CN110421350A - A kind of nut process equipment - Google Patents
A kind of nut process equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110421350A CN110421350A CN201910608845.1A CN201910608845A CN110421350A CN 110421350 A CN110421350 A CN 110421350A CN 201910608845 A CN201910608845 A CN 201910608845A CN 110421350 A CN110421350 A CN 110421350A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
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Abstract
A kind of nut process equipment, including inner bore machining device, male thread processing device and the transmission device that feeding is oriented to workpiece, inner bore machining device is connected with male thread processing device by transmission device, transmission device includes workpiece climbing device and is oriented the workpiece sorting mechanism of screening to workpiece, workpiece climbing device is connect with inner bore machining device, workpiece sorting mechanism is connect with male thread processing device, it is processed by inner hole of the inner bore machining device to workpiece, pass through the transmission that is oriented of the transmission device to workpiece again, processing, which is carried out, convenient for external screw thread of the male thread processing device to workpiece realizes automation processing, inner bore machining device and male thread processing device work simultaneously, so that the duration for the single workpiece that this equipment is processed is reduced, improve the processing efficiency of this equipment, to further increase the performance of enterprises.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic fields, and in particular to a kind of nut process equipment.
Background technique
Numerically controlled lathe is to use relatively broad one of numerically-controlled machine tool at present.It is mainly used for axial workpiece or disk-like accessory
Inside and outside cylindrical surface, any cone angle inside and outside circular conical surface, it is complicated turn round in the machinings such as positive camber and cylinder, tapered tread,
And can be carried out grooving, drilling, reaming, fraising and bore hole etc..
What is generallyd use on the market to the processing of nonstandard nut at present is that numerically controlled lathe carries out turnery processing, but due to nonstandard
Nut is related to the processing of two technique of inner hole and external screw thread, and a practical numerically controlled lathe is longer to the production cycle of work pieces process,
Cause the production efficiency of workpiece lower.
And on the market to numerically controlled lathe carry out feeding mode include two kinds, (1) artificial loading, by worker manually to
Clamping workpiece in numerically controlled lathe, production efficiency is lower, and there are security risks, are easy to happen safety accident；(2) on manipulator
Material, clamps workpiece by manipulator, then put the workpiece in numerically controlled lathe, but the cost of manipulator is larger, greatly
The benefit for reducing enterprise, and manipulator and its be easy to produce error, need repeatedly to be debugged, reduce production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Against the above deficiency, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of nut process equipments, for accelerating
The production efficiency of workpiece reduces the human cost investment in production process, improves the benefit of enterprise.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that,
A kind of nut process equipment, including inner bore machining device, male thread processing device and feeding is oriented to workpiece
Transmission device, inner bore machining device connected with male thread processing device by transmission device, and transmission device includes that workpiece climbs
Mechanism and the workpiece sorting mechanism that screening is oriented to workpiece, workpiece climbing device are connect with inner bore machining device, workpiece sieve
Mechanism is selected to connect with male thread processing device.
While using above technical scheme, the present invention, which is also further used or combined, uses following technical side
Case.
Climbing device includes the first vibrating disk and the component that climbs, and inner bore machining device is connect with the first vibrating disk, the first vibration
Moving plate is connect with the component that climbs, and the component that climbs is connect with workpiece sorting mechanism.
The component that climbs include climb mounting rack, climb belt and the plate that climbs, the belt that climbs is rotatably installed in the mounting rack that climbs
On, the plate that climbs uniformly is fixedly mounted on the outside for the belt that climbs, and plate relative level of climbing is obliquely installed.
Workpiece sorting mechanism includes conveying trough and workpiece towards sorting mechanism, the both ends of conveying trough respectively with climb component and
Male thread processing device connection, workpiece are fixedly mounted on conveying trough towards sorting mechanism.
Workpiece includes workpiece inductor, range sensor and screening cylinder towards sorting mechanism, and the setting of workpiece inductor exists
The front end of screening cylinder is arranged in the front end of range sensor, range sensor, and workpiece inductor is connect with range sensor, away from
It is connect from sensor with screening cylinder.
