CN110410890A - A kind of wide air cleaning system of sphere of action using anion technology - Google Patents

A kind of wide air cleaning system of sphere of action using anion technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110410890A
CN110410890A CN201910625204.7A CN201910625204A CN110410890A CN 110410890 A CN110410890 A CN 110410890A CN 201910625204 A CN201910625204 A CN 201910625204A CN 110410890 A CN110410890 A CN 110410890A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
spray head
storage box
screw rod
sphere
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201910625204.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110410890B (en
Inventor
张刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Yuanxing electromechanical Co.,Ltd.
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Shenzhen Jiupin Air Purification Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910625204.7A priority Critical patent/CN110410890B/en
Publication of CN110410890A publication Critical patent/CN110410890A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110410890B publication Critical patent/CN110410890B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/32Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/30Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaning systems that the sphere of action using anion technology is wide, including purification device, purification device includes pedestal, pillar, host, release device and two air inlet pipe, release device includes storing mechanism and two relieving mechanisms, storing mechanism includes escape pipe, enter tracheae, the storage box, rotary components and compression assembly, relieving mechanism includes tuning component, connecting tube and spray head, tuning component includes lifting unit, elevator, strut, side lever and tuning bar, the air cleaning system for using the sphere of action of anion technology wide is stored the quantitative air with anion by storing mechanism and is delivered in relieving mechanism, it can also adjust the angle position of the horizontal direction of spray head in relieving mechanism, moreover, the vertical direction angle of relieving mechanism nozzle adjustable, and change the air stream of spray head ejection Speed, the scope of activities of further expansion anion improve the practicability of the system to expand the air cleaning range of equipment.

Description

A kind of wide air cleaning system of sphere of action using anion technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to air cleaning facility field, in particular to the wide sky of a kind of sphere of action using anion technology Gas purification system.
Background technique
Negative ion air-cleaner be it is a kind of using itself generate anion air is purified, dedusting, taste removal and The environment optimization electric appliance of sterilizing is utilized with being a difference in that using anion as acting factor for traditional air purifier Corona method ionized air produces anion, then anion is ejected into air, is then made in conjunction with the particle in air It is charged, and the particle convergence of electrification sinks to ground, be can achieve the effect for removing house dust in this way, can also be neutralized object In positive charge, eliminate electrostatic.
Since negative ion air-cleaner is to discharge anion in conjunction with the particle in air by equipment, settle particle The purpose to air cleaning is realized on ground, therefore the purification range of equipment depends on the scope of activities of anion, and it is existing In negative ion air-cleaner, on the ground due to equipment fixed placement, and the direction position fixed single of air outlet, cause to bear The scope of activities of ion is limited, so that the purification of equipment is limited in scope, reduces the reality of existing anion fine-purification system The property used.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of using anion skill The wide air cleaning system of the sphere of action of art.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of wide using the sphere of action of anion technology Air cleaning system, including purification device, the purification device include pedestal, pillar, host, control panel, release device With two air inlet pipe, the host is fixed on the top of pedestal by pillar, and the control panel is fixed on host, the control Panel processed is equipped with display screen and several keys, and the air inlet pipe is fixed on the lower section of host, and the release device is arranged in master The top of machine, the host is interior to be equipped with PLC;
The release device includes storing mechanism and two relieving mechanisms, the storing mechanism be located at two relieving mechanisms it Between, the storing mechanism includes escape pipe, enters tracheae, the storage box, rotary components and compression assembly, and the bottom end of the escape pipe is solid It is scheduled on the top of host, the periphery on the top of the escape pipe and the inner wall for the bottom end for entering tracheae are tightly connected, the rotation group Part and enter tracheae transmission connection, it is described enter tracheae top be connected to the bottom of the storage box, the compression assembly, which is arranged, to be stored In box, described to enter intratracheally to be equipped with valve, the valve is electrically connected with PLC;
The relieving mechanism includes tuning component, connecting tube and spray head, and the tuning component and spray head are sequentially connected, described Spray head is connected to by connecting tube with the bottom of the storage box, and the shape of one end of the separate the storage box of the spray head is circular cone cylindricality, The internal diameter of one end of the separate the storage box of the spray head is less than the internal diameter of the other end of spray head, is equipped with speed regulation group in the spray head Part, the tuning component include lifting unit, elevator, strut, side lever and tuning bar, and one end of the side lever is fixed on storage On box, one end of the other end and tuning bar of the side lever is hinged, and the tuning bar is fixedly connected with spray head, the lifting unit With elevator be sequentially connected, the elevator by strut with it is hinged at the center of tuning bar.
