CN110396281A - A kind of fishing rod of light-high-strength and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of fishing rod of light-high-strength and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110396281A
CN110396281A CN201910815211.3A CN201910815211A CN110396281A CN 110396281 A CN110396281 A CN 110396281A CN 201910815211 A CN201910815211 A CN 201910815211A CN 110396281 A CN110396281 A CN 110396281A
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fishing rod
parts
titanium alloy
powder
coating
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马佳乐
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ANHUI WEIERMA FISHING TACKLE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ANHUI WEIERMA FISHING TACKLE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910815211.3A priority Critical patent/CN110396281A/en
Publication of CN110396281A publication Critical patent/CN110396281A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K87/00Fishing rods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C13/00Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
    • B05C13/02Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/0405Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres
    • C08J5/042Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres with carbon fibres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2363/00Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/04Ingredients characterised by their shape and organic or inorganic ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/32Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/321Phosphates
    • C08K2003/327Aluminium phosphate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/10Metal compounds
    • C08K3/12Hydrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/02Fibres or whiskers
    • C08K7/04Fibres or whiskers inorganic
    • C08K7/06Elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/02Fibres or whiskers
    • C08K7/04Fibres or whiskers inorganic
    • C08K7/08Oxygen-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/22Expanded, porous or hollow particles
    • C08K7/24Expanded, porous or hollow particles inorganic
    • C08K7/26Silicon- containing compounds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fishing Rods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses fishing rods of a kind of light-high-strength and preparation method thereof, the fishing rod is prepared by the material of following weight parts: 15-18 parts of fibrous reinforcements, 10-14 parts of fluorine-containing surfactant, 6-10 parts of capsule of nano powder, 2-3 parts of potassium titanate crystal whisker, 3-5 parts of aluminium triphosphate, 6-12 parts of aerosil, 1-4 parts of toughener, 3-5 parts of nigrosine, 1-2 parts of titanium alloy powder, calcium powder 5-10 parts of hydrogenation, 20-25 parts of dehydrated alcohol, glue crosslinking agent 15-18 parts of solidification, epoxy resin capsule powder and titanium alloy wire are added in prepreg of the invention, so that the binding force in fishing rod material obtained between carbon cloth enhances, the material of titanium alloy wire, which is arranged, simultaneously brings intensity height to fishing rod, corrosion resistance is good, the high advantage of heat resistance, and And the titanium alloy wire calcine with calcium hydride by titanium alloy powder, greatly reduces the oxygen content in Titanium base, reduces the formation of titanium oxide, so that fishing rod has the characteristics that light-high-strength.

Description

A kind of fishing rod of light-high-strength and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fishing rod preparation fields, and in particular to a kind of fishing rod of light-high-strength and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Have become a kind of important amusement of people, stress-relieving activity with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, fishing, it is competing Skill fishing is also frequently carried out in high gear, and essential one kind fishing gear is fishing rod in whiffing process, in whiffing process In play very important effect, the material of existing fishing rod itself has glass fibre and two kinds of carbon fiber, main at present to use The material arrived is carbon fiber;
Chinese patent (CN106426975B) proposes a kind of preparation process of compound fishing rod simultaneously, steps are as follows: (1) composite material is sent into fusion apparatus, heating fusing obtains melt;(2) non-woven fabrics is cut by being sized, and The non-woven fabrics cut is immersed in melt, makes melt in conjunction with non-woven fabrics;(3) nonwoven fabric roll for being soaked with melt is wound on core material On, it is sent into curing apparatus and carries out curing process, remove core material after the completion, japanning is dry;Present invention process step is simple, work Skill is controllable, make made of fishing rod surface it is smooth closely knit, and have excellent mechanical property, but fishing rod made from the invention with The problem that there are still intensity is poor for fishing rod in the prior art, quality is larger, and its painting process is frequently with artificial japanning, greatly It increases and adds the labor intensity of staff.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fishing rod of light-high-strength and its systems Preparation Method.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows:
(1) it is added with epoxy resin capsule powder and titanium alloy wire in prepreg of the invention, greatly enhances fishing rod Intensity makes fishing rod have the characteristics that light-high-strength under the raw material of carbon cloth, with solve existing fishing rod intensity compared with Poor or larger quality problem;