Inner bore machining device includes bore lathe and interior hole machined feeding device, and interior hole machined feeding device is fixedly mounted on
On bore lathe, bore lathe is connect with transmission device, and interior hole machined feeding device includes swinging feed mechanism and pusher,
Pusher, which is mounted on, to be swung on feed mechanism, is swung feed mechanism and is included feeding oscillating deck, feeding groove and swing force piece, on
Hopper is fixedly mounted on the side wall of feeding oscillating deck, and pusher is inserted into feeding groove, feeding oscillating deck and swing force piece
Connection swings force piece and is mounted on lathe.
Pusher includes charging ram and charging ram runner assembly, and charging ram is rotatably installed in the side wall of feeding oscillating deck
On, in one end insertion feeding groove of charging ram, the other end of charging ram is connect with pusher runner assembly.
Male thread processing device includes external screw thread lathe and external screw thread processing feeding device, and it is solid that external screw thread processes feeding device
On external screw thread lathe, external screw thread processing feeding device is connect with transmission device for Dingan County, and external screw thread processing feeding device includes
Rack moves material structure and the structure that gets stuck, and moves material structure and the structure that gets stuck is fixedly mounted on the rack, move material structure and the knot that gets stuck
Structure is oppositely installed, and moves material pilot hole moving in material structure to be equipped with, moves material pilot hole and connect with the structure that gets stuck.
Moving material structure includes moving to expect that structure includes feeding groove and pusher groove, and feeding groove is fixedly mounted on the side wall of pusher groove
On, it moves material pilot hole and is arranged in pusher groove, pusher groove is oppositely installed with the structure that gets stuck.
The structure that gets stuck includes that card send structure and card to send elevating mechanism, and card send elevating mechanism to be fixedly mounted on the rack, and card is sent
Structure send elevating mechanism to connect with card, send elevating mechanism and card to send in card and is equipped with height adjusting part between structure, send structure in card
The interior workpiece that is equipped with is clamped bucket, is equipped with clamping spring leaf in workpiece clamping bucket.
The invention has the advantages that processing by inner hole of the inner bore machining device to workpiece, then pass through transmission dress
The transmission being oriented to workpiece is set, processing is carried out convenient for external screw thread of the male thread processing device to workpiece and realizes that automation adds
Work, inner bore machining device and male thread processing device work simultaneously, so that the duration for the single workpiece that this equipment is processed
It reduces, the processing efficiency of this equipment is improved, to further increase the performance of enterprises.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of transmission device.
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of interior hole machined feeding device.
Fig. 5 is the front view of interior hole machined feeding device.
Fig. 6 is the side view of oscillating rod.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of external screw thread processing feeding device.
Fig. 8 is that Fig. 7 turns over the structural schematic diagram after certain angle.
Fig. 9 is that Fig. 7 turns over the structural schematic diagram after certain angle.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of nut process equipment, including inner bore machining device 1, male thread processing device 2 and to workpiece be oriented into
The transmission device 3 given, inner bore machining device 1 and male thread processing device 2 are connected by transmission device 3, and transmission device 3 includes work
Part climbing device 4 and the workpiece sorting mechanism 5 that screening is oriented to workpiece, workpiece climbing device 4 and inner bore machining device 1 connect
It connecing, workpiece sorting mechanism 5 is connect with male thread processing device 3, it is processed by inner hole of the inner bore machining device 1 to workpiece,
Again by the transmission that is oriented of the transmission device 3 to workpiece, add convenient for external screw thread of the male thread processing device 2 to workpiece
Work realizes automation processing, and inner bore machining device 1 and male thread processing device 2 work simultaneously, so that this equipment is processed
Single workpiece duration reduce, the processing efficiency of this equipment is improved, to further increase the performance of enterprises；In operating room, lead to
Workpiece sorting mechanism 5 is crossed to the directed screening of workpiece, so that one end of the complete inner hole of work pieces process can be carried out external threading.
Climbing device 4 includes that the first vibrating disk 7 and the component 6 that climbs, inner bore machining device 1 are connect with the first vibrating disk 7,
Inner bore machining device 1 by the inner hole of workpiece after processing is completed, by blanking plate 21a by workpiece blanking to the first vibrating disk,
One vibrating disk 7 is connect with the component 6 that climbs, and the component 6 that climbs is connect with workpiece sorting mechanism 5, by climb component 6 to workpiece into
Row climbs.
