CN110420031A - A kind of livestock and poultry pathological sample sampler - Google Patents

A kind of livestock and poultry pathological sample sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110420031A
CN110420031A CN201910679868.1A CN201910679868A CN110420031A CN 110420031 A CN110420031 A CN 110420031A CN 201910679868 A CN201910679868 A CN 201910679868A CN 110420031 A CN110420031 A CN 110420031A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
staving
fixedly connected
side wall
sliding
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910679868.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任士飞
张林吉
迟兰
房超
李心海
王玉燕
王兵
汪鹏旭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Vocational College of Bioengineering
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Xuzhou Vocational College of Bioengineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Vocational College of Bioengineering filed Critical Xuzhou Vocational College of Bioengineering
Priority to CN201910679868.1A priority Critical patent/CN110420031A/en
Publication of CN110420031A publication Critical patent/CN110420031A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150374Details of piercing elements or protective means for preventing accidental injuries by such piercing elements
    • A61B5/150381Design of piercing elements
    • A61B5/150389Hollow piercing elements, e.g. canulas, needles, for piercing the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150374Details of piercing elements or protective means for preventing accidental injuries by such piercing elements
    • A61B5/150381Design of piercing elements
    • A61B5/150412Pointed piercing elements, e.g. needles, lancets for piercing the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150374Details of piercing elements or protective means for preventing accidental injuries by such piercing elements
    • A61B5/150534Design of protective means for piercing elements for preventing accidental needle sticks, e.g. shields, caps, protectors, axially extensible sleeves, pivotable protective sleeves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/153Devices specially adapted for taking samples of venous or arterial blood, e.g. with syringes
    • A61B5/154Devices using pre-evacuated means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of livestock and poultry pathological sample samplers, including the first staving, first staving one side wall is fixedly connected with collecting vessel, cabinet inner bottom surface is fixedly connected with battery, first staving side wall is embedded with the second spill spin block, second spill spin block one side wall is fixedly connected with square pole, the first disk is fixed on square pole, the fitting of first disk is arranged in the first staving, two third grooves are oppositely arranged in first through hole, the model J23-25 of Negative pressure machine, the model Y132M-4 of threephase asynchronous machine, square pole is made of alloy steel material, the present apparatus is vdiverse in function, it is practical, it is able to carry out multiple repairing weld, reduce replacement sampler number while convenient for sample temporary storage, to improve working efficiency indirectly, sampler can be effectively protected, it prevents from being collected while sampler breakage Sampler after use, effectively prevents sampler from injuring staff, to improve working efficiency, meets requirement.

Description

A kind of livestock and poultry pathological sample sampler
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation fields, and in particular to a kind of livestock and poultry pathological sample sampler.
Background technique
Husbandry sector is gradually changed by the sideline production operation of early stage specialized intensive with the promotion of administrative skill and equipment Raising, the number of animals raised are continuously increased, and animal during the feeding process, needs the carry out blood sampling of discontinuity to be chemically examined, to prevent Transmission, traditional livestock and poultry pathological sample sampler structure is complicated, and replacement sampler is inconvenient after sampling every time, causes working efficiency It reduces, and takes sample inconvenient to carry, increase the intricate operation of staff, reduce working efficiency.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of livestock and poultry pathological sample sampler.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of livestock and poultry pathological sample sampler, including the first staving, the first staving one side wall are fixedly connected with collecting vessel, institute Stating collecting vessel shape is arc, and another side wall of the first staving is hinged with cabinet by hinge, and the box top is fixed to be connected It is connected to controller, the cabinet inner top surface is provided with the first dovetail groove, and fitting sliding has the first dovetails in first dovetail groove, First dovetails bottom surface is fixedly connected with Negative pressure machine, and the Negative pressure machine has controller, the Negative pressure machine by connection Output end is fixedly connected with the first transverse tube, and the wall box is provided with the second through-hole, is equipped with the second staving in second through-hole, First staving top surface is fixedly connected with handle, and the first transverse tube other end, which penetrates in the second staving, is fixed with the first magnetic Iron hoop, the first magnet ring-side wall are fixedly connected with the second staving side wall, and the Negative pressure machine bottom surface is fixedly connected with vertical bar, institute It states one inner sidewall of cabinet and is fixedly connected with threephase asynchronous machine, the threephase asynchronous machine has controller by connection, institute It states another side wall of cabinet and is embedded with spill spin block, the cabinet and spill spin block rotation connect, and the threephase asynchronous machine output end is solid Surely it is connected with threaded rod, the threaded rod other end is penetrated in cabinet and is fixedly connected with the first spill spin block side wall, the threaded rod Upper fitting is cased with screw shell, and the threaded rod is threadedly coupled with screw shell, and the screw shell outer wall fitting is cased with cylinder, The cylinder inboard wall annular is provided with multiple second sliding slots, and fitting sliding has the first sliding block in the second sliding slot, and described second is sliding Multiple first blocks are fixedly connected in slot, first sliding block is fixedly connected with slide bar on one side, and the slide bar other end is fixed It is connected with convex block, is equipped with the first spring in the second sliding slot, first spring one end is fixedly connected with cylinder, and described first The spring other end is fixedly connected on one side with the first sliding block, and the outer wall circular of the screw shell is provided with multiple second grooves, described convex Block is inserted into the second groove, and the cabinet inner bottom surface is fixedly connected with battery, and the first staving side wall is embedded with the second rotation Switch block, the second spill spin block one side wall are fixedly connected with square pole, are fixed with the first disk on the square pole, and described The fitting of one disk is arranged in the first staving, and the first disk side wall circular is provided with multiple first through slots, in first through slot Equipped with the second transverse tube, the second transverse tube outer wall is fixed with third staving, and the third staving fitting is located in the first through slot, It is fixedly connected with the second magnet ring in the third staving, the third bucket outer wall is fixedly connected with circular cone, and described second Transverse tube one end penetrates in third staving, and the second transverse tube other end is pierced by circular cone fixation and is communicated with sampler, described rectangular Bar fan is fixed with the second block, and fitting is cased with the second disk on the square pole, second disk by bolt with it is rectangular Bar is fixed, and the square pole is slidably connected with the second disk, and the second disk side wall circular is provided with multiple second through slots, multiple Second through slot and multiple first through slots correspond, and test tube is fitted in second through slot, and the test tube shape is dumbbell Shape, the test tube centre are fixed with iron hoop by glue, and the second disk side wall circular is provided with multiple second dovetail grooves, institute It states the second dovetail groove to communicate with the second through slot, fitting sliding has the second dovetails, second dovetail in second dovetail groove Block top surface is bonded with iron hoop peripheral wall, and second dovetails are made of magnetite, and second dovetails and iron hoop magnetism connect It connects, second spring is equipped in second dovetail groove, described second spring one end is fixedly connected with the second dovetails side wall, described Symmetrically fixation is communicated with third transverse tube at test tube both ends, and the third transverse tube other end is fixed with third magnet ring, the third Magnet ring outer wall is fixedly connected with sealing ring by glue, and check valve, second rotation are fixedly connected in the third transverse tube Another side wall of switch block is fixedly connected with L shape bar, and the L shape bar other end is pierced by outside the first staving, the L shape bar vertical bar insertion There is T-bar, the L shape bar is slidably connected with T-bar, and the first staving side wall annular is provided with multiple first grooves, Duo Ge One groove and the first through slot correspond, and described T-bar one end penetrates into the first groove, and third bullet is cased on the T-bar Spring, the third spring one end are fixedly connected with L shape bar vertical bar side wall, and the third spring other end is fixed with T-bar side wall Connection, the first staving side wall are provided with first through hole, and the first through hole and a certain first through slot are in same plane, described First staving sidewall symmetry is provided with two first sliding grooves, and the first sliding groove is communicated with first through hole, fixed in the first through hole Restraining position ring block is connected, the first through hole and the second through-hole are in same plane, and fitting sliding has second in the first sliding groove Sliding block, second sliding block are fixedly connected with slide plate on one side, and two slide plates are each passed through stop collar and extend into the first staving, described The 4th spring is equipped in first sliding groove, the 4th spring one end is fixedly connected with the first staving, the 4th spring other end It is fixedly connected with the second sliding block, the slide plate is slidably connected with stop collar, and the slide plate other end is provided with third groove, two thirds Groove is oppositely arranged in first through hole.
Preferably, the model J23-25 of the Negative pressure machine.
Preferably, the model Y132M-4 of the threephase asynchronous machine.
Preferably, the square pole is made of alloy steel material.