(2) painting device of the invention cooperates conveying lever by being provided with the feeding warehouse of transfer block, may be implemented to fishing Automatic charging in fishing rod coating process, then cooperate external telescoping mechanism to control conveying lever and do telescopic movable inside through-hole, The labor intensity that staff can be substantially reduced may be implemented by the delivery wheel of setting in fishing rod coating process Automatic conveying carries out coating to the single side of entire fishing rod, to solve existing fishing rod in the case where avoiding mobile coating head Using the problem that artificial coating is time-consuming and laborious in coating process.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fishing rod of light-high-strength, the fishing rod are prepared by the material of following weight parts: fibrous reinforcements 15-18 parts, 10-14 parts of fluorine-containing surfactant, 6-10 parts of capsule of nano powder, 2-3 parts of potassium titanate crystal whisker, aluminium triphosphate 3- 5 parts, 6-12 parts of aerosil, 1-4 parts of toughener, 3-5 parts of nigrosine, 1-2 parts of titanium alloy powder, hydrogenation calcium powder 5- 10 parts, 20-25 parts of dehydrated alcohol, glue crosslinking agent 15-18 parts of solidification;
The fishing rod is prepared by the following method to obtain, specifically:
S1: according to the parts by weight, capsule of nano powder, macromolecule thermosetting property high-intensity resin and anhydrous second are weighed Alcohol carries out ultrasonic disperse after mixing, is then filtered under vacuum conditions, stops taking out when there is no ethyl alcohol drips Filter takes out much filtrate, is placed in baking oven, is successively dried and preheated, and epoxy resin capsule is made in the material after taking out preheating Powder, it is spare;
S2: according to the parts by weight, titanium alloy powder and hydrogenation calcium powder are weighed, in the closing gas with corrosion protection component It is mixed under body environment, then prepares pre- titanium alloy using laser synchronization powder feeding equipment and using simple scanning, then by pre- titanium alloy Ultrasonic impact is first carried out, silk is finally pressed into and drying while successively being calcined, being cooled down under nitrogen protection, cooling is taken out Titanium alloy wire is made in material afterwards, spare;
S3: according to the parts by weight, epoxy resin micro-capsule powder made from fluorine-containing surfactant, S1 is successively weighed Titanium alloy wire, aluminium triphosphate, aerosil, toughener and nigrosine made from end, S2, are dissolved in organic molten It carries out being mixed and stirred in agent uniformly, prepreg solution being made;
S4: cure-crosslinking agent is added in prepreg solution and forms glue, fibrous reinforcements are then dipped in the glue one The section time, finally fibrous reinforcements are taken out and dried, prepreg cloth is made, it is spare;
S5: by prepreg cloth successively through cutting out, hot pick, pipe crimping, tape wrap fastening, be heating and curing and demoulding handle, obtain hair Base, blank is ground, coating and assembly, are made fishing rod.
Further, the fibrous reinforcements are carbon cloth, and it is 3:7's that the cure-crosslinking agent, which is by mass ratio, Fat polyamine and arylamine blend.
A kind of preparation method of the fishing rod of light-high-strength, this method includes the following steps:
S1: according to the parts by weight of fishing rod material, capsule of nano powder, macromolecule thermosetting property high-intensity resin and nothing are weighed Water-ethanol carries out ultrasonic disperse after mixing, is then filtered under vacuum conditions, stopped when there is no ethyl alcohol drips It filters, takes out much filtrate, be placed in baking oven, successively dried and preheated, epoxide-resin glue is made in the material after taking out preheating Capsule powder, it is spare;
S2: according to the parts by weight, titanium alloy powder and hydrogenation calcium powder are weighed, in the closing gas with corrosion protection component It is mixed under body environment, then prepares pre- titanium alloy using laser synchronization powder feeding equipment and using simple scanning, then by pre- titanium alloy Ultrasonic impact is first carried out, silk is finally pressed into and drying while successively being calcined, being cooled down under nitrogen protection, cooling is taken out Titanium alloy wire is made in material afterwards, spare;
S3: according to the parts by weight, epoxy resin micro-capsule powder made from fluorine-containing surfactant, S1 is successively weighed Titanium alloy wire, aluminium triphosphate, aerosil, toughener and nigrosine made from end, S2, are dissolved in organic molten It carries out being mixed and stirred in agent uniformly, prepreg solution being made;
S4: cure-crosslinking agent is added in prepreg solution and forms glue, fibrous reinforcements are then dipped in the glue one The section time, finally fibrous reinforcements are taken out and dried, prepreg cloth is made, it is spare;
S5: by prepreg cloth successively through cutting out, hot pick, pipe crimping, tape wrap fastening, be heating and curing and demoulding handle, obtain hair Base obtains crude fishing rod for blank is polished, coating is carried out to crude fishing rod by painting device, by the crude fish after coating Pole assembly, is made fishing rod;
Wherein, in step S1 the drying temperature of much filtrate and time be respectively 25 DEG C and 4h, preheating temperature and time difference For 55 DEG C and 15min.
