CN110397169A - The connecting node and its construction method of contiguous prefabricated component - Google Patents
The connecting node and its construction method of contiguous prefabricated component Download PDFInfo
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- CN110397169A CN110397169A CN201910770163.0A CN201910770163A CN110397169A CN 110397169 A CN110397169 A CN 110397169A CN 201910770163 A CN201910770163 A CN 201910770163A CN 110397169 A CN110397169 A CN 110397169A
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- prefabricated components
- cylinder
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- connecting rod
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the connecting node of contiguous prefabricated component and its construction methods, several the first reinforcing bars extended towards the second prefabricated components direction are embedded in first prefabricated components, several the second reinforcing bars extended towards the first prefabricated components direction are embedded in second prefabricated components, first reinforcing bar and the second reinforcing bar are oppositely arranged in couples;First reinforcing bar is connected with the first cylinder close to one end of the second prefabricated components, and second reinforcing bar is connected with the second cylinder close to one end of the first prefabricated components;First cylinder and the second cylinder are connected by connecting rod;Castable has been poured between first prefabricated components and the second prefabricated components.The prefabricated rate of floor can be promoted to 93%~100% from 46.2% by the application of connecting node and construction method of the invention, and structure stress is equivalent cast-in-place.The construction efficiency and construction quality at scene are further improved, construction site cost of labor is reduced, reduces the adverse effect of Construction on Environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the connecting node of contiguous prefabricated component and its construction methods, and in particular to entirely pre- to assembled architecture
The design and application of component processed.
Background technique
Industrialization assembled architecture is the trend of the times of construction industry development, and current precast floor slab is to overlap truss floor
Main, advantage is prominent, but there are following bottlenecks:
1, the prefabricated rate of assembled architecture is limited.Such as: the truss floor of 130mm thickness, prefabricated 60mm, cast-in-place 70mm, building
The prefabricated rate of plate only has 46.2%.Since construction site remains most cast-in-place work, construction efficiency, quality and environment
There are also very big rooms for promotion.
2, reinforcing bar cost (predominantly truss cost) is increased.Truss bars itself are simultaneously not involved in structure stress, but purlin
The dosage of frame reinforcing bar is but very huge.Such as: most common 70 × 70 truss (winds up, web member, lower edge bar diameter are respectively Φ
10,2 Φ 6,2 Φ 8), every truss can be converted to the reinforcing bar of the 5 piece Φ 8 isometric with itself;Comprehensively consider actual arrangement feelings
Condition, the truss arranged on every block of plate, can further be converted to the single-layer bidirectional mesh sheet muscle of 8@200 of Φ, this amount of reinforcement is several
It is suitable with the dosage of floor bottom muscle.In addition, truss bars structure is relative complex, in addition to higher material cost, there are also higher
Manufacture (bending, welding) cost.
3, the minimum thickness of floor is limited.By the limitations such as production technology, transport, lifting and live pipeline arrangement, overlapping
The minimum of truss floor is prefabricated with a thickness of 130mm.For floor of some structure design thickness lower than 130mm, undoubtedly increase
Add material, increased the load of load-carrying members, reduces the clear height of floor.
Such as: the thickness of certain project structure design floor only needs 100mm, and in order to be made into truss laminated floor slab, thickness palpus
It is increased to 130mm, the weight of floor increases 30%, therefore floor arrangement of reinforcement can also accordingly increase;Simultaneously because load increase,
The size and arrangement of reinforcement of load-carrying members (beam, wall, column) can also accordingly increase, and eventually lead to being significantly increased for cost.