Preferably, rotating to drive into tracheae, the rotary components include first motor, first gear and the second tooth Wheel, the first motor are fixed on the top of host, and the first motor is electrically connected with PLC, the first motor and the first tooth Wheel transmission connection, the first gear are engaged with second gear, and the second gear is coaxially fixed on tracheae.
Preferably, the rotary components further include several supporting blocks in order to support the storage box to rotate, the supporting block week To the lower section for being evenly distributed on the storage box.
Preferably, resistance suffered when in order to reduce the storage box rotation, the lower section of the supporting block is equipped with recess, described Ball is equipped in recess, the recess matches with ball, and the ball is resisted against the top of host, the centre of sphere position of the ball In in recess.
Preferably, the compression assembly includes compression plate, second for the ease of the air in the storage box is sent into spray head Motor, first connecting rod and second connecting rod, the periphery of the compression plate and the inner wall of the storage box are tightly connected, and second motor is solid It being scheduled in the storage box, second motor is electrically connected with PLC, and second motor and first connecting rod are sequentially connected, and described first Connecting rod is hinged by second connecting rod and compression plate.
Preferably, in order to adjust the height of elevator, the lifting unit includes third motor, screw rod and bearing, institute It states third motor and bearing is each attached in the storage box, the third motor is electrically connected with PLC, the third motor and screw rod Top transmission connection, the bottom end of the screw rod are arranged in bearing, and the elevator is set on screw rod, the elevator with The junction of screw rod is equipped with and matched first screw thread of screw rod.
Preferably, in order to avoid, into ash, the top of the storage box is equipped with strainer in the storage box.
Preferably, in order to adjust the flow velocity of the air sprayed from spray head, the regulating module includes the 4th motor, screw rod And translational block, the shape of the translational block are cylinder, the outer diameter of the translational block is greater than the minimum diameter of spray head, the translation The outer diameter of block is less than the minimum diameter of spray head, and the 4th motor is fixed in spray head, and the 4th motor is electrically connected with PLC, The other end of the transmission connection of one end of 4th motor and screw rod, the screw rod is arranged in translational block, the translational block It is equipped with the junction of screw rod and is equipped with position-limiting unit with matched second screw thread of screw rod, the two sides of the screw rod.
Preferably, the position-limiting unit includes slide plate and sliding rail, the sliding rail in order to realize that stablizing for translational block is moved Shape be L shape, the both ends of the sliding rail are fixed on the inner wall of spray head, and the slide plate is fixed in translational block, the slide plate It is set in the position parallel with screw rod of sliding rail.
Preferably, in order to accurately control the moving distance of translational block, the 4th motor is brshless DC motor.
The invention has the advantages that the air cleaning system for using the sphere of action of anion technology wide passes through storage Mechanism can also adjust the water of spray head in relieving mechanism convenient for storing the quantitative air with anion and being delivered in relieving mechanism Square to angle position, moreover, the vertical direction angle of relieving mechanism nozzle adjustable, and change spray head ejection sky Gas velocity, the scope of activities of further expansion anion to expand the air cleaning range of equipment, and then improve the system Practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the wide air cleaning system of the sphere of action of the invention using anion technology;
Fig. 2 is the structure of the release device of the wide air cleaning system of the sphere of action of the invention using anion technology Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the portion the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
In figure: 1. pedestals, 2. pillars, 3. hosts, 4. control panels, 5. air inlet pipe, 6. escape pipes, 7. enter tracheae, and 8. deposit Storage box, 9. connecting tubes, 10. spray heads, 11. elevators, 12. struts, 13. side levers, 14. tuning bars, 15. first motors, 16. first Gear, 17. second gears, 18. supporting blocks, 19. balls, 20. compression plates, 21. second motors, 22. first connecting rods, 23. second Connecting rod, 24. third motors, 25. screw rods, 26. bearings, 27. strainers, 28. the 4th motors, 29. screw rods, 30. translational blocks, 31. is sliding Plate, 32. sliding rails.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the air cleaning system that a kind of sphere of action using anion technology is wide, including purification device, The purification device includes pedestal 1, pillar 2, host 3, control panel 4, release device and two air inlet pipe 5, and the host 3 is logical The top that pillar 2 is fixed on pedestal 1 is crossed, the control panel 4 is fixed on host 3, and the control panel 4 is equipped with display screen With several keys, the air inlet pipe 5 is fixed on the lower section of host 3, and the top of host 3, the master is arranged in the release device PLC is equipped in machine 3;
PLC, i.e. programmable logic controller (PLC), it is used for its internally stored program, is held using a kind of programmable memory The user oriented instruction such as row logical operation, sequential control, timing, counting and arithmetical operation, and by digital or analog defeated Enter/export the various types of mechanical or production processes of control, its essence is a kind of computer for being exclusively used in Industry Control, hardware Structure is substantially identical as microcomputer, the reception and output of processing and the instruction of data is generally used for, for realizing in Centre control.
In the negative ion air-cleaner, by the fixed support host 3 of pillar 2 on pedestal 1, release device setting is existed Eminence, user are operated by the key on control panel 4, control device starting, are drawn external air by air inlet pipe 5 Enter in host 3, after air is then carried out ionization generation anion, is delivered in the release device of 3 top of host, passes through release Device discharges anion in the environment to around equipment, expands the scope of activities of anion, and then expand the purification ring of equipment Border, to improve the practicability of equipment.
As shown in Fig. 2, the release device includes storing mechanism and two relieving mechanisms, the storing mechanism is located at two Between relieving mechanism, the storing mechanism includes escape pipe 6, enters tracheae 7, the storage box 8, rotary components and compression assembly, described The bottom end of escape pipe 6 is fixed on the top of host 3, and the inner wall of the periphery and the bottom end for entering tracheae 7 on the top of the escape pipe 6 is close Envelope connection, the rotary components and enter tracheae 7 transmission connection, it is described enter tracheae 7 top be connected to the bottom of the storage box 8, institute Compression assembly is stated to be arranged in the storage box 8, it is described enter tracheae 7 in be equipped with valve, the valve is electrically connected with PLC;
In release device, the sky with anion with purification function discharged by host 3 is stored using storing mechanism Gas, and relieving mechanism can be driven to be rotated, these air with anion are discharged by external ring by relieving mechanism In border, so that anion adsorbs on aerial particulate matter, particulate matter sedimentation is driven, realizes the purification function to air.It deposits In storage device, PLC controls the opening of the valve in tracheae 7, and the air with anion is delivered to by host 3 by escape pipe 6 Enter in tracheae 7, then be delivered in the storage box 8 by entering tracheae 7, then PLC is controled valve closing, by the compression in the storage box 8 Component starting, by the air delivery in the storage box 8 with anion into relieving mechanism, while PLC control rotary components starting, It drives and is rotated into tracheae 7 on the top of escape pipe 6, so that the storage box 8 rotates, drive relieving mechanism rotation, be convenient for relieving mechanism Anion is discharged from different position angles, expands the scope of activities of anion, to expand the air cleaning range of equipment.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the relieving mechanism includes tuning component, connecting tube 9 and spray head 10, the tuning component It is sequentially connected with spray head 10, the spray head 10 is connected to by connecting tube 9 with the bottom of the storage box 8, and the separate of the spray head 10 is deposited The shape of one end of storage box 8 is circular cone cylindricality, and the internal diameter of one end of the separate the storage box 8 of the spray head 10 is less than the another of spray head 10 The internal diameter of one end, is equipped with regulating module in the spray head 10, the tuning component include lifting unit, elevator 11, strut 12, One end of side lever 13 and tuning bar 14, the side lever 13 is fixed in the storage box 8, the other end and tuning bar 14 of the side lever 13 One end it is hinged, the tuning bar 14 is fixedly connected with spray head 10, and the lifting unit and elevator 11 are sequentially connected, the liter Drop block 11 by strut 12 with it is hinged at the center of tuning bar 14.
Air with anion is delivered to spray head 10 by connecting tube 9 by compression assembly, so that spray head 10 sprays these Air after the anion in these air contact with the particulate matter in external air, is adsorbed on surface particles, drive particle Object sedimentation, also, spray head 10 can be driven to rotate upwardly and downwardly by tuning component, the spray angle of spray head 10 is adjusted, and utilize spray head Regulating module in 10, the air velocity that nozzle adjustable 10 sprays, convenient for adjusting the flowing velocity of anion, further expansion The scope of activities of anion, when regulating module is run, PLC controls lifting unit starting, drives elevator 11 in the vertical direction Movement, elevator 11 is acted on tuning bar 14 by strut 12, so that tuning bar 14 is with the one of the separate the storage box 8 of side lever 13 End is that the center of circle is rotated, and then adjusts the angle of spray head 10, expands the motion range of anion, and then expand the air of equipment Purify range.
As shown in figure 3, the rotary components include first motor 15, first gear 16 and second gear 17, described first Motor 15 is fixed on the top of host 3, and the first motor 15 is electrically connected with PLC, the first motor 15 and first gear 16 Transmission connection, the first gear 16 are engaged with second gear 17, and the second gear 17 is coaxially fixed on tracheae 7.
PLC controls first motor 15 and starts, and first gear 16 is driven to rotate, and first gear 16 acts on the be engaged with On two gears 17, so that second gear 17 rotates, and then drives and enter 7 turns of tracheae with what second gear 17 was fixedly and coaxially connected It is dynamic.
Preferably, the rotary components further include several supporting blocks 18, the support in order to support the storage box 8 to rotate The circumferential lower section for being evenly distributed on the storage box 8 of block 18.Auxiliary support is carried out to the storage box 8 using supporting block 18, guarantees the storage box 8 Stable rotation is carried out with tracheae 7 is entered.
Preferably, the lower section of the supporting block 18 is equipped with recess in order to reduce resistance suffered when the storage box 8 rotates, Ball 19 is equipped in the recess, the recess matches with ball 19, and the ball 19 is resisted against the top of host 3, described The centre of sphere of ball 19 is located in recess.It is rolled, will be supported in the top of host 3 by the ball 19 in 18 lower section recess of supporting block Frictional force between block 18 and host 3 switchs to the force of rolling friction between ball 19 and host 3, so reduce the storage box 8 rotate when Suffered resistance facilitates the rotation of the storage box 8, changes the angle position of the release anion of relieving mechanism.
As shown in Fig. 2, the compression assembly includes compression plate 20, the second motor 21, first connecting rod 22 and second connecting rod 23, The periphery of the compression plate 20 and the inner wall of the storage box 8 are tightly connected, and second motor 21 is fixed in the storage box 8, described Second motor 21 is electrically connected with PLC, and second motor 21 is sequentially connected with first connecting rod 22, and the first connecting rod 22 passes through the Two connecting rods 23 and compression plate 20 are hinged.
PLC controls the starting of the second motor 21, and while driving first connecting rod 22 to carry out circular motion, first connecting rod 22 passes through Second connecting rod 23 acts in compression plate 20, so that compression plate 20 is moved back and forth up and down on the inner wall of the storage box 8.In valve When door is opened, compression plate 20 is moved up, and by escape pipe 6 and is entered tracheae 7 convenient for the air with anion and is entered the storage box 8 In, when the valve is closed, compression plate 20 moves down, convenient for the air for having anion is delivered to spray head by connecting tube 9 10。
Preferably, in order to adjust the height of elevator 11, the lifting unit includes third motor 24, screw rod 25 and axis 26 are held, the third motor 24 and bearing 26 are each attached in the storage box 8, and the third motor 24 is electrically connected with PLC, and described The top of three motors 24 and screw rod 25 is sequentially connected, and the bottom end of the screw rod 25 is arranged in bearing 26,11 sets of the elevator Be located on screw rod 25, the elevator 11 be equipped with the junction of screw rod 25 and matched first screw thread of screw rod 25.
PLC controls third motor 24 and starts, and screw rod 25 is driven to rotate under the supporting role of bearing 26, and screw rod 25 passes through the One threaded function is on elevator 11, so that elevator 11 carries out lifting moving along the axis of screw rod 25.
Preferably, in order to avoid, into ash, the top of the storage box 8 is equipped with strainer 27 in the storage box 8.Utilize strainer 27 When can prevent outside air from entering in the storage box 8 from the top down, carries dust and enter in the storage box 8, influence compression plate 20 and deposit Leakproofness between 8 inner wall of storage box.
As shown in figure 4, the regulating module includes the 4th motor 28, screw rod 29 and translational block 30, the translational block 30 Shape is cylinder, and the outer diameter of the translational block 30 is greater than the minimum diameter of spray head 10, and the outer diameter of the translational block 30 is less than spray First 10 minimum diameter, the 4th motor 28 are fixed in spray head 10, and the 4th motor 28 is electrically connected with PLC, and described One end of four motors 28 and screw rod 29 is sequentially connected, and the other end of the screw rod 29 is arranged in translational block 30, the translational block 30 be equipped with the junction of screw rod 29 is equipped with position-limiting unit with matched second screw thread of screw rod 29, the two sides of the screw rod 29.
PLC controls the starting of the 4th motor 28, and screw rod 29 is driven to rotate, and screw rod 29 is by the second threaded function in translational block 30 On, so that translational block 30 under the action of position-limiting unit, is moved along the direction parallel with screw rod 29, change translational block 30 and spray The gap of the inner wall of one end of first 10 separate the storage box 8, when gap shrinks, since compression assembly is by the sky in the storage box 8 Gas is delivered in spray head 10 by connecting tube 9, and air capacity is fixed so that faster by reduced air velocity, convenient for will bear from To farther place, and when gap increases, the flowable space of air increases subband, and then reduces the flow velocity of air, facilitates spray head 10 anions sprayed carry out air cleaning in the closer position of equipment.
Preferably, the position-limiting unit includes slide plate 31 and sliding rail 32, institute in order to realize that stablizing for translational block 30 is moved The shape for stating sliding rail 32 is L shape, and the both ends of the sliding rail 32 are fixed on the inner wall of spray head 10, and the slide plate 31 is fixed on translation On block 30, the slide plate 31 is set in the position parallel with screw rod 25 of sliding rail 32.Using the sliding rail 32 of fixed position, secure The moving direction of slide plate 31 is connect since slide plate 31 is kept fixed with translational block 30, and then when screw rod 29 rotates, it can be achieved that flat That moves block 30 stablizes movement.
Preferably, feature with high accuracy is driven using brshless DC motor, in order to accurately control the movement of translational block 30 Distance, the 4th motor 28 are brshless DC motor.
When the anion air purifying system is run, air is ionized using host 3, after generating anion, conveying To the storage box 8, using compression assembly these anions is passed through into connecting tube 9 again and be delivered to spray head 10, pass through rotary components band Dynamic the storage box 8 rotates, so that the spray head 10 in relieving mechanism is rotated along horizontal direction, and drives spray head 10 using tuning component It is rotated in vertical direction, so that spray head 10 discharges anion from different position angles, and is adjusted using regulating module from spray head 10 air velocitys sprayed, change the flowing velocity of anion, the scope of activities of further expansion anion is set to expand Standby air cleaning range, improves the practicability of the system.
Compared with prior art, which passes through storing mechanism Convenient for storing the quantitative air with anion and being delivered in relieving mechanism, the level of spray head 10 in relieving mechanism can also adjust The angle position in direction, moreover, the vertical direction angle of relieving mechanism nozzle adjustable 10, and change the ejection of spray head 10 Air velocity, the scope of activities of further expansion anion to expand the air cleaning range of equipment, and then improve this and are The practicability of system.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of wide air cleaning system of sphere of action using anion technology, which is characterized in that including purification device, institute Stating purification device includes pedestal (1), pillar (2), host (3), control panel (4), release device and two air inlet pipe (5), institute The top that host (3) are fixed on pedestal (1) by pillar (2) is stated, the control panel (4) is fixed on host (3), the control Panel (4) processed is equipped with display screen and several keys, and the air inlet pipe (5) is fixed on the lower section of host (3), the release device Top in host (3) is set, is equipped with PLC in the host (3);
The release device includes storing mechanism and two relieving mechanisms, and the storing mechanism is located between two relieving mechanisms, The storing mechanism includes escape pipe (6), enters tracheae (7), the storage box (8), rotary components and compression assembly, the escape pipe (6) bottom end is fixed on the top of host (3), the inner wall of the periphery on the top of the escape pipe (6) and the bottom end for entering tracheae (7) Be tightly connected, the rotary components and enter tracheae (7) transmission connection, it is described enter tracheae (7) top and the storage box (8) bottom Connection, compression assembly setting in the storage box (8), it is described enter tracheae (7) in be equipped with valve, the valve is electrically connected with PLC It connects;
The relieving mechanism includes tuning component, connecting tube (9) and spray head (10), and the tuning component and spray head (10) transmission connect It connects, the spray head (10) is connected to by connecting tube (9) with the bottom of the storage box (8), the separate the storage box (8) of the spray head (10) The shape of one end be circular cone cylindricality, the internal diameter of one end of separate the storage box (8) of the spray head (10) is less than spray head (10) The internal diameter of the other end, is equipped with regulating module in the spray head (10), the tuning component include lifting unit, elevator (11), One end of strut (12), side lever (13) and tuning bar (14), the side lever (13) is fixed on the storage box (8), the side lever (13) the other end and the one end of tuning bar (14) are hinged, and the tuning bar (14) is fixedly connected with spray head (10), the lifting Unit and elevator (11) are sequentially connected, the elevator (11) by strut (12) with it is hinged at the center of tuning bar (14).