Further, the painting device includes first support and pedestal, and the upper end outer surface of the first support is fixed Feeding warehouse is installed, the two sides of the feeding warehouse offer through-hole, and it is flat that the inside of the feeding warehouse is fixedly installed with several The inner wall of the transfer block that row is placed, through-hole described in side is movably installed with conveying lever;
The upper end outer surface of the pedestal is fixedly installed with second support and two third brackets, the second support position Position between two third brackets, the outer surface of the second support are fixedly installed with coating head, the third bracket Upper end outer surface is fixedly installed with station, the upper end outer surface of the station be provided with two groups of motors, two groups of placement racks with And sliding rail, the quantity of motor described in every group and placement rack is two, and the outer surface of one of them placement rack is fixed Sliding shoe is installed, the sliding shoe is located at the inside of sliding rail, and the internal activity of the placement rack is equipped with delivery wheel, institute The output shaft end for stating motor is fixedly mounted by connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly plugged in the inside of delivery wheel, described The inside of sliding rail is additionally provided with lead screw and lead screw base, and the lead screw and lead screw base are mutual cooperation structure, the sliding The lower end outer surface of block is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of lead screw, and one end of the lead screw is fixedly installed with handle.
Further, the outer surface of the transfer block is provided with ladder-like fixture block, and the inner wall of the feeding warehouse is fixedly mounted There is hang plate, the transfer block is located at the upper end outer surface of hang plate.
Further, the upper end outer surface of the third bracket is also fixedly installed with convex block, the upper surface of the convex block with Two sides are respectively provided with opening.
Further, the specifically used method of the painting device are as follows:
S1: diameter and record of the measurement to coating fishing rod rotate handle, and lead screw is driven to do rotation fortune inside lead screw base Dynamic, while the rotary motion of lead screw is converted to the linear motion of sliding shoe, sliding shoe is in the internal slide of sliding rail at this time, until When spacing between two delivery wheels is less than the diameter of fishing rod, stop operating handle;
S2: will be sequentially placed into the transfer block of feeding warehouse to coating fishing rod, starting motor and coating equipment power supply, and utilization is defeated The fishing rod for sending bar to push bottom is in contact to through hole and with delivery wheel, at this time under the rotary drive effect of delivery wheel, fish Pole moves from left to right, and coating head directly carries out coating to the outer surface of fishing rod, until removing simultaneously after the completion of the coating of fishing rod outer surface It standing, when wherein the fishing rod of bottom removes feeding warehouse, fishing rod adjacent thereto falls to bottom, continue aforesaid operations, to After all fishing rods are completed coating and stood, overturning fishing rod continues aforesaid operations, completes the coating of entire fishing rod outer surface.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) epoxy resin capsule powder and titanium alloy wire are added in prepreg of the invention, so that fishing rod obtained In use if clashed, capsule powder will rupture, and join it as the epoxy resin and solidification glue of core material Agent reaction, enhances the binding force between carbon cloth, avoids falling off, while the material of titanium alloy wire is arranged and brings intensity to fishing rod The advantage high, corrosion resistance is good, heat resistance is high, and the titanium alloy wire calcine with calcium hydride by titanium alloy powder, greatly The oxygen content in Titanium base is reduced greatly, the formation of titanium oxide is reduced, to improve the mechanical property of titanium or titanium alloy material, greatly The intensity of big enhancing fishing rod, makes fishing rod have the characteristics that light-high-strength under the raw material of carbon cloth;
