Mechanism is collected to woollen batting for weaving factory building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of catkin collection, in particular to a catkin collection mechanism for a textile factory.
Background
Through retrieval, the patent documents of Chinese patent publication No. CN 207919148U, publication 2018-09-28 disclose a lint cleaning device of a setting machine, which comprises a box body, a feeding shaft, a discharging shaft, a first brushing roller, a second brushing roller and a lint collecting mechanism arranged on the box body, wherein the lint collecting mechanism comprises a collecting cover, a collecting pipe, an exhaust fan and a collecting cloth bag which are arranged on the box body; the collecting cover is provided with a feed inlet for the fabric to enter and a discharge outlet for the fabric to penetrate out. The utility model has the advantages of it is following and effect: two surfaces of the fabric through feeding axle and ejection of compact axle respectively with first brush hair roller, second brush hair roller is contradicted in transmission process, thereby make the batting on fabric surface can break away from the fabric behind the brush hair, then the batting is collected in collecting the cover, the air that will collect the tube direction through the air exhauster this moment is taken out, make the batting in collecting the cover along with air flow and get into from the collecting pipe and collect in the collecting cloth bag, finally improve collection effect and the efficiency to the batting, nevertheless the utility model discloses still have certain problem in the use, there is the batting problem that the batting after getting rid of in the dust collecting tank that floats everywhere among the CN206655021U among the prior art in addition.
In cloth production, the batting under the brush hair roller brush can recycle, but before recycle, must carry out shredding to the batting, the batting after smashing can be filled to the cloth doll toy, nevertheless retrieve among the prior art behind the batting, still need the staff to put into the crushed aggregates machine with the batting of collecting and smash, work efficiency has been reduced, the production of the whole flow of cloth has been influenced, and then design a weaving factory building and collect the mechanism with batting and be particularly important, above-mentioned prior art still exists in addition and only relies on the removal that the physics scraping realized the flock, remove the hair means singlely, and it is obvious inadequately to tiny flock effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a batting collecting mechanism for a textile workshop.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a fluff collecting mechanism for a textile factory building comprises a first supporting plate and a fluff removing box, wherein a fluff removing groove is formed in the fluff removing box, a brushing roller is connected in the fluff removing box in a rotating mode, a second supporting plate is fixedly connected to the fluff removing box, an absorption box is connected to the second supporting plate in a sliding mode, a negative pressure fan is connected in the absorption box in a sliding mode, a first hose is connected to the absorption box in a sealing mode, one end, far away from the absorption box, of the first hose is connected with a fluff absorbing pipe, the bottom wall of the fluff absorbing pipe is fixedly connected with an opening expanding pipe, the opening expanding pipe is located right above the fluff removing groove, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second supporting plate, a crushing paddle is connected in the crushing box in a rotating mode, the absorption box is connected with the crushing box through a second hose, a conveying pipe is connected to the bottom wall of the crushing box in a sealing mode, and a waste recovery bag is sleeved at one end, far away from the crushing box, of the conveying pipe, a second driving motor is fixedly connected to the crushing box, the driving end of the second driving motor is connected with the crushing paddle, a screen is also fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box, a trapezoidal sliding plate is arranged on the crushing box and is positioned right below the screen, and one end, far away from the screen, of the trapezoidal sliding plate is connected with the conveying pipe;
the connection parts of the first hose, the second hose and the absorption box are all connected with one-way valves, a support frame is fixedly connected to the depilation box, one end of the support frame, far away from the depilation box, is connected with the depilation tube, densely arranged rod-shaped bodies which are obliquely and spirally arranged are arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the two brushing roller bodies, wherein air holes are formed in part of the rod-shaped bodies, the air holes are gathered and distributed in the axial direction covering the roller bodies, a third driving motor is fixedly connected to the depilation box, and the driving end of the third driving motor is connected with the brushing rollers;
the suction box is characterized in that a third supporting plate is connected to the second supporting plate, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the third supporting plate, a lead screw is connected to the driving end of the first driving motor, one end, far away from the first driving motor, of the lead screw is connected with a negative pressure fan through a shaft sleeve, a bearing is fixedly connected to the suction box, the lead screw penetrates through the bearing and extends into the suction box, and the third supporting plate is connected with the second supporting plate through a screw.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a batting collecting mechanism for a textile workshop, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this mechanism is collected to batting, when using, rotates through the lead screw, and then drives the negative-pressure air fan rotation in the absorption box, therefore negative-pressure air fan rotates along with the lead screw at the in-process of work, utilizes negative-pressure air fan to produce negative-pressure air and absorbs the batting, specifically for the batting that brushes down in the unhairing box will be taken out through the flaring pipe, the batting of extraction will loop through flaring pipe, suction capillary and first hose, finally gets into in the absorption box.