4, the safety coefficient of structure is reduced.In the region of some preheating embedding line complexity, the presence of truss is caused centainly
Interference, cause the actual (real) thickness of floor significantly beyond design thickness, floor weight increases, to reduce the safety of structure
Coefficient.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides the connecting node and its construction method of contiguous prefabricated component, with into
One step promotes the prefabricated rate of building element, promotes site operation efficiency and construction quality.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical scheme is as follows:
The connecting node of contiguous prefabricated component, for the company between adjacent the first prefabricated components and the second prefabricated components
It connects, optionally, the first prefabricated components and the opposite one end of the second prefabricated components are held on load-carrying member;Described first is prefabricated
It is embedded with several the first reinforcing bars extended towards the second prefabricated components direction in component, is embedded in second prefabricated components
Several the second reinforcing bars extended towards the first prefabricated components direction, first reinforcing bar and the second reinforcing bar are opposite in couples to be set
It sets;First reinforcing bar is connected with the first cylinder close to one end of the second prefabricated components, and first cylinder is prefabricated towards second
Member openings, second reinforcing bar are connected with the second cylinder close to one end of the first prefabricated components, and second cylinder is towards the
One prefabricated components opening;First cylinder and the second cylinder are connected by connecting rod, and the both ends of the connecting rod are respectively with the
One cylinder and the second cylinder are detachably connected;Shape between first prefabricated components and opposite 2 end faces of the second prefabricated components
At casting space, castable has been poured in casting space.
Optionally, the first prefabricated components and the opposite one end of the second prefabricated components are held on load-carrying member
Further, first cylinder is located in the first prefabricated components and the open end of the first cylinder is in communication with the outside,
Alternatively, first cylinder is located between the first prefabricated components and opposite 2 end faces of the second prefabricated components;Second cylinder
In the second prefabricated components and the open end of the second cylinder is in communication with the outside, alternatively, second cylinder is prefabricated positioned at first
Between component and opposite 2 end faces of the second prefabricated components.
Further, first reinforcing bar is connect with the first cylinder screw;Second reinforcing bar and the second cylinder screw connect
It connects.
Further, first reinforcing bar is equipped with the first connector close to one end of the second prefabricated components, and described first
Connector is connect with the first cylinder screw;Second reinforcing bar is equipped with the second connector close to one end of the first prefabricated components,
Second connector is connect with the second cylinder screw.Optionally, connector is connect with screw thread steel.
Further, the connecting rod is connect or hinged with cylinder screw.
Further, the opening of first cylinder is connected with the first conical surface connector, and the opening of the second cylinder connects
It is connected to the second conical surface connector, each conical surface connector has center taper hole;One end of the connecting rod is connected across first conical surface
The end of the center taper hole of part, connector is equipped with first end locating piece;The other end of connecting rod passes through the second conical surface connector
Center taper hole, the end of connecting rod is equipped with the second end locating piece;Preferably, conical surface connector is adopted with respective end locating piece
It is flexibly connected with the ball conical surface.
Further, the center taper hole that there is cross-sectional area to be gradually reduced from outside to inside for the open end of first cylinder,
One end of the connecting rod passes through the center taper hole, and the end of connecting rod is equipped with third end locating piece, and the third end is fixed
Position part is flexibly connected with the first cylinder using the ball conical surface;There is cross-sectional area to be gradually reduced from outside to inside for the open end of second cylinder
Center taper hole, the other end of the connecting rod passes through the center taper hole, and the end of connecting rod is equipped with the 4th end locating piece, institute
It states the 4th end locating piece and is flexibly connected with the second cylinder using the ball conical surface.
Further, one end that prefabricated components are contacted with castable has recessed portion, and respective barrel body is located in recessed portion.
Further, the castable is expansive mortar or concrete.
Further, prefabricated components include one or more of prefabricated panel, precast floor slab, precast beam, prefabricated post.Example
Such as, the lateral connection between prefabricated panel and prefabricated panel, the lateral connection etc. between prefabricated panel and prefabricated post.
The construction method of the connecting node of contiguous prefabricated component as described above, includes the following steps:
In place by the first prefabricated components and the second prefabricated part hanging;
First reinforcing bar is connected by the first cylinder, connecting rod with the second cylinder with the second reinforcing bar corresponding thereto;
Castable is poured between the opposite end face of the first prefabricated components and the second prefabricated components, is conserved, realizes connection.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, the application of connecting node of the invention and construction method can by the prefabricated rate of the prefabricated components such as floor, wallboard from
46.2% is promoted to 93%~100%, and structure stress is equivalent cast-in-place.Further improve the construction efficiency and construction matter at scene
Amount, reduces construction site cost of labor, reduces the adverse effect of Construction on Environment.