(2) painting device of the invention cooperates conveying lever by being provided with the feeding warehouse of transfer block, may be implemented to fishing Automatic charging in fishing rod coating process, then cooperate external telescoping mechanism to control conveying lever and do telescopic movable inside through-hole, The labor intensity that staff can be substantially reduced may be implemented by the delivery wheel of setting in fishing rod coating process Automatic conveying carries out coating to the single side of entire fishing rod, structure is simple, uses effect in the case where avoiding mobile coating head Fruit is more excellent, in use, by being sequentially placed into the transfer block of feeding warehouse to coating fishing rod, starting motor and coating equipment electricity Source pushes the fishing rod of bottom to be in contact to through hole and with delivery wheel, at this time in the rotary drive of delivery wheel using conveying lever Under effect, fishing rod moves from left to right, and coating head directly carries out coating to the outer surface of fishing rod, until the coating of fishing rod outer surface is completed After remove and stand, when wherein the fishing rod of bottom removes feeding warehouse, fishing rod adjacent thereto falls to bottom, continues above-mentioned Operation, after all fishing rods are completed coating and stood, overturning fishing rod continues aforesaid operations, completes the painting of entire fishing rod outer surface Dress;
(3) painting device of the invention cooperates sliding shoe by the lead screw of setting, may be implemented between adjacent conveyor wheel The practicability of device is greatly improved so that single painting device adapts to the fishing rod of different-thickness specification away from adjusting, is used When, the diameter and record to coating fishing rod are measured, handle is rotated, drives lead screw to make rotating motion inside lead screw base, while silk The rotary motion of thick stick is converted to the linear motion of sliding shoe, and sliding shoe is in the internal slide of sliding rail at this time, until two conveyings When spacing between wheel is less than the diameter of fishing rod, stop operating handle.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of painting device of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that the station of painting device of the invention, placement rack and motor combine view;
Fig. 3 is that the first support of painting device of the invention combines view with feeding warehouse;
Fig. 4 is enlarged view at A in Fig. 3.
In figure: 1, first support;11, feeding warehouse;12, conveying lever;13, hang plate;14, through-hole;15, transfer block;2, bottom Seat;3, second support;4, coating head;5, third bracket;51, convex block;52, delivery wheel;53, motor;54, connecting shaft;55, it places Seat;56, station;6, sliding rail;61, lead screw;62, lead screw base;63, handle;64, sliding shoe.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of fishing rod of light-high-strength is present embodiments provided, which is prepared by the material of following weight parts: 15-18 parts of fibrous reinforcements, 10-14 parts of fluorine-containing surfactant, 6-10 parts of capsule of nano powder, potassium titanate crystal whisker 2-3 Part, 3-5 parts of aluminium triphosphate, 6-12 parts of aerosil, 1-4 parts of toughener, 3-5 parts of nigrosine, titanium alloy powder 1-2 Part, calcium powder 5-10 parts of hydrogenation, 20-25 parts of dehydrated alcohol, glue crosslinking agent 15-18 parts of solidification;
The fishing rod is prepared by the following method to obtain, specifically:
S1: according to the parts by weight of fishing rod material, capsule of nano powder, macromolecule thermosetting property high-intensity resin and nothing are weighed Water-ethanol carries out ultrasonic disperse after mixing, is then filtered under vacuum conditions, stopped when there is no ethyl alcohol drips It filters, takes out much filtrate, be placed in baking oven, successively dried and preheated, epoxide-resin glue is made in the material after taking out preheating Capsule powder, it is spare;
S2: according to the parts by weight of fishing rod material, titanium alloy powder and hydrogenation calcium powder are weighed, with corrosion protection component It is mixed under confining gas environment, then prepares pre- titanium alloy using laser synchronization powder feeding equipment and using simple scanning, then will be pre- Titanium alloy first carries out ultrasonic impact, is finally pressed into silk and drying while successively being calcined, being cooled down under nitrogen protection, takes Titanium alloy wire is made in material after cooling out, spare;
S3: according to the parts by weight of fishing rod material, the micro- glue of epoxy resin made from fluorine-containing surfactant, S1 is successively weighed Titanium alloy wire made from capsule powder, S2, aluminium triphosphate, aerosil, toughener and nigrosine, have been dissolved in It carries out being mixed and stirred in solvent uniformly, prepreg solution being made;
S4: cure-crosslinking agent is added in prepreg solution and forms glue, fibrous reinforcements are then dipped in the glue one The section time, finally fibrous reinforcements are taken out and dried, prepreg cloth is made, it is spare;
S5: by prepreg cloth successively through cutting out, hot pick, pipe crimping, tape wrap fastening, be heating and curing and demoulding handle, obtain hair Base, blank is ground, coating and assembly, are made fishing rod.
