b) relative to fuselage 10, be moved to optical unit 311 outside the fuselage 10 of terminal device Portion, optical unit 312 are still hidden in 21 lower section of the first viewing area inside fuselage 10；Movable device 30 can also be relative to machine Body 10 moves to first position (Fig. 5 c), is moved to optical unit 311 and optical unit 312 all outside the fuselage 10 of terminal device Portion.

Optionally, optical unit 311 and optical unit 312 are camera.Wherein: optical unit 311 can choose The camera that effect pixel is high, aperture is big, photosensitive element size is big is as main camera；Optical unit 312 can choose wide-angle and take the photograph As head, focal length camera, macro are first-class as auxiliary camera.When optical unit 311 and optical unit 312 are camera shooting Head, and when two cameras are arranged along the direction of displacement of movable device 30, which can have below answer With scene:

When user needs using camera, but does not need the image of camera acquisition high quality, terminal device will live Motivation structure 30 is maintained at the position of Fig. 5 a, screen is put out in the first viewing area 21, and open one or two cameras, makes camera It is taken pictures or is imaged below the first viewing area 21, it is possible thereby to reduce the times of exercise of movable device 30, raising activity The service life of mechanism 30.

When user needs using camera, and the image quality requirements acquired to camera are medium (such as: video is logical Words, recorded video etc.), movable device 30 is moved to the position of Fig. 5 b out of fuselage 10, makes the main camera in two cameras It is moved to outside fuselage 10 and is taken pictures or imaged, at this point, the first viewing area 21 normally shows image.

When user needs using camera, and camera is needed to acquire the image of high quality (such as: self-timer, video Call etc.), movable device 30 is moved to the position of Fig. 5 c out of fuselage 10, and the first viewing area 21 normally shows image, and two are taken the photograph As head is taken pictures or imaged outside fuselage 10.

Optionally, optical unit 311 is main camera, and optical unit 312 is infrared lens.When user is in half-light or backlight When using camera under environment, movable device 30 is moved to the position of Fig. 5 c, opens infrared camera and mends to main camera Light makes main camera that can also capture the image of object under half-light or backlight environment；When user is in bright and clear environment When middle use camera, movable device 30 is moved to the position of Fig. 5 b, and individually opens main camera and taken pictures or imaged.

In some embodiments, as shown in figures 6 a and 6b, the second optics group is additionally provided in the fuselage 10 of terminal device Part 32, the second optical module 32 are located at the lower section of the first viewing area 21, and the second optical module 32 includes at least one optical unit. In a second implementation, the second optical module 32 is not installed on movable device 30, therefore is irremovable relative to fuselage 10 's.Therefore, when movable device 30 bounces back in fuselage 10 (Fig. 6 a), the first optical module 31 and the equal position of the second optical module 32 In 21 lower section of the first viewing area；When movable device 30 be moved to out of fuselage 10 fuselage 10 it is outer when (Fig. 6 b), the first optical module 31 are located at outside fuselage 10, and the second optical module 32 is still located at 21 lower section of the first viewing area.

In some embodiments, the first optical module 31 includes optical unit 311, and the second optical module 32 includes optics list Member 321, when movable device 30 bounces back in fuselage 10 (Fig. 6 a), optical unit 311 and optical unit 321 are located at the first display The lower section of area 21, when movable device 30 be moved to out of fuselage 10 fuselage 10 it is outer when (Fig. 6 b), optical unit 311 and optical unit 321 are located at outside fuselage 10.Wherein, optical unit 311 and optical unit 321 can be identical optical unit, be also possible to not Same optical unit.

Optionally, optical unit 311 and optical unit 321 are camera.Wherein, optical unit 311 can be taken the photograph based on As head；Optical unit 321 can supplemented by camera.When optical unit 311 and optical unit 321 are camera, the terminal Equipment can have application scenarios below:

When user, which does not need terminal device, opens camera, movable device 30 is located in fuselage 10 (Fig. 6 a), and first is aobvious Show that the normally display image of area 21, display screen 20 are that the picture that user is presented is completely, to guarantee that user obtains good perception.

