CN110421112A - Full-automatic blanking forging equipment - Google Patents
Full-automatic blanking forging equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110421112A CN110421112A CN201910666300.6A CN201910666300A CN110421112A CN 110421112 A CN110421112 A CN 110421112A CN 201910666300 A CN201910666300 A CN 201910666300A CN 110421112 A CN110421112 A CN 110421112A
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- Prior art keywords
- graphite
- forging
- full
- coating
- outer housing
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- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 46
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 46
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 46
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C13/00—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
- B05C13/02—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C3/00—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material
- B05C3/02—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material
- B05C3/09—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material for treating separate articles
- B05C3/109—Passing liquids or other fluent materials into or through chambers containing stationary articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J1/00—Preparing metal stock or similar ancillary operations prior, during or post forging, e.g. heating or cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J9/00—Forging presses
- B21J9/02—Special design or construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K27/00—Handling devices, e.g. for feeding, aligning, discharging, Cutting-off means; Arrangement thereof
- B21K27/02—Feeding devices for rods, wire, or strips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K27/00—Handling devices, e.g. for feeding, aligning, discharging, Cutting-off means; Arrangement thereof
- B21K27/06—Cutting-off means; Arrangements thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to production equipment technology more particularly to a kind of Full-automatic blanking forging equipments.The present invention, including forging and pressing mechanism and for the automatic feed mechanism to forging and pressing mechanism feeding, the side of the automatic feed mechanism is communicated with material cutting mechanism, graphite stirring apparatus for coating is additionally provided between the forging and pressing mechanism and material cutting mechanism, conveying mechanism one end is connected with material cutting mechanism, and the other end is connected with graphite stirring apparatus for coating.It is equipped with the graphite being coated with dedicated for copper rod surface graphite in the present invention and stirs apparatus for coating, compared to the operation of traditional manual application, production efficiency is higher, suitable for mechanization production, and, automatic feed mechanism of the invention realizes the conveying of bar by the rotation of stirring disk, and conveying stroke is short, compact mechanical structure.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to production equipment technology more particularly to a kind of Full-automatic blanking forging equipments.
Background technique
The red specific processing method for rushing technique be brass bar is heated to it is crimson after, be put into the thermal stamping die of punching machine into
The disposable extrusion forming of row, copper rod surface blackening in process in order to prevent, therefore be equipped in process in copper rod
Surface is coated with the processing step of graphite, and in the prior art when carrying out graphite coating, use is all manually-operated method, will
Copper rod, which is put into the basket equipped with graphite, carries out mixing coating, and this method is time-consuming and laborious, and production efficiency is lower, with mechanization production
It is incompatible with.
For example, Chinese invention patent application disclose a kind of full-automatic vertical it is red rush equipment [application number:
201810601250.9], which includes that feed frame general assembly, raw material transmission for transmitting workpiece fill
It sets, raw material material-pulling device and device for feeding raw materials；The raw material transmission device is located at the upper end of feed frame general assembly；Raw material pusher
Device and device for feeding raw materials position are corresponding；The raw material material-pulling device and device for feeding raw materials are located at raw material transmission device
End；It further include sequentially connected red rushing raw materials furnace and heating, chute device, conveying transport mechanism and organisation of working.
It is that the not set graphite dedicated for being coated with graphite stirs apparatus for coating in the patent application, adopts in process of production
The mode being manually coated with is there are above-mentioned time-consuming and laborious, and production efficiency is lower, the incompatible with problem with mechanization production.
Summary of the invention
Regarding the issue above, the present invention provides a kind of Full-automatic blanking forging equipment.
In order to achieve the above objectives, present invention employs following technical proposals:
A kind of Full-automatic blanking forging equipment, including forging and pressing mechanism and for the automatic charging machine to forging and pressing mechanism feeding
Structure, the side of the automatic feed mechanism are communicated with material cutting mechanism, are additionally provided with graphite between the forging and pressing mechanism and material cutting mechanism
Apparatus for coating is stirred, conveying mechanism one end is connected with material cutting mechanism, and the other end is connected with graphite stirring apparatus for coating.