In S1 the drying temperature of much filtrate and time be respectively 25 DEG C and 4h, preheating temperature and time be respectively 55 DEG C and 15min。
Fibrous reinforcements are carbon cloth, and cure-crosslinking agent is the fat polyamine and fragrance for being 3:7 by mass ratio Amine blends.
A kind of preparation method of the fishing rod of light-high-strength, this method includes the following steps:
S1: according to the parts by weight of fishing rod material, capsule of nano powder, macromolecule thermosetting property high-intensity resin and nothing are weighed Water-ethanol carries out ultrasonic disperse after mixing, is then filtered under vacuum conditions, stopped when there is no ethyl alcohol drips It filters, takes out much filtrate, be placed in baking oven, successively dried and preheated, epoxide-resin glue is made in the material after taking out preheating Capsule powder, it is spare;
S2: according to the parts by weight of fishing rod material, titanium alloy powder and hydrogenation calcium powder are weighed, with corrosion protection component It is mixed under confining gas environment, then prepares pre- titanium alloy using laser synchronization powder feeding equipment and using simple scanning, then will be pre- Titanium alloy first carries out ultrasonic impact, is finally pressed into silk and drying while successively being calcined, being cooled down under nitrogen protection, takes Titanium alloy wire is made in material after cooling out, spare;
S3: according to the parts by weight of fishing rod material, the micro- glue of epoxy resin made from fluorine-containing surfactant, S1 is successively weighed Titanium alloy wire made from capsule powder, S2, aluminium triphosphate, aerosil, toughener and nigrosine, have been dissolved in It carries out being mixed and stirred in solvent uniformly, prepreg solution being made;
S4: cure-crosslinking agent is added in prepreg solution and forms glue, fibrous reinforcements are then dipped in the glue one The section time, finally fibrous reinforcements are taken out and dried, prepreg cloth is made, it is spare;
S5: by prepreg cloth successively through cutting out, hot pick, pipe crimping, tape wrap fastening, be heating and curing and demoulding handle, obtain hair Base obtains crude fishing rod for blank is polished, coating is carried out to crude fishing rod by painting device, by the crude fish after coating Pole assembly, is made fishing rod;
Wherein, in step S1 the drying temperature of much filtrate and time be respectively 25 DEG C and 4h, preheating temperature and time difference For 55 DEG C and 15min.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-4, painting device includes first support 1 and pedestal 2, and the upper end outer surface of first support 1 is solid Dingan County is equipped with feeding warehouse 11, and the two sides of feeding warehouse 11 offer through-hole 14, and the inside of feeding warehouse 11 is fixedly installed with several The inner wall of the transfer block 15 being placed in parallel, a side through hole 14 is movably installed with conveying lever 12;
The upper end outer surface of pedestal 2 is fixedly installed with second support 3 and two third brackets 5, and second support 3 is located at two Position between a third bracket 5, the outer surface of second support 3 are fixedly installed with coating head 4, the upper end appearance of third bracket 5 Face is fixedly installed with station 56, and the upper end outer surface of station 56 is provided with two groups of motors, 53, two groups of placement racks 55 and slides The quantity of dynamic rail road 6, every group of motor 53 and placement rack 55 is two, and the outer surface of one of placement rack 55 is fixedly installed with Sliding shoe 64, sliding shoe 64 are located at the inside of sliding rail 6, and the internal activity of placement rack 55 is equipped with delivery wheel 52, motor 53 Output shaft end be fixedly mounted by connecting shaft 54, one end of connecting shaft 54 is fixedly plugged in the inside of delivery wheel 52, sliding rail 6 Inside be additionally provided with lead screw 61 and lead screw base 62, lead screw 61 and lead screw base 62 are mutual cooperation structure, under sliding shoe 64 End outer surface is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of lead screw 61, and one end of lead screw 61 is fixedly installed with handle 63.
The outer surface of transfer block 15 is provided with ladder-like fixture block, and the inner wall of feeding warehouse 11 is fixedly installed with hang plate 13, defeated The upper end outer surface for sending block 15 to be located at hang plate 13.
The upper end outer surface of third bracket 5 is also fixedly installed with convex block 51, and upper surface and the two sides of convex block 51 are respectively provided with Opening.
The specifically used method of painting device are as follows:
S1: diameter and record of the measurement to coating fishing rod rotate handle 63, drive lead screw 61 to do inside lead screw base 62 and revolve Transhipment is dynamic, while the rotary motion of lead screw 61 is converted to the linear motion of sliding shoe 64, and sliding shoe 64 is in sliding rail 6 at this time Internal slide, until stop operating handle 63 when the spacing between two delivery wheels 52 is less than the diameter of fishing rod;
S2: will be sequentially placed into the transfer block 15 of feeding warehouse 11 to coating fishing rod, starting motor 53 and coating equipment power supply, It is pushed at the fishing rod to through-hole 14 of bottom using conveying lever 12 and is in contact with delivery wheel 52, at this time in the rotation of delivery wheel 52 Under transmission effect, fishing rod moves from left to right, and coating head 4 directly carries out coating to the outer surface of fishing rod, until fishing rod outer surface applies It removes and stands after the completion of dress, when wherein the fishing rod of bottom removes feeding warehouse 11, fishing rod adjacent thereto falls to bottom, Continue aforesaid operations, after all fishing rods are completed coating and stood, overturning fishing rod continues aforesaid operations, completes outside entire fishing rod The coating on surface.
(1) epoxy resin capsule powder and titanium alloy wire are added in prepreg of the invention, so that fishing rod obtained In use if clashed, capsule powder will rupture, and join it as the epoxy resin and solidification glue of core material Agent reaction, enhances the binding force between carbon cloth, avoids falling off, while the material of titanium alloy wire is arranged and brings intensity to fishing rod The advantage high, corrosion resistance is good, heat resistance is high, and the titanium alloy wire calcine with calcium hydride by titanium alloy powder, greatly The oxygen content in Titanium base is reduced greatly, the formation of titanium oxide is reduced, to improve the mechanical property of titanium or titanium alloy material, greatly The intensity of big enhancing fishing rod, makes fishing rod have the characteristics that light-high-strength under the raw material of carbon cloth;
(2) painting device of the invention cooperates conveying lever 12, Ke Yishi by being provided with the feeding warehouse 11 of transfer block 15 Now to the automatic charging in fishing rod coating process, then cooperates external telescoping mechanism to control conveying lever 12 and done inside through-hole 14 Telescopic movable can substantially reduce the labor intensity of staff, by the delivery wheel 52 of setting, may be implemented to apply fishing rod Automatic conveying during dress carries out coating, structure to the single side of entire fishing rod in the case where avoiding mobile coating head 4 Simply, using effect is more excellent, in use, by being sequentially placed into coating fishing rod in the transfer block 15 of feeding warehouse 11, starting electricity Machine 53 and coating equipment power supply are pushed at the fishing rod to through-hole 14 of bottom using conveying lever 12 and are in contact with delivery wheel 52, At this time under the rotary drive effect of delivery wheel 52, fishing rod moves from left to right, and coating head 4 directly carries out the outer surface of fishing rod Coating, until remove and stand after the completion of the coating of fishing rod outer surface, it is adjacent thereto when wherein the fishing rod of bottom removes feeding warehouse 11 Fishing rod fall to bottom, continue aforesaid operations, after all fishing rods are completed coating and stood, overturning fishing rod continues above-mentioned Operation, completes the coating of entire fishing rod outer surface;
(3) painting device of the invention cooperates sliding shoe 64 by the lead screw 61 of setting, may be implemented to adjacent conveyor wheel 52 spacing is adjusted, so that single painting device adapts to the fishing rod of different-thickness specification, greatly improves the practicability of device, In use, diameter and record of the measurement to coating fishing rod, rotate handle 63, lead screw 61 is driven to do rotation fortune inside lead screw base 62 It is dynamic, while the rotary motion of lead screw 61 is converted to the linear motion of sliding shoe 64, sliding shoe 64 is in the inside of sliding rail 6 at this time Sliding, until stop operating handle 63 when the spacing between two delivery wheels 52 is less than the diameter of fishing rod.