When user needs using camera, but does not need the image of camera acquisition high quality, terminal device will live Motivation structure 30 is maintained at the position of Fig. 6 a, screen is put out in the first viewing area 21, and open one or two cameras, makes camera It is taken pictures or is imaged below the first viewing area 21, it is possible thereby to reduce the times of exercise of movable device 30, raising activity The service life of mechanism 30.

When user needs using camera, and camera is needed to acquire the image of high quality (such as: self-timer, video Call etc.), movable device 30 is moved to the position of Fig. 6 b out of fuselage 10, is located at main camera outside fuselage 10, the first display Area 21 normally shows image, and opens main camera and taken pictures or imaged outside fuselage 10, at this point, display screen 20 is user The picture of presentation is completely, to guarantee that user obtains good perception.Alternatively, movable device 30 is moved to Fig. 6 b out of fuselage 10 Position, be located at main camera outside fuselage 10, and screen is put out in the first viewing area 21, then open main camera simultaneously and auxiliary take the photograph As head is taken pictures or is imaged, thus, it is possible to take the depth of view information of object in family portrait and scene, realize background blurring equivalent Fruit improves shooting quality.

In some embodiments, as shown in figs. 7 a and 7b, the first optical module 31 includes optical unit 311 and optics list Member 312, the second optical module 32 include optical unit 321.Optical unit 311, optical unit 312 and optical unit 321 can be with It is identical optical unit, is also possible to different optical units.

Optionally, optical element unit 311, optical unit 312 and optical unit 321 are camera.Wherein, optical unit 311 can choose valid pixel is high, aperture is big, photosensitive element size is big camera as main camera, and optical unit 312 can To select wide-angle camera as the first auxiliary camera, optical unit 321 can choose the focal length for having larger zooming range and take the photograph Picture head (such as: possess the focal length camera of periscopic Zoom structure) as the second auxiliary camera.The terminal device can have Application scenarios below:

When user, which does not need terminal device, opens camera, movable device 30 is located in fuselage 10 (Fig. 7 a), and first is aobvious Show that the normally display image of area 21, display screen 20 are that the picture that user is presented is completely, to guarantee that user obtains good perception.

When user needs using camera, but does not need the image of camera acquisition high quality, terminal device will live Motivation structure 30 is maintained at the position of Fig. 7 a, and screen is put out in the first viewing area 21, and opens at least one in three cameras the It is taken pictures or is imaged below one viewing area 21, it is possible thereby to reduce the times of exercise of movable device 30, improve movable device 30 service life.

When user needs using camera, and camera is needed to acquire the image of mean quality (such as: self-timer, view Frequency call etc.), movable device 30 is moved to the position of Fig. 7 b out of fuselage 10, and opens main camera and carry out outside fuselage 10 It takes pictures or images, at this point, the first viewing area 21 normally shows image.

When user needs using camera, and camera is needed to acquire the image of high quality (such as: self-timer, video Call etc.), movable device 30 is moved to the position of Fig. 7 b out of fuselage 10, and opens main camera and the first auxiliary camera in machine It is taken pictures or is imaged outside body 10, at this point, the first viewing area 21 normally shows image.Alternatively, movable device 30 is from fuselage 10 It is inside moved to the position of Fig. 7 b, screen is put out in the first viewing area 21, and opens main camera, the first auxiliary camera and the second auxiliary camera It is shot, main camera is responsible for acquiring high-resolution image as a result, the first auxiliary camera is responsible for expanding the visual field found a view, Second auxiliary camera is responsible for clearly acquiring the landscape of distant place, allows users to the photo for shooting high quality.

Optionally, optical element unit 311 and with optical unit 321 be camera, optical unit 312 be infrared lens, when When infrared lens are opened, it can be camera light filling, improve the imaging effect of camera.

