CN110397206A - A kind of activity suspended ceiling - Google Patents
A kind of activity suspended ceiling Download PDFInfo
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- CN110397206A CN110397206A CN201910695097.5A CN201910695097A CN110397206A CN 110397206 A CN110397206 A CN 110397206A CN 201910695097 A CN201910695097 A CN 201910695097A CN 110397206 A CN110397206 A CN 110397206A
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- sliding block
- piece
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- folding
- flexible ceiling
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- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
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- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000233838 Commelina Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002567 autonomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/003—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation with movable parts, e.g. pivoting panels, access doors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
- E04B9/12—Connections between non-parallel members of the supporting construction
- E04B9/16—Connections between non-parallel members of the supporting construction the members lying in different planes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/22—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/32—Translucent ceilings, i.e. permitting both the transmission and diffusion of light
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of movable suspended ceilings, including grid system, flexible ceiling piece, folding sliding block and guide rail;The laminar flexible ceiling piece of multi-disc strip is arranged in parallel to be installed in grid system, and the both ends of flexible ceiling piece are fixedly connected with grid system respectively;Folding sliding block include be mutually permanently connected and spacing setting the first sub- sliding block and the second sub- sliding block, the first sliding groove and second sliding slot with the cooperation of flexible ceiling piece are respectively equipped on first sub- sliding block and the second sub- sliding block, first sliding groove horizontal cross arrangement, second sliding slot level is vertically arranged, and every flexible ceiling piece is sheathed on the inside of first sliding groove and second sliding slot respectively, making flexible ceiling piece is in axially laterally or vertically twisted state around itself under the action of first sliding groove and second sliding slot;Guide rail is fixedly installed in grid system along the extending direction of flexible ceiling piece, and folding sliding block is slidably connected with guide rail.The present invention enables suspended ceiling arbitrarily to change moulding by distorting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to decorative building material fields, and in particular to a kind of activity suspended ceiling.
Background technique
Suspended ceiling is the usual products of indoor decoration, has appearance brief, the simple advantage of structure, in modern architecture
In gradually popularization and application.
The movable suspended ceiling product of the prior art, it is common that non-movable plate armature.This suspended ceiling produces
The moulding of product is fixed, once design is installed i.e. complete sizing, can not change moulding, relatively stiff.And it is existing
It is designed for interior architecture, may have the top lights structure such as skylight, suspended ceiling is once loaded onto, it is possible to make this nature
Daylighting is shielded;Inconvenience may be constituted to indoor environment when sunshine is excessively strong again by not filling suspended ceiling.
It is not difficult to find out that existing technology still has certain defects.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of movable suspended ceilings, change traditional curtain sheet folding
Mode simplifies the structure of folding drive system.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of activity suspended ceiling, including grid system, flexible ceiling piece, folding sliding block and guide rail;Multi-disc strip is thin
The flexible ceiling piece of sheet is arranged in parallel to be installed in grid system, and the both ends of flexible ceiling piece are solid with grid system respectively
Fixed connection;Folding sliding block include be mutually permanently connected and spacing setting the first sub- sliding block and the second sub- sliding block, the first sub- sliding block
Be respectively equipped on the second sub- sliding block with flexible ceiling piece cooperation first sliding groove and second sliding slot, first sliding groove horizontal cross
Arrangement, second sliding slot level is vertically arranged, and every flexible ceiling piece is sheathed on the interior of first sliding groove and second sliding slot respectively
Portion, making flexible ceiling piece is in axially laterally or vertically twisted state around itself under the action of first sliding groove and second sliding slot;It leads
Rail is fixedly installed in grid system along the extending direction of flexible ceiling piece, and folding sliding block is slidably connected with guide rail.
Further, one end of the flexible ceiling piece is laterally fixed, and the other end is vertically fixed;The folding sliding block pair
Should every flexible ceiling piece be provided only with one, and the first sub- sliding block is towards laterally fixed one end, the second sub- sliding block towards vertical
Fixed one end.
Further, it is mutual equipped with multiple and adjacent folding sliding blocks to correspond to single flexible ceiling piece for the folding sliding block
It is oppositely arranged.
Further, the folding sliding block number with the setting of a piece of flexible ceiling on piece is odd number, the flexible ceiling piece
One end it is laterally fixed, the other end is vertically fixed.