Above content is only to structure of the invention example and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art couple Described specific embodiment does various modifications or additions or is substituted in a similar manner, without departing from invention Structure or beyond the scope defined by this claim, is within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fishing rod of light-high-strength, which is characterized in that the fishing rod is prepared by the material of following weight parts: threadiness 15-18 parts of reinforcing material, 10-14 parts of fluorine-containing surfactant, 6-10 parts of capsule of nano powder, 2-3 parts of potassium titanate crystal whisker, trimerization 3-5 parts of aluminum phosphate, 6-12 parts of aerosil, 1-4 parts of toughener, 3-5 parts of nigrosine, 1-2 parts of titanium alloy powder, hydrogenation 5-10 parts of calcium powder, 20-25 parts of dehydrated alcohol, glue crosslinking agent 15-18 parts of solidification;
The fishing rod is prepared by the following method to obtain, specifically:
S1: according to the parts by weight, weighing capsule of nano powder, macromolecule thermosetting property high-intensity resin and dehydrated alcohol, mixes Ultrasonic disperse is carried out after conjunction, is then filtered under vacuum conditions, is stopped filtering when there is no ethyl alcohol drips, be taken out Much filtrate is placed in baking oven, is successively dried and is preheated, the material after taking out preheating, and epoxy resin capsule powder is made, standby With;
S2: according to the parts by weight, titanium alloy powder and hydrogenation calcium powder are weighed, in the confining gas ring with corrosion protection component It is mixed under border, then prepares pre- titanium alloy using laser synchronization powder feeding equipment and using simple scanning, then pre- titanium alloy is advanced Row ultrasonic impact is finally pressed into silk and drying while successively being calcined, being cooled down under nitrogen protection, takes out after cooling Titanium alloy wire is made in material, spare;
S3: according to the parts by weight, epoxy resin micro-capsule powder, S2 made from fluorine-containing surfactant, S1 are successively weighed Titanium alloy wire, aluminium triphosphate, aerosil, toughener and nigrosine obtained, are dissolved in organic solvent Be mixed and stirred for uniformly, prepreg solution being made;
S4: cure-crosslinking agent is added in prepreg solution and forms glue, when fibrous reinforcements being then dipped in one section of the glue Between, finally fibrous reinforcements are taken out and dried, prepreg cloth is made, it is spare;
S5: by prepreg cloth successively through cutting out, hot pick, pipe crimping, tape wrap fastening, be heating and curing and demoulding handle, obtain blank, will Blank is ground, coating and assembly, and fishing rod is made.
2. a kind of fishing rod of light-high-strength according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fibrous reinforcements are Carbon cloth, the cure-crosslinking agent are the fat polyamine and arylamine blend for being 3:7 by mass ratio.
3. a kind of preparation method of the fishing rod of light-high-strength according to claim 1, which is characterized in that this method includes Following step:
S1: according to the parts by weight of fishing rod material, capsule of nano powder, macromolecule thermosetting property high-intensity resin and anhydrous second are weighed Alcohol carries out ultrasonic disperse after mixing, is then filtered under vacuum conditions, stops taking out when there is no ethyl alcohol drips Filter takes out much filtrate, is placed in baking oven, is successively dried and preheated, and epoxy resin capsule is made in the material after taking out preheating Powder, it is spare;
S2: according to the parts by weight, titanium alloy powder and hydrogenation calcium powder are weighed, in the confining gas ring with corrosion protection component It is mixed under border, then prepares pre- titanium alloy using laser synchronization powder feeding equipment and using simple scanning, then pre- titanium alloy is advanced Row ultrasonic impact is finally pressed into silk and drying while successively being calcined, being cooled down under nitrogen protection, takes out after cooling Titanium alloy wire is made in material, spare;
S3: according to the parts by weight, epoxy resin micro-capsule powder, S2 made from fluorine-containing surfactant, S1 are successively weighed Titanium alloy wire, aluminium triphosphate, aerosil, toughener and nigrosine obtained, are dissolved in organic solvent Be mixed and stirred for uniformly, prepreg solution being made;
S4: cure-crosslinking agent is added in prepreg solution and forms glue, when fibrous reinforcements being then dipped in one section of the glue Between, finally fibrous reinforcements are taken out and dried, prepreg cloth is made, it is spare;
S5: by prepreg cloth successively through cutting out, hot pick, pipe crimping, tape wrap fastening, be heating and curing and demoulding handle, obtain blank, will Blank is polished to obtain crude fishing rod, carries out coating to crude fishing rod by painting device, the crude fishing rod after coating is filled Match, fishing rod is made;
Wherein, the drying temperature of much filtrate and time are respectively 25 DEG C in step S1 and 4h, preheating temperature and time are respectively 55 DEG C and 15min.