The component 6 that climbs include climb mounting rack 8, climb belt 9 and the plate 10 that climbs, the belt 9 that climbs, which is rotatably installed in, to climb
On mounting rack 8, the plate 10 that climbs uniformly is fixedly mounted on the outside for the belt 9 that climbs, and 10 relative level of plate of climbing is obliquely installed,
It prevents workpiece during climbing from falling from the plate 10 that climbs, improves the stability of climbing device.
Workpiece sorting mechanism 5 includes conveying trough 11 and workpiece towards sorting mechanism 12, the both ends of conveying trough 11 respectively with climb
It rises component 6 and male thread processing device 2 connects, workpiece is fixedly mounted on conveying trough 11 towards sorting mechanism 12, passes through workpiece
It is screened towards direction of the sorting mechanism 12 to workpiece, convenient for the workpiece to be processed of first male thread processing device 2 transmission orientation.
Workpiece includes that workpiece inductor 13, range sensor 14 and screening cylinder 15, workpiece incude towards sorting mechanism 12
The front end of range sensor 14 is arranged in device 13, and the front end of screening cylinder 15, workpiece inductor 13 is arranged in range sensor 14
It is connect with range sensor 14, range sensor 14 is connect with screening cylinder 15, at work, right by workpiece inductor 13
Workpiece is incuded, if having workpiece by workpiece inductor 13, workpiece inductor 13 trigger range sensor 14 to workpiece into
Row induction, it is preferred that the spacing between sensor and workpiece end face of adjusting the distance of range sensor 14 is incuded, when in workpiece
When hole is towards distance-sensor 14, distance-sensor detects that the spacing between workpiece and inductor is excessive, to trigger screening
Workpiece is ejected conveying trough 11, so that workpiece retracts to the first vibrating disk 7, if one end of the undressed inner hole of workpiece by cylinder 15
When by Proximity Sensor, sensor does not trigger screening cylinder 15.
In some preferred modes, conveying trough 11 is equipped with notch on the opposite position of screening cylinder 15, in notch
Position is equipped with rollback slot 16, and rollback slot 16 connect with the first vibrating disk 7, so that retracting towards undesirable workpiece to the
One vibrating disk 7 is climbed again, it is preferred that blanking through slot 21 is equipped in conveying trough 11, convenient for workpiece out of conveying trough 11
It falls into feeding groove 5b.
Inner bore machining device 1 includes bore lathe 17 and interior hole machined feeding device 18, and interior hole machined feeding device 18 is solid
On bore lathe 17, bore lathe 17 is connect with transmission device 3 for Dingan County, and interior hole machined feeding device 18 includes swinging feeding
Mechanism 2a and pusher 3a, pusher 3a, which are mounted on, to be swung on feed mechanism 2a, and swinging feed mechanism 2a includes feeding pendulum
Movable plate 4a, interior hole machined feeding groove 5a and swing force piece 6a, interior hole machined feeding groove 5a are fixedly mounted on feeding oscillating deck 4a
Side wall on, pusher 3a be inserted into hole machined feeding groove 5a, will be in interior hole machined feeding groove 5a by pusher
Workpiece is released interior hole machined feeding groove 5a, feeding oscillating deck 4a and is connect with force piece 6a is swung, and swing force piece 6a is mounted on interior
On hole lathe 17, workpiece is moved on the corresponding position of bore lathe fixture by swinging feed mechanism 2a, then pass through pusher
Mechanism 3a will be swung in the push-in bore lathe fixture of the workpiece in feed mechanism 2a, is swung feed mechanism 2a and is resetted, completes workpiece
Automatic charging process, realize workpiece automate feeding, reduce the investment of human cost, improve the efficiency of workpiece feeding, and
Structure is simple, and equipment cost is effectively reduced, and improves the performance of enterprises.
In some preferred modes, when bore lathe is in turning state, that is, swing feed mechanism 2a be in
When life state, the feeding track 9a connection of interior hole machined feeding groove 5a and vibrating disk send workpiece by vibrating disk automatically
Material, it is preferred that the angle between the two sides feeding oscillating deck 4a is greater than the swing angle of feeding oscillating deck 4a, is swung by feeding
Plate 4a resists the workpiece on feeding guide 9a, prevents workpiece from falling from feeding guide 9a.
