CN110438996A - One kind pouring mass concrete cooling device - Google Patents
One kind pouring mass concrete cooling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110438996A CN110438996A CN201910576499.3A CN201910576499A CN110438996A CN 110438996 A CN110438996 A CN 110438996A CN 201910576499 A CN201910576499 A CN 201910576499A CN 110438996 A CN110438996 A CN 110438996A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D15/00—Handling building or like materials for hydraulic engineering or foundations
- E02D15/02—Handling of bulk concrete specially for foundation or hydraulic engineering purposes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
- E04G21/246—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction specially adapted for curing concrete in situ, e.g. by covering it with protective sheets
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides one kind to pour mass concrete cooling device, it is related to building engineering field, including cooling body, discharge mechanism and water intake mechanism, discharge mechanism is located at the bottom of cooling body, water intake mechanism is located at the top of cooling body, and water intake mechanism is connected to by cooling body with discharge mechanism, and cooling body includes several cooling tubes being distributed along the vertical direction, discharge mechanism includes several rhones being distributed in the horizontal direction, and rhone is connected to the bottom of cooling tube.Cooling tube can carry out cooling processing to inside concrete, reinforcing prop can then reinforce the intensity of cooling tube, and mortar can be injected in cooling tube after cooling procedure finishes, cooling body is set to will not influence the compression strength of structure under the premise of guaranteeing cooling effect, the present apparatus can also monitor the temperature in mass concrete in real time, the present apparatus can also install insulating layer, it is ensured that mass concrete internal-external temperature difference in condensation process is not too big.
Description
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to building engineering fields, pour mass concrete cooling device in particular to one kind.
Background technique
Mass concrete strength grade is relatively high, and unit cement consumption is larger, and the heat of hydration and contraction be easy to cause structure
Cracking, need to pass through optimized mix-proportion carry out concrete cracking pre-control.Mass concrete due to its hydrated cementitious specific heat not
It is easy to scatter and disappear quickly, accumulation of heat elevates the temperature larger in inside, is easy to produce the crack as caused by temperature.Therefore to temperature into
Row control is mass concrete construction most distinct issues.It must handle or solve to be drawn by the aquation specific heat that cement generates
The volume of concrete variation risen, to reduce the generation of distress in concrete to greatest extent.
In work progress multi-pass cross two methods reduce mass concrete hydration heat effect, first is that addition additive and
The method of admixture increases the workability of concrete, increases the setting time of cement, but this method can make engineering prolong
It is long, for duration more urgent engineering and it is not suitable for.Second is that reducing mass concrete condensation by the method for Physical temperature-lowering
When internal-external temperature difference;It is dropped in the prior art by lateral and vertically arranged steel pipe and by inputting cooling water into steel pipe
Temperature, but due to steel pipe transverse, longitudinally staggered, the bearing capacity of structure is influenced, and since steel pipe is in installation and work progress
It is easy to cause blocking or breakage that temperature-fall period is caused to break down, and steel pipe can not be filled out effectively after use finishes
Plug, easily causes corrosion, to influence the service life of armored concrete.
Chinese patent: a kind of mass concrete cooling system (CN201810807624.2) discloses a kind of large volume
Two height are arranged to meet continuous water flowing requirement in the cooling water pipe in cooling system in concrete cooling system above foundation pit
Position pond is arranged a low level below foundation pit and is discharged collecting-tank;Mass concrete setting is discharged in head-tank and low level
On cooling water pipe between collecting-tank.It is connected between two head-tanks and low level water outlet collecting-tank by cooling water pipe;Two
The high difference pressure that high-low position pond is utilized between head-tank and low level water outlet collecting-tank, makes cold in first head-tank
Water is flowed into low level water outlet collecting-tank from cooling tube inlet and outlet, and low level is discharged collecting-tank and passes through return main and second high-order water
Pond connection;Pass through connection hose connection between two head-tanks;The exit of two head-tanks and low level water outlet collecting-tank
Equipped with water pump;Disengaging supply mains is connect by water pump with head-tank, and the accuracy of mass concrete cooling control is improved
And reliability.The device only specifies the transmission problem of cooling water, does not carry out to the cooling device in mass concrete
It improves, equally existing can not effectively be clogged after use finishes, and corrosion be easily caused, to influence making for armored concrete
The problems such as with the time limit.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind to pour mass concrete cooling device, obtains above-mentioned problem effectively
Improve.
