CN110405276A - A kind of dual-purpose saw blade - Google Patents

A kind of dual-purpose saw blade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110405276A
CN110405276A CN201910724211.2A CN201910724211A CN110405276A CN 110405276 A CN110405276 A CN 110405276A CN 201910724211 A CN201910724211 A CN 201910724211A CN 110405276 A CN110405276 A CN 110405276A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
tool apron
drive shaft
gland
mounting groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910724211.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110405276B (en
Inventor
陈会甫
闵新林
陈磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGBO HANPU TOOLS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
NINGBO HANPU TOOLS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NINGBO HANPU TOOLS CO Ltd filed Critical NINGBO HANPU TOOLS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201910724211.2A priority Critical patent/CN110405276B/en
Publication of CN110405276A publication Critical patent/CN110405276A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110405276B publication Critical patent/CN110405276B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D49/00Machines or devices for sawing with straight reciprocating saw blades, e.g. hacksaws
    • B23D49/10Hand-held or hand-operated sawing devices with straight saw blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D51/00Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends
    • B23D51/08Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends of devices for mounting straight saw blades or other tools

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dual-purpose saw blades, including fuselage, collet on fuselage is set, first blade and the second blade, the tail portion of first blade is provided with location hole, width of the width of second blade less than the first blade, the two sides of the tail portion of second blade are provided with spacing block set, feature is that collet includes tool apron and gland, the tail end of gland is rotatably connected on the tail end of tool apron, the turnover driving mechanism with flexible restoring organ is provided between gland and tool apron, the first mounting rack with the first mounting groove is provided on gland, first mounting groove is used to accommodate tail portion and the tool apron of the first blade, the slot bottom of first mounting groove is provided with the positioning column with location hole cooperation positioning, the bottom of tool apron is provided with the second mounting groove of the tail portion for accommodating the second blade, the inside two sides of second mounting groove are provided with the limit with spacing block set cooperation limit Position groove, the width of the width of the second mounting groove less than the tail portion of the first blade;Advantage is the blade that can install two kinds of different tail structures.

Description

A kind of dual-purpose saw blade
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutter structure, especially a kind of dual-purpose saw blade.
Background technique
Saw blade generally comprises fuselage and blade, and blade is needed to be fixedly connected by corresponding collet with fuselage, is typically different The tail portion common shape of the blade of purposes is different therefore also different with the connection type of corresponding collet, has and passes through positioning The connection type that hole and detent fit are fixed also has the connection type for using and being fixedly clamped, at present the collet in a kind of saw blade A kind of blade that connection type matches can only be installed, when needing replacing the cutter with different tail shapes in cutting operation When piece, the corresponding saw blade of integral replacing is needed, it is more inconvenient to use and carry.
Summary of the invention
Two kinds can be installed on a collet technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide one kind has different tails The blade of cage structure and replacement and dual-purpose saw blade easy to carry.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is: a kind of dual-purpose saw blade, including fuselage, setting exist Collet, the first blade and the second blade on the fuselage, the tail portion of first blade is provided with location hole, described The width of second blade is less than the width of first blade, and the two sides of the tail portion of second blade are provided with limit convex Block, the collet include tool apron and gland, and the tail end of the gland is rotatably connected on the tail end of the tool apron, described The turnover driving mechanism with flexible restoring organ is provided between gland and the tool apron, the turnover driving mechanism is used In the tool apron is opened and closed up with the gland overturning under external force, the flexible restoring organ is arranged described Turnover driving mechanism and the tool apron between, when the flexible restoring organ is in reset state described in gland with The tool apron mutually clamps, and the first mounting rack with the first mounting groove, first peace are provided on the gland Tankage be used to accommodate first blade tail portion and the tool apron, the slot bottom of first mounting groove is provided with and institute The positioning column for the location hole cooperation positioning stated, the bottom of the tool apron is provided with the tail portion for accommodating second blade The second mounting groove, the inside two sides of second mounting groove are provided with recessed with the limit of the described spacing block set cooperation limit Slot, the width of second mounting groove are less than the width of the tail portion of first blade.
The top of the tool apron is provided with the second mounting rack with third mounting groove, sets on second mounting rack It is equipped with circular shaft bore, the turnover driving mechanism includes the toggle being fixedly connected and drive shaft, and the toggle is located at described Third mounting groove in, the drive shaft turns are arranged on the circular shaft bore, all side surfaces of the drive shaft Arc surface and gentle face including central angle more than or equal to 180 °, the shape of the arc surface and the circular shaft bore To match, the flexible restoring organ is the torsional spring being arranged between the toggle and second mounting rack, described Fixation hole of the minimum widith greater than the aperture of the circular shaft bore, the top shape of the fixation hole are provided on two mounting racks At the matched positioning surface in gentle face with the drive shaft, the end of the drive shaft sequentially passes through the circular shaft bore And the fixation hole, when the torsional spring is in reset state, the circular arc of the drive shaft faces upward apical grafting in described Fixation hole positioning surface on and the gland mutually clamped with the tool apron, when the toggle turns under external force Drive shaft described in when dynamic along the circular shaft bore hole wall slide downward until the drive shaft gentle face with it is described The positioning surface of fixation hole fit.Toggle is stirred when needing replacing cutter, toggle drives drive shaft to turn in circular shaft bore It moves and moves gradually downward, when the positioning surface in the gentle face of drive shaft and fixation hole fits, gland and tool apron are kept at this time Blade can be taken out and be replaced by natural opening state;After being installed in place the first blade or the second blade, gradually unclamps and dial Button makes drive shaft under the action of torsional spring toward back rotation and integrally moves up, until gland and knife when torsional spring is in reset state Seat mutually clamps, and the first blade or the second blade are connected and fixed, and overall structure is simple and replacement cutter is convenient, to the company of cutter Connect also relatively firm, increase safety in utilization.
The arc surface of the drive shaft is semicircle cambered surface, and the gentle face of the drive shaft is plane.Not only process compared with For convenience, and the gentle face of drive shaft be plane, when the positioning surface of fixation hole is also matched plane, more allowing blade replacement compared with It is laborsaving;Since the arc surface of drive shaft is semicircle cambered surface, drive shaft is always with the center of circle of circular shaft bore when toggle rotates Centered on rotate, guarantee that gland and tool apron can mutually be opened to take out blade.
The toggle is provided with connecting hole, and the drive shaft is horizontally through the connecting hole, the toggle with The drive shaft is fixedly connected by fixed pin, and the fixed pin, which runs through, is arranged in the toggle and the drive shaft It is interior and vertical with the axial line of the drive shaft.Structure is simple, easy to process, guarantees that toggle and fixed pin rotate synchronously, Middle drive shaft can also be used other fixed forms and be fixedly connected with toggle, such as interference fit, integrated molding.
The tail end of the tail end of the gland and the tool apron is rotatablely connected by rotation axis.The tail end of gland can also be adopted It is connected with the tail end of other Conventional rotary connection types and tool apron.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows when needing to take out blade, make to overturn driving machine by external force Structure opens tool apron and gland overturning, is put into the first blade at this time or the second blade is installed, will when being put into the first blade First blade is put into tool apron along the first mounting groove and covers location hole and positions on positioning column, makes to turn over by external force after being put in place Rotation mechanism mutually closes up tool apron with gland, and finally when flexible restoring organ is in reset state, gland is mutually pressed from both sides with tool apron Tightly, the width due to the width of the second mounting groove less than the tail portion of the first blade at this time, the structure on two sides of the second mounting groove It is pressed on the tail portion of the first blade, is jointly connected and fixed the first blade with positioning column, location hole;When installing the second blade, Second blade is inwardly put into along the second mounting groove and is caught in spacing block set in limiting groove, then turnover mechanism is made by external force Tool apron is mutually closed up with gland, finally when flexible restoring organ is in reset state, gland is mutually clamped with tool apron, at this time Second blade in being connected and fixed by positioning column press on the second blade;The dismounting of blade and replacement process are very convenient, realize Two kinds of blades with different tail structures are installed as needed on a kind of saw blade, overall structure is simple, user Just, stable connection can effectively reduce and carry space, in practical application mountable curve saw blade and reciprocal saw blade both It is frequently necessary to replace the blade used in same operating environment, fuselage can be that Electric saw blade tool fuselage is also manual saw blade machine Body.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural exploded view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is part-structure sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram when tool apron and gland are opened in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when tool apron and gland close up in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is partial structure diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