Pusher 3a includes that charging ram 7a and charging ram runner assembly 8a, charging ram 7a are rotatably installed in feeding oscillating deck
On the side wall of 4a, one end of charging ram 7a is inserted into interior hole machined feeding groove 5a, the other end and pusher rotating group of charging ram 7a
Part 8a connection makes charging ram 7a realize reciprocating motion within a certain angle, so that inner hole be added by pusher runner assembly 8a
In workpiece push-in bore lathe fixture in work feeding groove 5a.
Charging ram runner assembly 8a includes rotational power part 10a and rotation cam 11a, and driving cam 11a is fixedly mounted on
On rotational power part 10a, charging ram 7a is slidably connected with rotation cam 11a, stirs charging ram 7a by rotation cam 11a and turns
It is dynamic, so that the workpiece in interior hole machined feeding groove 5a be released, it is preferred that rotational power part 10a is motor.
Rotation cam 11a is cylindrical cam, it is preferred that track groove 12a is equipped on cylindrical cam, track groove includes advancing by leaps and bounds
Section and retraction section, section of advancing by leaps and bounds pass through circular arc with retraction section and excessively connect, and when charging ram 7a is connect with section of advancing by leaps and bounds, charging ram 7a is by work
Part is released, and when charging ram 7a is connect with retraction section, charging ram 7a return, workpiece falls into interior hole machined feeding groove 5a by vibrating disk
It is interior.
Pushing head 13a is equipped on charging ram 7a and cam connection bump 14a, pushing head 13a are slidably mounted on inner hole and add
In work feeding groove 5a, it is equipped with connecting hole 15a at the middle part of charging ram 7a, is swung charging ram 7a and feeding by connecting hole 15a
Plate 4a rotation connection, cam connection bump are connect with rotation cam 11a, it is preferred that cam connection bump 14a and track groove 12a
Connection.
Interior hole machined feeding groove 5a includes swinging connecting plate 16a, the first frid 17a and the second frid 18a, the first frid
17a is connect with the second frid 18a, and the first frid 17a and the second frid 18a are vertically fixedly connected on and swing on connecting plate 16a,
Connecting plate 16a is swung to connect with feeding oscillating deck 4a.
Pusher gap 19a is equipped between the first frid 17a and feeding oscillating deck 4a side wall, pusher 3a is by pushing away
Expect in gap 19a insertion material returned slot 5a.
Swing force piece 6a is stepper motor, and stepper motor carrys out back rotation within the scope of 0-60 °, that is, feeding oscillating deck 4a
The side of installation pusher 3a rotates between the feeding track 9a and bore lathe fixture of vibrating disk, by workpiece from feeding rail
It is transported on road 9a in bore lathe fixture, structure is simple, realizes automatic charging.
Swing mechanism mounting groove 20a is equipped on bore lathe 17, feeding oscillating deck 4a is rotatably installed in swing mounting groove
In 20a.
Blanking plate 21a is additionally provided on bore lathe 17, the medial end of preferred blanking plate is located at bore lathe fixture
Lower section, fallen into blanking plate 21a convenient for the workpiece in fixture, it is preferred that the lower end of blanking plate 21a and the first vibrating disk connect
It connects, is fallen into the first vibrating disk convenient for the workpiece of blanking.
Male thread processing device 2 includes external screw thread lathe 19 and external screw thread processes feeding device 20, and external screw thread processes feeding
Device 20 is fixedly mounted on 19, external screw thread vehicle, and external screw thread processing feeding device 20 is connect with transmission device 3, external screw thread processing
Feeding device includes rack 1b, moves the material structure 2b and structure 3b that gets stuck, and moves material structure 2b and the structure 3b that gets stuck is fixedly mounted on
It on rack 1b, moves the material structure 2b and structure 3b that gets stuck and is oppositely installed, that is, move material structure and be oppositely arranged with the structure 3b that gets stuck, convenient for moving
Material structure 2b in workpiece immigration gets stuck in structure 3b, move material structure 3b in be equipped with move material pilot hole 4b, move material pilot hole 4b with
The structure that gets stuck 3b connection is moved to convenient for workpiece and gets stuck in structure 3b, by this material moving machine by moving the setting of material pilot hole 4b
Workpiece in feeding mechanism is moved to and gets stuck in structure by structure, and workpiece is sent into external screw thread turning attachment convenient for the subsequent structure that gets stuck
Interior, structure is simple, and equipment input cost is low, realizes that automatic move is expected, reduces human cost investment, improve the performance of enterprises.
