CN110416052A - Wafer support seat with resonant circuit - Google Patents

Wafer support seat with resonant circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110416052A
CN110416052A CN201910671250.0A CN201910671250A CN110416052A CN 110416052 A CN110416052 A CN 110416052A CN 201910671250 A CN201910671250 A CN 201910671250A CN 110416052 A CN110416052 A CN 110416052A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode
inductance
wafer support
support seat
wafer
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Granted
Application number
CN201910671250.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110416052B (en
Inventor
荒见淳一
格雷格.苏王
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Piotech Inc
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Piotech Shenyang Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910671250.0A priority Critical patent/CN110416052B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32009Arrangements for generation of plasma specially adapted for examination or treatment of objects, e.g. plasma sources
    • H01J37/32082Radio frequency generated discharge
    • H01J37/32174Circuits specially adapted for controlling the RF discharge
    • H01J37/32183Matching circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/6831Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using electrostatic chucks
    • H01L21/6833Details of electrostatic chucks

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of wafer support seat, include: multiple electrodes and multiple resonant circuits are electrically coupled to respective electrode, each resonant circuit is configured to adjust an impedance according at least to a signal of connection electrode, changes the corresponding plasma distribution of the electrode during a processing whereby.

Description

Wafer support seat with resonant circuit
Technical field
The present invention relates to the wafer support seats of manufacture semiconductor structure, are especially adapted for use in the wafer of corona treatment Support base is commonly equipped with the members of radio circuit.
Background technique
Corona treatment is used in as integrated circuit, light shield, plasma are shown and the manufacture of solar energy science and technology.In In the manufacture of integrated circuit, wafer is handled by plasma chamber, such as etching, chemical vapor deposition PECVD or physical vapor Deposit PEPVD.For the more small integrated circuit of size, it seems plasma that the control needs of processing parameter are more accurate Energy frequency spectrum, energy of plasma radial distribution, plasma density and the radial distribution of the plasma density.Especially plasma Volume density, which determine the deposition of crystal column surface and rate of etch.And the radial distribution of the plasma density and energy of plasma Radial distribution more influences the uniformity for depositing and etching.Known semiconductor processing device is provided with a top electrode and once electricity Pole can generate plasma therebetween.It is well known, however, that configuration be still not readily reachable by these and be accurately controlled, even Limit the freedom degree of plasma adjustment.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of semiconductor processing device or radio frequency component, it is possible to provide different radio frequency control plans Slightly, to meet the freedom degree of technological design.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of wafer support seats, include: a disk body;One first electrode and one second electricity Pole is embedded in the disk body, and wherein the first electrode is located at an inside diameter ranges of the disk body, which is located relative to the disk One external diametrical extent of the inside diameter ranges of body;And one first resonant circuit and one second resonant circuit, be electrically coupled to respectively this One electrode and the second electrode, wherein first resonant circuit is configured to the signal adjustment one the according at least to the first electrode One impedance, second resonant circuit are configured to adjust one second impedance according at least to a signal of the second electrode.
In one embodiment, which has a wafer carrying face, between the first electrode and the wafer carrying face A distance be less than a distance between the second electrode and the wafer carrying face.
In one embodiment, which has ten electrodes, includes the first electrode and the second electrode.
In one embodiment, wafer support seat further includes power supply supply, is electrically coupled to the first electrode and matches It is set to for the signal applied to Electrostatic Absorption to the first electrode.
In one embodiment, wafer support seat further includes a radio frequency-blocking circuit, is electrically connected at the first electrode Between power supply supply, and it is configured to that RF signal related with the first electrode is inhibited to be transferred to power supply supply.
In one embodiment, which includes a variable capacitance, one first inductance and one second inductance, Wherein upstream end electric property coupling first electrode of the variable capacitance, a downstream of the variable capacitance be electrically connected this first One upstream end of inductance, second inductance and the concatenated variable capacitance and first inductance in parallel.
In one embodiment, which includes a variable capacitance, one first inductance and one second inductance, Wherein upstream end electric property coupling first electrode of the variable capacitance, a downstream of the variable capacitance be electrically connected this first One upstream end of inductance, second inductance and the concatenated variable capacitance and first inductance in parallel.
In one embodiment, the variable capacitance arrangement is at according to the signal for inputting the first electrode or the second electrode Adjustment, to change first impedance or second impedance.
In one embodiment, which includes a first capacitor, one second capacitor and an inductance, this Upstream end electric property coupling first electrode of one capacitor, a downstream of the first capacitor is electrically connected the one of second capacitor One downstream of upstream end, the first capacitor is electrically connected a upstream end of the inductance.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of semiconductor processing device, for the radio frequency processing of semiconductors manufacture, Device includes: a cavity;One spray assemblies at the top of the one of the cavity and have an electrode;One r-f generator and one Orchestration is electrically coupled to the spray assemblies;And the wafer support seat, positioned at the lower section of the spray assemblies.
In in specification of the invention below and by schema illustrated by the principle of the invention, this will be presented in more detail These and other characteristics and advantage of invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to following schema and explanation, it can be even further appreciated that the present invention.It is non-limiting to be referred to nonexhaustive example Following schema and describe.Component in the drawings is not necessarily actual size;Focus on illustrating structure and principle.
Fig. 1 shows wafer support seat of the present invention and its circuit connection diagram.
Fig. 2 illustrates an electrode arrangement of wafer support seat of the present invention.
[symbol description]
10 semiconductor processing device, 200 first resonant circuit
100 wafer support seat 200a variable capacitances
101 the first inductance of cavity 200b
102 the second inductance of spray assemblies 200c
The supply of 103 r-f generator, 201 power supply
104 adaptation, 202 second resonant circuit
105 first electrode 202a variable capacitances
106 the first inductance of second electrode 202b
107 the second inductance of outer heating device 202c
108 internal heater, 203 capacitor
204 radio frequency-blocking circuit of W wafer
205 controller of S1 signal
206 low-pass filter of S2 signal
S3 opens and closes 207 radio frequency earthed circuit of signal
401 first electrode, 208 AC signal generator
402 second electrode, 209 solid-state relay
403 third electrodes
Specific embodiment
It is beneath to show particular example specific embodiment with reference to the schema more complete description present invention, and by illustrating.No It crosses, this claimed subject matter can be embodied within many different forms, therefore cover or apply for that the construction of claimed subject matter is not limited In any exemplary embodiment disclosed in the present specification;Exemplary embodiment is only to illustrate.Equally, the invention reside in mention The claimed subject matter applied or covered is given for rationally broad scope.In addition to this, such as claimed subject matter can the side of being embodied as Method, device or system.Therefore, such as hardware, software, firmware or any combination of these can be used (known simultaneously in specific embodiment Non-software) form.
The vocabulary " in an embodiment " used in this specification is not necessarily referring to identical specific embodiment, and this specification " in other (some/certain) embodiments " inside used is not necessarily referring to different specific embodiments.Its object is to for example The theme of opinion includes the combination of all or part of exemplary embodiment.
100 schematic diagram of wafer support seat of the present invention that Fig. 1 shows semiconductor processing unit 10 and is contained therein.Especially Ground, the semiconductor processing device 10 is the radio frequency handling device for manufacturing semiconductor, with radio frequency component.The radio frequency Component contain the 101 top spray component 102 of a cavity positioned at semiconductor processing device 10 a top electrode (not shown) and Multiple lower electrodes of wafer support seat 100 and the combination of r-f generator 103 and adaptation 104.Wherein, r-f generator 103 and adaptation 104 be electrically coupled to the top electrodes of spray assemblies 102, to provide RF signal.The lower electrode is then via each Other circuit downstream ground connection, circuit details explanation is as after.In other possible embodiments, the downstream of the electrode can volume Other places is electrically connected to other feed circuit, be configured to feed back to the RF signal of lower electrode r-f generator 103 or Adaptation 104, to meet the adjustment of various RF signals.
Although not specific each details, it is however generally that, typical cavity 101 has a chamber, by a top, a bottom And one wall portion defined.Top usually has complicated inlet manifold, gas distribution gas, gas passage and spray head.In typical case Configuration in, top electrode be included in spray head structure in.The top of cavity 101 or spray head are electrically coupled to r-f generator 103 and adaptation 104 make top electrode receive the signal from radio frequency source.
Wafer support seat 100 of the present invention is typically connect with the bottom of cavity 101, makes a wafer W that can be supported on chamber In one height.One heating region can be formed on the spray assemblies 102 comprising top electrode and the wafer comprising lower electrode Between support base 100.
Although not showing, in one embodiment, r-f generator 103 may include a low frequency radio frequency source, a radio frequency source Or both combination, and the adaptation in adaptation 104 may include the dedicated matching network of low frequency, the dedicated matching network of high frequency Or both combination.The matching network includes one or more capacitors, inductor and some electronic building bricks, is formed in detail not It repeats herein.According to different disposal, select low frequency or high-frequency radio frequency operation be it is known, also do not repeat herein.In known hand Duan Zhong, r-f generator 103 and/or adaptation 104 are configured to adjust institute accordingly according to certain feedback signals related with radio frequency State the variable component in the output frequency and/or the matching network of low frequency or high-frequency radio frequency source, such as variable capacitance.
Such as known configuration, wafer support seat 100 of the present invention also has a disk body unlabeled, has and faces spray One wafer carrying face of component 102, for carrying and a wafer W to be processed being exposed in the processing region of cavity.The present invention Disk body has a plurality of lower electrodes, for receiving the RF signal from upstream.In one embodiment, the lower electrode includes one First electrode 105 and a second electrode 106.As shown in Figure 1, the position of first electrode 105 is slightly above the position of second electrode 106 It sets.This means, the distance between first electrode 105 and wafer carrying face be less than between second electrode 106 and wafer carrying face away from From.
In addition, first electrode 105 is located at an inside diameter ranges of disk body, and second electrode 106 is located opposite from the one of disk body External diametrical extent.In one embodiment, first electrode 105 can be configured to the electrode with a round area, and second electrode 106 can match It is set to the electrode with a ring-like area.Accordingly, the center portion of at least covering wafer of first electrode 105 (W), and second electrode The peripheral part of (W) of 106 covering wafers.First electrode 105 may be additionally configured to inhale as electrostatic in addition to received RF signal Adnexa is wafer (W) to be positioned on loading end.In one embodiment, the internal diameter of ring-like second electrode 106 is greater than wafer (W) outer diameter.
Disk body also can include one or more of heater, comprising the internal heater 107 for wafer center part and be directed to One outer heating device 108 of wafer periphery.Internal heater 107 and outer heating device 108 cooperate according to a controller, to realize bullet Property disk temperature control.
First electrode 105 and second electrode 106 are via the respective electric property coupling of the metal bar or cable being contained in support base To the circuit of ground terminal.As shown in Figure 1, first electrode 105 is electrically at least coupled to one first resonant circuit 200 and for described The power supply supply 201 of Electrostatic Absorption, second electrode 106 is then electrically coupled to one second resonant circuit 202.In other embodiments In, the second resonant circuit 202 can be omitted, and second electrode 106 is directly grounded and becomes grounding electrode.
First resonant circuit 200 and the second resonant circuit 202 are each configured to basis from first electrode 105 and second electrode 106 received signals change one first impedances and one second impedance, adjust whereby near the wafer carrying face it is equal from Daughter potassium ion distribution.In one embodiment, the first resonant circuit 200 is via 203 electric property coupling first electrode 105 of a capacitor.The One resonant circuit 200 may include an at least variable electronic component.For example, in one embodiment, the first resonant circuit 200 has one Variable capacitance 200a, one first inductance 200b and one second inductance 200c.A upstream end of variable capacitance 200a is electrically connected to Capacitor 203, a downstream of variable capacitance 200a are electrically connected to a upstream end of the first inductance 200b.Therefore, variable capacitance 200a and the first inductance 200b is to be connected in series.Second inductance 200c and concatenated variable capacitance 200a and the first inductance 200b are simultaneously Connection connection, and the downstream end ground connection of the first inductance 200b and the second inductance 200c.Variable capacitance 200a is configured to according to first The received signal S1 of resonant circuit 200, changes the impedance of the first resonant circuit 200 whereby, to adjust 105 institute of first electrode Corresponding plasma potassium ion distribution, i.e., close to the region of wafer center.The signal S1 and the received radio frequency of first electrode 105 Power is related.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of wafer support seat, characterized by comprising:
One disk body;
One first electrode and a second electrode, are embedded in the disk body, and wherein the first electrode is located at an inside diameter ranges of the disk body, The second electrode is located relative to an external diametrical extent of the inside diameter ranges of the disk body;And
One first resonant circuit and one second resonant circuit, are electrically coupled to the first electrode and the second electrode respectively, wherein First resonant circuit is configured to adjust one first impedance according at least to a signal of the first electrode, which matches The signal being set to according at least to the second electrode adjusts one second impedance.
2. wafer support seat as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that wherein the disk body has a wafer carrying face, this A distance between one electrode and the wafer carrying face is less than the distance between the second electrode and the wafer carrying face.
3. wafer support seat as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that wherein the disk body has ten electrodes, comprising this One electrode and the second electrode.
4. wafer support seat as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include power supply supply, be electrically coupled to this One electrode is simultaneously configured for a signal applied to Electrostatic Absorption to the first electrode.
5. wafer support seat as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that further include a radio frequency-blocking circuit, be electrically connected at Between the first electrode and power supply supply, and it is configured to that RF signal related with the first electrode is inhibited to be transferred to the power supply Supply.
6. wafer support seat as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that wherein first resonant circuit can power transformation comprising one Hold, one first inductance and one second inductance, wherein upstream end electric property coupling first electrode of the variable capacitance, this can power transformation The downstream held be electrically connected a upstream end of first inductance, second inductance and the concatenated variable capacitance and this first Inductance in parallel.
7. wafer support seat as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that wherein second resonant circuit can power transformation comprising one Hold, one first inductance and one second inductance, wherein upstream end electric property coupling first electrode of the variable capacitance, this can power transformation The downstream held be electrically connected a upstream end of first inductance, second inductance and the concatenated variable capacitance and this first Inductance in parallel.
8. wafer support seat as claimed in claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that wherein the variable capacitance arrangement is at according to input The signal of the first electrode or second electrode adjustment, to change first impedance or second impedance.
9. wafer support seat as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that wherein the radio frequency-blocking circuit includes one first electricity Hold, one second capacitor and an inductance, upstream end electric property coupling first electrode of the first capacitor, the first capacitor is once Trip end is electrically connected a upstream end of second capacitor, and a downstream of the first capacitor is electrically connected a upstream of the inductance End.
10. wafer support seat as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that wherein the second electrode is a ring-shaped electrode, this One internal diameter of two electrodes is greater than an outer diameter of wafer.
11. a kind of semiconductor processing device, for semiconductors manufacture radio frequency processing, characterized by comprising:
One cavity;
One spray assemblies at the top of the one of the cavity and have an electrode;
One r-f generator and an adaptation, are electrically coupled to the spray assemblies;And wafer support as described in claim 1 Seat, positioned at the lower section of the spray assemblies.
CN201910671250.0A 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 Wafer support with resonant circuit Active CN110416052B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4885074A (en) * 1987-02-24 1989-12-05 International Business Machines Corporation Plasma reactor having segmented electrodes
US20060254717A1 (en) * 2005-05-11 2006-11-16 Hiroyuki Kobayashi Plasma processing apparatus
CN101090259A (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-12-19 应用材料股份有限公司 High AC current high RF power ac-rf decoupling filter for plasma reactor heated electrostatic chuck
CN103026800A (en) * 2010-07-30 2013-04-03 株式会社普来马特 Rf power distribution device and rf power distribution method
CN104040679A (en) * 2011-03-28 2014-09-10 东京毅力科创株式会社 Adaptive recipe selector
CN104685608A (en) * 2012-09-26 2015-06-03 应用材料公司 Bottom and side plasma tuning having closed loop control
CN108630511A (en) * 2017-03-17 2018-10-09 北京北方华创微电子装备有限公司 Lower electrode device and semiconductor processing equipment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4885074A (en) * 1987-02-24 1989-12-05 International Business Machines Corporation Plasma reactor having segmented electrodes
US20060254717A1 (en) * 2005-05-11 2006-11-16 Hiroyuki Kobayashi Plasma processing apparatus
CN101090259A (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-12-19 应用材料股份有限公司 High AC current high RF power ac-rf decoupling filter for plasma reactor heated electrostatic chuck
CN103026800A (en) * 2010-07-30 2013-04-03 株式会社普来马特 Rf power distribution device and rf power distribution method
CN104040679A (en) * 2011-03-28 2014-09-10 东京毅力科创株式会社 Adaptive recipe selector
CN104685608A (en) * 2012-09-26 2015-06-03 应用材料公司 Bottom and side plasma tuning having closed loop control
CN108630511A (en) * 2017-03-17 2018-10-09 北京北方华创微电子装备有限公司 Lower electrode device and semiconductor processing equipment

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Address after: No.900 Shuijia, Hunnan District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province

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