The present invention is implemented as follows:
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment provides one kind to pour mass concrete cooling device, for pre-
It is embedded in mass concrete, the mass concrete cooling device that pours includes cooling body, discharge mechanism and water inlet machine
Structure, the discharge mechanism are located at the bottom of the cooling body, and the water intake mechanism is located at the top of the cooling body, and institute
It states cooling body and is connected to the water intake mechanism with the discharge mechanism, the cooling body includes several being distributed along the vertical direction
Cooling tube, the discharge mechanism includes several rhones being distributed in the horizontal direction, the rhone and the cooling tube
Bottom connection.
In alternative embodiment of the invention, several cooling tubes are at least configured to the first pipe group and the second pipe group, institute
It states the first pipe group and the second pipe group includes at least two rows of cooling tubes, cooling tube described in every row corresponds to described in one
At least one end of rhone, the rhone is connected to through the mass concrete and with outside.
In alternative embodiment of the invention, the rhone is the c-type with a side opening, the opening of the rhone
Direction is directed away from the side setting of the water intake mechanism, and the rhone is made of channel steel or concrete.
In alternative embodiment of the invention, the water intake mechanism include at least respectively with the first pipe group and described the
The corresponding water inlet component of two pipe groups, the water inlet component include water main, several connecting tubes and distributive pipe, and the connecting tube will
The top connection of the adjacent two rows cooling tube, one end of the distributive pipe is provided with the multiple and connecting tube and corresponds
Connector, each connector piece connecting tube of corresponding connection, one far from the connector of the distributive pipe
End is connected to the water main, and the water main is for receiving the cooling water from external pump wetting system.
In alternative embodiment of the invention, the cooling tube includes rectangular pipe main body and at least four reinforcing props, and four
Reinforcing prop described in root is located at four angles of the pipe main body, and at least two opposite side walls of the pipe main body are undaform
Or broken line type.
In alternative embodiment of the invention, be connected with Grouting Pipe at the top of the cooling tube, the Grouting Pipe be used for
Mortar is injected in the cooling tube, the Grouting Pipe is for removably installing top insulating layer.
In alternative embodiment of the invention, the side far from the second pipe group of the first pipe group is provided at least
Four first mounting posts, wherein two first mounting posts are located at the top of the first pipe group, other two described first
Mounting post is located at the bottom of the first pipe group, and the side far from the first pipe group of the second pipe group is provided at least four
In addition the second mounting post of root is pacified for two described second wherein two second mounting posts are located at the top of the second pipe group
Dress column is located at the bottom of the second pipe group, and first mounting post and second mounting post are used for dismountable seating side
Insulating layer.
In alternative embodiment of the invention, it is fabric that the top insulating layer and the side insulating layer are all made of geotechnique
At.
In alternative embodiment of the invention, the mass concrete cooling device that pours further includes several temperature sensing
Device, several temperature sensors are uniformly distributed in the inside of the mass concrete, the temperature sensor and external pump
Wetting system electrical connection.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
What the embodiment of the present invention provided pours mass concrete cooling device, including cooling body, discharge mechanism and
Water intake mechanism, cooling body include several cooling tubes, and cooling tube includes pipe main body and at least four reinforcing props, four reinforcing props again
Four angles of pipe main body are located at, the opposite side wall of at least two of pipe main body is undaform or broken line type.Water intake mechanism can
With groundwater abstraction or rainwater directly out of foundation pit, discharge mechanism will return foundation pit by the water direct emission after cooling body
Recycling for cooling water may be implemented in hiccup.And cooling body here, pipe main body use thin-wall tube, it can be preferably right
Inside concrete carries out cooling processing, and reinforcing prop can then reinforce the intensity of cooling tube, and can after cooling procedure finishes
To inject mortar or fines concrete in cooling tube, enable cooling body will not shadow under the premise of guaranteeing cooling effect
The compression strength for ringing structure can monitor in mass concrete in real time in addition, the present apparatus is also equipped with temperature sensor
Temperature carries out the internal cooling of concrete in time, energy saving.Also, the present apparatus can also install insulating layer, it is ensured that big
Volume concrete internal-external temperature difference in condensation process is not too big, to guarantee the quality of concrete.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not to be seen as
It is the restriction to range, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with root
Other relevant attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the structure at the one of visual angle provided in an embodiment of the present invention for pouring mass concrete cooling device is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle for pouring mass concrete cooling device of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the cooling tube of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the cooling tube of Fig. 3.
Icon: 10- cooling body;11- cooling tube;110- pipe main body;111- reinforcing prop;112- protrusion;113- Grouting Pipe;
12- the first pipe group;The first mounting post of 120-;13- the second pipe group;The second mounting post of 130-;20- water intake mechanism;21- water inlet group
Part;210- water main;211- connecting tube;212- distributive pipe;30- discharge mechanism;31- rhone;40- temperature sensor.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to the reality of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings
The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of selected implementation of the invention
Example.
Embodiment
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the embodiment provides one kind to pour mass concrete cooling device,
For being embedded in mass concrete in advance, if the mass concrete belongs to foundation structure, can with pre-plugged be inserted into ground and
The piling bar of bed course, then by the cooling device together with the welding for steel structure of pre-plugged;If the mass concrete belongs to
Superstructure can bury steel construction before foundation structure casting concrete, then by the cooling device and pre-plugged
Welding for steel structure is together, it is ensured that this pours the structural stability of mass concrete cooling device.
Pouring mass concrete cooling device includes cooling body 10, discharge mechanism 30 and water intake mechanism 20, machine of intaking
Structure 20 into cooling body 10 for supplying water, and discharge mechanism 30 by the water after the cooling use of cooling body 10 then for that will be arranged
Out, it is generally the case that the water source of water intake mechanism 20 comes from foundation pit, and the water in foundation pit includes underground water and precipitation, can be by outer
Portion pumps equipment and water is pumped to water intake mechanism 20, and can all be back in foundation pit from the water that discharge mechanism 30 is discharged, by
Circulation in foundation pit and the mixing with original water can make the reduction of its temperature, enter cooling body 10 again by equipment is pumped
It is interior, the recycling of cooling water is formed, is economized on resources.
Specifically, discharge mechanism 30 is located at the bottom of cooling body 10, water intake mechanism 20 is located at the top of cooling body 10
Portion, and water intake mechanism 20 is connected to by cooling body 10 with discharge mechanism 30, cooling body 10 is distributed along the vertical direction including several
Cooling tube 11, cooling tube 11 is made of thin-wall tube, and the transmission effect of temperature can be enhanced.Discharge mechanism 30 includes several edges
The rhone 31 of horizontal direction distribution, rhone 31 are connected to the bottom of cooling tube 11, and rhone 31 itself has centainly strong
Degree both may be implemented the function of draining or can guarantee there is enough stability.
In alternative embodiment of the invention, several cooling tubes 11 are at least configured to the first pipe group 12 and the second pipe group 13,
Here the size that the quantity of the first pipe group 12 and the second pipe group 13 depends on concrete structure is configured, and the standard of setting is
It is The more the better under the premise of meeting the bearing capacity of concrete structure.First pipe group 12 and the second pipe group 13 include at least two rows of
Cooling tube 11, every row's cooling tube 11 correspond to a rhone 31, at least one end of rhone 31 through mass concrete and
It is connected to outside.
Further, in the present embodiment, all cooling tubes 11 are distributed or other symmetrical mode in matrix,
Rhone 31 is arranged side by side according to the regularity of distribution of cooling tube 11, and the entirety of structure can be improved in the cooling tube 11 that matrix is distributed
Stability avoids the occurrence of eccentric stress, influences the safety of structure.
In alternative embodiment of the invention, rhone 31 is the c-type with a side opening, the opening direction of rhone 31
It is directed away from the side setting of water intake mechanism 20, rhone 31 and original ground or original basis face enclose drainage channel, rhone
Water can be discharged in 31 both ends, so as to will the water from cooling body 10 from discharge, certainly, the discharge outlet of rhone 31
Also it can according to need the one end being arranged in conducive to draining.
Specifically, above-mentioned rhone 31 can be made of channel steel or armored concrete, it is ensured that rhone 31
Intensity.
In alternative embodiment of the invention, water intake mechanism 20 include at least respectively with the first pipe group 12 and the second pipe group 13
Corresponding water inlet component 21, water inlet component 21 include water main 210, several connecting tubes 211 and distributive pipe 212, water main 210
For receiving the cooling water from external pump wetting system.The top of cooling tube 11 arranged side by side is interconnected by connecting tube 211,
Distributive pipe 212 allows the water from water main 210 to separately flow into connecting tube for being connected to water main 210 and connecting tube 211
Then 211 uniformly flow into cooling tube 11 again.
Specifically, the top of adjacent two rows of cooling tubes 11 is connected to by connecting tube 211, one end of distributive pipe 212 is provided with
It is multiple with the one-to-one connector of connecting tube 211, each connector piece connecting tube 211 of corresponding connection, distributive pipe 212 it is remote
One end from connector is connected to water main 210.
Shown in referring to figure 3., in alternative embodiment of the invention, cooling tube 11 is including rectangular pipe main body 110 and extremely
Few four reinforcing props 111, four reinforcing props 111 are located at four angles of pipe main body 110, at least two phases of pipe main body 110
Pair side wall be undaform or broken line type.
As shown in figure 4, four reinforcing props 111 can be made of spiral, and spiral is using the side of welding
Formula is fixedly connected with pipe main body 110, and pipe main body 110 here is made of the stainless steel or iron sheet of 0.8-1.4mm, Ke Yizeng
Transmission efficiency of the heat into pipe main body 110 inside strong coagulation body, further, the inner and outer wall of pipe main body 110 is uniform
It is arranged several raised 112.
It should be noted that pipe main body 110 is arranged to above-mentioned relatively thin side wall, is made in order to enhance the effect of heat transmitting
Its bearing capacity ratio is lower, so being used as stress main body in four angles of pipe main body 110 setting reinforcing prop 111, both met to mixed
The cooling demand of soil is coagulated, and meets the requirement of bearing capacity.And the present apparatus is finishing concrete cooling and is reaching certain age
Later, it needs to inject fines concrete or mortar into cooling tube 11 and rhone 31, wraps up all metal materials
In the corrosion in concrete, avoiding generating cooling tube 11, and the corrosion is transferred on the reinforcing bar of concrete structure, and influences knot
The stability of structure and service life.
In addition, since pipe main body 110 is arranged to undaform or broken line type, and the inner and outer wall of pipe main body 110 is uniform
It is arranged several raised 112, after injecting mortar or fines concrete into cooling tube 11, pipe main body 110 can make its inside
Mortar and external concrete are combined into an entirety well.
Shown in referring to figure 2., in alternative embodiment of the invention, the top of cooling tube 11 is connected with Grouting Pipe 113, note
Slurry pipe 113 is for injecting mortar into cooling tube 11, and Grouting Pipe 113 is for removably installing top insulating layer.Each cooling
The top of pipe 11 is provided with Grouting Pipe 113, it is ensured that every cooling tube 11 can be filled with mortar after use finishes
Or concrete.
As described above, one of them is to inject mortar or particulate into cooling tube 11 there are two the effects of Grouting Pipe 113
Concrete, another effect is for hanging insulating layer.The reason is that, concrete generates the reason of crack, it is inside and outside
Excessive temperature differentials so that concrete deformed during condensation it is inconsistent, to generate crack.Insulating layer is arranged in the present apparatus,
Especially during the broiling summer, insulating layer can prevent being exposed to the sun for the sun, then avoid the excessive evaporation of moisture, can equally prevent
The only generation of surface crack.Using the measure of " protecting outside interior drop " in the present embodiment, concrete can be effectively prevented in condensation process
It is middle to generate crack because internal-external temperature difference is excessive.
In alternative embodiment of the invention, the side far from the second pipe group 13 of the first pipe group 12 is provided at least four
First mounting post 120, wherein two first mounting posts 120 are located at the top of the first pipe group 12, other two first mounting posts 120
Positioned at the bottom of the first pipe group 12, the side far from the first pipe group 12 of the second pipe group 13 is provided at least four second mounting posts
130, wherein two second mounting posts 130 are located at the top of the second pipe group 13, in addition two second mounting posts 130 are located at the second pipe
The bottom of group 13, the first mounting post 120 and the second mounting post 130 are used for dismountable seating side insulating layer.
It should be noted that the first mounting post 120 and the second mounting post 130 are laterally arranged, main function is
For the insulating layer of seating side, so that the side of mass concrete is coated by insulating layer completely, while the guarantor of side
Warm layer and the insulating layer at top form whole shield, guarantee that mass concrete is in optimal condensation ring within the condensation time limit
Border, to guarantee the Forming Quality of concrete.
In alternative embodiment of the invention, top insulating layer and side insulating layer are all made of geotextiles and are made, can also be with
It is made of other materials.Here the color of geotextiles can carry out selective use according to season, if applied in winter
Black geotextiles can be used in work, and thermal energy can be absorbed, and if it is in summer, then use white geotextiles, can be with construction fever spoke
Penetrate the evaporation for accelerating moisture.
In alternative embodiment of the invention, if pouring mass concrete cooling device further includes dry temperature sensor
40, if dry temperature sensor 40 is uniformly distributed in the inside of mass concrete, temperature sensor 40 and external pump wetting system electricity
Connection.
It should be noted that temperature sensor 40 here is set in cooling tube 11, and it is uniformly distributed in different
Position, temperature sensor 40 are used cooperatively with external thermometer, are mainly used for measuring mass concrete in condensation process
In the temperature difference, can control when excessive temperature differentials and pump equipment and inject cooling water into cooling tube 11, to reduce the temperature difference,
After the temperature difference reaches certain allowed band, water pumping equipment can be closed, it can be under the premise of meeting requirement to greatest extent
It is energy saving.
The present apparatus when in use, is embedded in component to be poured according to design specification, then by the present apparatus first
It is fixed together by the way of binding and welding with structure reinforcing bars, the requirement according still further to arrangement and method for construction is layered or is divided
Section casting concrete, when casting concrete, pay attention to disturb the position of the present apparatus, set after concrete reaches the presetting period
Top set portion insulating layer and side insulating layer.Monitoring temperature sensor 40 and external thermometer are paid attention to simultaneously after the completion of concreting
The internal-external temperature difference of concrete is recorded, water pumping equipment is opened according to the actual situation and cooling processing is carried out to the inside of concrete.When mixed
After the age of solidifying soil reaches the construction and maintenance standard time, by Grouting Pipe 113 to injection mortar inside cooling tube 11 or carefully
Grain concrete, it should be noted that need first to block rhone 31 before injection mortar or fines concrete, avoid sand
Slurry leakage, slip casting are conserved after completing, and finally cut off redundance structure.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. one kind pours mass concrete cooling device, for being embedded in mass concrete in advance, which is characterized in that described to pour
Building mass concrete cooling device includes cooling body, discharge mechanism and water intake mechanism, and the discharge mechanism is located at described cold
But the bottom of mechanism, the water intake mechanism are located at the top of the cooling body, and the cooling body is by the water intake mechanism
It is connected to the discharge mechanism, the cooling body includes several cooling tubes being distributed along the vertical direction, the discharge mechanism packet
Several rhones being distributed in the horizontal direction are included, the rhone is connected to the bottom of the cooling tube.