Compared with prior art, practical the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present apparatus is vdiverse in function, pass through setting Square pole, the first disk, the second transverse tube, third staving, the second magnet ring, circular cone, the second block, the second disk, test tube, iron Ring, the second dovetails, second spring, third transverse tube, third magnet ring, check valve, L shape bar and T-bar, which are able to carry out, repeatedly to be adopted Sample to improve working efficiency indirectly, and is arranged convenient for the temporary storage of sample while reducing the number of replacement sampler Sampler can be effectively protected in third spring, stop collar, collecting vessel, the second sliding block, slide plate and the 4th spring, prevent from sampling Sampler after being collected use while device breakage, effectively prevents sampler from injuring staff, to improve work Efficiency meets requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of structure of the present invention;
The partial enlarged view of Fig. 5 structure of the present invention.
In figure: the first staving 1, collecting vessel 2, cabinet 3, the first dovetails 4, Negative pressure machine 5, the first transverse tube 6, the second staving 7, Handle 8, the first magnet ring 9, vertical bar 10, threephase asynchronous machine 11, the first spill spin block 12, threaded rod 13, screw shell 14, cylinder 15, the first sliding block 16, the first block 17, slide bar 18, convex block 19, the first spring 20, battery 21, the second spill spin block 22, square pole 23, the first disk 24, the second transverse tube 25, third staving 26, the second magnet ring 27, circular cone 28, sampler 29, the second block 30, the second disk 31, test tube 32, iron hoop 33, the second dovetails 34, second spring 35, third transverse tube 36, third magnet ring 37, Check valve 38, L shape bar 39, T-bar 40, third spring 41, stop collar 42, the second sliding block 43, slide plate 44, the 4th spring 45, control Device 46 processed, first through hole 1-1, first sliding groove 1-2, the first groove 1-3, the first dovetail groove 3-1, the second through-hole 3-2, the second groove 14-1, second sliding slot 15-1, the first through slot 24-1, the second through slot 31-1, the second dovetail groove 31-2, third groove 44-1.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4 and figure 5, a kind of livestock and poultry pathological sample sampler, including the first staving 1, described first barrel 1 one side wall of body is fixedly connected with collecting vessel 2, and 2 shape of collecting vessel is arc, and another side wall of first staving 1 passes through conjunction Leaf is hinged with cabinet 3, and 3 top surface of cabinet is fixedly connected with controller 46, and 3 inner top surface of cabinet is provided with the first dovetail groove 3- Fitting sliding has the first dovetails 4 in 1, the first dovetail groove 3-1, and 4 bottom surface of the first dovetails is fixedly connected with negative pressure Machine 5, the Negative pressure machine 5 have controller 46 by connection, and 5 output end of Negative pressure machine is fixedly connected with the first transverse tube 6, institute It states 3 side wall of cabinet to be provided in the second through-hole 3-2, the second through-hole 3-2 equipped with the second staving 7,1 top surface of the first staving is solid Surely it is connected with handle 8,6 other end of the first transverse tube, which penetrates in the second staving 7, is fixed with the first magnet ring 9, and described first 9 side wall of magnet ring is fixedly connected with 7 side wall of the second staving, and 5 bottom surface of Negative pressure machine is fixedly connected with vertical bar 10, the cabinet 3 One inner sidewall is fixedly connected with threephase asynchronous machine 11, and the threephase asynchronous machine 11 has controller 46, institute by connection It states another side wall of cabinet 3 and is embedded with spill spin block 12, the cabinet 3 is connected with the rotation of spill spin block 12, the threephase asynchronous machine 11 Output end is fixedly connected with threaded rod 13, and 13 other end of threaded rod is penetrated in cabinet 3 and fixed with 12 side wall of the first spill spin block It connects, fitting is cased with screw shell 14 on the threaded rod 13, and the threaded rod 13 is threadedly coupled with screw shell 14, the spiral shell The fitting of 14 outer wall of line sleeve is cased with cylinder 15, and wall circular is provided with multiple second sliding slot 15-1 in the cylinder 15, and described second is sliding Fitting sliding has the first sliding block 16 in slot 15-1, and multiple first blocks 17 are fixedly connected in the second sliding slot 15-1, described First sliding block 16 is fixedly connected with slide bar 18 on one side, and 18 other end of slide bar is fixedly connected with convex block 19, the second sliding slot The first spring 20 is equipped in 