CN110409009A - A kind of antibiotic health care screen cloth and preparation method thereof for trampolining of lying fallow - Google Patents

A kind of antibiotic health care screen cloth and preparation method thereof for trampolining of lying fallow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110409009A
CN110409009A CN201810398004.8A CN201810398004A CN110409009A CN 110409009 A CN110409009 A CN 110409009A CN 201810398004 A CN201810398004 A CN 201810398004A CN 110409009 A CN110409009 A CN 110409009A
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antibiotic
polypropylene
health care
screen cloth
preparation
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CN201810398004.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
凌韬
朱才祥
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JIANGSU JINLING NET INDUSTRY Co Ltd
JIANGSU JINLING OUTDOORS GEAR CO Ltd
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JIANGSU JINLING NET INDUSTRY Co Ltd
JIANGSU JINLING OUTDOORS GEAR CO Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • D01F1/103Agents inhibiting growth of microorganisms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/44Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/46Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyolefins
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/10Open-work fabrics
    • D04B21/12Open-work fabrics characterised by thread material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/02Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
    • D10B2321/022Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polypropylene
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00Industrial
    • D10B2505/18Outdoor fabrics, e.g. tents, tarpaulins
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2507/00Sport; Military
    • D10B2507/02Nets

Abstract

The antibiotic health care screen cloth and preparation method thereof that the present invention relates to a kind of for trampolining of lying fallow, by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, compatilizer, and polypropylene particles composition, the mass percent of the raw material of each component are as follows: antibiotic polypropylene master batch is 5~15%, compatilizer position 0.1~0.5%, polypropylene particles are surplus.The application can be in conjunction with titanium dioxide by amino in oligopolymerization chitosan sugar system and hydroxyl, to improve the anchored site of low chitosan itself, dispersibility of the titanium dioxide in polypropylene material is also improved simultaneously, effectively avoids the migration of chitosan oligomer and titanium dioxide;The effect of additional silver orthophosphate, so that the antibiotic property of polypropylene monofilament is improved, to finally improve the antibiotic health care effect of screen cloth.

Description

A kind of antibiotic health care screen cloth and preparation method thereof for trampolining of lying fallow
Technical field
The present invention relates to screen cloth production technical fields, are a kind of antibiotic health cares for trampolining of lying fallow specifically Screen cloth and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Polypropylene fibre has the advantages that intensity height, good toughness, chemical-resistant and microbial resistance is good and price is low etc., because This is widely used in rope, fishing net, safety belt, luggage band, safety net, sewing thread, cable sheathing, geotextiles, filter cloth, paper grade (stock) The industrial fields such as the reinforcing material of felt and paper.
The good characteristics manufacture such as equally of, dry and wet high, acidproof, alkaline-resisting, antimicrobial using polypropylene fibre intensity strength Polypropylene woven geotextile, can be to the civil engineering (such as dykes and dams, reservoir, highway, railway) being built on soft soil foundation Reinforcement effect is played, and evenly distributes bearing load in geotextiles, keeps subgrade settlement uniform, reduces polygon ground.It builds When slope, uses woven polypropylene geotextile that can reduce the collapsing on slope with stabling slope, shorten construction period, extend slope Service life.When carrying relatively large load, woven geotextile can be used and non-woven cloth is the composite earthwork cloth of matrix.Polypropylene Fiber can be used as the packing material of concrete, plaster etc., improve impact resistance, the waterproof and heat-insulating of concrete.With chemical industry, ring It protects, the fast development of New Energy Industry, as filtering material, polypropylene fibre has good prospect of the application, and new technology makes to gather Tacryl filter efficiency is high, intensity is high, light, good to chemicals stability, and screening fissility is good.Therefore, in pharmacy, change The industries such as work, environmental protection, battery have good growth momentum, are as functional products such as hydrophilic diaphragm, ion exchange membranes Promote the novel high-tech product of polypropylene fibre added value.
Antibiotic health care screen cloth becomes one of the hot spot of Developing at present.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of antibiotic health cares for trampolining of lying fallow Screen cloth and preparation method thereof.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow, by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, compatilizer and polypropylene Particle composition, the mass percent of the raw material of each component are as follows: antibiotic polypropylene master batch is 5~15%, compatilizer position 0.1~ 0.5%, polypropylene particles are surplus.
A kind of preparation method of the antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow, by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, compatilizer, And heated spinning technique after polypropylene particles hot melt mixing and obtain antibiotic health care polypropylene fibre, then again by antibiotic health care Polypropylene fibre prepares antibiotic health care screen cloth by warp knitting technology.
The preparation method of the antibiotic polypropylene master batch, the specific steps are that:
(1) it titania modified dose of preparation: is added in the oligopolymerization chitosan sugar aqueous solution that mass fraction is 11~17% Aqueous solution of titanyle sulfate, the mass fraction of the titanyl sulfate in aqueous solution of titanyle sulfate are 20~30%;In mulser high speed Stirring, the linear velocity of stirring are 1~2.5m/s, and emulsification times are 30~45min, and controlling pH by sulfuric acid is 8.0~8.5, are made The amino and hydroxyl of titanyl sulfate and chitosan oligomer boil together, then by the way of closed water bath heating reaction, control It is 160~180 DEG C that closed water bath, which heats reaction temperature, and reaction pressure is 0.25~0.30MPa;After natural cooling, centrifugal filtration Titania modified dose is obtained after product re-dry;(2) in aqueous solution by titania modified dose of dispersion, titania modified Titania modified dose of mass fraction in agent aqueous dispersion is 25~30%;Disodium phosphate soln, control two is added The molar ratio of titanium oxide modifying agent and disodium phosphate soln is 1:0.1~1:0.2, stirs 2~4 in such a way that microwave stirs After hour;Add silver ammonia complex, the molar ratio of disodium hydrogen phosphate and silver ammonia complex is 1:3~1:4, microwave stirring 2 It after~4 hours, is aged, obtains turbid solution, then settle, washed, package silver orthophosphate is obtained after separation and drying Titanium dioxide composite particle;(3) by the titanium dioxide composite particle of the package silver orthophosphate of preparation, graphene oxide, poly dimethyl Silane obtains antibiotic polypropylene master batch by melt pelletization with polypropylene particles;Titanium dioxide compound for wherein wrapping up silver orthophosphate Grain in antibiotic polypropylene master batch mass fraction be 5~15%, polydimethylsiloxane in antibiotic polypropylene master batch in matter Measuring score is 2~6%, and graphene oxide is 2~6% in mass fraction in antibiotic polypropylene master batch.
High-speed emulsifying machine have excellent emulsifying effectiveness, can by the high speed rotation for the homogeneous head being connect with engine, Material is sheared, is dispersed, is hit;Material will become finer and smoother in this way, and grease is promoted mutually to melt.
Using the high-efficiency activated of high-temperature steam, during heating in water bath for reaction, titanyl sulfate can be under the high temperature conditions Hydrolysis generates nanoscale titania structure, and in high temperature bath reaction process, and titanyl sulfate production has polyhydroxy Titania structure, thus more conducively load of the titanium dioxide in chitosan oligomer, to improve antibacterial activity;High temperature simultaneously Water-bath, the vapor of high temperature and pressure has excellent activity, to improve the titanium dioxide antibiotic activity of polyhydroxy.
Chitosan oligomer is also unique positively charged cationic basic amine group oligosaccharide in nature, is animal fiber Element.Chitosan oligomer is origin in the small molecule oligosaccharides with amino that is degraded into of chitosan oligomer of shrimp and crab shells, molecule It containing a large amount of amino and hydroxyl structure, but is also easy dissolution and is absorbed by the body, while adding in functional material, due to lacking Weary anchoring group, causes molecular structure to be lost, and antibacterial and the functions such as hydrophilic are lost.Therefore it boils together work by using with metal Ion, by the effect of boiling together of amino and hydroxyl, to improve its ability of resisting to migration in added material;Sulphur simultaneously Sour oxygen titanium pyrohydrolysis generates titania structure, has excellent antibacterial activity, by adsorption precipitation in chitosan oligomer knot It on structure, is supported on chitosan oligomer using polyhydroxy structure, being formed has light antibacterial structure, by adding in polypropylene In material, the dispersion of particle is conducive to using the chitosan oligomer of organic group, and the hydroxyl structure of titanium dioxide can be effective With in chitosan oligomer structure hydroxyl and amino react, can be with by amino in oligopolymerization chitosan sugar system and hydroxyl Titanium dioxide combines, to improve the anchored site of chitosan oligomer itself, while also improving titanium dioxide in polypropylene material Dispersibility in material effectively avoids the migration of chitosan oligomer and titanium dioxide.
Using the polyhydroxy structure on the surface of graphene oxide, it is easy to wrap up the titanium dioxide composite particle of silver orthophosphate, gathers The material compatibles such as dimethylsilane and polypropylene particles, improve its compatibility, play the function of compatilizer, at the same by and oxidation stone Black alkene itself has good antibacterial effect, and plays antibacterial functions, and antibacterial mechanisms are the ion by changing bacterial cell Channel and make its Ion release cells in vitro, so as to cause bacterial cell loses activity and leads to bacterial death.
The application also provides a kind of technical solution, a kind of multi-functional health care screen cloth for trampolining technical field, Antibiotic polypropylene master batch, jade powder, compatilizer and polypropylene particles are prepared into multi-functional fiber by hot melt spinning, it will Multi-functional fiber prepares multi-functional screen cloth, quality of the antibiotic polypropylene master batch in multi-functional fiber by warp knitting technology Score is 20~30%, and mass fraction of the jade powder in multi-functional fiber is 1~3%, and compatilizer is in multi-functional fiber In mass fraction be 0.1~1%.Conducive to jade powder due to coming from the Nature, there is good antibiotic health care effect, to reach good Good body-building effect.
The application also provides a kind of technical solution, a kind of environmentally friendly polypropylene screen cloth for outdoor trampoline field, by antibacterial It is fine by the environmentally friendly polypropylene of hot melt spinning preparation to recycle polypropylene particles, compatilizer and polypropylene particles for polypropylene agglomerate Environmentally friendly polypropylene fibre is prepared environmentally friendly polypropylene screen cloth by warp knitting technology by dimension, and antibiotic polypropylene master batch is in environmental protection poly- third Mass fraction in alkene fiber is 20~30%, recycle mass fraction of the polypropylene particles in environmentally friendly polypropylene fibre be 5~ 10%, mass fraction of the compatilizer in environmentally friendly polypropylene fibre is 0.1~1%.It recycles polypropylene particles and comes from dead meal, rise To refuse reclamation, carbon emission is reduced, be conducive to environment purification and reduces the wasting of resources.
Compared with prior art, the positive effect of the present invention is:
Polydimethylsiloxane has excellent hydrophobic antifouling performance, adds and imitates in polypropylene matrix with excellent resistant Fruit.
High-speed emulsifying machine have excellent emulsifying effectiveness, can by the high speed rotation for the homogeneous head being connect with engine, Material is sheared, is dispersed, is hit.Material will become finer and smoother in this way, and grease is promoted mutually to melt.
It can be in conjunction with titanium dioxide, to improve oligopolymerization chitosan by amino in oligopolymerization chitosan sugar system and hydroxyl The anchored site of sugar itself, while dispersibility of the titanium dioxide in polypropylene material is also improved, it effectively avoids oligomeric The migration of chitosan and titanium dioxide;The effect of additional silver orthophosphate, so that the antibiotic property of polypropylene monofilament is improved, thus finally Improve the antibiotic health care effect of screen cloth.
By wrapping up the titanium dioxide composite particle of silver orthophosphate, silver orthophosphate is wrapped up in titanium dioxide composite particle, further Enhance its antibacterial effect.
Specific embodiment
A kind of specific reality of antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow of the present invention presented below and preparation method thereof Apply mode.
Embodiment 1
A kind of antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow, by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, compatilizer and polypropylene Particle composition, the mass percent of the raw material of each component are as follows: antibiotic polypropylene master batch 5%, compatilizer position 0.1%, polypropylene Particle is surplus.
A kind of preparation method of the antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow, by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, compatilizer, And heated spinning technique after polypropylene particles hot melt mixing and obtain antibiotic health care polypropylene fibre, then again by antibiotic health care Polypropylene fibre prepares antibiotic health care screen cloth by warp knitting technology.
The preparation method of the antibiotic polypropylene master batch, the specific steps are that:
(1) sulfuric acid titania modified dose of preparation: is added in the oligopolymerization chitosan sugar aqueous solution that mass fraction is 11% Oxygen titanium aqueous solution, the mass fraction of the titanyl sulfate in aqueous solution of titanyle sulfate are 20%;It is stirred in mulser high speed, stirring Linear velocity be 1~2.5m/s, emulsification times be 30~45min, by sulfuric acid control pH be 8.0~8.5, make titanyl sulfate with The amino and hydroxyl of chitosan oligomer boil together, and then by the way of closed water bath heating reaction, control closed water bath adds Thermal response temperature be 160~
180 DEG C, reaction pressure is 0.25~0.30MPa;After natural cooling, dioxy is obtained after product of centrifuge re-dry Change titanium modifying agent;(2) in aqueous solution by titania modified dose of dispersion, the dioxy in titania modified dose of aqueous dispersion The mass fraction for changing titanium modifying agent is 25%;Disodium phosphate soln is added, controls titania modified dose and disodium hydrogen phosphate The molar ratio of solution is 1:0.1, after stirring 2~4 hours in such a way that microwave stirs;Add silver ammonia complex, phosphoric acid The molar ratio of disodium hydrogen and silver ammonia complex is that 1:3 is aged after microwave stirs 2~4 hours, obtains turbid solution, so After settle, wash, separation and it is dry after obtain the titanium dioxide composite particle of package silver orthophosphate;(3) by the package phosphoric acid of preparation The titanium dioxide composite particle of silver, graphene oxide, polydimethylsiloxane and polypropylene particles obtain antibacterial by melt pelletization Polypropylene agglomerate;The titanium dioxide composite particle for wherein wrapping up silver orthophosphate is 5% in mass fraction in antibiotic polypropylene master batch, Polydimethylsiloxane in antibiotic polypropylene master batch mass fraction be 2%, graphene oxide is in antibiotic polypropylene master batch It is 2% in mass fraction.
The anti-microbial property of the antibiotic health care screen cloth is the antibiotic property > 94% of Escherichia coli, staphylococcus glucose coccus Antibiotic property > 94%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow, by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, compatilizer and polypropylene Particle composition, the mass percent of the raw material of each component are as follows: antibiotic polypropylene master batch 8%, compatilizer position 0.2%, polypropylene Particle is surplus.
A kind of preparation method of the antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow, by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, compatilizer, And heated spinning technique after polypropylene particles hot melt mixing and obtain antibiotic health care polypropylene fibre, then again by antibiotic health care Polypropylene fibre prepares antibiotic health care screen cloth by warp knitting technology.
The preparation method of the antibiotic polypropylene master batch, the specific steps are that:
(1) sulfuric acid titania modified dose of preparation: is added in the oligopolymerization chitosan sugar aqueous solution that mass fraction is 14% Oxygen titanium aqueous solution, the mass fraction of the titanyl sulfate in aqueous solution of titanyle sulfate are 25%;It is stirred in mulser high speed, stirring Linear velocity be 1~2.5m/s, emulsification times be 30~45min, by sulfuric acid control pH be 8.0~8.5, make titanyl sulfate with The amino and hydroxyl of chitosan oligomer boil together, and then by the way of closed water bath heating reaction, control closed water bath adds Thermal response temperature be 160~
180 DEG C, reaction pressure is 0.25~0.30MPa;After natural cooling, dioxy is obtained after product of centrifuge re-dry Change titanium modifying agent;(2) in aqueous solution by titania modified dose of dispersion, the dioxy in titania modified dose of aqueous dispersion The mass fraction for changing titanium modifying agent is 27%;Disodium phosphate soln is added, controls titania modified dose and disodium hydrogen phosphate The molar ratio of solution is 1:0.15, after stirring 2~4 hours in such a way that microwave stirs;Add silver ammonia complex, phosphoric acid The molar ratio of disodium hydrogen and silver ammonia complex is that 1:3.5 is aged after microwave stirs 2~4 hours, obtains turbid solution, Then it settles, washs, obtain the titanium dioxide composite particle of package silver orthophosphate after separation and drying;(3) by the package phosphorus of preparation The titanium dioxide composite particle of sour silver, graphene oxide, polydimethylsiloxane are resisted with polypropylene particles by melt pelletization Bacterium polypropylene agglomerate;Wherein the titanium dioxide composite particle of package silver orthophosphate is in mass fraction in antibiotic polypropylene master batch 10%, polydimethylsiloxane in antibiotic polypropylene master batch mass fraction be 4%, graphene oxide antibacterial polypropylene mother Grain in mass fraction be 4%.
The anti-microbial property of the antibiotic health care screen cloth is the antibiotic property > 96% of Escherichia coli, staphylococcus glucose coccus Antibiotic property > 96%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow, by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, compatilizer and polypropylene Particle composition, the mass percent of the raw material of each component are as follows: antibiotic polypropylene master batch 15%, compatilizer position 0.5%, polypropylene Particle is surplus.
A kind of preparation method of the antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow, by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, compatilizer, And heated spinning technique after polypropylene particles hot melt mixing and obtain antibiotic health care polypropylene fibre, then again by antibiotic health care Polypropylene fibre prepares antibiotic health care screen cloth by warp knitting technology.
The preparation method of the antibiotic polypropylene master batch, the specific steps are that:
(1) sulfuric acid titania modified dose of preparation: is added in the oligopolymerization chitosan sugar aqueous solution that mass fraction is 17% Oxygen titanium aqueous solution, the mass fraction of the titanyl sulfate in aqueous solution of titanyle sulfate are 30%;It is stirred in mulser high speed, stirring Linear velocity be 1~2.5m/s, emulsification times be 30~45min, by sulfuric acid control pH be 8.0~8.5, make titanyl sulfate with The amino and hydroxyl of chitosan oligomer boil together, and then by the way of closed water bath heating reaction, control closed water bath adds Thermal response temperature be 160~
180 DEG C, reaction pressure is 0.25~0.30MPa;After natural cooling, dioxy is obtained after product of centrifuge re-dry Change titanium modifying agent;(2) in aqueous solution by titania modified dose of dispersion, the dioxy in titania modified dose of aqueous dispersion The mass fraction for changing titanium modifying agent is 25~30%;Disodium phosphate soln, titania modified dose of control and phosphoric acid hydrogen is added The molar ratio of two sodium solutions is 1:0.2, after stirring 2~4 hours in such a way that microwave stirs;Silver ammonia complex is added, The molar ratio of disodium hydrogen phosphate and silver ammonia complex is that 1:4 is aged after microwave stirs 2~4 hours, is obtained muddy molten Then liquid settles, washing, obtains the titanium dioxide composite particle of package silver orthophosphate after separation and drying;(3) by the package of preparation The titanium dioxide composite particle of silver orthophosphate, graphene oxide, polydimethylsiloxane and polypropylene particles are obtained by melt pelletization Antibiotic polypropylene master batch;Wherein the titanium dioxide composite particle of package silver orthophosphate is in mass fraction in antibiotic polypropylene master batch 15%, polydimethylsiloxane in antibiotic polypropylene master batch mass fraction be 6%, graphene oxide antibacterial polypropylene mother Grain in mass fraction be 6%.
The anti-microbial property of the antibiotic health care screen cloth is the antibiotic property > 95% of Escherichia coli, staphylococcus glucose coccus Antibiotic property > 95%.
Comparative example 1
A kind of antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow, by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, compatilizer and polypropylene Particle composition, the mass percent of the raw material of each component are as follows: antibiotic polypropylene master batch 8%, compatilizer position 0.2%, polypropylene Particle is surplus.
A kind of preparation method of the antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow, by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, compatilizer, And heated spinning technique after polypropylene particles hot melt mixing and obtain antibiotic health care polypropylene fibre, then again by antibiotic health care Polypropylene fibre prepares antibiotic health care screen cloth by warp knitting technology.
The preparation method of the antibiotic polypropylene master batch, the specific steps are that:
(1) sulfuric acid titania modified dose of preparation: is added in the oligopolymerization chitosan sugar aqueous solution that mass fraction is 14% Oxygen titanium aqueous solution, the mass fraction of the titanyl sulfate in aqueous solution of titanyle sulfate are 25%;It is stirred in mulser high speed, stirring Linear velocity be 1~2.5m/s, emulsification times be 30~45min, by sulfuric acid control pH be 8.0~8.5, make titanyl sulfate with The amino and hydroxyl of chitosan oligomer boil together, and then by the way of closed water bath heating reaction, control closed water bath adds Thermal response temperature be 160~
180 DEG C, reaction pressure is 0.25~0.30MPa;After natural cooling, dioxy is obtained after product of centrifuge re-dry Change titanium modifying agent;(2) by titania modified dose of preparation, graphene oxide, polydimethylsiloxane passes through with polypropylene particles Melt pelletization obtains antibiotic polypropylene master batch;Wherein it is in mass fraction in antibiotic polypropylene master batch for titania modified dose 10%, polydimethylsiloxane in antibiotic polypropylene master batch mass fraction be 4%, graphene oxide antibacterial polypropylene mother Grain in mass fraction be 4%.
The anti-microbial property of the antibiotic health care screen cloth is the antibiotic property > 80% of Escherichia coli, staphylococcus glucose coccus Antibiotic property > 81%.It can be seen that compared with Example 2, lack the technical step of the titanium dioxide composite particle of package silver orthophosphate, Its anti-microbial property is declined.
Comparative example 2
A kind of antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow, by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, compatilizer and polypropylene Particle composition, the mass percent of the raw material of each component are as follows: antibiotic polypropylene master batch 8%, compatilizer position 0.2%, polypropylene Particle is surplus.
A kind of preparation method of the antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow, by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, compatilizer, And heated spinning technique after polypropylene particles hot melt mixing and obtain antibiotic health care polypropylene fibre, then again by antibiotic health care Polypropylene fibre prepares antibiotic health care screen cloth by warp knitting technology.
The preparation method of the antibiotic polypropylene master batch, the specific steps are that:
(1) sulfuric acid titania modified dose of preparation: is added in the oligopolymerization chitosan sugar aqueous solution that mass fraction is 14% Oxygen titanium aqueous solution, the mass fraction of the titanyl sulfate in aqueous solution of titanyle sulfate are 25%;It is stirred to react, passes through sulfuric acid control PH processed is 8.0~8.5, so that the amino of titanyl sulfate and chitosan oligomer and hydroxyl is boiled together, is then added using closed water bath The mode of thermal response, control closed water bath heating reaction temperature is 160~180 DEG C, and reaction pressure is 0.25~0.30MPa;From So after cooling, titania modified dose is obtained after product of centrifuge re-dry;(2) titania modified dose is dispersed in water-soluble In liquid, titania modified dose of mass fraction in titania modified dose of aqueous dispersion is 27%;Phosphoric acid hydrogen two is added Sodium solution, the molar ratio for controlling titania modified dose and disodium phosphate soln is 1:0.15, in such a way that microwave stirs After stirring 2~4 hours;Add silver ammonia complex, the molar ratio of disodium hydrogen phosphate and silver ammonia complex is 1:3.5, microwave It after stirring 2~4 hours, is aged, obtains turbid solution, then settle, washed, package phosphoric acid is obtained after separation and drying The titanium dioxide composite particle of silver;(3) by preparation package silver orthophosphate titanium dioxide composite particle, graphene oxide, poly- two Methyl-monosilane obtains antibiotic polypropylene master batch by melt pelletization with polypropylene particles;The titanium dioxide for wherein wrapping up silver orthophosphate is multiple Close particle in antibiotic polypropylene master batch mass fraction be 10%, polydimethylsiloxane in antibiotic polypropylene master batch in matter Measuring score is 4%, and graphene oxide is 4% in mass fraction in antibiotic polypropylene master batch.
The anti-microbial property of the antibiotic health care screen cloth is the antibiotic property > 79% of Escherichia coli, staphylococcus glucose coccus Antibiotic property > 79%.Compared with Example 2, lacking and stirred in mulser high speed, the linear velocity of stirring is 1~2.5m/s, Emulsification times are this processing step of 30~45min, and anti-microbial property is declined.
Comparative example 3
A kind of antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow, by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, compatilizer and polypropylene Particle composition, the mass percent of the raw material of each component are as follows: antibiotic polypropylene master batch 8%, compatilizer position 0.2%, polypropylene Particle is surplus.
A kind of preparation method of the antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow, by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, compatilizer, And heated spinning technique after polypropylene particles hot melt mixing and obtain antibiotic health care polypropylene fibre, then again by antibiotic health care Polypropylene fibre prepares antibiotic health care screen cloth by warp knitting technology.
The preparation method of the antibiotic polypropylene master batch, the specific steps are that:
(1) sulfuric acid titania modified dose of preparation: is added in the oligopolymerization chitosan sugar aqueous solution that mass fraction is 14% Oxygen titanium aqueous solution, the mass fraction of the titanyl sulfate in aqueous solution of titanyle sulfate are 25%;It is stirred in mulser high speed, stirring Linear velocity be 1~2.5m/s, emulsification times be 30~45min, by sulfuric acid control pH be 8.0~8.5, make titanyl sulfate with The amino and hydroxyl of chitosan oligomer boil together, and then by the way of closed water bath heating reaction, control closed water bath adds Thermal response temperature be 160~
180 DEG C, reaction pressure is 0.25~0.30MPa;After natural cooling, dioxy is obtained after product of centrifuge re-dry Change titanium modifying agent;(2) in aqueous solution by titania modified dose of dispersion, the dioxy in titania modified dose of aqueous dispersion The mass fraction for changing titanium modifying agent is 27%;Disodium phosphate soln is added, controls titania modified dose and disodium hydrogen phosphate The molar ratio of solution is 1:0.15, after stirring 2~4 hours in such a way that microwave stirs;Add silver ammonia complex, phosphoric acid The molar ratio of disodium hydrogen and silver ammonia complex is that 1:3.5 is aged after microwave stirs 2~4 hours, obtains turbid solution, Then it settles, washs, obtain the titanium dioxide composite particle of package silver orthophosphate after separation and drying;(3) by the package phosphorus of preparation The titanium dioxide composite particle of sour silver, polydimethylsiloxane and polypropylene particles obtain antibacterial polypropylene mother by melt pelletization Grain;The titanium dioxide composite particle for wherein wrapping up silver orthophosphate is 10% in mass fraction in antibiotic polypropylene master batch, poly- diformazan Base silane in antibiotic polypropylene master batch mass fraction be 4%.
The anti-microbial property of the antibiotic health care screen cloth is the antibiotic property > 90% of Escherichia coli, staphylococcus glucose coccus Antibiotic property > 90%.Compared with Example 2, lack graphene oxide as compatilizer and antibiotic property, anti-microbial property is Decline.
Embodiment 4
A kind of multi-functional health care screen cloth for trampolining technical field, by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, jade powder, phase Hold agent and polypropylene particles and multi-functional fiber is prepared by hot melt spinning, multi-functional fiber is passed through into warp knitting technology system Standby screen cloth multi-functional out, mass fraction of the antibiotic polypropylene master batch in multi-functional fiber are 20%, and jade powder is multi-functional Property fiber in mass fraction be 1%, mass fraction of the compatilizer in multi-functional fiber be 0.1%.Conducive to jade powder by In coming from the Nature, there is good antibiotic health care effect, to reach good body-building effect.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for antibiotic polypropylene master batch.
Embodiment 5
A kind of multi-functional health care screen cloth for trampolining technical field, by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, jade powder, phase Hold agent and polypropylene particles and multi-functional fiber is prepared by hot melt spinning, multi-functional fiber is passed through into warp knitting technology system Standby screen cloth multi-functional out, mass fraction of the antibiotic polypropylene master batch in multi-functional fiber are 25%, and jade powder is multi-functional Property fiber in mass fraction be 2%, mass fraction of the compatilizer in multi-functional fiber be 0.5%.Conducive to jade powder by In coming from the Nature, there is good antibiotic health care effect, to reach good body-building effect.
The preparation method of antibiotic polypropylene master batch is the same as embodiment 2.
Embodiment 6
A kind of multi-functional health care screen cloth for trampolining technical field, by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, jade powder, phase Hold agent and polypropylene particles and multi-functional fiber is prepared by hot melt spinning, multi-functional fiber is passed through into warp knitting technology system Standby screen cloth multi-functional out, mass fraction of the antibiotic polypropylene master batch in multi-functional fiber are 30%, and jade powder is multi-functional Property fiber in mass fraction be 3%, mass fraction of the compatilizer in multi-functional fiber be 1%.Conducive to jade powder due to From the Nature, there is good antibiotic health care effect, to reach good body-building effect.
The preparation method of antibiotic polypropylene master batch is the same as embodiment 3.
Embodiment 7
The application also provides a kind of technical solution, a kind of environmentally friendly polypropylene screen cloth for outdoor trampoline field, by antibacterial It is fine by the environmentally friendly polypropylene of hot melt spinning preparation to recycle polypropylene particles, compatilizer and polypropylene particles for polypropylene agglomerate Environmentally friendly polypropylene fibre is prepared environmentally friendly polypropylene screen cloth by warp knitting technology by dimension, and antibiotic polypropylene master batch is in environmental protection poly- third Mass fraction in alkene fiber is 20%, and recycling mass fraction of the polypropylene particles in environmentally friendly polypropylene fibre is 5%, compatible Mass fraction of the agent in environmentally friendly polypropylene fibre is 0.2%.It recycles polypropylene particles and comes from dead meal, it is sharp again to play waste With reduction carbon emission is conducive to environment purification and reduces the wasting of resources.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for antibiotic polypropylene master batch.
Embodiment 8
The application also provides a kind of technical solution, a kind of environmentally friendly polypropylene screen cloth for outdoor trampoline field, by antibacterial It is fine by the environmentally friendly polypropylene of hot melt spinning preparation to recycle polypropylene particles, compatilizer and polypropylene particles for polypropylene agglomerate Environmentally friendly polypropylene fibre is prepared environmentally friendly polypropylene screen cloth by warp knitting technology by dimension, and antibiotic polypropylene master batch is in environmental protection poly- third Mass fraction in alkene fiber is 25%, and recycling mass fraction of the polypropylene particles in environmentally friendly polypropylene fibre is 7%, compatible Mass fraction of the agent in environmentally friendly polypropylene fibre is 0.4%.It recycles polypropylene particles and comes from dead meal, it is sharp again to play waste With reduction carbon emission is conducive to environment purification and reduces the wasting of resources.