In one embodiment, as figures 8 a and 8 b show, the first optical module 31 includes optical unit 311 and optics list Member 312, the second optical module 32 include optical unit 321 and optical unit 322.When movable device 30 bounces back in fuselage 10 (Fig. 8 a), all optical units are respectively positioned on 21 lower section of the first viewing area, when movable device 30 is moved to fuselage 10 out of fuselage 10 When outer (Fig. 8 b), optical unit 311 and optical unit 312 are located at outside fuselage, and optical unit 321 and optical unit 322 are located at the One viewing area, 21 lower section.

In one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 9 a, Fig. 9 b Fig. 9 c, the first optical module 31 includes optical unit 311 and light Unit 312 is learned, the second optical module 32 includes optical unit 321 and optical unit 322, wherein optical unit 311 and optics list Member 312 is set side by side along the direction of displacement of movable device 30.When movable device 30 bounces back in fuselage 10 (Fig. 8 a), Suo Youguang It learns unit and is respectively positioned on 21 lower section of the first viewing area, when movable device 30 is moved to the position of Fig. 9 b out of fuselage 10, optics list Member 311 is located at outside fuselage 10, and optical unit 312, optical unit 321 and optical unit 322 are located at 21 lower section of the first viewing area.When When movable device 30 is moved to the position of Fig. 9 c out of fuselage 10, optical unit 311 and optical unit 312 are located at outside fuselage 10, Optical unit 321 and optical unit 322 are located at 21 lower section of the first viewing area.

In one embodiment, the first optical module 31 includes close to optical sensor and camera, when display screen 20 is breath When screen state, close to optical sensor detection display screen 20 front barrier at a distance of display screen 20 distance whether from less than the 4th Threshold value becomes greater than the 5th threshold value；If barrier becomes greater than the 5th threshold from less than the 4th threshold value at a distance of the distance of display screen 20 Value, then terminal device lights second viewing area 22 and opens the camera of first optical module 31.Above structure and Method can make terminal device have pocket pattern or leather sheath mode.Specifically: close to 20 front of optical sensor detection display screen Barrier at a distance of display screen 20 distance, when terminal device be located at user clothes pocket and packet tool in, alternatively, terminal device Display screen 20 when being covered with protection leather sheath, close to optical sensor measure distance can very little, lower than the 4th threshold value (such as: 5cm), Screen state is put out in the holding of display screen 20；Terminal device is taken out when user has from clothes pocket and packet, alternatively, when raising protection leather sheath, The distance measured close to optical sensor can become larger, be greater than the 5th threshold value (such as: 15cm), in this case, the second viewing area 22 light to show content, and camera, which is opened, captures the facial unlock of facial image progress.

In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, display screen 20 is on the basis of Fig. 2 a- Fig. 9 any one structure of c, also It is greater than the third viewing area 23 of first threshold including translucency, further includes third optical module 33, third optics group in fuselage 10 The optical path area that part 33 is used to receive and/or send light source is located at 23 lower section of third viewing area, and third optical module 33 can wrap Include at least one optical unit.Third optical module 33 can cooperate the first optical module 31 and the second optical module 32 as a result, More application scenarios are coped with, the times of exercise of movable device 30 is further reduced, reduce the mechanical loss of movable device 30.

Illustratively, third optical module 33 may include flash lamp, when user uses the first optical module 31 and/or second When optical module 32 is shot, flash lamp can be opened and be exposed compensation, to improve the effect of the shooting under half-light or backlight Fruit.

Illustratively, third optical module 33 may include, when display screen 20 is breath screen state, approaching close to optical sensor Optical sensor measures the distance between object and display screen 20, if the distance between object and display screen 20 are from less than the first threshold Value becomes greater than second threshold, then terminal device lights display screen 20, and opens the first optical module 31 and/or the second optics group Part 32 is attempted to carry out the operations such as facial unlock.Terminal device is set to realize pocket pattern or leather sheath mode as a result,.