In above-mentioned Full-automatic blanking forging equipment, graphite stirring apparatus for coating includes rack, feeding assembly and
Graphite entrance is respectively provided on the rack, and the feeding assembly is connected with conveying mechanism, and being additionally provided in the rack can be with respect to machine
The unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure of frame rotation, the unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure are connected with feeding assembly and graphite entrance, when
And if only if unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure along clockwise or counterclockwise when, the material in unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure can slide to
In forging and pressing mechanism.
In above-mentioned Full-automatic blanking forging equipment, the unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure include be arranged on the rack it is outer
Shell, the outer housing is interior to have the mixing cavity being connected with feeding assembly and graphite entrance, tool in the mixing cavity
There is the discharging track for being fixedly connected on outer housing inner surface, the discharging track is extended spirally along outer housing direction of axis line, also
It is connected including one end with discharging track, the other end extends to the discharge port outside mixing cavity.
In above-mentioned Full-automatic blanking forging equipment, the discharging track include it is several successively arrange protrude from shell
The guiding rib on internal surface, the guiding rib is extended spirally along outer housing direction of axis line, along outer housing direction of axis line
There is guide channel, the guide channel and discharge port between two adjacent guiding ribs or between guiding rib and outer housing
It is connected.
In above-mentioned Full-automatic blanking forging equipment, the discharge port includes the reclaiming plate being fixedly connected with outer housing,
The upper surface of reclaiming plate is connected with discharging track, and the reclaiming plate is fixedly connected with barrier close to mixing cavity a side edge
Plate.
In above-mentioned Full-automatic blanking forging equipment, the graphite stirring apparatus for coating further includes being fixedly connected on rack
On, and the driving mechanism that unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure can be driven to rotate, the driving mechanism include being fixedly connected on rack
On reverse rotating motor and the fixed gear ring for being set in unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure outer surface, the reverse rotating motor it is defeated
Transmission gear is fixedly connected on shaft, the transmission gear is meshed with gear ring.
In above-mentioned Full-automatic blanking forging equipment, the forging and pressing mechanism includes that the internal shell for being equipped with forging and stamping station is total
Dress, shell general assembly side are equipped with the feeding mechanism being connected with forging and stamping station, and the feeding mechanism and graphite stirring are coated with
Device is connected.
In above-mentioned Full-automatic blanking forging equipment, the automatic feed mechanism includes stock shelf and rotates with stock shelf
The main shaft of connection, on main shaft and along at least one stirring disk that is axially arranged with of main shaft, the stirring disk is equipped with stirring mouth, institute
It states on stock shelf and is equipped with material distributing rest in the side of main shaft, the material distributing rest is provided with material stock frame, institute far from the side of main shaft
The elevator for being connected to material stock frame and material distributing rest, the material distributing rest and material stock frame are equipped between the material stock frame and material distributing rest stated
Height in the vertical direction is gradually decreased from one end far from main shaft to one end close to main shaft.
In above-mentioned Full-automatic blanking forging equipment, the material cutting mechanism includes being fixedly connected on automatic feed mechanism
Outer framework, cutting machine is equipped in the outer framework, the cutting machine is connected with automatic feed mechanism by transmission chain, described
Material cutting mechanism further includes the clamping plate being arranged between cutting machine and automatic feed mechanism, and the clamping plate is located above transmission chain.
In above-mentioned Full-automatic blanking forging equipment, the conveying mechanism includes the feed inlet being connected with material cutting mechanism
The feed opening being connected with graphite stirring apparatus for coating, the height of the feed opening in the vertical direction are higher than feed inlet perpendicular
Histogram upward height is equipped with crawler belt between feed inlet and feed opening, driving motor is connect with track drive, the track surface
Several conveying plates are fixedly connected with, the interval between adjacent two pieces of conveying plates is equal.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that
1, it is equipped with the graphite being coated with dedicated for copper rod surface graphite in the present invention and stirs apparatus for coating, compared to traditional
The operation of manual application, production efficiency is higher, is suitable for mechanization production.