Moving material structure 2b includes feeding groove 5b and pusher groove 6b, and feeding groove 5b is fixedly mounted on the side wall of pusher groove 6b,
It moves material pilot hole 4b to be arranged in pusher groove 6b, pusher groove 6b is oppositely installed with the structure 3b that gets stuck, i.e. pusher groove 6b and the knot that gets stuck
Structure 3b is coaxially oppositely arranged, it is preferred that feeding groove 5b is connect with feeding vibrating disk, convenient for continuing workpiece being moved to the structure that gets stuck
In 3b.
Pusher groove 6b includes the first frid 7b being mutually connected vertically, the second frid 8b, third frid 9b and the 4th frid
10b, the length of the first frid 7b are respectively less than the length of the second frid 8b, third frid 9b and the 4th frid 10b, are convenient for feeding groove
Workpiece in 5b is fallen into pusher groove 6b, move material pilot hole 4b setting the first frid 7b, the second frid 8b, third frid 9b and
In the rectangular channel in the besieged city the 4th frid 10b.
Feeding groove connection breach 11b is equipped on the second frid 8b, feeding groove 5b is fixed with feeding groove connection breach 11b
Connection, feeding groove 5b include the 5th frid 12b and the 6th frid 13b, and the 5th frid 12b is fixed with feeding groove connection breach 11b
Connection, the 6th frid 13b are fixedly connected with the 5th frid 12b, by the setting of feeding groove connection breach 11b, are convenient for feeding groove
Workpiece in 5b is fallen into pusher groove 6b.
5th frid 12b is inclined to set, and the height of the 5th frid 12b and the 6th frid 13b connecting portion is lower than the 5th
The height of frid and feeding groove connection breach 11b connecting portion is sent so that workpiece remains in the case where not by external force
In hopper 5b.
Feeding cylinder 14b is fixedly installed on the side wall of feeding groove 5b, it will be in feeding groove 5b by feeding cylinder 14b
Workpiece is pushed into pusher groove 6b, pusher cylinder 15b is equipped in the end of pusher groove 6b, by pusher cylinder 15b by pusher groove
Workpiece push-in in 6b gets stuck in structure 3b, it is preferred that feeding groove 5b is connect with conveying trough, is fallen convenient for the workpiece in conveying trough
Enter in feeding groove 5b.
Move the transition 17b that material pilot hole 4b includes tapered section of 16b and connect with tapered section of 16b, transition 17b and card
Expect structure 3b connection, the internal diameter of tapered section of 16b is gradually reduced along the direction of close transition 17b, passes through setting for tapered section of 16b
Setting can make the position-movable range of workpiece reduce, and improve workpiece in the position precision moved in hopper 6b, be convenient for workpiece quilt
Push-in gets stuck in structure 3b, further when diameter of the minimum diameter of tapered section of 16b close to workpiece, can suitably reduce
The structure that gets stuck 3b is used to be clamped the through-hole aperture of workpiece, further increases position precision of the workpiece in the structure 3b that gets stuck, is convenient for
Workpiece is moved in external screw thread turning attachment by the structure that gets stuck 3b.
Rack 1b is "Z"-shaped, including the first frame plate 22b, the second frame plate 23b and third frame plate 24b, and second
Frame plate 23b with the first frame plate 22b and the second frame plate 23b is vertical connect, moves material structure 2b and is mounted on the first rack respectively
Plate 22b, the structure that gets stuck 3b are mounted on third frame plate 24b, and workpiece through-hole, workpiece through-hole are equipped on third frame plate 24b
It is connect with material pilot hole 4b is moved.