2, for precast floor slab, truss is not needed, saves great amount of cost.
3, for precast floor slab, the minimum thickness of floor is not limited by allied processes, and some structures are designed
For floor of the thickness lower than 130mm, the dosage of concrete and reinforcing bar can be greatly reduced, to reduce floor and load-bearing knot
The cost of structure.
4, for precast floor slab, the actual (real) thickness of floor will not be caused to be noticeably greater than design thickness because of the interference of truss
Phenomenon, it is ensured that the safety coefficient of building.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of cast-in-situ floor integration node schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the full precast floor slab integration node structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the connection structure diagram between the first reinforcing bar and the second reinforcing bar of the contiguous prefabricated component of embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the internal structure chart of the first prefabricated components of embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the positional diagram of the lifting completion status of the prefabricated components of embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the installation condition schematic diagram of the first conical surface connector of embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the installation condition schematic diagram of the second conical surface connector of embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is that the post-cast strip of embodiment 1 pours completion status schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is that the first prefabricated components of embodiment 1 show far from the connecting node of second prefabricated components one end and load-carrying member
It is intended to.
Figure 10 is the connecting node schematic diagram of the first prefabricated components of embodiment 1, the second prefabricated components and load-carrying member.
Figure 11 is the connecting node schematic diagram of the first prefabricated components of embodiment 1, the second prefabricated components.
Figure 12 is the connection structure diagram between the first reinforcing bar and the second reinforcing bar of the contiguous prefabricated component of embodiment 2.
Figure 13 is the reinforcing bar distribution schematic diagram of the first prefabricated components of embodiment 2.
Figure 14 is the first prefabricated components of embodiment 2 and the assembling schematic diagram of the second prefabricated components.
Figure 15 is the scheme of installation of the end locating piece of embodiment 2.
Figure 16 is the scheme of installation of the cylinder of embodiment 2.
Figure 17 is that the post-cast strip of embodiment 2 pours schematic diagram.
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of connecting node of the prefabricated components end with recessed portion.
Figure 19 is the connecting node schematic diagram of the first prefabricated components of embodiment 2, the second prefabricated components and load-carrying member.
Figure 20 is that the end of embodiment 2 has the first prefabricated components, the second prefabricated components and the load-carrying member of recessed portion
Connecting node schematic diagram.
Figure 21 is the connecting node schematic diagram of the first prefabricated components of embodiment 2, the second prefabricated components.
In figure, the first prefabricated components of 1-, the first reinforcing bar of 2-, the first cylinder of 3-, the side 4- connects reinforcing bar, 5- the first load structure
Part, the second load-carrying member of 6-, 7- connecting rod, the second prefabricated components of 8-, the second reinforcing bar of 9-, the second cylinder of 10-, 11- pouring material,
The first connector of 12-, the second connector of 13-, 14- first conical surface connector, 15- second conical surface connector, 16- first end are fixed
Position part, 17- the second end locating piece, 18- third end locating piece, the 4th end locating piece of 19-, 20- recessed portion, 21- board bottom
Reinforcing bar, 22- cast-in-situ floor, 23- cast-in-situ floor reinforcement, 24- cast-in-situ floor gluten.
Specific embodiment
Following description describe optional embodiment of the invention with instruct those of ordinary skill in the art how to implement and
It is bright to reproduce this.In order to teach the technical scheme of the invention, it has simplified or omitted some conventional aspects.Those of ordinary skill in the art
It should be understood that being originated from the variation or replacement of these embodiments will be within the scope of the present invention.Ordinary skill people
Member is it should be understood that the following features can be combined in various ways to form multiple variations of the present invention.Not office of the invention as a result,
It is limited to following optional embodiments, and is only limited by the claims and their equivalents.For sake of convenience, hereinafter as occurred
"upper", "lower", "left", "right" printed words only indicate consistent with the upper and lower, left and right direction of attached drawing itself, do not play limit to structure
It is set for using.
Aiming at the problem that mentioning in background technique, applicant proposed the schemes of full precast floor slab, and floor is substantially improved
Prefabricated rate, cancellation truss bars, elimination technical process disposably bury the limitation of the minimum thickness of floor, built-in fitting in factory.
Does and full precast floor slab face two problems: one, how to solve the waterproof problem of post-cast strip two, stress between contiguous prefabricated floor
How does reinforcing bar connect
Firstly, the waterproof of post-cast strip is technically very mature, waterproof, which is not carried out most of the time, to be one and applies
Work problem of management (site operation is excessively extensive, does not formulate or without the reasonable technique of strict implement).
Post-cast strip can carry out as follows: 1. cast-in-place faying face will have the roughness of 4mm;2. in addition to compression position,
Prefabricated components answer reserved steel bar to protrude into post-cast strip;3. sundries, dust etc. on component are cleaned out before cast-in-place;4. before cast-in-place
Prefabricated components binding site is infiltrated thoroughly with clear water;5. will be in one layer of cement slurry of binding site brush before cast-in-place;6. post-cast strip is selected
With the microdilatancy mortar of same label (or high level-one label);7. to be conserved as required after cast-in-place (heat preservation, moisturizing, sun-proof
Deng).
Since the cast-in-place amount at scene is fallen below extremely low by full precast floor slab, strictly construct as required extremely important.As required
After construction, the waterproof requirement of a kind of environment can satisfy substantially.If being used cooperatively water-repellent paint, waterproof roll again, at least may be used
To meet the waterproof requirement of two a class environment.
Then, it is most important that the connection between full precast floor slab steel bar stress.The present invention is voluntarily researched and developed using applicant
Universal splice, by structure design in need to penetrate through but the reinforcing bar that is truncated connects in assembled fractionation.It is universal
Splice belongs to mechanical connection, fault-tolerant big, and installation is simple, reliable, the stress side of structural stress state and traditional cast-in-situ floor
Formula is identical (as shown in Fig. 3, Figure 12).
Embodiment 1
Such as Fig. 2 to Figure 11, the connecting node of contiguous prefabricated floor is prefabricated for the first adjacent prefabricated components 1 and second
Connection between component 8, the first prefabricated components 1 and the opposite one end of the second prefabricated components 8 are held on the first load-carrying member 5
On, or it is hanging;Several the first steel extended towards 8 direction of the second prefabricated components are embedded in first prefabricated components 1
Muscle 2 is embedded with more the second reinforcing bars 9 extended towards 1 direction of the first prefabricated components in second prefabricated components 8, described
First reinforcing bar 2 and the second reinforcing bar 9 are oppositely arranged in couples;First reinforcing bar 2 is connected with close to one end of the second prefabricated components 8
First cylinder 3, first cylinder 3 are open towards the second prefabricated components 8, and second reinforcing bar 9 is close to the first prefabricated components 1
One end is connected with the second cylinder 10, and second cylinder 10 is open towards the first prefabricated components 1;First cylinder 3 and second
Cylinder 10 is connected by connecting rod 7;It is formed and is poured between first prefabricated components 1 and opposite 2 end faces of the second prefabricated components 8
Space is built, castable 11 has been poured in casting space.First prefabricated components are precast floor slab, and the second prefabricated components are prefabricated
Floor.
First cylinder 3 is located in the first prefabricated components 1 and the open end of the first cylinder 3 is in communication with the outside, and first
The open end of body 3 is concordant with the end face of the first prefabricated components 1;Second cylinder 10 is located in the second prefabricated components 8 and second
The open end of cylinder 8 is in communication with the outside, and the open end of the second cylinder is concordant with the end face of the second prefabricated components.
First reinforcing bar 2 is threadedly coupled with the first cylinder 3.Second reinforcing bar 9 is threadedly coupled with the second cylinder 10.
The connecting rod 7 and cylinder are hinged, preferably ball-joint, form universal connection structure, and installation serious forgiveness is larger.