Further, the folding sliding block number with the setting of a piece of flexible ceiling on piece is even number, the flexible ceiling piece
Both ends fix in the same direction.
Further, the section of the flexible ceiling piece is in the arc protruded upward or downward.
It further, further include drive system;Drive system includes control unit, driving motor, reel and traction steel
Silk;Driving motor is installed in grid system, and is sequentially connected with reel, and driving motor and control unit control connect;It leads
Drawing one end of steel wire, and reel is connect and traction steel wire solderless wrapped connection is on reel, the other end and folding sliding block of traction steel wire
It is fixedly connected.
Further, pass through linkage steel wire connection linkage between the folding sliding block between adjacent flexible day flower piece.
Further, the drive system is equipped with more sets, is separately connected and acts on the folding sliding block at two sides and middle part.
Further, the other side that the folding sliding block is located at traction steel wire is connected with resetting apparatus.
Further, the resetting apparatus includes connection steel wire, resets clockwork spring and recovery roller;Recovery roller is installed on
Grid system, and the end position for being located at flexible ceiling piece is right against folding sliding block;Pass through between recovery roller and grid system
It resets clockwork spring elasticity to be screwed on, the one end for connecting steel wire is fixedly connected and recovery roller and is set around recovery roller surface, connects steel
The other end of silk is connect with folding sliding block.
Further, the end that the grid system is located at flexible ceiling piece is equipped with electric switch, electric switch and control
Unit connection processed.
Further, it is fixed with the first sliding sleeve and the second cunning respectively on the described first sub- sliding block and the second sub- sliding block
Dynamic set, first sliding groove are set on the first sliding sleeve, and second sliding slot is set on the second sliding sleeve.
Further, along wire casing is axially arranged with, the traction steel wire is embedded in wire casing the guide rail interior.
It further, further include drive system;Drive system includes control unit, conductive strips, movable motor and walking
Wheel;At least two conductive strips are arranged along guide rail, mutually insulated between conductive strips;Movable motor, traveling wheel are respectively arranged in out
It closes on sliding block, and movable motor is connect with traction drive, control unit and movable motor control connect, and movable motor is logical
It crosses a brush and is electrically connected;Traveling wheel acts on guide rail, and making to open and close sliding block can be along leading under the drive of traveling wheel
Rail sliding walking.
Further, described control unit passes through the signal transmission belt being provided along the rail and movable motor control connects.
Further, the guide rail is embedded at race and rolls walking along race, the traveling wheel is axially arranged with.
Further, the surface of the traveling wheel is equipped with skid resistance strip.
Further, the end that the grid system is located at flexible ceiling piece is equipped with electric switch, electric switch and control
Unit connection processed.
Further, the grid system includes hanging component and main joist;Main joist arrangement be lifted on hanging component it
Under, and arrangement is equipped with a plurality of flexible ceiling piece between main joist, the both ends of flexible ceiling piece are respectively fixedly connected in main joist;
Guide rail is fixed on the top of flexible ceiling piece along the extending direction of flexible ceiling piece, and the both ends of guide rail are connected to main dragon
Bone.
Further, the hanging component includes sunpender, upper layer hanging code, secondary bone and lower layer's hanging code;Hanging code fixation in upper layer is hung
Bottom end loaded on sunpender, a plurality of pair bone are lifted in parallel by upper layer hanging code;Lower layer's hanging code is mounted on secondary bone, main joist and secondary
Bone photo is handed over setting and is lifted under secondary bone by lower layer's hanging code.
A kind of movable suspended ceiling provided by the invention, has the advantage that
The structure for changing traditional suspended ceiling product allows to the cooperation by flexible ceiling piece and folding sliding block,
Realize that the bird caging folding of flexible ceiling piece, moulding can arbitrarily change;
Driving structure is simple, fast response time, folding sliding block can quick sliding adjust in place, suspended ceiling is presented
Expected moulding out;
With the two kinds of structure designs of single folding sliding block and more folding sliding blocks, the modeling transformation of more high-freedom degree can satisfy
Demand;
Masking or open function may be implemented in transverse direction and vertical two kinds of twisted states using flexible ceiling piece.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will to embodiment or
Attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
Some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also
Other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without any creative labor.
Fig. 1 is a kind of positive structure schematic for movable suspended ceiling that the embodiment of the present invention one or embodiment two provide.
Fig. 2 is the portion the A enlarged structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for opening and closing sliding block.
Fig. 4 is lateral structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the B of Fig. 4 to schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the positive structure schematic of embodiment three or example IV.
Fig. 7 is the overlooking structure figure of guide rail and wire casing.
Fig. 8 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of traveling wheel and guide rail.
Fig. 9 is the overlooking structure figure of traveling wheel and guide rail.
Description of symbols:
1, grid system 2, flexible ceiling piece
3, sliding block 4, the first sub- sliding block are opened and closed
5, the second sub- sliding block 6, first sliding groove
7, the first sliding sleeve 8, second sliding slot
9, the second sliding sleeve 10, linkage steel wire
11, reel 12, driving motor
13, traction steel wire 14, guide rail
15, recovery roller 16, connection steel wire
17, wire casing 18, movable motor
19, traveling wheel 20, conductive strips
21, sunpender 22, upper layer hanging code
23, secondary bone 24, lower layer's hanging code
25, main joist
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
And attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.It should be noted that described reality
Applying example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field
Those of ordinary skill's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to guarantor of the present invention
The range of shield.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 is please referred to, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of movable suspended ceilings, including grid system 1, flexibility
Its flower piece 2, folding sliding block 3 and guide rail 14;The laminar flexible ceiling piece 2 of multi-disc strip is arranged in parallel to be installed on keel system
On system 1, and the both ends of flexible ceiling piece 2 are fixedly connected with grid system 1 respectively;Folding sliding block 3 include be mutually permanently connected and
The the first sub- sliding block 4 and the second sub- sliding block 5 of spacing setting, be respectively equipped on the first sub- sliding block 4 and the second sub- sliding block 5 with it is flexible
The first sliding groove 6 and second sliding slot 8 of its flower piece 2 cooperation, 6 horizontal cross of first sliding groove arrangement, the horizontal vertical cloth of second sliding slot 8
It sets, and every flexible ceiling piece 2 is sheathed on the inside of first sliding groove 6 and second sliding slot 8 respectively, makes flexible ceiling piece 2 first
It around itself is in axially laterally or vertically twisted state under the action of sliding slot 6 and second sliding slot 8;Guide rail 14 is along flexible ceiling piece 2
Extending direction be fixedly installed in grid system 1, folding sliding block 3 be slidably connected with guide rail 14.
Maximum feature of the invention is that it opens and closes driving method and makes its torsion using the flexible structure of flexible ceiling piece 2
Song changes into state laterally or vertically.Its working principle is that: folding sliding block 3 can be on guide rail 14 along flexible ceiling piece 2
Extending direction it is free to slide, and flexible ceiling piece 2 can be smoothed out with the fingers one in sliding process by first sliding groove 6 and second sliding slot 8
Time, so that its twisted state be made to change.For example, open and close sliding block 3 slide during, 6 side of first sliding groove it is soft
Property day flower piece 2 state influenced by first sliding groove 6 and horizontal cross arrangement be presented, make watcher of its board direction towards people
To that is, in masking state;The state of the flexible ceiling piece 2 of 8 side of second sliding slot is then influenced by second sliding slot 8 and vertical cloth is presented
It sets, makes direction of observation of its thickness direction towards people, i.e., in unlatching state.First sub- sliding block 4 is mutual with the second sub- sliding block 5
Away from setting, this be in order to retain the twisting magnitude that flexible ceiling piece 2 between the two has an appropriateness, will not be because of torsion
Song is more than the maximum intensity of flexible ceiling piece 2 and damages flexible ceiling piece 2.Flexible ceiling piece 2 is opening and closing the two of sliding block 3 as a result,
Side produces the moulding of two kinds of distortions, and suspended ceiling is made integrally to show unique three-dimensional contouring.
In addition, this function can also be used to cover or open the region above suspended ceiling, hide the region above it
It covers or exposed.For example, suspended ceiling of the invention can be used under skylight or glass roof, when flexible ceiling piece 2 is laterally turned round
Song can be achieved with shading in masking state;When vertically distortion can be achieved with light transmission in state is opened to flexible ceiling piece 2.