2. according to claim 1 pour mass concrete cooling device, which is characterized in that several cooling tubes are extremely
It is configured to the first pipe group and the second pipe group less, the first pipe group and the second pipe group include at least two rows of coolings
It manages, cooling tube described in every row corresponds to a rhone, and the large volume coagulation is run through at least one end of the rhone
Soil and with outside be connected to.
3. according to claim 1 pour mass concrete cooling device, which is characterized in that the rhone be with
The c-type of one side opening, the opening direction of the rhone are directed away from the side setting of the water intake mechanism, and the rhone is adopted
It is made of channel steel or concrete.
4. according to claim 2 pour mass concrete cooling device, which is characterized in that the water intake mechanism is at least
Including water inlet component corresponding with the first pipe group and the second pipe group respectively, the water inlet component include water main,
The top of the adjacent two rows cooling tube is connected to by several connecting tubes and distributive pipe, the connecting tube, and the one of the distributive pipe
End is provided with the multiple and one-to-one connector of the connecting tube, a piece connection of each corresponding connection of the connector
One end far from the connector of pipe, the distributive pipe is connected to the water main, and the water main is for receiving from outer
The cooling water of portion's water pumping equipment.
5. according to claim 1 pour mass concrete cooling device, which is characterized in that the cooling tube includes side
The pipe main body of shape and at least four reinforcing props, four reinforcing props are located at four angles of the pipe main body, the pipe master
The opposite side wall of at least two of body is undaform or broken line type.
6. according to claim 2 pour mass concrete cooling device, which is characterized in that the top of the cooling tube
It is connected with Grouting Pipe, the Grouting Pipe is for injecting mortar into the cooling tube, and the Grouting Pipe is for removably installing
Top insulating layer.
7. according to claim 6 pour mass concrete cooling device, which is characterized in that the first pipe group it is remote
Side from the second pipe group is provided at least four first mounting posts, wherein two first mounting posts are located at described the
The top of one pipe group, in addition two first mounting posts are located at the bottom of the first pipe group, the second pipe group it is separate
The side of the first pipe group is provided at least four second mounting posts, wherein two second mounting posts are located at described second
The top of pipe group, in addition two second mounting posts are located at the bottom of the second pipe group, first mounting post and described
Second mounting post is used for dismountable seating side insulating layer.
8. according to claim 7 pour mass concrete cooling device, which is characterized in that the top insulating layer and
The side insulating layer is all made of geotextiles and is made.
9. according to claim 7 pour mass concrete cooling device, which is characterized in that the large volume that pours is mixed
If solidifying soil cooling device further includes dry temperature sensor, several temperature sensors are uniformly distributed in the mass concrete
Inside, the temperature sensor is electrically connected with external pump wetting system.
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Cited By (3)
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CN112521181A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-03-19 | 四川船重生态建设有限公司 | Member for rapid environment-friendly construction of high-rise building and environment-friendly construction method |
CN115807542A (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-03-17 | 北京城建北方集团有限公司 | Civil engineering watering device |
CN116874314A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-10-13 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Large-volume pier column hydration heat control device |
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陈礼和: "《水工钢筋混凝土结构 修订版》", 河海大学出版社, pages: 257 * |
Cited By (5)
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CN112521181A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-03-19 | 四川船重生态建设有限公司 | Member for rapid environment-friendly construction of high-rise building and environment-friendly construction method |
CN115807542A (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-03-17 | 北京城建北方集团有限公司 | Civil engineering watering device |
CN115807542B (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2024-05-31 | 北京城建北方集团有限公司 | Civil engineering watering device |
CN116874314A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-10-13 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Large-volume pier column hydration heat control device |
CN116874314B (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2024-03-19 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Large-volume pier column hydration heat control device |
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