CN110439593A - A kind of visual two, which serve as a contrast mould, builds system - Google Patents
A kind of visual two, which serve as a contrast mould, builds system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110439593A CN110439593A CN201910763673.5A CN201910763673A CN110439593A CN 110439593 A CN110439593 A CN 110439593A CN 201910763673 A CN201910763673 A CN 201910763673A CN 110439593 A CN110439593 A CN 110439593A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hard tube
- transparent hard
- visual
- linings
- mould
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/10—Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/10—Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
- E21D11/102—Removable shuttering; Bearing or supporting devices therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/38—Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/95—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of tunnel construction, more particularly to a kind of visual two linings mould to build system.Instrument is visited including one, and one for it is described visiting instrument in-pipe transparent hard tube, it further include multiple waterproof laths not fallen at tunnel vault to limit the transparent hard tube being equidistantly positioned, the transparent hard tube closed at one end and the two lining ends for having poured completion are resisted against, the other end of the transparent hard tube is then provided with end pipe and is open and is exposed to outside two lining trolley end moulds.The present invention has made transparent hard tube using the good advantage of acrylic pipe hardness high-permeability, and transparent hard tube is used in combination with instrument is visited, concealed work is set to become to visualize, it solves for many years tunnel double-lining vault and problem of coming to nothing is perfused, it comes to nothing for tunnel double-lining perfusion prevention vault and provides a kind of new monitoring system, and the installation of this system is simple, use cost is low, has good application value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of tunnel construction, more particularly to a kind of visual two linings mould to build system.
Background technique
Tunnel is widely used in each field of traffic, with the continuous improvement of China's transport development technical level, because
To tunnel construction, more stringent requirements are proposed for this.Two lining constructions are one of critical control point in constructing tunnel, especially tunnel two
Vault must fill concrete in lining concreting process, strictly vault be forbidden to come to nothing, once occurring that vault comes to nothing will band
Carry out serious consequence, the later period needs to be handled by grouting mode, i.e., waste material is with manually, and have an impact construction speed.Mesh
The method that the preceding country comes to nothing about tunnel double-lining construction prevention vault has sound and pressure by concrete pump to judge
Vault concrete fills degree, although the method has certain effect, but the full experience for relying on construction personnel, and error is larger；
There are also methods popular at present, monitor whether vault concrete is filled by way of embedded sensor, though the method
Good monitoring can so be played the role of, but the embedded number of sensor is limited, can only monitor several points, if embedded excessive,
Cost will be greatly improved, it is difficult to reach gamut monitoring, and cumbersome to work progress, increase the amount of labour of worker.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of visual two linings moulds to build system, by presetting transparent hard tube in tunnel vault, is carrying out two
When serving as a contrast filling concrete, vault can be detected by the detection probe being put into transparent hard tube whether have and come to nothing, it is easy to operate,
It can effectively prevent occur cavity and phenomenon of coming to nothing in concreting engineering, to guarantee two lining concrete pouring qualities.
Technical proposal that the invention solves the above-mentioned problems is: the visual two linings mould of one kind is provided and builds system, including one visits instrument,
And one for it is described visiting instrument in-pipe transparent hard tube, further include it is multiple be equidistantly positioned it is described to limit
The waterproof lath that bright hard tube is not fallen at tunnel vault, the transparent hard tube closed at one end and be resisted against and poured completion
Two lining ends, the other end of the transparent hard tube is then provided with end pipe and is open and is exposed to outside two lining trolley end moulds.
Preferably, the visiting instrument includes detection probe and is connect with the detection probe to show what detection probe acquired
The display device of image information.
Preferably, further include be arranged at the detection probe to provide the electroluminescent lamp part of bright source.
It preferably, further include a hard Coupling being arranged between the detection probe and display device.
Preferably, it is additionally provided on the hard Coupling and surveys the detection probe in the transparent hard tube to look into
Probe into the scale mark of depth.
It preferably, further include the hot melt pad at multiple both ends to the fixation waterproof lath being arranged at tunnel vault
Piece.
Preferably, the enclosed space that the waterproof lath is incorporated into that the tunnel vault is constituted should be slightly larger than described transparent
The area of section of hard tube, so that the transparent hard tube can also be in the horizontal direction while not fallen by the limit of waterproof lath
On have mobility.