Simultaneously as flexible ceiling piece 2 is easy to be bent downwardly because of itself flexible and Gravitative Loads generation in the case where covering state.
It can be in the arc protruded upward or downward by the section of flexible ceiling piece 2, to improve its structural strength to overcome the problems, such as this.
It should be noted that the specific material of flexible ceiling piece 2 is not limited in any way herein, as long as it is with enough
Toughness.In addition, the present invention does not limit the specific extending direction of flexible ceiling piece 2, although conventional flexible ceiling piece 2
It should be horizontal-extending, but its also tiltable extension.
Fig. 4 to Fig. 5 is please referred to, for grid system, the keel of specific structure and the common suspended ceiling of the prior art
System is similar, can continue to use original grid system completely and reequip on this basis.Specifically, the grid system
Including hanging component and main joist 25;The arrangement of main joist 25 is lifted under hanging component, and arrangement is equipped between main joist 25
A plurality of flexible ceiling piece 2, the both ends of flexible ceiling piece 2 are respectively fixedly connected in main joist 25;Guide rail 14 is along flexible ceiling
The extending direction of piece is fixed on the top of flexible ceiling piece 2, and the both ends of guide rail 14 are connected to main joist 25.It installs and leads
Just there is the connection structure of rigidity after rail 14, between main joist 25, becomes a firm entirety.
Further, the hanging component can be including sunpender 21, upper layer hanging code 22, secondary bone 23 and lower layer's hanging code 24;
The fixed bottom end for being lifted on sunpender 21 of upper layer hanging code 22, a plurality of pair bone 23 are lifted in parallel by upper layer hanging code 22;Lower layer's hanging code 24
It mounts on secondary bone 23, main joist 25 intersects setting with secondary bone 23 and is lifted under secondary bone 23 by lower layer's hanging code 24.By
This facilitates setting lifting point, and main joist 25 also can any running fix on secondary bone 23, it might even be possible to keep main joist 25 any
It favours secondary bone 23 and forms special moulding.
For specific structure of the invention and corresponding drive control scheme, have diversified forms optional.In the present embodiment
In, a kind of manually controlling but folding 3 structure of sliding block is first described in detail.
Specifically, preferably, one end of the flexible ceiling piece 2 is laterally fixed, the other end is longitudinally fixed;It is described to open
It closes the corresponding every flexible ceiling piece 2 of sliding block 3 and is provided only with one, and the first sub- sliding block 4 is towards laterally fixed one end, the second son
Sliding block 5 is towards longitudinally fixed one end.Here, the folding sliding block 3 for not limiting adjacent flexible ceiling piece 2 is integrated goes back
It is that independent separate body is arranged.
In order to mitigate difficulty of processing and material cost, the first sub- sliding block 4 and the second sub- sliding block 5 can be direct using plate
It is process, and it is preferred, the first sliding sleeve 7 and are fixed on the first sub- sliding block 4 and the second sub- sliding block 5 respectively
Two sliding sleeves 9, first sliding groove 6 are set on the first sliding sleeve 7, and second sliding slot 8 is set on the second sliding sleeve 9.
It is apparent that be the highest design of freedom degree if 3 independent control of folding sliding block of every flexible ceiling piece 2, but
It controls so comparatively laborious.Practical improvement project is: passing through between the folding sliding block 3 between adjacent flexible day flower piece 2
Link the connection linkage of steel wire 10.Pass through the linkage effect of the folding sliding block 3 of adjacent flexible day flower piece 2, it is only necessary to which control is specific
Open and close masking or unlatching that sliding block 3 controls a whole picture activity suspended ceiling.
The characteristics of this embodiment scheme is: structure is most simple, by controlling folding sliding block 3 one by one, realizes each flexible day
The folding control of flower piece 2.But the disadvantage is that: for every flexible ceiling piece 2, only hidden close to the first sub- 4 side of sliding block
It covers, open this simple state close to the second sub- 5 side of sliding block.Slide switching sliding block 3 is adjusted, also realizes flexible day at most
The adjustment in masking/unlatching line of demarcation of flower piece 2.Certainly, also folding sliding block 3 can be slided into any of flexible ceiling piece 2
Flexible ceiling piece 2 is smoothed out with the fingers into completely obscured or fully opened by one end.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is the electric drive scheme of embodiment one, joined drive system on the basis of example 1.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 are please referred to Fig. 5, specifically, drive system include control unit (not shown), driving motor 12,
Reel 11 and traction steel wire 13;Driving motor 12 is installed in grid system 1, and is sequentially connected with reel 11, driving electricity
Machine 12 and control unit control connect;One end of traction steel wire 13 is connect with reel 11 and 13 solderless wrapped connection of traction steel wire is being wound
On wheel 11, the other end of traction steel wire 13 is fixedly connected with folding sliding block 3.