Embodiment one: a kind of dual-purpose saw blade, including fuselage (figure do not show), the collet, the first blade 1 that are arranged on fuselage With the second blade 2, the tail portion of the first blade 1 is provided with location hole 11, the width of the second blade 2 less than the first blade 1 width, The two sides of the tail portion of second blade 2 are provided with spacing block set 21, and collet includes tool apron 3 and gland 4, and the tail end of gland 4 is by turning Moving axis 41 is rotatably connected on the tail end of tool apron 3, and the overturning driving with flexible restoring organ is provided between gland 4 and tool apron 3 Mechanism, turnover driving mechanism are used to overturn tool apron 3 with gland 4 under external force and open and close up, and flexible restoring organ setting exists Between turnover driving mechanism and tool apron 3, when flexible restoring organ is in reset state, gland 4 and tool apron 3 are mutually clamped, gland The first mounting rack 42 with the first mounting groove 421 is provided on 4, the first mounting groove 421 is used to accommodate the tail portion of the first blade 1 And tool apron 3, the slot bottom of the first mounting groove 421 are provided with the bottom setting of tool apron 3 with the positioning column 43 of the cooperation positioning of location hole 11 There is the second mounting groove 31 of the tail portion for accommodating the second blade 2, the tail portion of the width of the second mounting groove 31 less than the first blade 1 Width, the inside two sides of the second mounting groove 31 be provided with spacing block set 21 cooperation limit limiting groove 311, tool apron 3 Top is provided with the second mounting rack 33 with third mounting groove 32, is provided with circular shaft bore 34 on the second mounting rack 33, overturning Driving mechanism includes the toggle 51 being fixedly connected and drive shaft 52, and toggle 51 is located in third mounting groove 32, and drive shaft 52 rotates It is arranged on circular shaft bore 34, all side surfaces of drive shaft 52 include arc surface 521 of the central angle greater than 180 ° and gentle face 522, arc surface 521 is matched with the shape of circular shaft bore 34, and flexible restoring organ is to be arranged in toggle 51 and the second mounting rack 33 Between torsional spring 6, fixation hole 44 of the minimum widith greater than the aperture of circular shaft bore 34, fixation hole are provided on the first mounting rack 42 The matched positioning surface 441 in gentle face 522 with drive shaft 52 is formed at 44 top, and the end of drive shaft 52 sequentially passes through circular shaft Hole 34 and fixation hole 44, when torsional spring 6 is in reset state, the upward apical grafting of arc surface 521 of drive shaft 52 is in fixation hole 44 On positioning surface 441 and gland 4 and tool apron 3 mutually clamp, and when toggle 51 rotates under external force, drive shaft 52 is along circular shaft The hole wall slide downward in hole 34 is until the gentle face 522 of drive shaft 52 and the positioning surface 441 of fixation hole 44 fit.
Embodiment two: rest part is the same as example 1, the difference is that the arc surface 521 of drive shaft 52 is circle Heart angle is equal to 180 ° of semicircle cambered surface, and the gentle face 522 of drive shaft 52 is plane.
Embodiment three: rest part is the same as example 1, the difference is that toggle 51 and drive shaft 52 pass through admittedly Rationed marketing 53 is fixedly connected, fixed pin 53 through be arranged in toggle 51 with it is in drive shaft 52 and vertical with the axial line of drive shaft 52.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of dual-purpose saw blade, described including fuselage, the collet being arranged on the fuselage, the first blade and the second blade The tail portion of the first blade be provided with location hole, the width of second blade is less than the width of first blade, institute The two sides of the tail portion for the second blade stated are provided with spacing block set, it is characterised in that the collet includes tool apron and gland, institute The tail end for the gland stated is rotatably connected on the tail end of the tool apron, is provided with and has between the gland and the tool apron The turnover driving mechanism of flexible restoring organ, the turnover driving mechanism under external force by the tool apron and described Gland overturning is opened and is closed up, the flexible restoring organ be arranged in the turnover driving mechanism and the tool apron it Between, when the flexible restoring organ is in reset state described in gland mutually clamped with the tool apron, the pressure It covers and is provided with the first mounting rack with the first mounting groove, first mounting groove is used to accommodate first blade Tail portion and the tool apron, the slot bottom of first mounting groove are provided with the positioning column with location hole cooperation positioning, The bottom of the tool apron is provided with the second mounting groove of the tail portion for accommodating second blade, second installation The inside two sides of slot are provided with the limiting groove with spacing block set cooperation limit, and the width of second mounting groove is small Width in the tail portion of first blade.
2. a kind of dual-purpose saw blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the tool apron is provided with Second mounting rack of three mounting grooves is provided with circular shaft bore on second mounting rack, and the turnover driving mechanism includes The toggle and drive shaft being fixedly connected, the toggle are located in the third mounting groove, the drive shaft turns setting On the circular shaft bore, all side surfaces of the drive shaft include arc surface peace of the central angle more than or equal to 180 ° Slow face, the arc surface are matched with the shape of the circular shaft bore, the flexible restoring organ be arranged in it is described Torsional spring between toggle and second mounting rack is provided with minimum widith on first mounting rack greater than the circle The matched positioning in gentle face with the drive shaft is formed at the fixation hole in the aperture of shape axis hole, the top of the fixation hole Face, the end of the drive shaft sequentially pass through the circular shaft bore and the fixation hole, when the torsional spring is in multiple When the state of position, the circular arc of the drive shaft faces upward apical grafting on the positioning surface of the fixation hole and the gland and institute The tool apron stated mutually clamps, when the toggle rotates under external force described in drive shaft along the circular shaft bore Hole wall slide downward is until the gentle face of drive shaft and the positioning surface of the fixation hole fit.
3. a kind of dual-purpose saw blade according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the arc surface of the drive shaft is semi arch Face, the gentle face of the drive shaft are plane.
4. a kind of dual-purpose saw blade according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the toggle passes through with the drive shaft Fixed pin is fixedly connected, the fixed pin run through be arranged in the toggle and the drive shaft and with the driving The axial line of axis is vertical.
5. a kind of dual-purpose saw blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tail end of the gland and the tool apron Tail end pass through rotation axis be rotatablely connected.
CN201910724211.2A 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Dual-purpose saw sword Active CN110405276B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910724211.2A CN110405276B (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Dual-purpose saw sword