The structure that gets stuck 3b includes that card send structure 2c and card to send elevating mechanism 3c, and card send elevating mechanism 3c to be fixedly mounted on rack
On 1b, card send structure 2c to send elevating mechanism 3c to connect with card, and Material moving device send workpiece push-in card in structure 2c, then is sent by card
Workpiece is moved on the position coaxial with external screw thread turning attachment by elevating mechanism 3c, then workpiece is sent into external screw thread turning attachment
It is interior, it send elevating mechanism 3c and card to send in card and is equipped with height adjusting part 4c between structure 2c, workpiece card is convenient for by height adjusting part
The relative altitude for connecing bucket is adjusted, and passes through workpiece through-hole feeding convenient for workpiece and gets stuck in structure, send in structure 2c and be equipped in card
Workpiece is clamped bucket 5c, is equipped with clamping spring leaf 6c in workpiece clamping bucket 5c, and workpiece is connected to work by clamping spring leaf 6c
Part is clamped in bucket 5c, is enhanced the stability connected between workpiece and workpiece clamping bucket 5c, is prevented the workpiece in moving process from occurring
It is mobile, it is sent into external screw thread turning attachment convenient for workpiece.
Card send structure 2c to include workpiece clamping bucket 5c, block and send structure mounting rack 7c and workpiece ejection piece 8c, and workpiece is clamped bucket
5c and workpiece ejection piece 8c is fixedly mounted on card and send on structure mounting rack 7c, and it is logical to be equipped with workpiece clamping in workpiece clamping bucket 5c
Hole 9c, workpiece ejection piece 8c are slidably mounted in workpiece clamping through-hole 9c, are clamped through-hole 9c by workpiece and are clamped to workpiece,
The workpiece that workpiece is clamped in through-hole 9c is headed into external screw thread turning attachment by ejection piece 8c again.
It is fixedly installed with clamping spring leaf 6c in workpiece clamping through-hole 9c, by being clamped spring leaf 6c for workpiece card
It connects, prevents the position of the workpiece opposite piece clamping bucket 5c in moving process from moving, head into external screw thread lathe convenient for workpiece
In fixture.
Workpiece ejection piece 8c includes workpiece ejection cylinder 10c and workpiece piece 11c, and workpiece ejects the fixed peace of cylinder 10c
It is sent on structure mounting rack 7c mounted in card, workpiece piece 11c is slidably mounted in workpiece clamping through-hole 9c, workpiece piece 11c
It is connect with the piston rod of workpiece ejection cylinder 10c, by the setting of workpiece piece 11c, ejects cylinder 10c for work convenient for workpiece
Part heads into external screw thread turning attachment.
It includes lifting cylinder that card, which send elevating mechanism 3c, and the piston rod and height adjusting part 4c of lifting cylinder are rotatablely connected, high
The other end and the card for spending regulating part 4c send structure mounting rack 7c to be fixedly connected with the phase for sending structure 3c come mobile card by lifting cylinder
To height.
Height adjusting part 4c includes height adjustment bucket 12c and locking nut 13c, and screw thread is equipped in height adjustment bucket 12c
Hole is equipped with thread segment on the piston rod of lifting cylinder, and locking nut 12c and threaded hole 13c are connect with thread segment, by turning
Dynamic height adjusts the relative position of bucket 12c and lifting cylinder piston rod to adjust card and send opposite position between structure 3c and rack 1b
It sets, then is locked the relative position between height adjustment cylinder 12c and rack 1b by locking nut 13c.
In some preferred modes, guide pad 22c is equipped on third frame plate 20c, it is corresponding, send structure to pacify in card
It shelves and is fixedly installed with guide rod 23c on 7c, guide rod 12c is slidably connected with guide pad 22c.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention；Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Although the corresponding term of appended drawing reference in figure is used more herein, be not precluded using other terms can
It can property；The use of these items is only for be more convenient to describe and explain essence of the invention；It is construed as any one
The additional limitation of kind is disagreed with spirit of that invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of nut process equipment, which is characterized in that including inner bore machining device (1), male thread processing device (2) and to work
Part is oriented the transmission device (3) of feeding, and inner bore machining device (1) and male thread processing device (2) pass through transmission device (3)
Connection, transmission device (3) include workpiece climbing device (4) and are oriented the workpiece sorting mechanism (5) of screening, workpiece to workpiece
Climbing device (4) is connect with inner bore machining device (1), and workpiece sorting mechanism (5) is connect with male thread processing device (2).
2. a kind of nut process equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that climbing device includes the first vibrating disk
(7) it is connect with the component that climbs (6), inner bore machining device (1) with the first vibrating disk (7), the first vibrating disk (7) and the component that climbs
(6) it connects, the component that climbs (6) is connect with workpiece sorting mechanism (5).