Control unit controls the rotation of driving motor 12, to control the windings of reel 11, adjusts folding sliding block
3 sliding position.Traction steel wire 13 can not only drive folding sliding block 3 to realize sliding, and itself is thinner, it is not easy to
Flexible ceiling piece 2 is conducive to make that appearance is more beautiful in exposed when opening state.
Referring to Fig. 7, further, 13 wobble effects landscape of traction steel wire, is also prevented from traction steel wire 13 in order to prevent
The problems such as winding, the guide rail 14 are axially inside equipped with wire casing 17, and the traction steel wire 13 is embedded in wire casing 17.
It, can be that is, single to drive by the entire movable suspended ceiling of single drive system synchronously control according to above-mentioned drive scheme
The dynamic transmission of motor 12 control reel 11, to drive all 3 synchronous slides of folding sliding block by a plurality of traction steel wire 13.It should
Scheme, that is, simplest electric folding control program.
Certainly, a kind of control program for the steel wire 10 that links of embodiment can also be retained.
Further, it is that the drive system is preferably provided with more sets, is separately connected and acts on opening for two sides and middle part
Close sliding block 3.Such as one width activity suspended ceiling be equipped with three sets drive systems, then at least can be realized open and close sliding block 3 it is wavy
Arrangement substantially increase the flexibility of control so as to control the specific moulding of entire suspended ceiling.
Since flexible ceiling piece 2 is preferably actively to complete in the homing action laterally or diagonally arranged, therefore open and close sliding block 3.
Preferably, the other side that the folding sliding block 3 is located at traction steel wire 13 is connected with resetting apparatus.
More specific scheme is that the resetting apparatus includes connection steel wire 16, resets clockwork spring (not shown) and recovery roller
15;Recovery roller 15 is installed on grid system 1, and the end position for being located at flexible ceiling piece 2 is right against folding sliding block 3;It resets
It is screwed between idler wheel 15 and grid system 1 by resetting clockwork spring elasticity, one end of connection steel wire 16 is fixedly connected and recovery roller
15 and it is set around 15 surface of recovery roller, the other end for connecting steel wire 16 is connect with sliding block 3 is opened and closed.
By resetting clockwork spring, so that recovery roller 15 is generated the elastic force for driving the connection winding of steel wire 16 to shrink always, draw
Dynamic folding sliding block 3 makes it have reset trend.The driving force of this pulling force and drive system is opposite direction.
In order to cooperate control, preferably, the end that the grid system 1 is located at flexible ceiling piece 2 is equipped with and electrically opens
It closes, electric switch is connect with control unit, can be generated control signal in order to open and close after sliding block 3 slides in place, be kept control single
Member can control the shutdown of driving motor 12.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment is another manual approach for being different from embodiment one, is the scheme that one kind opens and closes sliding block 3 more.
Referring to Fig. 6, being specifically, the corresponding single flexible ceiling piece 2 of the folding sliding block 3 is equipped with multiple and adjacent open
Close the mutually opposing setting of sliding block 3.Here it is divided into the corresponding single flexible ceiling piece 2 of folding sliding block 3 and is equipped with odd number or even number
Situation.It is odd number, then one end of the flexible ceiling piece 2 with 3 numbers of the folding sliding block being arranged on a piece of flexible ceiling piece 2
Laterally fixed, the other end is longitudinally fixed.It is even number with 3 numbers of the folding sliding block being arranged on a piece of flexible ceiling piece 2, it is described
The both ends of flexible ceiling piece 2 are fixed in the same direction.By taking Fig. 5 as an example, the monolithic flexible ceiling piece 2 of half range activity suspended ceiling is equipped with two
A folding sliding block 3, in addition the monolithic flexible ceiling piece 2 of half range activity suspended ceiling set there are three open and close sliding block 3.