The device is used for collecting the batting, the collected batting is crushed and recycled, the process of performing secondary crushing on the collected batting by workers is omitted, the processing time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
2. This mechanism is collected to batting, smash the back at batting, through smashing incasement fixed connection's screen cloth, and then can filter the batting after smashing, smash up to standard batting and just can fall down, and can sieve away great particle impurity, when up to standard batting falls down, through the trapezoidal slide that is equipped with in smashing the incasement, and then the batting of being convenient for falls into the waste recycling bag.
3. This mechanism is collected to batting all is connected with the check valve through the junction of first hose, second hose and absorption box to the batting in the absorption box of being convenient for absorbs to smashing the incasement and smashes unidirectionally.
4. This mechanism is collected to batting is equipped with trapezoidal slide through smashing the case, and trapezoidal slide is located under the screen cloth, and the batting of being convenient for enters into the conveying pipeline through trapezoidal slide to finally enter into the waste recycling bag.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a batting collecting mechanism for a textile factory according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a batting collecting mechanism for a textile factory according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first cross-sectional view of a batting collecting mechanism for a textile factory according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a third schematic structural view of a batting collecting mechanism for a textile factory according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second cross-sectional view of a batting collecting mechanism for a textile factory according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of a batting collecting mechanism for a textile factory according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion A of a batting collecting mechanism 1 for a textile factory according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion B of a batting collecting mechanism for a textile factory according to the present invention, shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion C of a batting collecting mechanism for a textile factory according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion D of a batting collecting mechanism for a textile factory according to the present invention, shown in fig. 6.
In the figure: 1. a first support plate; 101. a first roller shaft; 102. a second roller shaft; 103. distributing; 2. a second support plate; 3. a depilation box; 301. a third drive motor; 3011. a brushing roller; 302. a hair removing groove; 4. a third support plate; 401. a first drive motor; 402. a screw; 5. a crushing box; 501. a delivery pipe; 5011. a waste recovery bag; 502. a second hose; 503. a second drive motor; 5031. a material crushing paddle; 504. a trapezoidal sliding plate; 505. screening a screen; 6. an absorption tank; 601. a first hose; 6011. a capillary tube; 6012. a flared tube; 6013. a support frame; 602. a negative pressure fan; 6021. a rotating shaft; 603. a screw rod; 6031. and a bearing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a batting collecting mechanism for a textile factory comprises a first supporting plate 1 and a depilation tank 3, a depilation groove 302 is formed in the depilation tank 3, a brushing roller 3011 is rotationally connected in the depilation tank 3, a second supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the depilation tank 3, an absorption tank 6 is slidably connected on the second supporting plate 2, a negative pressure fan 602 is slidably connected in the absorption tank 6, a first hose 601 is hermetically connected to the absorption tank 6, one end of the first hose 601 far away from the absorption tank 6 is connected with a depilation tube 6011, an opening-expanding tube 6012 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the depilation tube 6011, the opening-expanding tube 6012 is positioned right above the depilation groove 302, a pulverization tank 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second supporting plate 2, a material crushing paddle 5031 is rotationally connected in the pulverization tank 5, the absorption tank 6 is connected to the pulverization tank 5 through a second hose 502, a material delivery pipe 501 is hermetically connected to the bottom wall of the pulverization tank 5, a waste recovery bag 5011 is arranged at one end of the delivery pipe 501 far away from the pulverization tank 5, the circumferential surfaces of the roller bodies of the two bristle rollers 3011 are provided with densely arranged rod-shaped bodies arranged in an inclined spiral manner, wherein part of the rod-shaped bodies are provided with air holes, the air holes are distributed in an integrated manner in the axial direction of the covering roller body, because the adsorption force for brushing away the hair scraps is ensured, the caliber of the flared tube 6012 cannot be too large and cannot be a continuous opening, a plurality of flared tubes 6012 arranged at intervals are required to be designed, but the hair scraps are easy to gather between the adjacent flared tubes 6012, so that the hair scraps are accumulated more and more along with the operation, at this time, the air holes are ventilated by opening a fan (optional in any prior art) positioned on the bristle rollers 3011, the air holes are distributed in an integrated manner in the axial direction of the covering roller bodies and are oriented in an inclined spiral manner, so that the hair scraps gathered above the adjacent flared tubes 6012 in all directions can be blown away, and the design of the air holes can also realize auxiliary hair removal, the more closely the roller body is attached to the cloth sample to be dehaired, the generated blowing air pressure is strong, so that fine flock can be thoroughly dehaired, and the effect of thoroughly dehairing can be achieved by matching air sweeping with physical scraping.
