CN110404636A - A kind of equipment using ball grinding technique processing kitchen garbage - Google Patents
A kind of equipment using ball grinding technique processing kitchen garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110404636A CN110404636A CN201910722894.8A CN201910722894A CN110404636A CN 110404636 A CN110404636 A CN 110404636A CN 201910722894 A CN201910722894 A CN 201910722894A CN 110404636 A CN110404636 A CN 110404636A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- shell
- kitchen garbage
- support plate
- steel ball
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/10—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls with one or a few disintegrating members arranged in the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
- B02C17/1815—Cooling or heating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Abstract
The present invention relates to kitchen garbage processing technology fields, and disclose a kind of equipment using ball grinding technique processing kitchen garbage, including shell, feeding port is fixedly connected on the left of the shell, discharge port is fixedly connected on the right side of shell, the surface of shell is fixedly installed with circulating fan, condensate and heat exchanger is fixedly installed on the right side of circulating fan, the inside of the shell is fixedly connected with standpipe, the inside of standpipe is fixedly connected with cabinet, the surface of cabinet offers porous plate, the inside of cabinet is connected with roller by bearing, the inside of roller is fixedly connected with support plate, magnetron is fixedly connected on the left of support plate, magnetron is fixedly connected with waveguide far from one end of support plate, steel ball is connected on the right side of the support plate, vapor is converted to liquid through condensate and heat exchanger, steam, which continuously outflows, sets this Standby internal pressure is lower than external pressure, to achieve the effect that the smell generated will not come out.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen garbage processing technology field, specially a kind of setting using ball grinding technique processing kitchen garbage
It is standby.
Background technique
Kitchen garbage is the waste the most universal generated in the daily life of city, is mainly derived from food and beverage sevice
The food process leftover bits and pieces of the generations such as industry, family and enterprises and institutions dining room and edible remnants, with flying for our national economies
The trend risen year by year, large size at home, spy is presented in speed development, the gradually quickening of urbanization process, the yield of kitchen garbage
In large size city, the daily output of kitchen garbage has reached thousands of tons of, and the annual output of national kitchen garbage reaches ten million ton, simple to fill
If, a large amount of soils are occupied, the landfill leachate and landfill gas of generation are also required to post-processing, expend a large amount of manpower and material resources,
On the one hand existing food waste treatment equipment is mostly and stirs to crush, and between the particularity of above-mentioned kitchen garbage, easy winding is stirred
Stick is mixed, resulting in blockage influences the effect of garbage disposal, and stirring rod grindability is strong, some magazines can be also blended, make organic matter
It is not easily separate out, another aspect kitchen garbage includes that starch food, plant fiber, animal protein and fats etc. are organic
Object has moisture content high, and grease, salt content are high, perishable smelly perishable smelly, can generate during the treatment strong
Smell, secondary pollution caused to air, therefore a kind of novel processing equipment is come into being.
Summary of the invention
To realize that thoroughly and in crushing process the indiffusible purpose of smell, the present invention provide following technical side for above-mentioned crushing
Case: a kind of equipment using ball grinding technique processing kitchen garbage, including shell are fixedly connected with feeding on the left of the shell
Mouthful, it is fixedly connected with discharge port on the right side of shell, the surface of shell is fixedly installed with circulating fan, and the right side of circulating fan is fixed
Condensate and heat exchanger is installed, the inside of the shell is fixedly connected with standpipe, and the inside of standpipe is fixedly connected with cabinet,
The surface of cabinet offers porous plate, and the inside of cabinet is connected with roller by bearing, and the inside of roller is fixedly connected with
Support plate is fixedly connected with magnetron on the left of support plate, and magnetron is fixedly connected with waveguide far from one end of support plate, institute
It states and is connected with steel ball on the right side of support plate.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the irregular movement in roller of the steel ball in this device, solid to touch with hollow steel ball
Hit the organic solid castoff in pressing waste, but to strong garbage substances of flexibilities such as plastics, wooden object, rubber in rubbish
Crushing effect is poor, is conducive to it in subsequent processing and organic matter preferably separates, because not using traditional stirring rod,
Will not result in blockage the phenomenon that winding, and internal magnetron and waveguide work generate microwave and can evaporate the water in rubbish
Point, the vapor of generation is converted to liquid through condensate and heat exchanger, and steam, which continuously outflows, makes this equipment internal pressure lower than outside
Pressure, to achieve the effect that the smell generated will not come out.
Preferably, the steel ball is the hollow and solid steel ball of different-diameter, and the total volume of steel ball is barrel volume
10-30%, wherein diameter phi 110-90mm and φ 80-60mm steel ball are hollow steel ball, diameter phi 55-45mm and φ 40mm or less
Steel ball is solid steel ball.
Preferably, the surface of the roller offers airflow hole, and the vapor of generation can be flowed out from airflow hole, but one
A little liquid impurities cannot flow out.