Its main feature is that is be oppositely arranged at two opens and closes one section of flexibility between sliding block 3 for every flexible ceiling piece 2
A kind of specific state will be presented in its flower piece 2, and another state is then presented except two folding sliding blocks 3.
For example, if two folding sliding blocks 3 are that the second sub- sliding block 5 is oppositely arranged, two folding sliding blocks 3 it
Between one section of flexible ceiling piece 2 just influenced by second sliding slot 8 and unlatching state be presented;Conversely, except two folding sliding blocks 3
Corresponding is the first sliding groove 6 of the first sub- sliding block 4, and masking state is presented.As long as the position of two folding sliding blocks 3 of control, i.e., controllably
System opens the length and specific location of state.This can freely control the local moulding of flexible ceiling piece 2, or control needs to open
Open the position of light transmission.
It certainly, can also be with the example above on the contrary, being oppositely arranged with the first sub- sliding block 4, to freely control flexible ceiling piece
2 position locally covered, to realize the change of moulding.
Relative to embodiment one, the present embodiment control freedom degree is higher, with better function, but structure is more complicated.
Example IV
The present embodiment is the corresponding electric drive scheme of embodiment three, is that driving system is added on the basis of embodiment three
What system was realized.
Its specific working principle is similar to embodiment two, but due to being the relationship of more folding sliding blocks 3, the driving needed
System quantity is increase accordingly.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 4 are please referred to Fig. 5, similarly with embodiment two, again may be by linkage steel wire 10 make it is adjacent soft
Property day flower piece 2 between folding sliding block 3 realize linkage.And it can be in two sides and the more set drive systems of middle part setting, then in reality
While now opening and closing 3 wavy arrangement of sliding block, additionally it is possible to adjust the shape of wave, further the whole suspended ceiling of control
Moulding, or open the region shape of light transmission.
Remaining is designed about the structure of resetting apparatus, and with embodiment second is that identical, therefore not to repeat here.It needs
It is noted that due to the corresponding multiple folding sliding blocks 3 of every flexible ceiling piece 2, then drive system be also it is corresponding increased,
It is arranged in the form of left and right is split in Fig. 6, and one fixed pulley of multi-configuration is to adjust driving motor 12 and recovery roller 15
Installation site.
Embodiment five
The present embodiment uses another driving structure: folding sliding block 3 is designed as the structure with autonomic activities, then
To its cooperated power supply and control.
Please refer to Fig. 8 to Fig. 9, specific preferred embodiment is: drive system includes control unit, conductive strips 20, walking electricity
Machine 18 and traveling wheel 19;At least two conductive strips 20 are arranged along guide rail 14, mutually insulated between conductive strips 20;Movable motor
18, traveling wheel 19 is respectively arranged on folding sliding block 3, and movable motor 18 and traveling wheel 19 are sequentially connected, control unit with
The control connection of movable motor 18, and movable motor 18 is electrically connected by a brush (not shown) with conductive strips 20;Traveling wheel 19
Guide rail 14 is acted on, folding sliding block 3 is slided can along guide rail 14 under the drive of traveling wheel 19 and walks.
Similarly with embodiment two and example IV, control unit controls movable motor 18 as a terminal,
Movable motor 18 is powered by least two conductions 20 with forming circuit, the general power supply parameter pair for pressing movable motor 18
20 band of corresponding two conductions passes to low tension.The traveling wheel 19 being sequentially connected with movable motor 18 can be in guide rail 14
Two sides realize and scroll up and down and creep, to change the position of folding sliding block 3.In order to avoid the puzzlement of cabling, as into one
Preferred, the transmission belt 21 and the control connection of movable motor 18 that described control unit is arranged along guide rail 14 of step.
It should be noted that being theoretically also to install how many foldings on unlimited same guide rail 14 to slide in the present embodiment
Block 3.In theory, no matter how many folding sliding blocks 3 are installed on same guide rail 14, can be powered by one group of conductive strips 20.
But in order to be controlled one by one multiple folding sliding blocks 3, it is necessary to which the signal being at least equal with folding 3 quantity of sliding block transmits
Band 21.I.e. if installation is intended to be independently controlled it, then at least needs phase there are three sliding block 3 is opened and closed on same guide rail 14
The three bars transmission belts 21 mutually to insulate.