2, the present invention can realize the copper rod that the coating of copper rod surface graphite and coating are completed using unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure
Discharging, the degree of automation is higher, while being easy to control the diffusion of graphite in mixed process, compared with the prior art
The case where middle manual operation causes graphite to be trickled down to operation scene everywhere, more safety and environmental protection.
3, automatic feed mechanism of the invention realizes the conveying of bar by the rotation of stirring disk, and conveying stroke is short, mechanical
It is compact-sized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of graphite stirring apparatus for coating discharging process；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of graphite stirring apparatus for coating mixed process；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of graphite stirring apparatus for coating part-structure；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic feed mechanism and material cutting mechanism；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic feed mechanism and another visual angle of material cutting mechanism；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of forging and pressing mechanism；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of conveying mechanism；
In figure: forging and pressing mechanism a, automatic feed mechanism b, material cutting mechanism c, graphite stir apparatus for coating d, conveying mechanism e, machine
Frame 1, feeding assembly 2, graphite entrance 3, unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4, driving mechanism 5, roll wheel assembly 6, feed hopper 21, vibrator
22, feeding-passage 23, charging control assembly 24, driving cylinder 25, rotating arm 26, swingle 27, rotation partition 28, outer housing
41, cavity 42, discharging track 43, discharge port 44, guiding rib 45, guide channel 46, reclaiming plate 47, baffles 48, double is mixed
To rotating electric machine 51, gear ring 52, transmission gear 53, rolling rod 61, bearing 62, idler wheel 63, forging and stamping station 71, shell general assembly 72,
Feeding mechanism 73, stock shelf 81, main shaft 82, stirring disk 83, stirring mouth 84, material distributing rest 85, material stock frame 86, elevator 87, outline border
Frame 91, cutting machine 92, transmission chain 93, clamping plate 94, feed inlet 101, feed opening 102, crawler belt 103, driving motor 104, conveying plate
105。
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Full-automatic blanking forging equipment, including forging and pressing mechanism a and for forging and pressing mechanism a feeding
Automatic feed mechanism b, the side of the automatic feed mechanism b are communicated with material cutting mechanism c, the forging and pressing mechanism a and material cutting mechanism c
Between be additionally provided with graphite stirring apparatus for coating d, the one end conveying mechanism e is connected with material cutting mechanism c, the other end and graphite stirring painting
Cloth apparatus d is connected.
The present invention, in use, bar is cut into preset length by automatic feed mechanism b feeding, and by material cutting mechanism c
Copper rod, copper rod are delivered in graphite stirring apparatus for coating d by conveying mechanism e, carry out graphite coating to copper rod surface, coating is completed
After enter in forging and pressing mechanism a, forging and stamping obtain finished product, therefore the graphite that is coated with dedicated for copper rod surface graphite is equipped in the present invention
Apparatus for coating b is stirred, compared to the operation of traditional manual application, production efficiency is higher, is suitable for mechanization production.
As shown in Fig. 2, the graphite stirring apparatus for coating d includes rack 1, feeding assembly 2 and graphite entrance 3 are arranged at
In rack 1, the feeding assembly 2 is connected with conveying mechanism e, and being additionally provided in the rack 1 can be relative to the unidirectional of the rotation of rack 1
Discharge mixing machines structure 4, the unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4 is connected with feeding assembly 2 and graphite entrance 3, and if only if list
To discharge mixing machines structure 4 along clockwise or counterclockwise when, the copper rod in unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4 can slide to forging press
In structure a, i.e., when unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4 rotates in one direction, such as along rotation counterclockwise, unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4
Interior copper rod can realize discharging, and reversely rotate, i.e., unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4 rotates clockwise, unidirectional discharge mixing machines
Copper rod in structure 4 can only realize mixing, and can not discharge.
In use, being cut into the copper rod of predetermined length, it is added by feeding assembly 2 to unidirectional discharging and is mixed by conveying mechanism e
It closes in mechanism 4, graphite is added by graphite entrance 3 to unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4, and it is real to rotate unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4
The mixing of existing copper rod and graphite, so that graphite is coated on copper rod surface, after the completion of coating, the unidirectional discharging of rotation is mixed in the opposite direction
Mechanism 4 is closed, to complete to discharge, therefore the present invention can realize the coating and painting of copper rod surface graphite using unidirectional 4 structure of discharge mixing machines
The discharging for the copper rod that cloth is completed, the degree of automation are higher.