2. the air cleaning system wide using the sphere of action of anion technology as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating rotary components includes first motor (15), first gear (16) and second gear (17), and the first motor (15) is fixed on The top of host (3), the first motor (15) are electrically connected with PLC, and the first motor (15) and first gear (16) are driven Connection, the first gear (16) are engaged with second gear (17), and the second gear (17) is coaxially fixed on into tracheae (7) On.
3. the air cleaning system wide using the sphere of action of anion technology as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating rotary components further includes several supporting blocks (18), and the supporting block (18) is circumferentially evenly distributed on the lower section of the storage box (8).
4. the air cleaning system wide using the sphere of action of anion technology as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that institute The lower section for stating supporting block (18) is equipped with recess, is equipped with ball (19) in the recess, the recess matches with ball (19), institute The top that ball (19) is resisted against host (3) is stated, the centre of sphere of the ball (19) is located in recess.
5. the air cleaning system wide using the sphere of action of anion technology as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating compression assembly includes compression plate (20), the second motor (21), first connecting rod (22) and second connecting rod (23), the compression plate (20) inner wall of periphery and the storage box (8) is tightly connected, and second motor (21) is fixed in the storage box (8), and described the Two motors (21) are electrically connected with PLC, and second motor (21) and first connecting rod (22) are sequentially connected, the first connecting rod (22) It is hinged by second connecting rod (23) and compression plate (20).
6. the air cleaning system wide using the sphere of action of anion technology as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating lifting unit includes third motor (24), screw rod (25) and bearing (26), and the third motor (24) and bearing (26) are solid It is scheduled on the storage box (8), the third motor (24) is electrically connected with PLC, the top of the third motor (24) and screw rod (25) Transmission connection, the bottom end setting of the screw rod (25) is in bearing (26), and the elevator (11) is set on screw rod (25), institute It is stating elevator (11) to be equipped with screw rod (25) junction and matched first screw thread of screw rod (25).
7. the air cleaning system wide using the sphere of action of anion technology as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The top for stating the storage box (8) is equipped with strainer (27).
8. the air cleaning system wide using the sphere of action of anion technology as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating regulating module includes the 4th motor (28), screw rod (29) and translational block (30), and the shape of the translational block (30) is cylinder, The outer diameter of the translational block (30) is greater than the minimum diameter of spray head (10), and the outer diameter of the translational block (30) is less than spray head (10) Minimum diameter, the 4th motor (28) are fixed in spray head (10), and the 4th motor (28) is electrically connected with PLC, and described the One end of four motors (28) and screw rod (29) is sequentially connected, and the other end setting of the screw rod (29) is in translational block (30), institute It is stating translational block (30) be equipped with screw rod (29) junction with matched second screw thread of screw rod (29), the two of the screw rod (29) Side is equipped with position-limiting unit.
9. the air cleaning system wide using the sphere of action of anion technology as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that institute Stating position-limiting unit includes slide plate (31) and sliding rail (32), and the shape of the sliding rail (32) is L shape, and the both ends of the sliding rail (32) are solid It is scheduled on the inner wall of spray head (10), the slide plate (31) is fixed on translational block (30), and the slide plate (31) is set in sliding rail (32) the position parallel with screw rod (25).
10. the air cleaning system wide using the sphere of action of anion technology as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that 4th motor (28) is brshless DC motor.
CN201910625204.7A 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Air purification system adopting anion technology and having wide action range Active CN110410890B (en)

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