Preferably, tapping channel is fixedly connected with below the roller, one end of tapping channel is connect with discharge port.
Preferably, the right side of the condensate and heat exchanger is fixedly connected with standpipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is steam circulation structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is inventive shell structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is structure of the invention partial enlarged view.
In figure: 1- shell, 2- feeding port, 3- discharge port, 4- circulating fan, 5- condensate and heat exchanger, 6- standpipe, 7- case
Body, 8- porous plate, 9- bearing, 10- roller, 11- support plate, 12- magnetron, 13- waveguide, 14- steel ball, 15- airflow hole,
16- tapping channel.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of equipment using ball grinding technique processing kitchen garbage, including shell 1, the left side of shell 1
It is fixedly connected with feeding port 2, the right side of shell 1 is fixedly connected with discharge port 3, and the lower section of roller 10 is fixedly connected with tapping channel
16, one end of tapping channel 16 and discharge port 3, the surface of shell 1 are fixedly installed with circulating fan 4, and the right side of circulating fan 4 is solid
Dingan County is equipped with condensate and heat exchanger 5, and the heat exchanger of steam gasification latent heat in recycling flue gas is generally defined as condensing
Heat exchanger.If the exhaust gas temperature of heat exchanger falls below saturation temperature, the overheated steam in flue gas will be condensed into liquid
State water is recycled, heat exchange efficiency is improved, the right side of condensate and heat exchanger 5 and storage to release the latent heat of vaporization
Water pipe 6 is fixedly connected, and the inside of shell 1 is fixedly connected with standpipe 6, and the inside of standpipe 6 is fixedly connected with cabinet 7, cabinet 7
Surface offer porous plate 8, the inside of cabinet 7 is connected with roller 10 by bearing 9, and the surface of roller 10 offers gas
The vapor of discharge orifice 15, generation can be flowed out from airflow hole 15, but some liquid impurities cannot flow out, and the inside of roller 10 is solid
Surely it is connected with support plate 11, the left side of support plate 11 is fixedly connected with magnetron 12, and magnetron is that one kind is used to generate microwave energy
Electron tube, a substantially diode being placed in stationary magnetic field, manage in electronics in orthogonal stationary magnetic field
It under the control of steady electric field, interacts with electromagnetic field of high frequency, obtaining energy conversion from steady electric field into microwave
Energy, thus achieve the purpose that generate microwave energy, meanwhile, magnetron is a kind of consumables, is easy aging and demagnetization, magnetron 12
One end far from support plate 11 is fixedly connected with waveguide 13, and waveguide is used to transmit uhf electromagnetic wave, be believed by its pulse
Number destination can be sent to minimum loss, be a kind of metal catheter hollow, inner wall is very bright and clean or interior deposit
The pipe of category, the right side of support plate 11 are connected with steel ball 14, and steel ball 14 is the hollow and solid steel ball of different-diameter, steel ball
14 total volume is that the 10-30% of 8 body volume of roller, wherein diameter phi 110-90mm and φ 80-60mm steel ball are hollow steel ball,
The following steel ball of diameter phi 55-45mm and φ 40mm is solid steel ball, it is positioned such that more thoroughly grinding up the refuse.
When in use, rubbish is poured into from feeding port 2, opening driving part rotates roller 10, and waveguide 13 is by magnetic control
The microwave transmission generated in pipe 12 is to the right side of 10 inner support plate 11 of roller, and by the heating of microwave, process object is oven-dried, and produces
Raw vapor is flowed out through airflow hole 15 and is absorbed by circulating fan 4, is become liquid water through condensate and heat exchanger 5 and is flowed into standpipe
6, during steam is by continuous absorption cycle, equipment internal pressure is lower than outside pressure, and the smell of generation will not be spread out,
Roller 10, which rolls, makes internal steel ball 14 generate irregular movement, squeezes kitchen garbage and extremely crushes, but sand grains, stone in rubbish
The hard object degree of crushing such as grain, metal is little, the soft-bodies such as wooden object, fibre object, plastics it is broken into strips with it is netted, be conducive to
Organic matter and its secondary separation, rubbish is discharged through discharge port 3 after crushing.
More than, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its invents
Design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of equipment using ball grinding technique processing kitchen garbage, including shell (1), it is characterised in that: the shell (1)
Left side is fixedly connected with feeding port (2), is fixedly connected on the right side of shell (1) discharge port (3), the fixed peace in the surface of shell (1)
Equipped with circulating fan (4), condensate and heat exchanger (5) are fixedly installed on the right side of circulating fan (4).
The inside of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with standpipe (6), and the inside of standpipe (6) is fixedly connected with cabinet (7), case
The surface of body (7) offers porous plate (8), and the inside of cabinet (7) is connected with roller (10), roller by bearing (9)
(10) inside is fixedly connected with support plate (11), and magnetron (12), magnetron are fixedly connected on the left of support plate (11)
(12) one end far from support plate (11) is fixedly connected with waveguide (13), is connected with steel on the right side of the support plate (11)
Pearl (14).