As shown in Fig. 2, the unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4 includes the outer housing 41 being arranged in rack 1, the outer housing
There is the mixing cavity 42 being connected with feeding assembly 2 and graphite entrance 3 in 41, there is fixed connect in the mixing cavity 42
The discharging track 43 in 41 inner surface of outer housing is connect, the discharging track 43 is extended spirally along 41 direction of axis line of outer housing, also
It is connected including one end with discharging track 43, the other end extends to the discharge port 44 outside mixing cavity 42, it is preferable that discharge port
44 extend along 43 hand of spiral of discharging track, and outer housing 41 is arranged in far from feeding assembly 2 and graphite entrance 3 in discharge port 44
One end, in this way convenient for discharging.
In use, copper rod and graphite are added to mixing cavity 42, outer housing 41 is along spiral identical with discharging track 43
Direction rotation completes coating so that copper rod and graphite are uniformly mixed, and changes 41 rotation direction of outer housing, make outer housing 41 along with
The opposite hand of spiral rotation of discharging track 43, copper rod complete discharging by discharge port 44.
Specifically, discharging track 43 includes several guiding ribs for protruding from 41 inner surface of outer housing successively arranged
45, the guiding rib 45 is extended spirally along 41 direction of axis line of outer housing, along adjacent two of 41 direction of axis line of outer housing
There is guide channel 46, the guide channel 46 and discharge port between guiding rib 45 or between guiding rib 45 and outer housing 41
44 are connected, and only the citing to a kind of specific structure of discharging track 43, discharging track 43 can also be used guiding rib here
Item 45, which replaces with, is fixedly connected on 41 inner surface of outer housing, and the guide plate or existing extended spirally along 41 direction of axis line of outer housing
There are in technology other specific structures realize, turns in outer housing 41 along the hand of spiral opposite with discharging track 43 as long as playing
When dynamic, discharging track 43 can play the role of discharging.
Preferably, 41 both ends of outer housing can in this way in mixed process equipped with the cover board that can be closed mixing cavity 42
Mixing cavity 42 and the external world is isolated using cover board, therefore the present invention is easy to control the diffusion of graphite in mixed process, phase
Than in manual operation in the prior art causes graphite to be trickled down to operation scene everywhere the case where, more safety and environmental protection.
As shown in Fig. 2, the discharge port 44 includes the reclaiming plate 47 being fixedly connected with outer housing 41, the upper table of reclaiming plate 47
Face is connected with discharging track 43, and the reclaiming plate 47 is fixedly connected with baffles 48, copper close to mixing 42 a side of cavity edge
Stick is completed to discharge along reclaiming plate 47, and baffles 48 are fallen after rise during can preventing copper rod from finding out material to mixing cavity 42, improves out
Expect rate.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the graphite stirring apparatus for coating d further includes being fixedly connected in rack 1, and can drive
Move the driving mechanism 5 that unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4 rotates, wherein driving mechanism 5 includes being fixedly connected in rack 1
Reverse rotating motor 51 and the fixed gear ring 52 for being set in unidirectional 4 outer surface of discharge mixing machines structure, i.e. gear ring 52 can with it is unidirectional go out
Expect that mixed organization 4 occurs to rotate synchronously movement, selects reverse rotating motor 51 that realization can be facilitated to drive unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4
Outer housing 41 rotation of both direction occurs, be fixedly connected with transmission gear on the output shaft of the reverse rotating motor 51
53, the transmission gear 53 is meshed with gear ring 52, in use, reverse rotating motor 51 passes through 53 driven gear ring 52 of transmission gear
Rotation, gear ring 52 drive unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4 to rotate.
As shown in figure 4, the feeding assembly 2 includes the feed hopper 21 being arranged in rack 1 and is fixedly connected on feed hopper
The vibrator 22 of 21 bottom surfaces, the feed hopper 21 are connected by feeding-passage 23 with unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4, further include connecting
The charging control assembly 24 in rack 1 is connect, rotation charging control assembly 24 is openable or separates feeding-passage 23, the charging
Control assembly 24 includes the driving cylinder 25 being fixedly connected in rack 1, and the output shaft of the driving cylinder 25 is rotatably connected to
Rotating arm 26, rotating arm 26 are fixedly connected with swingle 27 far from one end of driving cylinder 25, and the both ends of swingle 27 are and machine
Frame 1 is rotatablely connected, and is also fixedly connected with rotation partition 28 on the swingle 27, rotation swingle 27 can make to rotate partition 28 with
23 upper surface of feeding-passage fits or forms gap between 23 upper surface of feeding-passage, wherein gap width is less than copper rod
Diameter can just play the role of that copper rod is stopped to enter unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4 in this way.
In use, vibrator 22 vibrates feed hopper 21, so that the copper rod of the graphite to be coated in feed hopper 21 passes through charging
Channel 23 enters in unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4, and after copper rod additional amount reaches suitable amount, driving cylinder 25 drives rotating arm
26, so that rotating arm 26 drives swingle 27 to rotate, synchronous rotational motion occurs for rotation partition 28, so that feeding-passage
23 are separated, and after completing discharging, driving cylinder 25 drives rotation partition 28 to rotate again, so that feeding-passage 23 is opened, into
The copper rod of graphite to be coated in hopper 21 enters in unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4.
The structure similar with feeding assembly 2 can be used in graphite entrance 3, and loading hopper can also be used and be connected with feed pipe
It is logical, the specific structure that feed pipe is connected with unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4.
As shown in figure 4, being additionally provided with roll wheel assembly 6, the roller group between the unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4 and rack 1
Part 6 and rack 1 are rotatablely connected, the circular in cross-section of the unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4, and unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4 is pressed
It is located on roll wheel assembly 6, rolls and connect with roll wheel assembly 6, the roll wheel assembly 6 includes being connected with rack 1 by the rotation of bearing 62
The rolling rod 61 connect, the both ends of rolling rod 61 are respectively fixedly connected with an idler wheel 63, and unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4 is pressed on idler wheel
It on 63, rolls and connects with idler wheel 63, in this way, unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4 only can generate force of rolling friction during rotation, drop
The low rotary resistance of unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4, has saved energy consumption.
Preferably, there are two roll wheel assembly 6 is set, unidirectional 4 two sides of discharge mixing machines structure are symmetrically positioned in, can guarantee so unidirectional
The stability that discharge mixing machines structure 4 is placed.
Preferably, 63 end of idler wheel is also fixedly connected with is pressed on unidirectional 4 both ends limit plate of discharge mixing machines structure respectively, this
Sample can prevent unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4 from sliding in mixed process along direction of axis line.
The present invention is not construed as limiting the specific structure of conveying mechanism e, as long as it is defeated by material cutting mechanism c by copper rod to play realization
The effect into graphite stirring apparatus for coating d is sent, conveying mechanism e can be conveyer belt in the prior art, be also possible to
As shown in Figure 8, the conveying mechanism e includes the feed inlet 101 being connected with material cutting mechanism c and stirs apparatus for coating with graphite
The feed opening 102 that d is connected, the height of the feed opening 102 in the vertical direction are higher than feed inlet 101 in the vertical direction
Highly, crawler belt 103 is equipped between feed inlet 101 and feed opening 102, driving motor 104 and crawler belt 103 are drivingly connected, the shoe
103 surface of band is fixedly connected with several conveying plates 105, in use, the copper rod after cutting enters in feed inlet 101, starts
Driving motor 104, driving motor 104 drive crawler belt 103 to rotate, and the copper rod in feed inlet 101 is transported under the drive of conveying plate 105
It transports in feed opening 102, enters back into graphite stirring apparatus for coating d.