It preferably, further include the lift-pull handle that the symmetric distributed of end pipe opening of the transparent hard tube is set.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the visual two linings mould of one kind that the present invention designs builds system, will visit instrument and transparent hard tube
The good own characteristic of hardness high-permeability combines, and in two lining work progress, is limited transparent hard tube using waterproof lath
It comes to nothing in place of the tunnel vault of appearance, visits two lining concreting situations at vault to visit instrument through transparent hard tube,
Check the position of concrete void.Wherein, the instrument of visiting is divided into detection probe and detects information to show detection probe
Display device, electric wire connection type is used between above-mentioned two structure so that visit instrument only needed during nosing by
Detection probe is put into transparent hard tube, and the structure and operating process of transparent hard tube can be largely simplified.And
In order to which the image information for collecting detection probe is more clear and effectively, therefore electroluminescent lamp is added at the detection probe
Part carries out providing bright source when Image Acquisition in transparent hard tube for detection probe.Between detection probe and display device
Electric wire on be also arranged with hard Coupling, the visiting instrument by transparent hard tube observe vault concreting situation when,
In order to determine that each position pours situation, therefore it is provided on the hard Coupling a set of using detection probe end as zero graduation
Graduation mark mark, by scale mark can accurately carry out position observation, send special messenger to observe in casting process.This
Outside, setting heats gasket and the both ends of waterproof lath is fixed to vault wall using sweat soldering technique at tunnel vault
On, so that waterproof lath is formed stable position-limiting action to transparent hard tube.The waterproof lath is incorporated into tunnel vault institute structure
At enclosed space should be slightly larger than the transparent hard tube area of section so that the transparent hard tube is limited by waterproof lath
Can also have mobility while not falling in the horizontal direction, and be arranged in the end pipe opening of the transparent hard tube
There is symmetrical lift-pull handle, to facilitate the end mould that transparent hard tube can also be served as a contrast trolleys from two after each detection is completed
Place's extraction, recycling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram that the visual two linings mould of one kind of the specific embodiment of the invention builds system；
Fig. 2 is the installation schematic illustration that the visual two linings mould of one kind of the specific embodiment of the invention builds system.
1- visiting instrument, 11- detection probe, 12- display device, 13- electroluminescent lamp part, the transparent hard tube of 2-, 21- end pipe opening,
3- waterproof lath, 4- hard Coupling, 41- scale mark, 5- heat gasket, 6- lift-pull handle.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly with technical solution in the prior art, Detailed description of the invention will be compareed below
A specific embodiment of the invention.It should be evident that drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing, and obtain other embodiments, the present invention is not restricted to the embodiment.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is please referred to, the visual two linings mould of one kind of the specific embodiment of the invention builds system, including one visits instrument
1 and one for it is described visiting instrument 1 in-pipe transparent hard tube 2, further include it is multiple be equidistantly positioned to limit
It states the waterproof lath 3 that transparent hard tube 2 is not fallen at tunnel vault, the transparent hard tube 2 closed at one end and is resisted against
Two lining ends of completion are poured, the other end of the transparent hard tube 2 is then provided with end pipe opening 21 and is exposed to two lining trolley ends
Outside mould.In the present embodiment, the pipe diameter of the transparent hard tube 2 is 12mm, and the length of transparent hard tube 2 is 10cm longer than two lining trolleys
.Transparent hard tube 2 is fixed on the splash guard of tunnel vault by the present apparatus firstly the need of using waterproof lath 3, wherein waterproof
Lath 3 is connected to a fixed at vault by the way of sweat soldering with hot melt gasket 5, is visited the detection for visiting instrument 1 after fixed
First 11 are put into transparent hard tube 2, starting to pour two lining concrete, until can't see gap from display device 12, that is, indicate
Vault concrete is filled.And the waterproof lath 3, which is incorporated into the enclosed space that the tunnel vault is constituted, should be slightly larger than institute
The area of section of transparent hard tube 2 is stated, so that the transparent hard tube 2 can also while not fallen by the limit of waterproof lath 3
Has mobility in the horizontal direction.It further include the symmetric distributed being arranged at the end pipe opening 21 of the transparent hard tube 2
Lift-pull handle 6, fixed elastic of waterproof lath 3 achieve the purpose that guarantee that transparent hard tube 2 is stablized and can be extracted out from the mould of end,
And the setting of lift-pull handle 6 borrows power also for convenience, it is more labor-saving to extract transparent hard tube 2 out.
One of preference as the present embodiment, the visiting instrument 1 include detection probe 11 and with the detection probe 11
The display device 12 for connecting to show the image information of the acquisition of detection probe 11.The transparent hard tube 2 is set as acrylic pipe, tool
There is the characteristics of big hardness height of intensity should not rupture, the diameter of transparent hard tube 2 is more bigger than detection probe 11, and transparent hard tube 2
Length can serve as a contrast trolley length according to scene two and be determined, and guarantee the stability of the transparent hard tube 2 during casting concrete.
Further include be arranged at the detection probe 11 to provide the electroluminescent lamp part 13 of bright source.The electroluminescent lamp
Part 13 uses LED light circle, and in the present embodiment, the detection probe 11 is set as ball end face, in order to obtain larger range
The detection visual field, and the electroluminescent lamp part 13 is then enclosed to set and is fixed in the detection probe 11, so that the detection probe 11
It can be observed in space in the transparent hard tube 2 of not light, and can be taken pictures or be recorded screen.
One of preference as the present embodiment further includes a setting between the detection probe 11 and display device 12
Hard Coupling 4.It is additionally provided on the hard Coupling 4 and surveys the detection probe 11 in the transparent hard tube 2 to look into
In probe into depth scale mark 41.41 can be marked according to the scale on hard Coupling 4 to implement to position in transparent pipe
The operation such as observation, mode of operation are more accurate.