The preparation method of antibiotic polypropylene master batch is the same as embodiment 2.
Embodiment 9
The application also provides a kind of technical solution, a kind of environmentally friendly polypropylene screen cloth for outdoor trampoline field, by antibacterial It is fine by the environmentally friendly polypropylene of hot melt spinning preparation to recycle polypropylene particles, compatilizer and polypropylene particles for polypropylene agglomerate Environmentally friendly polypropylene fibre is prepared environmentally friendly polypropylene screen cloth by warp knitting technology by dimension, and antibiotic polypropylene master batch is in environmental protection poly- third Mass fraction in alkene fiber is 30%, and recycling mass fraction of the polypropylene particles in environmentally friendly polypropylene fibre is 10%, phase Holding mass fraction of the agent in environmentally friendly polypropylene fibre is 1%.It recycles polypropylene particles and comes from dead meal, it is sharp again to play waste With reduction carbon emission is conducive to environment purification and reduces the wasting of resources.
The preparation method of antibiotic polypropylene master batch is the same as embodiment 3.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art Member, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make several improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as In protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow, which is characterized in that by antibiotic polypropylene master batch, compatilizer, And polypropylene particles composition, the mass percent of the raw material of each component are as follows: antibiotic polypropylene master batch is 5~15%, compatilizer Position 0.1~0.5%, polypropylene particles are surplus.
2. a kind of preparation method of the antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow, which is characterized in that by antibacterial polypropylene mother Spinning technique is heated after grain, compatilizer and polypropylene particles hot melt mixing and obtains antibiotic health care polypropylene fibre, then again Antibiotic health care polypropylene fibre is prepared into antibiotic health care screen cloth by warp knitting technology.
3. a kind of preparation method of the antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow as described in claim 1, feature exist In, the preparation method of the antibiotic polypropylene master batch, the specific steps are that:
(1) sulfuric acid titania modified dose of preparation: is added in the oligopolymerization chitosan sugar aqueous solution that mass fraction is 11~17% Oxygen titanium aqueous solution is stirred in mulser high speed, and the linear velocity of stirring is 1~2.5m/s, and emulsification times are 30~45min, is led to It is 8.0~8.5 that persulfuric acid, which controls pH, and the amino of titanyl sulfate and chitosan oligomer and hydroxyl is made to boil together, then using close Close the mode of heating in water bath for reaction, control closed water bath heating reaction temperature is 160~180 DEG C, reaction pressure is 0.25~ 0.30MPa;After natural cooling, titania modified dose is obtained after product of centrifuge re-dry;(2) by titania modified dose Dispersion in aqueous solution, titania modified dose of mass fraction in titania modified dose of aqueous dispersion is 25~ 30%;Disodium phosphate soln is added, after stirring 2~4 hours in such a way that microwave stirs;Silver ammonia complex is added, It after microwave stirs 2~4 hours, is aged, obtains turbid solution, then settle, washed, wrapped up after separation and drying The titanium dioxide composite particle of silver orthophosphate;(3) by preparation package silver orthophosphate titanium dioxide composite particle, graphene oxide, Polydimethylsiloxane obtains antibiotic polypropylene master batch by melt pelletization with polypropylene particles.
4. a kind of preparation method of the antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow as claimed in claim 3, feature exist In the mass fraction of the titanyl sulfate in aqueous solution of titanyle sulfate is 20~30%.
5. a kind of preparation method of the antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow as claimed in claim 3, feature exist In the molar ratio for controlling titania modified dose and disodium phosphate soln is 1:0.1~1:0.2.
6. a kind of preparation method of the antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow as claimed in claim 3, feature exist In the molar ratio of disodium hydrogen phosphate and silver ammonia complex is 1:3~1:4.
7. a kind of preparation method of the antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow as claimed in claim 3, feature exist In the titanium dioxide composite particle for wrapping up silver orthophosphate is 5~15% in mass fraction in antibiotic polypropylene master batch.
8. a kind of preparation method of the antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow as claimed in claim 3, feature exist In, polydimethylsiloxane in mass fraction be 2~6% in antibiotic polypropylene master batch.
9. a kind of preparation method of the antibiotic health care screen cloth for trampolining of lying fallow as claimed in claim 3, feature exist In graphene oxide is 2~6% in mass fraction in antibiotic polypropylene master batch.
CN201810398004.8A 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of antibiotic health care screen cloth and preparation method thereof for trampolining of lying fallow Pending CN110409009A (en)

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