Preferably, the interval between adjacent two pieces of conveying plates 105 is equal, can guarantee the uniform of copper rod delivery rate in this way.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 7, the forging and pressing mechanism a includes the internal shell general assembly 72 for being equipped with forging and stamping station 71, described
72 side of shell general assembly is equipped with the feeding mechanism 73 being connected with forging and stamping station 71, and the feeding mechanism 73 is coated with graphite stirring
Device d is connected, and the copper rod for being coated with graphite forges and presses finished product on forging and stamping station 71, and forging and pressing mechanism a can also be used existing
Similar conveying mechanism e can be used between forging and pressing mechanism a and graphite stirring apparatus for coating d in the structure of common forging press in technology
Specific structure to realize connection between the two.
Referring to figure 1 and figure 5, the automatic feed mechanism b includes stock shelf 81 and is rotatablely connected with stock shelf 81
Main shaft 82, on main shaft 82 and along at least one stirring disk 83 that is axially arranged with of main shaft 82, the stirring disk 83 is equipped with stirring
Mouthfuls 84, be equipped with material distributing rest 85 on the stock shelf 81 and in the side of main shaft 82, the material distributing rest 85 far from main shaft 82 one
Side is provided with material stock frame 86, is equipped between the material stock frame 86 and material distributing rest 85 for being connected to material stock frame 86 and material distributing rest 85
Elevator 87, the height of the material distributing rest 85 and material stock frame 86 in the vertical direction is from one end far from main shaft 82 to close
One end of main shaft 82 gradually decreases, and such bar can be automatically scrolled to designated position because of gravity.
In use, the bar on material stock frame 86 is promoted on material distributing rest 85 by elevator 87, since material distributing rest 85 tilts
Setting, therefore the rolling close to stirring disk 83 can occur for the bar on material distributing rest 85, main shaft 82 drives several stirring disks 83 synchronous
Rotation, when stirring mouth 84 is turned to close to 85 side of material distributing rest, bar is caught in stirring mouth 84, and stirring disk 83 continues to rotate,
So that bar is transferred on stock shelf 81, therefore automatic feed mechanism b of the invention realizes bar by the rotation of stirring disk 83
Conveying, conveying stroke is short, compact mechanical structure.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, the material cutting mechanism c includes the outer framework being fixedly connected on automatic feed mechanism b
91, the outer framework 91 is interior to be equipped with cutting machine 92, and the cutting machine 92 is connected with automatic feed mechanism b by transmission chain 93,
The material cutting mechanism c further includes the clamping plate 94 being arranged between cutting machine 92 and automatic feed mechanism b, and the clamping plate 94, which is located at, to be passed
Dynamic 93 top of chain is cut into certain in use, the bar on stock shelf 81 is delivered to 92 lower section of cutting machine by transmission chain 93
The copper rod of length, clamping plate 94 can be used for being fixedly clamped.
The working principle of the invention is: in use, the bar on material stock frame 86 is promoted to material distributing rest 85 by elevator 87
On, since material distributing rest 85 is obliquely installed, therefore the rolling close to stirring disk 83 can occur for the bar on material distributing rest 85, and main shaft 82 drives
Several stirring disks 83 rotate synchronously, and when stirring mouth 84 is turned to close to 85 side of material distributing rest, bar is caught in stirring mouth 84,
Stirring disk 83 continues to rotate, so that bar is transferred on stock shelf 81, the bar on stock shelf 81 is delivered to by transmission chain 93
The lower section of cutting machine 92, is cut into the copper rod of certain length, and clamping plate 94 can be used for being fixedly clamped, the copper rod after cutting enter into
In material mouth 101, start driving motor 104, driving motor 104 drives crawler belt 103 to rotate, and the copper rod in feed inlet 101 is in conveying
It under the drive of plate 105 in transport to feed opening 102, enters back into feed hopper 21, vibrator 22 vibrates feed hopper 21, so that charging
The copper rod of graphite to be coated in bucket 21 is entered in mixing cavity 42 by feeding-passage 23, and copper rod additional amount reaches suitable amount
Afterwards, driving cylinder 25 drives rotating arm 26, so that rotating arm 26 drives swingle 27 to rotate, rotation partition 28 is synchronized