4. a kind of preparation method of the fishing rod material of light-high-strength according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the painting Assembling device includes first support (1) and pedestal (2), and the upper end outer surface of the first support (1) is fixedly installed with feeding warehouse (11), the two sides of the feeding warehouse (11) offer through-hole (14), and the inside of the feeding warehouse (11) is fixedly installed with several The inner wall of a transfer block (15) being placed in parallel, through-hole (14) described in side is movably installed with conveying lever (12);
The upper end outer surface of the pedestal (2) is fixedly installed with second support (3) and two third brackets (5), and described second Bracket (3) is located at the position between two third brackets (5), and the outer surface of the second support (3) is fixedly installed with coating head (4), the upper end outer surface of the third bracket (5) is fixedly installed with station (56), the upper end appearance of the station (56) Face is provided with two groups of motors (53), two groups of placement racks (55) and sliding rail (6), motor described in every group (53) and placement rack (55) quantity is two, and the outer surface of one of them placement rack (55) is fixedly installed with sliding shoe (64), the cunning Motion block (64) is located at the inside of sliding rail (6), and the internal activity of the placement rack (55) is equipped with delivery wheel (52), the electricity The output shaft end of machine (53) is fixedly mounted by connecting shaft (54), and one end of the connecting shaft (54) is fixedly plugged in delivery wheel (52) Inside, the inside of the sliding rail (6) is additionally provided with lead screw (61) and lead screw base (62), the lead screw (61) and lead screw Seat (62) is mutual cooperation structure, and the lower end outer surface of the sliding shoe (64) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of lead screw (61), institute The one end for stating lead screw (61) is fixedly installed with handle (63).
5. a kind of preparation method of the fishing rod material of light-high-strength according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described defeated The outer surface of block (15) is sent to be provided with ladder-like fixture block, the inner wall of the feeding warehouse (11) is fixedly installed with hang plate (13), institute State the upper end outer surface that transfer block (15) is located at hang plate (13).
6. a kind of preparation method of the fishing rod material of light-high-strength according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described The upper end outer surface of three brackets (5) is also fixedly installed with convex block (51), and the upper surface of the convex block (51) is respectively provided with two sides Opening.
7. a kind of preparation method of the fishing rod material of light-high-strength according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the painting The specifically used method of assembling device are as follows:
S1: diameter and record of the measurement to coating fishing rod rotate handle (63), lead screw (61) are driven to do inside lead screw base (62) Rotary motion, while the rotary motion of lead screw (61) is converted to the linear motion of sliding shoe (64), sliding shoe (64) is in cunning at this time The internal slide in dynamic rail road (6), until stop operating handle when the spacing between two delivery wheels (52) is less than the diameter of fishing rod (63);
S2: will be sequentially placed into the transfer block (15) of feeding warehouse (11) to coating fishing rod, starting motor (53) and coating equipment electricity Source is pushed at the fishing rod to through-hole (14) of bottom using conveying lever (12) and is in contact with delivery wheel (52), conveyed at this time It takes turns under the rotary drive effect of (52), fishing rod moves from left to right, and coating head (4) directly carries out coating to the outer surface of fishing rod, It removes and stands after the completion of to the coating of fishing rod outer surface, it is adjacent thereto when wherein the fishing rod of bottom removes feeding warehouse (11) Fishing rod falls to bottom, continues aforesaid operations, and after all fishing rods are completed coating and stood, overturning fishing rod continues above-mentioned behaviour Make, completes the coating of entire fishing rod outer surface.
CN201910815211.3A 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 A kind of fishing rod of light-high-strength and preparation method thereof Pending CN110396281A (en)

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Application publication date: 20191101