15-1, described first spring, 20 one end is fixedly connected with cylinder 15,20 other end of the first spring It is fixedly connected on one side with the first sliding block 16, the outer wall circular of the screw shell 14 is provided with multiple second groove 14-1, the convex block 19 are inserted into the second groove 14-1, and 3 inner bottom surface of cabinet is fixedly connected with battery 21,1 side wall of the first staving insertion There is the second spill spin block 22,22 one side wall of the second spill spin block is fixedly connected with square pole 23, fixing sleeve on the square pole 23 There is the first disk 24, the fitting of the first disk 24 is arranged in the first staving 1, and the 24 side wall annular of the first disk is provided with multiple The second transverse tube 25 is equipped in first through slot 24-1, the first through slot 24-1,25 outer wall of the second transverse tube is fixed with third Staving 26, the fitting of third staving 26 are located in the first through slot 24-1, are fixedly connected with the second magnetic in the third staving 26 Iron hoop 27,26 outer wall of third staving are fixedly connected with circular cone 28, and described second transverse tube, 25 one end penetrates third staving 26 Interior, 25 other end of the second transverse tube is pierced by the fixation of circular cone 28 and is communicated with sampler 29, and the fan of square pole 23 is fixed with Second block 30, fitting is cased with the second disk 31 on the square pole 23, and second disk 31 passes through bolt and square pole 23 Fixed, the square pole 23 is slidably connected with the second disk 31, and the 31 side wall annular of the second disk is provided with multiple second through slots 31-1, multiple second through slot 31-1 and multiple first through slot 24-1 are corresponded, and are fitted with examination in the second through slot 31-1 Pipe 32,32 shape of test tube are dumbbell shaped, are fixed with iron hoop 33, second disk by glue among the test tube 32 31 side wall annulars are provided with multiple second dovetail groove 31-2, and the second dovetail groove 31-2 is communicated with the second through slot 31-1, and described Fitting sliding has the second dovetails 34 in two dovetail groove 31-2, and 34 top surface of the second dovetails is bonded with 33 peripheral wall of iron hoop, institute It states the second dovetails 34 to be made of magnetite, second dovetails 34 are connect with 33 magnetism of iron hoop, second dovetail groove Second spring 35 is equipped in 31-2, described 35 one end of second spring is fixedly connected with 34 side wall of the second dovetails, the test tube 32 Both ends are symmetrically fixed to be communicated with third transverse tube 36, and 36 other end of third transverse tube is fixed with third magnet ring 37, and described the Three magnet rings, 37 outer wall is fixedly connected with sealing ring by glue, and check valve 38, institute are fixedly connected in the third transverse tube 36 It states another side wall of the second spill spin block 22 and is fixedly connected with L shape bar 39,39 other end of L shape bar is pierced by outside the first staving 1, institute It states 39 vertical bar of L shape bar and is embedded with T-bar 40, the L shape bar 39 is slidably connected with T-bar 40,1 side wall of the first staving annular It is provided with multiple first groove 1-3, multiple first groove 1-3 and the first through slot 24-1 one-to-one correspondence, described 40 one end of T-bar penetrates Into the first groove 1-3, third spring 41, described 41 one end of third spring and 39 vertical bar side of L shape bar are cased on the T-bar 40 Wall is fixedly connected, and 41 other end of third spring is fixedly connected with 40 side wall of T-bar, and 1 side wall of the first staving is provided with One through-hole 1-1, the first through hole 1-1 and a certain first through slot 24-1 is in same plane, 1 sidewall symmetry of the first staving Two first sliding groove 1-2 are provided with, the first sliding groove 1-2 is communicated with first through hole 1-1, is fixedly connected in the first through hole 1-1 Restraining position ring block 42, the first through hole 1-1 and the second through-hole 3-2 are in same plane, fitting sliding in the first sliding groove 1-2 There is the second sliding block 43, second sliding block 43 is fixedly connected with slide plate 44 on one side, and two slide plates 44 are each passed through stop collar 42 and protrude into Into the first staving 1, the 4th spring 45 is equipped in the first sliding groove 1-2, described 4th spring, 45 one end and the first staving 1 are solid Fixed connection, 45 other end of the 4th spring are fixedly connected with the second sliding block 43, and the slide plate 44 is slidably connected with stop collar 42, 44 other end of slide plate is provided with third groove 44-1, and two third groove 44-1 are oppositely arranged in first through hole 1-1.
The 5 model J23-25 of Negative pressure machine.