The opening of first cylinder 3 is connected with the first conical surface connector 14, and the opening of the second cylinder 10 is connected with
Second conical surface connector 15, each conical surface connector have center taper hole;One end of the connecting rod 7 passes through the first conical surface connector
Center taper hole, the end of connector 7 is equipped with first end locating piece 16;The other end of connecting rod 7 is connected across second conical surface
The end of the center taper hole of part, connecting rod 7 is equipped with the second end locating piece 17;Conical surface connector and respective end locating piece use
The ball conical surface is flexibly connected.End locating piece is Ball faced nut, and conical surface connector is conic nut.In this way, during installation, even if the
The central axis of one cylinder and the second cylinder, which exists, to be deviateed, by adjusting connecting rod angle, it can be achieved that connecting rod and 2 cylinders
Smooth connection.
The cross-sectional area of the center taper hole of each conical surface connector is gradually reduced from outside to inside (opposite cylinder is itself).
The castable 11 is microdilatancy mortar.
The construction method of the connecting node of contiguous prefabricated component as described above, includes the following steps:
Referring to fig. 4, by cylinder with corresponding reinforcing bar (gluten) using being threadedly coupled, be embedded into precast floor slab so that
The open end of cylinder is concordant with a certain end face of precast floor slab;
Referring to Fig. 5, the first prefabricated components 1 and the second prefabricated components 8 are lifted in place, so that both ends to be connected are held on
On first load-carrying member 5;
Referring to Fig. 6,7, the both ends of the connecting rod of conical surface connector and end locating piece will be installed, are inserted into respective barrel respectively
In vivo, corresponding conical surface connector is then screwed into corresponding cylinder;
Referring to Fig. 8, microdilatancy mortar is poured to the post-cast strip region between the first prefabricated components and the second prefabricated components, is supported
Shield realizes connection.
In this way, construction site will install conical surface connector and end when connecting the first reinforcing bar and the second reinforcing bar in advance
Cylinder is inserted at the both ends of the connecting rod of locating piece respectively, and conical surface connector is screwed into corresponding cylinder, can be realized between reinforcing bar
Connection, it is simple, convenient, facilitate promoted working efficiency.Referring to Fig. 9, the first prefabricated components are far from the second prefabricated components
One end be held on the second load-carrying member 6, and the gluten at the first prefabricated components end and bottom muscle protrude outwardly to and are set to
In post-cast strip on two load-carrying members 6.
Preferably, above-mentioned connection can be passed through for the connection between simple precast floor slab and precast floor slab referring to Figure 11
Node makes the bottom muscle of precast floor slab be connected with each other, at this point, junction can be obtained stronger bend resistance ability;Referring to figure
10, for the connection between contiguous prefabricated floor and load-carrying member, the gluten of precast floor slab can be made by above-mentioned connecting node
It is connected with each other.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Figure 12 to Figure 21, the connecting node of contiguous prefabricated floor is pre- for the first adjacent prefabricated components 1 and second
Connection between component 8 processed, the first prefabricated components 1 and the opposite one end of the second prefabricated components 8 are held on the first load-carrying member 5
On, or it is hanging;, several the first steel extended towards 8 direction of the second prefabricated components are embedded in first prefabricated components 1
Muscle 2 is embedded with several the second reinforcing bars 9 extended towards 1 direction of the first prefabricated components in second prefabricated components 8, described
First reinforcing bar 2 and the second reinforcing bar 9 are oppositely arranged in couples;First reinforcing bar 2 is connected with close to one end of the second prefabricated components 8
First cylinder 3, first cylinder 3 are open towards the second prefabricated components 8, and second reinforcing bar 9 is close to the first prefabricated components 1
One end is connected with the second cylinder 10, and second cylinder 10 is open towards the first prefabricated components 1;First cylinder 3 and second
Cylinder 10 is connected by connecting rod 7;It is formed and is poured between first prefabricated components 1 and opposite 2 end faces of the second prefabricated components 8
Space is built, castable 11 has been poured in casting space.First prefabricated components are precast floor slab, and the second prefabricated components are prefabricated
Floor.
First cylinder 3 is located between the first prefabricated components 1 and opposite 2 end faces of the second prefabricated components 8;Described
Two cylinders 10 are located between the first prefabricated components 1 and opposite 2 end faces of the second prefabricated components 8.
First reinforcing bar 2 is threadedly coupled with the first connector 12, and first connector 12 and 3 screw thread of the first cylinder connect
It connects.
Second reinforcing bar 9 is threadedly coupled with the second connector 13,10 screw thread of second connector 13 and the second cylinder
Connection.First connector and the second connector are connection screw.
The connecting rod 7 and cylinder are hinged.
The open end of first cylinder 3 has cross-sectional area, and (opposite cylinder itself, similarly hereinafter) gradually from outside to inside
Reduced center taper hole, one end of the connecting rod 7 pass through the center taper hole, and the end of connecting rod 7 is positioned equipped with third end
Part 18, third end locating piece 18 are flexibly connected with the first cylinder 1 using the ball conical surface;The open end of second cylinder 10 has
The other end of the center taper hole that cross-sectional area is gradually reduced from outside to inside, the connecting rod 7 passes through the center taper hole, connecting rod 7
The end be equipped with the 4th end locating piece 19, the 4th end locating piece 19 and the second cylinder 10 are using ball conical surface activity company
It connects.Connecting rod is studs.End locating piece is Ball faced nut.
The castable 11 is microdilatancy mortar.
The construction method of the connecting node of contiguous prefabricated floor as described above, includes the following steps:
Referring to Figure 13, the precast floor slab go out with muscle is made, in the end tapping of corresponding first reinforcing bar;
Referring to Figure 14, the first prefabricated components 1 and the second prefabricated components 8 are lifted on the first load-carrying member;
Referring to Figure 15, the first connector 12 is installed in the end of the first reinforcing bar, installation second connects in the end of the second reinforcing bar
Fitting 13;
Referring to Figure 16, the component that cylinder and connecting rod are constituted is installed on corresponding reinforcing bar by corresponding connector;
Referring to Figure 17, post-cast strip region is poured into full, maintenance with microdilatancy mortar, completes to connect.
In this way, when constructing connecting node, it is basic by the company that can be completed between the first reinforcing bar and the second reinforcing bar by hand
It connects, reduces the workload of the operations such as reinforcing bar binding, reinforcing bar bending, be conducive to raising efficiency.
Optionally, in order to allow cylinder to avoid beam (wall) region, the probability of reinforcing bar interference adjustment is reduced, while increasing connection knot
The fault tolerance range of structure can open up recessed portion 20 in one end that precast floor slab is contacted with castable, so that accordingly as described in Figure 18
Cylinder is located in recessed portion.
The content that above-described embodiment illustrates should be understood as that these embodiments are only used for being illustrated more clearly that the present invention, without
For limiting the scope of the invention, after the present invention has been read, those skilled in the art are to various equivalent forms of the invention
Modification each fall within the application range as defined in the appended claims, such as the connecting node of above structure, can be applied to pre-
Connection between other prefabricated components such as wallboard processed, precast beam.
Claims (10)
1. the connecting node of contiguous prefabricated component, between adjacent the first prefabricated components (1) and the second prefabricated components (8)
Connection;It is characterized in that, being embedded in first prefabricated components (1) several towards the extension of the second prefabricated components (8) direction
The first reinforcing bar (2), be embedded in second prefabricated components (8) and several extend towards the first prefabricated components (1) direction
Second reinforcing bar (9), first reinforcing bar (2) and the second reinforcing bar (9) are oppositely arranged in couples;First reinforcing bar (2) is close to the
One end of two prefabricated components (8) is connected with the first cylinder (3), and first cylinder (3) is open towards the second prefabricated components (8),
Second reinforcing bar (9) is connected with the second cylinder (10) close to the one end of the first prefabricated components (1), the second cylinder (10) court
It is open to the first prefabricated components (1);First cylinder (3) and the second cylinder (10) are connected by connecting rod (7), the connection
The both ends of bar (7) are detachably connected with the first cylinder (3) and the second cylinder (10) respectively;First prefabricated components (1) and
Two prefabricated components (8) form casting space between 2 opposite end faces, and castable (11) have been poured in casting space.
2. connecting node according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first cylinder (3) is located at the first prefabricated components
(1) in the and open end of the first cylinder (3) is in communication with the outside, alternatively, first cylinder (3) is located at the first prefabricated components (1)
And second between opposite 2 end faces of prefabricated components (8);
Second cylinder (10) is located in the second prefabricated components (8) and the open end of the second cylinder (8) is in communication with the outside, or
Person, second cylinder (10) are located between the first prefabricated components (1) and opposite 2 end faces of the second prefabricated components (8).