It does not refer to place above, is suitable for the prior art.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those skilled in the art are without wound
The property made labour, which according to the present invention can conceive, makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all those skilled in the art
Present inventive concept passes through the available technical solution of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment in the prior art, all
It should be in protection scope determined by the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of visual two linings mould builds system, it is characterised in that: visit instrument (1) and one including one for the visiting instrument (1)
In the transparent hard tube (2) of in-pipe, further include it is multiple be equidistantly positioned encircle to limit the transparent hard tube (2) in tunnel
The waterproof lath (3) not fallen at top, the transparent hard tube (2) closed at one end and is resisted against two linings for having poured completion
End, the other end of the transparent hard tube (2) are then provided with end pipe opening (21) and are exposed to outside two lining trolley end moulds.
2. the visual two linings mould of one kind according to claim 1 builds system, it is characterised in that: the visiting instrument (1) includes visiting
Probing head (11) and connect with the detection probe (11) show detection probe (11) acquisition image information display device
(12).
3. the visual two linings mould of one kind according to claim 2 builds system, it is characterised in that: further include being arranged in the detection
Pop one's head in (11) to provide the electroluminescent lamp part (13) of bright source.
4. the visual two linings mould of one kind according to claim 2 builds system, it is characterised in that: further include a setting in the spy
Hard Coupling (4) between probing head (11) and display device (12).
5. the visual two linings mould of one kind according to claim 4 builds system, it is characterised in that: on the hard Coupling (4)
It is additionally provided with to look into the scale mark (41) for probeing into depth for surveying the detection probe (11) in the transparent hard tube (2).
6. the visual two linings mould of one kind according to claim 1 builds system, it is characterised in that: further include multiple be arranged in tunnel
The hot melt gasket (5) at the both ends to the fixation waterproof lath (3) at vault.
7. the visual two linings mould of one kind according to claim 1 builds system, it is characterised in that: the waterproof lath (3) combines
The area of section of the transparent hard tube (2) should be slightly larger than in the enclosed space that the tunnel vault is constituted, so that described
Bright hard tube (2) can also have mobility while not fallen by waterproof lath (3) limit in the horizontal direction.
8. the visual two linings mould of one kind according to claim 1 builds system, it is characterised in that: further include being arranged described transparent
The lift-pull handle (6) of symmetric distributed at the end pipe opening (21) of hard tube (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910763673.5A CN110439593A (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | A kind of visual two, which serve as a contrast mould, builds system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910763673.5A CN110439593A (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | A kind of visual two, which serve as a contrast mould, builds system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110439593A true CN110439593A (en) | 2019-11-12 |
Family
ID=68436415
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910763673.5A Pending CN110439593A (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | A kind of visual two, which serve as a contrast mould, builds system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110439593A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62273438A (en) * | 1986-05-22 | 1987-11-27 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | Tunnel inspecting device |
| CN202939133U (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-05-15 | 北京华实水木科技有限公司 | Infrared camera imaging detection device for compactness of rock-filled concrete |
| CN206280083U (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-06-27 | 中铁建大桥工程局集团第二工程有限公司 | A kind of tunnel duct piece Grouting Pipe |
| CN207229123U (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2018-04-13 | 成都天博同创科技有限公司 | A kind of grouting equipment for constructing tunnel |
| CN108152297A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-12 | 昆山市建设工程质量检测中心 | Inside peep the device and method of water flood detection reinforcing bar half grout sleeve grouting plumpness |
| CN109184751A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-11 | 中铁隧道集团处有限公司 | Endoscopic bomb shelter monitoring device and monitoring method for tunnel-liner vault |
| CN109488337A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-19 | 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 | A kind of anti-come to nothing of tunnel double-lining concrete visualizes casting method |
| CN109826649A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-05-31 | 中铁十一局集团第四工程有限公司 | Tunnel double-lining concrete casting system construction method |
| CN210483749U (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-05-08 | 中铁十六局集团第三工程有限公司 | Visible two-lining mold building system |
-
2019
- 2019-08-19 CN CN201910763673.5A patent/CN110439593A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62273438A (en) * | 1986-05-22 | 1987-11-27 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | Tunnel inspecting device |
| CN202939133U (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-05-15 | 北京华实水木科技有限公司 | Infrared camera imaging detection device for compactness of rock-filled concrete |
| CN206280083U (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-06-27 | 中铁建大桥工程局集团第二工程有限公司 | A kind of tunnel duct piece Grouting Pipe |
| CN207229123U (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2018-04-13 | 成都天博同创科技有限公司 | A kind of grouting equipment for constructing tunnel |
| CN108152297A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-12 | 昆山市建设工程质量检测中心 | Inside peep the device and method of water flood detection reinforcing bar half grout sleeve grouting plumpness |
| CN109184751A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-11 | 中铁隧道集团处有限公司 | Endoscopic bomb shelter monitoring device and monitoring method for tunnel-liner vault |
| CN109488337A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-19 | 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 | A kind of anti-come to nothing of tunnel double-lining concrete visualizes casting method |
| CN109826649A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-05-31 | 中铁十一局集团第四工程有限公司 | Tunnel double-lining concrete casting system construction method |
| CN210483749U (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-05-08 | 中铁十六局集团第三工程有限公司 | Visible two-lining mold building system |
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