Illustratively, third optical module 33 may include ambient light sensor, when user needs using optical module, ring Border optical sensor perception terminal equipment light intensity in the environment, so that terminal device is determined how unlatching according to light intensity Each optical unit in first optical module 31 and/or the second optical module 32.Such as: when light intensity is weaker, terminal Opening of device the first optical module 31 and/or infrared lens and/or floodlight sensing element in the second optical module 32, with to taking the photograph As head carries out light filling；Alternatively, terminal device can determine time for exposure, sensitivity of camera etc. according to light intensity, to protect Card camera can shoot the photo of high quality under any light intensity.

In one embodiment, terminal device further includes fingerprint identification module, and fingerprint identification module, which can be set, to be shown Under screen 20, the back side of fuselage 10 or side and other positions.Fingerprint identification module is used to obtain the finger print information of user； First optical module 31 includes camera, when the finger print information that the finger print information that fingerprint identification module obtains is prestored with terminal device When mismatch, terminal device extinguishes first viewing area 21 and the camera of the first optical module 31 of unlatching is taken pictures.By This when terminal device attempts unlock by the user other than owner, it can be achieved that taking the photo for attempting unlock user, can be used at end After end equipment is lost, the Facial Features for currently holding the people of the terminal device are known.

In one embodiment, terminal device further includes acceleration transducer, and acceleration transducer detects terminal device Whether acceleration of motion is greater than third threshold value；If acceleration of motion is greater than the third threshold value, movable device moves to first Position.Third threshold value for example can be set to the arbitrary value less than gravity acceleration g, when terminal device falls, terminal If equipment monitors that acceleration is greater than third threshold value, optical module can be retracted in fuselage automatically, prevent optical module from sending out Damage is fallen in life.

In the embodiment of the present application, light that the first optical module 31, the second optical module 32 and third optical module 33 include Learning unit can respectively be used alone, and multiplexing can also co-operatively be realized with multiple optical units, in addition to the embodiment of the present application Other than published usage mode, other usage modes of optical unit can be according to usage scenario, use demand and optics The configuration of the value volume and range of product of unit designs and determines that the embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited.

Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of movable device 30 provided by the embodiments of the present application.

As shown in figure 11, the fuselage of terminal device is provided with the first cavity 11 for accommodating movable device 30, this first Cavity 11 (is used to fix the A shell 14 of display screen 20 including center 12, positioned at center 12 side, is located in the shell of fuselage 10 The B shell 15 etc. of 12 other side of frame) opening is formed, in order to which movable device 30 is moved to outside fuselage 10 from opening.Movable device 30 specifically include optical module support 37, the second cavity 38 are provided in optical module support 37, the second cavity 38 is towards display Shield 20 sides and form opening, the first optical module 31 is set in the second cavity 38, when movable device 30 retracts in fuselage 10 When portion, the opening of the second cavity 38 is located just at the lower section of the first viewing area 21, to be placed in the first light in the second cavity 38 The light source come in from the transmission of the first viewing area 21 can be received by learning component 31.Optical module support 37 is located at the second cavity 38 and opens Mouthful side is additionally provided with eyeglass 39, and eyeglass 39 closes the second cavity 38, prevents dust from entering in the second cavity 38 pollution the One optical module 31.In some embodiments, eyeglass 39 can be sapphire glass (sapphire crystal) eyeglass, or Gorilla glass (gorilla glass) eyeglass guarantees that eyeglass will not be scraped by the sand and dust etc. in environment to improve wear-resisting property Flower；It can also be with plastic sheet, to reduce cost.The contact surface of first cavity, 11 inner wall and movable device 30 is additionally provided with dust-proof cushion 13, which can be used sponge, rubber elastomeric material is made, to fill 11 inner wall of the first cavity and movable device 30 Between gap, prevent the impurity such as the sand and dust in environment from entering inside the first cavity 11.Optical module support 37 is additionally provided with The winding displacement 372 of wiring hole 371, the first optical module 31 is drawn from wiring hole 371, and is connected to the electricity of the printing inside terminal device It (is not shown in Figure 11) on the plate of road.