Since the transmission connecting structure between traveling wheel 19 and movable motor 18 can be diversified, do not make herein
It is specific to limit.By taking Fig. 8 to Fig. 9 as an example, shown in drive mechanism can be movable motor 18 be sequentially connected traveling wheel 19 make it
Rotation, traveling wheel 19 then act on the top side of guide rail 14, so that entire folding sliding block 3 be driven to slide along guide rail 14.
Preferably, the two sides of the guide rail 14 are equipped with race, the traveling wheel 19 is embedded at race and rolls walking,
So that it is guaranteed that will not sideslip between guide rail 14 and traveling wheel.Further, the surface of the traveling wheel 19 is equipped with skid resistance strip,
The frictional force between guide rail 14 can be increased by skid resistance strip, prevent from skidding.In addition, traveling wheel 19 is preferably using elastic material
Matter generates chucking power to guide rail 14 by its own elasticity.Similarly with embodiment two or example IV, it is preferred that described
The end that grid system 1 is located at flexible ceiling piece 2 is equipped with electric switch, and electric switch is connect with control unit.
A kind of movable suspended ceiling provided by the invention, changes the structure of traditional suspended ceiling product, allows to lead to
It crosses flexible ceiling piece 2 and opens and closes the cooperation of sliding block 3, realize that the bird caging folding of flexible ceiling piece 2, moulding can arbitrarily change
Become.Random adjustment in addition to realizing appearance, additionally it is possible to transverse direction and vertical two kinds of twisted states using flexible ceiling piece 2, it can be with
It realizes masking or open function, cooperates the lighting structure of building, realize shading or light transmission function.And driving structure is simple, rings
Answer speed fast, folding sliding block 3 can quick sliding adjust in place, so that suspended ceiling is showed expected moulding.With single folding
The 3 two kinds of structure designs of sliding block 3 and more folding sliding blocks, can satisfy the modeling transformation demand of more high-freedom degree.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to of the invention
Protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (21)
1. a kind of activity suspended ceiling, it is characterised in that: including grid system, flexible ceiling piece, folding sliding block and guide rail;Multi-disc
The laminar flexible ceiling piece of strip is arranged in parallel to be installed in grid system, and the both ends of flexible ceiling piece respectively with keel
System is fixedly connected;Folding sliding block include be mutually permanently connected and spacing setting the first sub- sliding block and the second sub- sliding block, first
The first sliding groove and second sliding slot with the cooperation of flexible ceiling piece are respectively equipped on sub- sliding block and the second sub- sliding block, first sliding groove is horizontal
Lateral arrangement, second sliding slot level are vertically arranged, and every flexible ceiling piece is sheathed on first sliding groove and second sliding slot respectively
Inside, making flexible ceiling piece is in axially laterally or vertically twisted state around itself under the action of first sliding groove and second sliding slot;
Guide rail is fixedly installed in grid system along the extending direction of flexible ceiling piece, and folding sliding block is slidably connected with guide rail.
2. activity suspended ceiling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of the flexible ceiling piece is laterally solid
Fixed, the other end is vertically fixed;The folding sliding block corresponds to every flexible ceiling piece and is provided only with one, and the first sub- sliding block direction is horizontal
The one end vertically fixed to fixed one end, the second sub- sliding block direction.
3. activity suspended ceiling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the folding sliding block corresponds to single flexible ceiling
Piece is equipped with multiple and adjacent mutually opposing settings of folding sliding block.
4. activity suspended ceiling according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: with the folding of a piece of flexible ceiling on piece setting
Sliding block number is odd number, and one end of the flexible ceiling piece is laterally fixed, and the other end is vertically fixed.
5. activity suspended ceiling according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: with the folding of a piece of flexible ceiling on piece setting
Sliding block number is even number, and the both ends of the flexible ceiling piece are fixed in the same direction.
6. activity suspended ceiling according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: the section of the flexible ceiling piece
In the arc protruded upward or downward.
7. activity suspended ceiling according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: further include drive system;Driving system
System includes control unit, driving motor, reel and traction steel wire;Driving motor is installed in grid system, and and reel
Transmission connection, driving motor and control unit control connect;One end of traction steel wire is connect with reel and traction steel wire solderless wrapped connection
On reel, the other end of traction steel wire is fixedly connected with folding sliding block.
8. activity suspended ceiling according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: between adjacent flexible day flower piece
It opens and closes between sliding block through linkage steel wire connection linkage.
9. activity suspended ceiling according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the drive system is equipped with more sets, connects respectively
Connect and act on the folding sliding block at two sides and middle part.
10. activity suspended ceiling according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the folding sliding block is located at traction steel wire
The other side is connected with resetting apparatus.
11. it is according to claim 10 activity suspended ceiling, it is characterised in that: the resetting apparatus include connection steel wire,
Reset clockwork spring and recovery roller;Recovery roller is installed on grid system, and the end position for being located at flexible ceiling piece is right against out
Close sliding block;It is screwed between recovery roller and grid system by resetting clockwork spring elasticity, the one end for connecting steel wire is fixedly connected and answers
Position and is set around recovery roller surface at idler wheel, and the other end for connecting steel wire is connect with sliding block is opened and closed.
12. activity suspended ceiling according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the grid system is located at flexible ceiling piece
End be equipped with electric switch, electric switch connect with control unit.
13. activity suspended ceiling according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: the first sub- sliding block and second
The first sliding sleeve and the second sliding sleeve are fixed on sub- sliding block respectively, first sliding groove is set on the first sliding sleeve, second sliding slot
On the second sliding sleeve.
14. activity suspended ceiling according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the guide rail interior edge is axially arranged with wire casing,
The traction steel wire is embedded in wire casing.
15. activity suspended ceiling according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: further include drive system;Driving
System includes control unit, conductive strips, movable motor and traveling wheel;At least two conductive strips are arranged along guide rail, conductive strips it
Between mutually insulated;Movable motor, traveling wheel are respectively arranged on folding sliding block, and movable motor is connect with traction drive, control
Unit processed and movable motor control connect, and movable motor passes through a brush and is electrically connected;Traveling wheel, which acts on, leads
Rail slide folding sliding block can along guide rail under the drive of traveling wheel and walk.
16. activity suspended ceiling according to claim 15, it is characterised in that: described control unit is by being provided along the rail
Signal transmission belt and movable motor control connect.
17. activity suspended ceiling according to claim 15, it is characterised in that: the guide rail edge is axially arranged with race, institute
Traveling wheel is stated to be embedded at race and roll walking.
18. activity suspended ceiling according to claim 15, it is characterised in that: the surface of the traveling wheel is equipped with tread plate
Line.
19. activity suspended ceiling according to claim 15, it is characterised in that: the grid system is located at flexible ceiling piece
End be equipped with electric switch, electric switch connect with control unit.
20. activity suspended ceiling according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: the grid system includes lifting
Component and main joist;Main joist arrangement is lifted under hanging component, and arrangement is equipped with a plurality of flexible ceiling piece between main joist,
The both ends of flexible ceiling piece are respectively fixedly connected in main joist;Guide rail is fixed on flexible day along the extending direction of flexible ceiling piece
The both ends of the top of flower piece, guide rail are connected to main joist.
21. according to any movable suspended ceiling of claim 20, it is characterised in that: the hanging component include sunpender,
Upper layer hanging code, secondary bone and lower layer's hanging code;The fixed bottom end for being lifted on sunpender of upper layer hanging code, a plurality of pair bone are parallel by upper layer hanging code
Lifting;Lower layer's hanging code is mounted on secondary bone, and main joist and secondary bone photo are handed over setting and be lifted under secondary bone by lower layer's hanging code.
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CN201910695097.5A CN110397206A (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | A kind of activity suspended ceiling |
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CN201910695097.5A CN110397206A (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | A kind of activity suspended ceiling |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111456316A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-28 | 商丘职业技术学院 | Building suspended ceiling supporting structure |
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JPH05248027A (en) * | 1991-03-07 | 1993-09-24 | Mikio Murakami | Decoration device for ceiling |
DE4412914C1 (en) * | 1994-04-14 | 1995-09-21 | Fraenkische Leuchten Gmbh | Elongated supporting structure e.g. for scenic lighting installation |
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CN111456316A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-28 | 商丘职业技术学院 | Building suspended ceiling supporting structure |
CN111456316B (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2021-05-28 | 商丘职业技术学院 | Building suspended ceiling supporting structure |
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