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910724211.2A CN110405276B (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Dual-purpose saw sword

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CN110405276A true CN110405276A (en) 2019-11-05
CN110405276B CN110405276B (en) 2024-02-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD994441S1 (en) 2020-10-06 2023-08-08 Techtronic Cordless Gp Utility knife
KR102621623B1 (en) * 2023-02-01 2024-01-08 한전케이피에스 주식회사 Generator brush current sharing improvement device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5661909A (en) * 1994-12-02 1997-09-02 Makita Corporation Blade mounting device in cutting tool
CN201036822Y (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-03-19 宁波天和电动工具有限公司 Quickly mounting and detaching saw knife mechanism
CN202984812U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-06-12 浙江通达电器有限公司 Device for rapidly clamping saw blades of reciprocating saw
CN204545574U (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-08-12 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Dual-purpose saw blade chuck and be provided with the electric saw of this chuck
CN107303613A (en) * 2016-04-20 2017-10-31 Jpw工业有限公司 Saw blade fixture and stretcher for the combination of scroll saw
CN210451194U (en) * 2019-08-07 2020-05-05 宁波汉浦工具有限公司 Dual-purpose saw cutter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5661909A (en) * 1994-12-02 1997-09-02 Makita Corporation Blade mounting device in cutting tool
CN201036822Y (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-03-19 宁波天和电动工具有限公司 Quickly mounting and detaching saw knife mechanism
CN202984812U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-06-12 浙江通达电器有限公司 Device for rapidly clamping saw blades of reciprocating saw
CN204545574U (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-08-12 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Dual-purpose saw blade chuck and be provided with the electric saw of this chuck
CN107303613A (en) * 2016-04-20 2017-10-31 Jpw工业有限公司 Saw blade fixture and stretcher for the combination of scroll saw
CN210451194U (en) * 2019-08-07 2020-05-05 宁波汉浦工具有限公司 Dual-purpose saw cutter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD994441S1 (en) 2020-10-06 2023-08-08 Techtronic Cordless Gp Utility knife
US11865735B2 (en) 2020-10-06 2024-01-09 Techtronic Cordless Gp Utility knife
KR102621623B1 (en) * 2023-02-01 2024-01-08 한전케이피에스 주식회사 Generator brush current sharing improvement device

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