Rotational motion so that feeding-passage 23 is separated, graphite is added by graphite entrance 3 to mixing cavity 42, two-way at this time
Rotating electric machine 51 is rotated by 53 driven gear ring 52 of transmission gear, and gear ring 52 drives outer housing 41 to rotate, at this point, 41 edge of outer housing
Hand of spiral rotation identical with discharging track 43 after the completion of coating, changes bidirectional rotation so that copper rod and graphite are uniformly mixed
The driving direction of motor 51 makes outer housing 41 along the spiral opposite with discharging track 43 to change 41 rotation direction of outer housing
Direction rotation, copper rod complete discharging by discharge port 44, and after completing discharging, driving cylinder 25 drives 28 turns of partition of rotation again
Dynamic, so that feeding-passage 23 is opened, the copper rod of the graphite to be coated in feed hopper 21 enters in mixing cavity 42, carries out next
The graphite coating for criticizing copper rod, the copper rod for being coated with graphite finally forges and presses finished product on forging and stamping station 71, therefore sets in the present invention
There is the graphite dedicated for the coating of copper rod surface graphite to stir apparatus for coating b, compared to the operation of traditional manual application, production
Efficiency is higher, is suitable for mechanization production.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
It is arranged although forging and pressing mechanism a, automatic feed mechanism b, material cutting mechanism c, graphite is used more herein and stirs to apply
Set d, conveying mechanism e, rack 1, feeding assembly 2, graphite entrance 3, unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure 4, driving mechanism 5, roll wheel assembly
6, feed hopper 21, vibrator 22, feeding-passage 23, charging control assembly 24, driving cylinder 25, rotating arm 26, swingle 27, turn
Dynamic dividing plate 28, outer housing 41, mixing cavity 42, discharging track 43, discharge port 44, guiding rib 45, guide channel 46, reclaiming plate
47, baffles 48, reverse rotating motor 51, gear ring 52, transmission gear 53, rolling rod 61, bearing 62, idler wheel 63, forging and stamping station
71, shell general assembly 72, feeding mechanism 73, stock shelf 81, main shaft 82, stirring disk 83, stirring mouth 84, material distributing rest 85, material stock frame 86,
Elevator 87, outer framework 91, cutting machine 92, transmission chain 93, clamping plate 94, feed inlet 101, feed opening 102, crawler belt 103, driving electricity
The terms such as machine 104, conveying plate 105, but it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms.The use of these items is only for more
Easily describe and explain essence of the invention；Being construed as any additional limitation all is and spirit of that invention phase
It violates.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Full-automatic blanking forging equipment, including forging and pressing mechanism (a) and for the automatic charging to forging and pressing mechanism (a) feeding
The side of mechanism (b), the automatic feed mechanism (b) is communicated with material cutting mechanism (c), it is characterised in that: the forging and pressing mechanism (a)
Graphite stirring apparatus for coating (d) is additionally provided between material cutting mechanism (c), conveying mechanism (e) one end is connected with material cutting mechanism (c)
Logical, the other end is connected with graphite stirring apparatus for coating (d).
2. Full-automatic blanking forging equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the graphite stirs apparatus for coating (d)
Including rack (1), feeding assembly (2) and graphite entrance (3) are arranged on rack (1), the feeding assembly (2) and conveyer
Structure (e) is connected, and the unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure (4) that can be rotated relative to rack (1), the list are additionally provided on the rack (1)
It is connected to discharge mixing machines structure (4) with feeding assembly (2) and graphite entrance (3), and if only if unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure
(4) along clockwise or counterclockwise when, the material in unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure (4) can slide to forging and pressing mechanism (a).
3. Full-automatic blanking forging equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure (4)
Including the outer housing (41) being arranged on rack (1), have and feeding assembly (2) and graphite entrance in the outer housing (41)
(3) the mixing cavity (42) being connected has in mixing cavity (42) and is fixedly connected on outer housing (41) inner surface
Discharging track (43), the discharging track (43) extend spirally along outer housing (41) direction of axis line, further include one end and discharging
Track (43) is connected, and the other end extends to the external discharge port (44) of mixing cavity (42).