In some embodiments, movable device 30 is such as can pass through actuator motor, memory wire, piezoelectric ceramics It is driven.Correspondingly, movable device 30 can be connect using structures such as sliding rail, guide rod or springs with fuselage, and be held above-mentioned Displacement is generated under the driving of row device.The specific structure of movable device 30 and actuator not the discussion range of the embodiment of the present application it Interior, those skilled in the art can be lived under the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application and the enlightenment of design with designed, designed and selection The structure of motivation structure 30 and actuator, these designs and design that can be applied here are without departing from the embodiment of the present application Protection scope.

From the above technical scheme, the terminal device that the first embodiment of the application provides.Movable device can be with Displacement movement is generated relative to fuselage, for the first optical module being moved to outside fuselage or being bounced back to out of fuselage in fuselage Below one viewing area.When terminal device is not turned on the first optical module, the first viewing area can normally show image, display screen It is completely, to guarantee that user obtains good perception for the picture that user is presented；When terminal device opens the first optical module, If of less demanding to image quality, the first viewing area can be put out screen by terminal device, and the first optics group is opened under screen Part, if more demanding to image quality, the first optical module can be moved to outside fuselage by terminal device by movable device Portion, and open the first optical module and improve the durability of equipment to reduce the times of exercise of movable device.

Figure 12 a and Figure 12 b are a kind of structural schematic diagram of second of embodiment of terminal device provided by the present application.Below Elaboration explanation is done in conjunction with technical solution of Figure 12 a and Figure 12 b to second of embodiment of the application, it is real for second of the application The details not being specifically described in mode is applied, the first embodiment of the application is please referred to.

As depicted in figs. 12 a and 12b, which includes fuselage 10, and 10 side of fuselage is equipped with display screen 20, this is aobvious Display screen 20 includes the second viewing area 22 that translucency is less than second threshold greater than the first viewing area 21 of first threshold and translucency. The 4th optical module 34 is additionally provided in the fuselage 10 of terminal device, the 4th optical module 34 is for receiving and/or sending light source Optical path area be located at the lower section of the first viewing area 21, the 4th optical module 34 includes at least one optical unit.Terminal device Movable device 30 is additionally provided in fuselage 10, movable device 30 is located at the lower section of display screen 20, and towards display screen 20 Direction is provided with the 5th optical module 35, and the 5th optical module 35 includes at least one optical unit.Movable device 30 can phase Displacement movement is generated for fuselage 10, so that the position of the opposite fuselage of the 5th optical module 35 is changed, is moved out of fuselage 10 Or it bounces back in fuselage 10.When movable device 30 moves to first position relative to fuselage 10 (Figure 12 b), the 5th optics group Part 35 is located at outside fuselage 10, when movable device 30 moves to the second position relative to fuselage 10 (Figure 12 a), the 5th optical module 35 are located at 22 lower section of the second viewing area.

In the embodiment of the present application, the first viewing area 21 and the second viewing area 22 of display screen 20 are used equally for display image. Wherein, the first viewing area 21 has compared with high light transmittance, pellucidity is presented in the case where putting out screen state, the light outside terminal device Source can penetrate the first viewing area 21 and enter inside terminal device, be connect by the 4th optical module 34 of 21 lower section of the first viewing area It receives.

In one embodiment, the 4th optical module 34 and the 5th optical module 35 respectively include an optical unit, Optical unit can be camera or any one sensor.Illustratively, when the 4th optical module 34 and the 5th optical module 35 Optical unit when being camera, which can have application scenarios below:

When user's using terminal equipment plays game, sees video, browsing webpage or social media, is passed using instant messaging tools When passing message, user is not usually required to terminal device and opens camera, and therefore, movable device 30 is located in fuselage 10 (Figure 12 a), Normally display image, display screen 20 are that the picture that user is presented is completely, it is good to guarantee that user obtains for first viewing area 21 Perception.

When user needs using camera, but does not need the image of camera acquisition high quality, terminal device will live Motivation structure 30 is maintained at the position of Figure 12 a, screen is put out in the first viewing area 21, and open the camera of the 4th optical module 34, makes The camera of 4th optical module 34 is taken pictures or is imaged below the first viewing area 21, it is possible thereby to reduce movable device 30 times of exercise improves the service life of movable device 30.Illustratively, in face unlock scene, when user picks up terminal When equipment is directed at face, terminal device, which gets user by sensing data, will carry out the request of facial unlock, terminal device First viewing area 21 is maintained to the camera for putting out screen state and opening the 4th optical module 34, the camera shooting of the 4th optical module 34 Head captures the face information and owner that user will acquire to face information, the processor of terminal device by the first viewing area 21 Human face data be compared, complete facial unlocking process.

When user needs using camera, and camera is needed to acquire the image of high quality (such as: self-timer, video Call etc.), movable device 30 is moved to outside fuselage 10 (Figure 12 b) out of fuselage 10, and the first viewing area 21 normally shows image, the The camera of five optical modules 35 is opened outside fuselage 10, is taken pictures or is imaged；Alternatively, screen is put out in the first viewing area 21, the Two cameras of four optical modules 34 and the 5th optical module 35 are opened simultaneously and are taken pictures or imaged, to improve shooting matter Amount, and " binocular telemetry " is utilized, the depth of view information of object in user's portrait and scene is obtained, is realized background blurring and other effects.

In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 13 a and Figure 13 b, the 4th optical module 34 includes optical unit 341 and optics Unit 342, the 5th optical module 35 include optical unit 351 and optical unit 352.When movable device 30 is transported relative to fuselage 10 When moving to the second position (Figure 13 a), optical unit is hidden in 20 lower section of display screen；When movable device 30 is transported relative to fuselage 10 When moving to first position (Figure 13 b), optical unit 351 and optical unit 352 are located at outside fuselage 10, optical unit 341 and optics Unit 342 is located at 21 lower section of the first viewing area.

In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 14 a, Figure 14 b Figure 14 c, the 4th optical module 34 includes 341 He of optical unit Optical unit 342, the 5th optical module 35 include optical unit 351 and optical unit 352, wherein optical unit 351 and optics Unit 352 is set side by side along the direction of motion of movable device 30.In this configuration, movable device 30 can be relative to fuselage 10 When moving to the second position (Figure 14 a), it is hidden in optical unit below display screen；Movable device 30 can also be relative to machine Body 10 moves to the third place (Figure 14 b), is located at optical unit 351 outside fuselage, optical unit 341 and optical unit 342 In 21 lower section of the first viewing area, optical unit 352 is located at 22 lower section of the second viewing area；Movable device 30 can also be relative to fuselage 10 move to first position (Figure 14 c), are located at optical unit 351 and optical unit 352 outside fuselage, optical unit 341 and light It learns unit 342 and is located at 21 lower section of the first viewing area.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 15, display screen 20 is on the basis of Figure 12 a- Figure 14 any one structure of c, It further include the third viewing area 23 that translucency is greater than first threshold, fuselage 10 further includes the 6th optical module 36, the 6th optics group Part 36 is located at 23 lower section of third viewing area, and the 6th optical module 36 may include at least one optical unit.6th optics as a result, Component 36 can cooperate the 4th optical module 34 and the 5th optical module 35 to realize more application scenarios.

In one embodiment, the 4th optical module 34 includes close to optical sensor and camera, when display screen 20 is breath When screen state, close to optical sensor detection display screen 20 front barrier at a distance of display screen 20 distance whether from less than the 4th Threshold value becomes greater than the 5th threshold value；If barrier becomes greater than the 5th threshold from less than the 4th threshold value at a distance of the distance of display screen 20 Value, then terminal device lights second viewing area 22 and opens the camera of the 4th optical module 34.Above structure and Method can make terminal device have pocket pattern or leather sheath mode.Specifically: close to 20 front of optical sensor detection display screen Barrier at a distance of display screen 20 distance, when terminal device be located at user clothes pocket and packet tool in, alternatively, terminal device Display screen 20 when being covered with protection leather sheath, close to optical sensor measure distance can very little, lower than the 4th threshold value (such as: 5cm), Screen state is put out in the holding of display screen 20；Terminal device is taken out when user has from clothes pocket and packet, alternatively, when raising protection leather sheath, The distance measured close to optical sensor can become larger, be greater than the 5th threshold value (such as: 15cm), in this case, the second viewing area 22 light to show content, and camera, which is opened, captures the facial unlock of facial image progress.

In one embodiment, terminal device further includes fingerprint identification module, and fingerprint identification module, which can be set, to be shown Under screen 20, the back side of fuselage 10 or side and other positions.Fingerprint identification module is used to obtain the finger print information of user； 4th optical module 34 includes camera, when the finger print information that the finger print information that fingerprint identification module obtains is prestored with terminal device When mismatch, terminal device extinguishes first viewing area 21 and the camera of the 4th optical module 34 of unlatching is taken pictures.By This when terminal device attempts unlock by the user other than owner, it can be achieved that taking the photo for attempting unlock user, can be used at end After end equipment is lost, the Facial Features for currently holding the people of the terminal device are known.

In the embodiment of the present application, light that the 4th optical module 34, the 5th optical module 35 and the 6th optical module 36 include Learning unit can respectively be used alone, and multiplexing can also co-operatively be realized with multiple optical units, in addition to the embodiment of the present application Other than published usage mode, other usage modes of optical unit can be according to usage scenario, use demand and optics The configuration of the value volume and range of product of unit designs and determines that the embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited.

From the above technical scheme, the terminal device that the first embodiment of the application provides.Movable device can be with Displacement movement is generated relative to fuselage, for the 5th optical module being moved to outside fuselage or being bounced back to out of fuselage in fuselage Below two viewing areas.When terminal device is not turned on optical module, the first viewing area can normally show that image, display screen are to use The picture that family is presented is completely, to guarantee that user obtains good perception；When terminal device open optical module when, if at Image quality amount is of less demanding, then the first viewing area can be put out screen by terminal device, and open the 4th optics below the first viewing area Component, if more demanding to image quality, the 5th optical module can be moved to fuselage by movable device by terminal device Outside, and the 5th optical module is opened, to reduce the times of exercise of the first optical module, improve the durability of equipment.

It should be added that first viewing area of display screen and/or third are aobvious in terminal device provided by the present application Show that area can have various shapes, those skilled in the art can be according to the light below the first viewing area and/or third viewing area It learns the layout of component, the product style of terminal device, design esthetics and angularly voluntarily determines that the first viewing area and/or third are shown The shape in area, such as shown in Figure 16, provide the circular point shape, water-drop-shaped and fringe shape of the first viewing area and/or third viewing area Etc. selectable shape.

Those skilled in the art will readily occur to its of the application after considering specification and practicing application disclosed herein Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the application, these modifications, purposes or Person's adaptive change follows the general principle of the application and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the application Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the application are by following Claim is pointed out.

It should be understood that the application is not limited to the precise structure that has been described above and shown in the drawings, and And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.Scope of the present application is only limited by the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. a kind of terminal device characterized by comprising

Fuselage, the fuselage include display screen, the display screen include translucency be greater than first threshold the first viewing area and thoroughly Photosensitiveness is less than the second viewing area of second threshold, and the first threshold is more than or equal to the second threshold；

Movable device, the movable device generate displacement movement for the relatively described fuselage, and the movable device is towards described aobvious Display screen is provided with the first optical module, and first optical module includes at least one optical unit；

When the movable device moves to first position, first optical module is located at outside the fuselage；

When the movable device moves to the second position, first optical module is used to receive and/or send the light of light source Road region is located at below first viewing area.

2. terminal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

First optical module includes the first optical unit and the second optical unit；

First optical unit and second optical unit are set side by side along the direction of motion of the movable device；

When the movable device moves to the third place, first optical unit is located at outside the fuselage, second light It learns unit and is used to receive and/or send the optical path area of light source below first viewing area.

3. terminal device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that

The fuselage further includes the second optical module, and second optical module is located at below second viewing area, and described the Two optical modules include at least one optical unit.

4. terminal device according to claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that

The display screen further includes the third viewing area that translucency is greater than the first threshold；

The fuselage further includes third optical module, and the third optical module is used to receive and/or send the optical path area of light source Domain is located at below the third viewing area, and the third optical module includes at least one optical unit.

5. terminal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

The terminal device includes acceleration transducer, and the acceleration transducer detects the acceleration of motion of the terminal device Whether third threshold value is greater than；

If the acceleration of motion is greater than the third threshold value, the movable device moves to the first position.

6. terminal device described in -5 any one according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the optical unit includes: camera shooting Head, flash lamp, close to optical sensor, ambient light sensor, structured light sensor, infrared camera, floodlight sensing element, flight One or more of timer, dot matrix projector.

7. terminal device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that

First optical module include close to optical sensor and camera, when the display screen be breath screen state when, it is described to connect Photosensors detect the barrier in front of the display screen at a distance of the display screen distance whether from less than the 4th threshold value become For greater than the 5th threshold value；

If the barrier becomes greater than the 5th threshold value, the end from less than the 4th threshold value at a distance of the distance of the display screen End equipment lights second viewing area and opens the camera of first optical module.

8. terminal device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that

The terminal device further includes fingerprint identification module, and the fingerprint identification module is used to obtain the finger print information of user；

First optical module includes camera, when the finger print information and the terminal device that the fingerprint identification module obtains When the finger print information prestored mismatches, the terminal device extinguishes first viewing area and opens first optical module Camera is taken pictures.

9. a kind of terminal device characterized by comprising

4th optical module, the optical path area that the 4th optical module is used to receive and/or send light source are located at described first Below viewing area, the 4th optical module includes at least one optical unit；

Movable device, the movable device generate displacement movement for the relatively described fuselage, and the movable device is towards described aobvious Display screen is provided with the 5th optical module, and the 5th optical module includes at least one optical unit；

When the movable device moves to first position, the 5th optical module is located at outside the fuselage；

When the movable device moves to the second position, the 5th optical module is located at below second viewing area.

10. terminal device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that

5th optical module includes third optical unit and the 4th optical unit；

The third optical unit and the 4th optical unit are set side by side along the direction of motion of the movable device；

When the movable device moves to the third place, the third optical unit is located at outside the fuselage, the 4th light Unit is learned to be located at below first viewing area.

11. terminal device according to claim 9 or 10, which is characterized in that

The fuselage includes the 6th optical module, and the 6th optical module is located at below the third viewing area, and the described 6th Optical module includes at least one optical unit.

12. terminal device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that

13. according to terminal device described in claim 9-12 any one, which is characterized in that the optical unit includes: to take the photograph As head, flash lamp, close to optical sensor, ambient light sensor, structured light sensor, infrared camera, floodlight sensing element, fly One or more of row timer, dot matrix projector.

14. terminal device according to claim 13, which is characterized in that

4th optical module include close to optical sensor and camera, when the display screen be breath screen state when, it is described to connect Photosensors detect the barrier in front of the display screen at a distance of the display screen distance whether from less than the 4th threshold value become For greater than the 5th threshold value；

If the barrier becomes greater than the 5th threshold value, the end from less than the 4th threshold value at a distance of the distance of the display screen End equipment lights second viewing area and opens the camera of the 4th optical module.

15. terminal device according to claim 13, which is characterized in that

4th optical module includes camera, when the finger print information and the terminal device that the fingerprint identification module obtains When the finger print information prestored mismatches, the terminal device extinguishes first viewing area and opens the 4th optical module Camera is taken pictures.