The model Y132M-4 of the threephase asynchronous machine 11.
The square pole 23 is made of alloy steel material.
Working principle: when batch livestock and poultry need to carry out blood sample acquisition, operation controller 46 makes threephase asynchronous machine 11 start to work, and 11 output end of threephase asynchronous machine drives threaded rod 13 to rotate, and threaded rod 13 drives screw shell 14 mobile, spiral shell Line sleeve 14 drives convex block 19 mobile, and convex block 19 is mobile with moving slide-bar 18, and slide bar 18 drives the first sliding block 16 mobile, the first sliding block 16 drive cylinder 15 mobile, and cylinder 15 drives vertical bar 10 mobile, and vertical bar 10 drives Negative pressure machine 5 mobile, and Negative pressure machine 5 drives the first swallow Tail block 4 slides in the first dovetail groove 3-1, and Negative pressure machine 5 drives the first transverse tube 6 mobile, and the first transverse tube 6 drives the second staving 7 to move Dynamic, the second staving 7 drives the first magnet ring 9 mobile, and the second staving 7 gradually skids off from the second through-hole 3-2 and enters the first staving 1 Interior, slowly on the third transverse tube 36 of set at one end, the third magnet ring 37 of one end and the first magnet ring 9 pass through magnetic-adsorption, 37 outer wall of third magnet ring, which is cased with sealing ring, ensure that the leakproofness of 6 junction of third transverse tube 36 and the first transverse tube, phase asynchronous Motor 11 continues to drive the second staving 7 mobile indirectly, and the second staving 7 drives third transverse tube 36 mobile, and third transverse tube 36 drives examination Pipe 32 is mobile, and test tube 32 drives iron hoop 33 mobile, and iron hoop 33 drives the second dovetails 34 to slide in the second dovetail groove 31-2, the Two dovetails 34 squeeze second spring 35, and test tube 32 drives other end third transverse tube 36 mobile, and third transverse tube 36 drives third magnetic Iron hoop 37 is mobile, and third transverse tube 36 drives third magnet ring 37 to be inserted into third staving 26, third magnet ring 37 and the second magnetic Iron hoop 27 ensure that the connection between third transverse tube 36 and the second transverse tube 25 by magnetic connection, and third staving 26 drives taper Block 28 is mobile, and third staving 26 drives the second transverse tube 25 mobile, and the second transverse tube 25 drives sampler 29 mobile, and sampler 29 is from the It is skidded off in three groove 44-1, circular cone 28 pushes slide plate 44, so that slide plate 44 starts to slide, slide plate 44 gradually slides into first sliding groove In 1-2, third staving 26 in first through hole 1-1 all after skidding off, and the first dovetails 4 are in the first dovetail groove 3-1 at this time Sliding is bonded with 3 side wall of cabinet, and threephase asynchronous machine 11 drives threaded rod 13 to rotate, and threaded rod 13 drives screw shell 14 to revolve Turn, screw shell 14 beats convex block 19 repeatedly, and convex block 19 is slided with moving slide-bar 18, and slide bar 18 drives the first sliding block 16 sliding second Sliding in slot 15-1, at the same time, operation controller 46 make Negative pressure machine 5 start to work, and sampler 29 is pierced into livestock and poultry body Blood sampling is carried out in vivo, and after sampling, operation controller makes Negative pressure machine 5 stop working, then operates controller 46 and make So that threephase asynchronous machine 11 reversely rotates, 11 output end of threephase asynchronous machine drives threaded rod 13 to rotate, and threaded rod 13 drives Screw shell 14 is mobile, and screw shell 14 drives convex block 19 mobile, and convex block 19 is mobile with moving slide-bar 18, and the drive of slide bar 18 first is sliding Block 16 is mobile, and the first sliding block 16 drives cylinder 15 mobile, and cylinder 15 drives vertical bar 10 mobile, and vertical bar 10 drives Negative pressure machine 5 mobile, Negative pressure machine 5 drives the first dovetails 4 to slide in the first dovetail groove 3-1, and Negative pressure machine 5 drives the first transverse tube 6 mobile, the first transverse tube 6 drive the second stavings 7 mobile, and the second staving 7 drives the first magnet ring 9 mobile, so that the second staving 7 is from the first staving 1 It inside skidding off and is entered in cabinet 3 by the second dovetail groove 31-2, threephase asynchronous machine 11 drives third staving 26 mobile indirectly, when When third staving 26 is bonded with 44 side wall of slide plate, second spring 35 continues to press on the movement of the second dovetails 34, the second dovetails 34 Drive iron hoop 33 mobile, it is mobile that iron hoop 33 drives test tube 32, to make the third transverse tube 36 of the second transverse tube 25 and one end indirectly Separation, the second transverse tube 25, third staving 26, the second magnet ring 27, circular cone 28 and sampler 29 are fallen in collecting vessel 2, It is connected with check valve 38 in third staving 26, prevents blood sample from trickling down in the process of moving, second spring 35 continues to press on Second dovetails 34 are mobile, so that the second dovetails 34 drive test tube 32 to restore original position in the second through slot 31-1 indirectly It sets, then pulls T-bar 40, then rotate L shape bar 39, L shape bar 39 drives the rotation of the second spill spin block 22, and the second spill spin block 22 drives Square pole 23, square pole 23 drives the first disk 24 and the second disk 31 to rotate respectively, when T-bar 40 is inserted into the second through slot In 31-1, L shape of stopping rotating bar 39 has completed the purpose of replacement sampler 29 and test tube 32 at this time, then carries out aforesaid operations Blood sampling is carried out, after blood sampling, operation controller 46 makes threephase asynchronous machine 11 and Negative pressure machine 5 stop working, Then cabinet 3 is rotated, the bolt on square pole 23 is unscrewed, then the second disk 31 is taken out, the second disk 31 is moved to properly When position, test tube 32 is taken out, carries out pattern detection.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of livestock and poultry pathological sample sampler, including the first staving (1), it is characterised in that: the first staving (1) one side wall It is fixedly connected with collecting vessel (2), collecting vessel (2) shape is arc, and another side wall of first staving (1) is cut with scissors by hinge It is connected to cabinet (3), cabinet (3) top surface is fixedly connected with controller (46), and cabinet (3) inner top surface is provided with the first dovetail Slot (3-1), the interior fitting sliding of first dovetail groove (3-1) have the first dovetails (4), and the first dovetails (4) bottom surface is solid Surely it is connected with Negative pressure machine (5), the Negative pressure machine (5) has controller (46) by connection, and Negative pressure machine (5) output end is solid Surely it is connected with the first transverse tube (6), cabinet (3) side wall is provided with the second through-hole (3-2), is equipped in second through-hole (3-2) Second staving (7), the first staving (1) top surface are fixedly connected with handle (8), and the first transverse tube (6) other end penetrates It is fixed with the first magnet ring (9) in two stavings (7), the first magnet ring (9) side wall and the fixed company of the second staving (7) side wall It connects, Negative pressure machine (5) bottom surface is fixedly connected with vertical bar (10), and (3) one inner sidewall of cabinet is fixedly connected with phase asynchronous Motor (11), the threephase asynchronous machine (11) have controller (46) by connection, another side wall insertion of cabinet (3) Have spill spin block (12), the cabinet (3) and spill spin block (12) rotation connect, and threephase asynchronous machine (11) output end is fixed to be connected It being connected to threaded rod (13), threaded rod (13) other end is penetrated in cabinet (3) and is fixedly connected with the first spill spin block (12) side wall, Fitting is cased with screw shell (14) on the threaded rod (13), and the threaded rod (13) is threadedly coupled with screw shell (14), institute It states the fitting of screw shell (14) outer wall to be cased with cylinder (15), the interior wall circular of the cylinder (15) is provided with multiple second sliding slot (15- 1), there is the first sliding block (16) fitting sliding in the second sliding slot (15-1), is fixedly connected in the second sliding slot (15-1) Multiple first blocks (17), first sliding block (16) are fixedly connected with slide bar (18) on one side, and slide bar (18) other end is solid Surely be connected with convex block (19), be equipped with the first spring (20) in the second sliding slot (15-1), described first spring (20) one end with Cylinder (15) is fixedly connected, and the first spring (20) other end is fixedly connected on one side with the first sliding block (16), the thread bush Cylinder (14) outer wall circular is provided with multiple second grooves (14-1), and the convex block (19) is inserted into the second groove (14-1), described Cabinet (3) inner bottom surface is fixedly connected with battery (21), and the first staving (1) side wall is embedded with the second spill spin block (22), described Second spill spin block (22) one side wall is fixedly connected with square pole (23), is fixed with the first disk on the square pole (23) (24), first disk (24) fitting is arranged in the first staving (1), and the first disk (24) side wall annular is provided with multiple the One through slot (24-1), first through slot (24-1) is interior to be equipped with the second transverse tube (25), the second transverse tube (25) outer wall fixing sleeve Have third staving (26), third staving (26) fitting is located in the first through slot (24-1), solid in the third staving (26) Surely it is connected with the second magnet ring (27), third staving (26) outer wall is fixedly connected with circular cone (28), second transverse tube (25) one end penetrates in third staving (26), and the second transverse tube (25) other end is pierced by circular cone (28) fixation and is communicated with sampling Device (29), square pole (23) fan are fixed with the second block (30), and fitting is cased with the second disk on the square pole (23) (31), second disk (31) is fixed by bolt and square pole (23), and the square pole (23) and the second disk (31) are sliding Dynamic connection, the second disk (31) side wall annular are provided with multiple second through slots (31-1), multiple second through slots (31-1) and more A first through slot (24-1) corresponds, and is fitted with test tube (32) in second through slot (31-1), test tube (32) shape Shape is dumbbell shaped, is fixed with iron hoop (33) among the test tube (32) by glue, the second disk (31) side wall annular Multiple second dovetail grooves (31-2) are provided with, second dovetail groove (31-2) communicates with the second through slot (31-1), second swallow There is the second dovetails (34) fitting sliding in stern notch (31-2), the second dovetails (34) top surface and iron hoop (33) peripheral wall paste It closes, second dovetails (34) are made of magnetite, and second dovetails (34) connect with iron hoop (33) magnetism, described Second spring (35) are equipped in second dovetail groove (31-2), described second spring (35) one end and the second dovetails (34) side wall are solid Fixed connection, symmetrically fixation is communicated with third transverse tube (36) at test tube (32) both ends, and third transverse tube (36) other end is fixed It is cased with third magnet ring (37), third magnet ring (37) outer wall is fixedly connected with sealing ring by glue, and the third is horizontal It is fixedly connected with check valve (38) in pipe (36), another side wall of second spill spin block (22) is fixedly connected with L shape bar (39), institute It states L shape bar (39) other end and is pierced by the first staving (1) outside, L shape bar (39) vertical bar is embedded with T-bar (40), the L shape Bar (39) is slidably connected with T-bar (40), and the first staving (1) side wall annular is provided with multiple first grooves (1-3), Duo Ge One groove (1-3) and the first through slot (24-1) are corresponded, and described T-bar (40) one end penetrates into the first groove (1-3), institute It states and is cased on T-bar (40) third spring (41), described third spring (41) one end and the fixed company of L shape bar (39) vertical bar side wall It connects, third spring (41) other end is fixedly connected with T-bar (40) side wall, and the first staving (1) side wall is provided with first Through-hole (1-1), the first through hole (1-1) and a certain first through slot (24-1) are in same plane, the first staving (1) side Wall is symmetrically provided with two first sliding grooves (1-2), and the first sliding groove (1-2) communicates with first through hole (1-1), the first through hole It is fixedly connected restraining position ring block (42) in (1-1), the first through hole (1-1) and the second through-hole (3-2) are in same plane, described There is the second sliding block (43) fitting sliding in first sliding groove (1-2), second sliding block (43) is fixedly connected with slide plate (44) on one side, Two slide plates (44) are each passed through stop collar (42) and extend into the first staving (1), and the 4th bullet is equipped in the first sliding groove (1-2) Spring (45), the 4th spring (45) one end are fixedly connected with the first staving (1), the 4th spring (45) other end and second Sliding block (43) is fixedly connected, and the slide plate (44) is slidably connected with stop collar (42), and slide plate (44) other end is provided with third Groove (44-1), two third grooves (44-1) are oppositely arranged in first through hole (1-1).
2. a kind of livestock and poultry pathological sample sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the type of the Negative pressure machine (5) Number be J23-25.
3. a kind of livestock and poultry pathological sample sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the threephase asynchronous machine (11) model Y132M-4.
4. a kind of livestock and poultry pathological sample sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the square pole (23) uses Alloy steel material production.
CN201910679868.1A 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 A kind of livestock and poultry pathological sample sampler Pending CN110420031A (en)

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CN110420031A true CN110420031A (en) 2019-11-08

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