4. Full-automatic blanking forging equipment as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the discharging track (43) includes several
That successively arranges protrudes from the guiding rib (45) of outer housing (41) inner surface, and the guiding rib (45) is along outer housing (41) axis
Heart line direction extends spirally, between two guiding ribs (45) adjacent along outer housing (41) direction of axis line or guiding rib
(45) there are guide channel (46) between outer housing (41), the guide channel (46) is connected with discharge port (44).
5. Full-automatic blanking forging equipment as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the discharge port (44) includes and shell
The upper surface of the reclaiming plate (47) that body (41) is fixedly connected, reclaiming plate (47) is connected with discharging track (43), the reclaiming plate
(47) baffles (48) are fixedly connected with close to mixing cavity (42) a side edge.
6. Full-automatic blanking forging equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the graphite stirs apparatus for coating (d)
It further include the driving mechanism (5) for being fixedly connected on rack (1), and unidirectional discharge mixing machines structure (4) being driven to rotate, institute
Driving mechanism (5) are stated to include the reverse rotating motor (51) that is fixedly connected on rack (1) and fixed be set in unidirectional discharging and mix
The gear ring (52) of mechanism (4) outer surface is closed, is fixedly connected with transmission gear on the output shaft of the reverse rotating motor (51)
(53), the transmission gear (53) is meshed with gear ring (52).
7. Full-automatic blanking forging equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the forging and pressing mechanism (a) includes inside
Shell general assembly (72) equipped with forging and stamping station (71), shell general assembly (72) side is equipped with to be connected with forging and stamping station (71)
Feeding mechanism (73), the feeding mechanism (73) are connected with graphite stirring apparatus for coating (d).
8. Full-automatic blanking forging equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the automatic feed mechanism (b) includes
Stock shelf (81) and main shaft (82) with stock shelf (81) rotation connection, on main shaft (82) and along main shaft (82) be axially arranged with to
A few stirring disk (83), the stirring disk (83) are equipped with stirring mouth (84), on the stock shelf (81) and in main shaft
(82) side is equipped with material distributing rest (85), and the material distributing rest (85) is provided with material stock frame (86) far from the side of main shaft (82),
The elevator for being connected to material stock frame (86) and material distributing rest (85) is equipped between the material stock frame (86) and material distributing rest (85)
(87), the height of the material distributing rest (85) and material stock frame (86) in the vertical direction is from one end far from main shaft (82) to leaning on
One end of nearly main shaft (82) gradually decreases.
9. Full-automatic blanking forging equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material cutting mechanism (c) includes fixing
The outer framework (91) being connected on automatic feed mechanism (b), the outer framework (91) is interior to be equipped with cutting machine (92), the cutting machine
(92) it is connected with automatic feed mechanism (b) by transmission chain (93), the material cutting mechanism (c) further includes being arranged in cutting machine
(92) clamping plate between automatic feed mechanism (b) (94), the clamping plate (94) are located above transmission chain (93).
10. Full-automatic blanking forging equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conveying mechanism (e) includes and cuts
The feed inlet (101) that material mechanism (c) is connected and the feed opening (102) being connected with graphite stirring apparatus for coating (d), under described
The height of material mouth (102) in the vertical direction is higher than the height of feed inlet (101) in the vertical direction, and feed inlet (101) is under
Crawler belt (103) are equipped between material mouth (102), driving motor (104) and crawler belt (103) are drivingly connected, crawler belt (103) surface
Several conveying plates (105) are fixedly connected with, the interval between adjacent two pieces of conveying plates (105) is equal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910666300.6A CN110421112A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Full-automatic blanking forging equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910666300.6A CN110421112A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Full-automatic blanking forging equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110421112A true CN110421112A (en) | 2019-11-08 |
Family
ID=68411943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910666300.6A Pending CN110421112A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Full-automatic blanking forging equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110421112A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114227944A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-25 | 中钢新型材料(宁夏)有限公司 | Full-automatic fixed length blank device of graphite processing |
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| CN114227944A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-25 | 中钢新型材料(宁夏)有限公司 | Full-automatic fixed length blank device of graphite processing |
| CN114227944B (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2024-05-31 | 赛迈科先进材料(宁夏)有限公司 | Full-automatic fixed length blank device of graphite processing |
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