3. a kind of nut process equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the component that climbs (6) includes installation of climbing
Part (8), the belt that climbs (9) and the plate that climbs (10), the belt that climbs (9) are rotatably installed on the installation part that climbs (8), the plate that climbs (10)
It is uniformly fixedly mounted on the outside of the belt that climbs (9), the plate that climbs (10) relative level is obliquely installed.
4. a kind of nut process equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that workpiece sorting mechanism (5) includes transmission
Towards sorting mechanism (12), the both ends of conveying trough (11) are filled with the component that climbs (6) and external screw thread processing respectively for slot (11) and workpiece
(2) connection is set, workpiece is fixedly mounted on conveying trough (11) towards sorting mechanism (12).
5. a kind of nut process equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that workpiece includes towards sorting mechanism (12)
Workpiece inductor (13), range sensor (14) and screening cylinder (15), workpiece inductor (13) are arranged in range sensor
(14) front end, range sensor (14) setting is in the front end of screening cylinder (15), workpiece inductor (13) and range sensor
(14) it connects, range sensor (14) is connect with screening cylinder (15).
6. a kind of nut process equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that inner bore machining device (1) includes inner hole
Lathe (17) and interior hole machined feeding device (18), interior hole machined feeding device (18) are fixedly mounted on bore lathe (17),
Bore lathe (17) is connect with transmission device (3), and interior hole machined feeding device (18) includes swinging feed mechanism (2a) and pusher
Mechanism (3a), pusher (3a), which is mounted on, to be swung on feed mechanism (2a), and swinging feed mechanism (2a) includes feeding oscillating deck
(4a), feeding groove (5a) and swing force piece (6a), feeding groove (5a) are fixedly mounted on the side wall of feeding oscillating deck (4a), push away
Expect in mechanism (3a) insertion feeding groove (5a), feeding oscillating deck (4a) is connect with force piece (6a) is swung, and is swung force piece (6a)
It is mounted on bore lathe (17).
7. a kind of nut process equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that pusher (3a) includes charging ram
(7a) and charging ram runner assembly (8a), charging ram (7a) are rotatably installed on the side wall of feeding oscillating deck (4a), charging ram
In one end insertion feeding groove (5a) of (7a), the other end of charging ram (7a) is connect with pusher runner assembly.
8. a kind of nut process equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that male thread processing device (2) includes outer
Thread chasing machine (19) and external screw thread processing feeding device (20), external screw thread processing feeding device (20) are fixedly mounted on external screw thread vehicle
On bed (19), external screw thread processing feeding device (20) is connect with transmission device (3), and it includes machine that external screw thread, which processes feeding device (20),
Frame (1b) moves material structure (2b) and the structure that gets stuck (3b), moves material structure (2b) and the structure that gets stuck (3b) is fixedly mounted on rack
It on (1b), moves material structure (2b) and is oppositely installed with the structure that gets stuck (3b), move material pilot hole (4b) moving to be equipped in material structure (2b),
Material pilot hole (4b) is moved to connect with the structure that gets stuck (3b).
9. a kind of nut process equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that moving material structure includes moving material structure (2b)
Including feeding groove (5b) and pusher groove (6b), feeding groove (5b) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of pusher groove (6b), moves material pilot hole
In pusher groove (6b), pusher groove (6b) is oppositely installed with the structure that gets stuck (3b) for (4b) setting.
10. a kind of nut process equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the structure that gets stuck includes that card send structure
(2c) and card are sent elevating mechanism (3c), and card send elevating mechanism (3c) to be fixedly mounted on rack (1c), and card send structure (2c) and card
It send elevating mechanism (3c) to connect, send elevating mechanism (3c) and card to send between structure (2c) in card and be equipped with height adjusting part (4c), In
Card, which is sent, is equipped with workpiece clamping bucket (5c) in structure (2c), clamping spring leaf (6c) is equipped in workpiece clamping bucket (5c).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910608845.1A CN110421350B (en) | 2019-07-08 | Nut processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910608845.1A CN110421350B (en) | 2019-07-08 | Nut processing equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110421350A true CN110421350A (en) | 2019-11-08 |
| CN110421350B CN110421350B (en) | 2024-08-02 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111203562A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-29 | 张武军 | Be used for full-automatic high-efficient drilling equipment of hexagonal copper joint |
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