The second support plate 2 is connected with a third support plate 4, the third support plate 4 is fixedly connected with a first driving motor 401, the model of the first driving motor 401 is a 86ZL118-12.7C stepping motor, the driving end of the first driving motor 401 is connected with a screw rod 603, one end, far away from the first driving motor 401, of the screw rod 603 is connected with a negative pressure fan 602 through a shaft sleeve 6021, the absorption box 6 is fixedly connected with a bearing 6031, and the screw rod 603 penetrates through the bearing 6031 and extends into the absorption box 6.
A second driving motor 503 with the model of CNS-LS05i is fixedly connected to the crushing box 5, the driving end of the second driving motor 503 is connected with the crushing paddle 5031, and a screen 505 is also fixedly connected to the crushing box 5.
A trapezoidal sliding plate 504 is arranged on the crushing box 5, the trapezoidal sliding plate 504 is positioned under the screen 505, and one end, far away from the screen 505, of the trapezoidal sliding plate 504 is connected with the material conveying pipe 501.
The joints of the first hose 601, the second hose 502 and the absorption tank 6 are connected with one-way valves.
A supporting frame 6013 is fixedly connected to the depilation box 3, and one end of the supporting frame 6013, which is far away from the depilation box 3, is connected with the hair absorbing pipe 6011.
The third support plate 4 is connected to the second support plate 2 by screws 402.
The depilating box 3 is fixedly connected with a third driving motor 301, the model of the third driving motor 301 is CNS-RFID-1S, and the driving end of the third driving motor 301 is connected with the brush roller 3011.
When in use, the cloth 103 to be processed is placed on the first roller shaft 101, the cloth 103 to be processed is pulled to pass through the depilating box 3 and the second roller shaft 102, one pulled end is fixed on a driving machine, the cloth 103 is fixed, then the third driving motor 301 works to drive the bristle roller 3011 connected with the driving end to rotate, the bristle roller 3011 rotates to brush down the lint on the cloth 103, the first driving motor 401 works simultaneously while the third driving motor 301 works, the first driving motor 401 works to drive the lead screw 603 connected with the driving end to rotate, the lead screw 603 rotates to drive the negative pressure fan 602 in the absorption box 6 to rotate, therefore, the negative pressure fan 602 rotates along with the lead screw 603 during the working process, the negative pressure fan 602 generates negative pressure air to absorb the lint, specifically, the lint brushed down in the depilating box 3 is pumped out through the flared pipe 6012, the extracted fluff sequentially passes through an expanding pipe 6012, a capillary suction pipe 6011 and a first hose 601 and finally enters an absorption box 6;
after the extraction, the fluff in the absorption tank 6 is output along with the second hose 502, the fluff conveyed through the second hose 502 enters the crushing tank 5, the second driving motor 503 operates to drive the crushing paddle 5031 connected with the driving end of the second driving motor to rotate, the crushing paddle 5031 rotates to crush the recovered fluff, the crushed fluff falls into the waste recovery bag 5011 through the material conveying pipe 501, and when the waste recovery bag 5011 is fully collected, the waste recovery bag 5011 is taken down and a new waste recovery bag 5011 is sleeved;
the device is used for collecting the batting, the collected batting is crushed and recycled, the process of performing secondary crushing on the collected batting by workers is omitted, the processing time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
After the batting is smashed, through smashing 5 internal fixed connection's screen cloth 505, and then can filter the batting after smashing, smash up to standard batting and just can fall down, and can sieve away great granule impurity, when up to standard batting falls down, through the trapezoidal slide 504 that is equipped with in smashing case 5, and then be convenient for the batting to fall into in waste recovery bag 5011.
The joints of the first hose 601, the second hose 502 and the absorption tank 6 are all connected with one-way valves, so that the fluff in the absorption tank 6 is absorbed into the crushing tank 5 in a one-way manner for crushing.
Through being equipped with trapezoidal slide 504 on the crushing case 5, trapezoidal slide 504 is located screen cloth 505 under, is convenient for the batting to get into the conveying pipeline 501 through trapezoidal slide 504 to finally get into in waste recycling bag 5011.
The electrical components presented in this document are electrically connected to an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller may be a computer or other conventionally known devices known to perform control functions.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.