3. connecting node according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first reinforcing bar (2) and the first cylinder (3) screw thread
Connection;Second reinforcing bar (9) is threadedly coupled with the second cylinder (10).
4. connecting node according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first reinforcing bar (2) is close to the second prefabricated components
(8) one end is equipped with the first connector (12), and first connector (12) is threadedly coupled with the first cylinder (3);Described
Two reinforcing bars (9) are equipped with the second connector (13) close to the one end of the first prefabricated components (1), second connector (13) and the
Two cylinders (10) are threadedly coupled.
5. connecting node according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting rod (7) connect or cuts with scissors with cylinder screw
It connects.
6. connecting node according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the opening of first cylinder (3) is connected with
One conical surface connector (14), the opening of the second cylinder (10) are connected with the second conical surface connector (15), each conical surface connector tool
There is center taper hole;One end of the connecting rod (7) passes through the center taper hole of the first conical surface connector, and the end of connector (7) is set
There are first end locating piece (16);The other end of connecting rod (7) passes through the center taper hole of the second conical surface connector, connecting rod (7)
The end be equipped with the second end locating piece (17);Preferably, conical surface connector and respective end locating piece are using the activity of the ball conical surface
Connection.
7. connecting node according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the open end of first cylinder (1) has transversal
One end of the center taper hole that area is gradually reduced from outside to inside, the connecting rod (7) passes through the center taper hole, connecting rod (7)
The end is equipped with third end locating piece (18), and third end locating piece (18) and the first cylinder (1) are using the activity of the ball conical surface
Connection;The center taper hole that there is cross-sectional area to be gradually reduced from outside to inside for the open end of second cylinder (10), the connecting rod (7)
The other end pass through the center taper hole, the end of connecting rod (7) is equipped with the 4th end locating piece (19), the 4th end positioning
Part (19) is flexibly connected with the second cylinder (10) using the ball conical surface.
8. connecting node according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that prefabricated components contacted with castable one
End has recessed portion (20), and respective barrel body is located in recessed portion.
9. connecting node according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that the castable (11) is expansive mortar
Or concrete.
10. the construction method of the connecting node such as the described in any item contiguous prefabricated components of claim 1-9, which is characterized in that
Include the following steps:
In place by the first prefabricated components (1) and the second prefabricated components (8) lifting;
The second reinforcing bar (9) by the first reinforcing bar (2) and corresponding thereto passes through the first cylinder (3), connecting rod (7) and the second cylinder
(10) it connects;
It pours castable (11), conserves between the opposite end face of the first prefabricated components (1) and the second prefabricated components (8), realize
Connection.
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1417027A (en) * | 1972-01-04 | 1975-12-10 | Soum R | Assemblies of prefabricated prestressed reinforced concrete elements |
CN105155683A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-16 | 四川省建筑设计研究院 | Prefabricated beam-column connection in prefabricated concrete buildings and construction method thereof |
CN107313557A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-03 | 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 | Universal steel concrete supporting component |
CN206987203U (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2018-02-09 | 长沙远大住宅工业阜阳有限公司 | The universal bar connecting component of the double sleeves of built-in type |
CN210917748U (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2020-07-03 | 湖南远大工程设计有限公司 | Connection node of adjacent prefabricated parts |
-
2019
- 2019-08-20 CN CN201910770163.0A patent/CN110397169A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1417027A (en) * | 1972-01-04 | 1975-12-10 | Soum R | Assemblies of prefabricated prestressed reinforced concrete elements |
CN105155683A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-16 | 四川省建筑设计研究院 | Prefabricated beam-column connection in prefabricated concrete buildings and construction method thereof |
CN107313557A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-03 | 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 | Universal steel concrete supporting component |
CN206987203U (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2018-02-09 | 长沙远大住宅工业阜阳有限公司 | The universal bar connecting component of the double sleeves of built-in type |
CN210917748U (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2020-07-03 | 湖南远大工程设计有限公司 | Connection node of adjacent prefabricated parts |
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