2. a kind of equipment using ball grinding technique processing kitchen garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steel
Pearl (14) is the hollow and solid steel ball of different-diameter, and the total volume of steel ball (14) is the 10-30% of roller (8) body volume,
Middle diameter phi 110-90mm and φ 80-60mm steel ball are hollow steel ball, and the following steel ball of diameter phi 55-45mm and φ 40mm is solid
Steel ball.
3. a kind of equipment using ball grinding technique processing kitchen garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rolling
The surface of cylinder (10) offers airflow hole (15).
4. a kind of equipment using ball grinding technique processing kitchen garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rolling
It is fixedly connected with tapping channel (16) below cylinder (10), one end and discharge port (3) of tapping channel (16).
5. a kind of equipment using ball grinding technique processing kitchen garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cold
The right side of solidifying heat exchanger (5) is fixedly connected with standpipe (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910722894.8A CN110404636B (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Equipment for treating kitchen waste by utilizing ball milling technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910722894.8A CN110404636B (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Equipment for treating kitchen waste by utilizing ball milling technology |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110404636A true CN110404636A (en) | 2019-11-05 |
| CN110404636B CN110404636B (en) | 2021-05-21 |
Family
ID=68366196
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910722894.8A Active CN110404636B (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Equipment for treating kitchen waste by utilizing ball milling technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110404636B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112023851A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-12-04 | 江南大学 | Controllable hydrodynamic cavitation kettle type microwave reactor |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1461910A (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-17 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Steam circuation device of microwave heating garbage treatment equipment |
| CN202778616U (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2013-03-13 | 鄂尔多斯市东胜区传祥垃圾处理有限责任公司 | Ball grinding mill applicable to garbage disposal technology |
| US20140263768A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Mechanical grinding mill, toner manufacturing device and toner manufacturing method |
| CN104415826A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2015-03-18 | 天津滨海长源化工有限公司 | New sand mill |
-
2019
- 2019-08-06 CN CN201910722894.8A patent/CN110404636B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1461910A (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-17 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Steam circuation device of microwave heating garbage treatment equipment |
| CN202778616U (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2013-03-13 | 鄂尔多斯市东胜区传祥垃圾处理有限责任公司 | Ball grinding mill applicable to garbage disposal technology |
| US20140263768A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Mechanical grinding mill, toner manufacturing device and toner manufacturing method |
| CN104415826A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2015-03-18 | 天津滨海长源化工有限公司 | New sand mill |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112023851A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-12-04 | 江南大学 | Controllable hydrodynamic cavitation kettle type microwave reactor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110404636B (en) | 2021-05-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN207596746U (en) | Integrated automation consumer garbage compost processing equipment | |
| CN102443537A (en) | Organic waste aerobic fermentation device and method | |
| CN102492442B (en) | Garbage microwave cracking furnace | |
| CN110404636A (en) | A kind of equipment using ball grinding technique processing kitchen garbage | |
| CN110280562A (en) | Organic waste cooperative processing method and system | |
| CN100389671C (en) | Method for producing kitchen trash feed | |
| CN108787030A (en) | A kind of anti-clogging refuse disposal installation | |
| CN210304995U (en) | Kitchen and kitchen garbage drying treatment device | |
| CN207738615U (en) | A kind of sludge drying charing integrated apparatus | |
| CN206418041U (en) | A kind of continuous composting device of organic waste | |
| CN215667952U (en) | Dry anaerobic fermentation device | |
| CN108503397A (en) | A kind of domestic type kitchen garbage treater and Food waste treatment method | |
| CN210411879U (en) | Device for preparing solid fuel by frying and drying kitchen waste | |
| CN205373388U (en) | A screw feeder for hot air drying device | |
| CN105294189B (en) | A kind of stirrer for fermentation | |
| CN110624935B (en) | Device suitable for wet garbage disposal | |
| CN210945293U (en) | Low-energy-consumption rapid drying system for wet materials | |
| CN208776597U (en) | A kind of domestic type kitchen garbage treater | |
| CN208671733U (en) | A kind of steel mill's low temperature exhaust heat recyclable device | |
| CN105060678A (en) | Microwave fluidized bed type sludge drying device | |
| CN201086086Y (en) | Refuse treatment system | |
| CN203413938U (en) | Heating device of drying box of primary organic garbage integrated treatment machine | |
| CN202369850U (en) | Steam ball steam recycling device | |
| CN108117241A (en) | A kind of mud drying device | |
| CN209161872U (en) | A kind of energy conservation continuous type house refuse installation for fermenting |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210429 Address after: 101100 5th floor, building 7, courtyard 15, Tonghu street, Tongzhou District, Beijing Applicant after: Beijing Lanqi Environmental Technology Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528000 Zumiao Street, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Ge Tieqing |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |