CN110393508A - Flap image acquiring method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Flap image acquiring method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110393508A CN110393508A CN201910724833.5A CN201910724833A CN110393508A CN 110393508 A CN110393508 A CN 110393508A CN 201910724833 A CN201910724833 A CN 201910724833A CN 110393508 A CN110393508 A CN 110393508A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- image
- flap
- shooting
- mark
- terminal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000532370 Atla Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002266 amputation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013528 artificial neural network Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036770 blood supply Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010801 machine learning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0077—Devices for viewing the surface of the body, e.g. camera, magnifying lens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0082—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence adapted for particular medical purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/44—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the integumentary system, e.g. skin, hair or nails
- A61B5/441—Skin evaluation, e.g. for skin disorder diagnosis
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a kind of flap image acquiring method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment.Method includes: the first image for obtaining skin flap, wherein telltale mark corresponding with the physical markings on the skin flap is labeled in the first image；It determines position of the telltale mark in the first image, and shot mark is determined in the shooting interface of terminal according to the position, wherein the position consistency of the position and shot mark in the shooting interface.Telltale mark corresponding with the physical markings on skin flap is labeled in first image, and telltale mark can be used as the basis for generating shot mark, and the shot mark of position consistency is generated in shooting interface.Shot mark can be used as the reference of shooting, enable nurse under the auxiliary of shot mark, be consistent convenient for the image and the first image of subsequent shooting, in order to which doctor passes through the post-surgical condition of the image viewing skin flap of subsequent shooting.
Description
Technical field
This application involves data processing fields, are situated between in particular to a kind of flap image acquiring method, device, storage
Matter and electronic equipment.
Background technique
On clinical medicine, since flap with blood supply and includes skin histology, skin flap transplantation operation is extensive
Applied to wounds reparation, restored by area's shape and physiological function.However, postoperative be easy to happen of skin flap transplantation causes patient to need
Remigrate the Vascular crisis complication of even amputation danger.Therefore, it usually carries out in skin flap transplantation postoperative 7 days, needs in doctor
It wants nurse to be carried out intensive flap Microcirculatory Observations and the state of an illness by area to flap to report, finds the variation of skin flap in time, adopt
Effective measures are taken, patient safety is allowed to spend the critical days of skin flap transplantation post-surgical vascular crisis complication.
However, due to observed frequency is high and need in the observation period there are observed frequency change (such as postoperative first 72 hours,
1 hour/time, postoperative 96 hours, 4 hours/time), it needs nurse to observe on time the flap transplanted with patient, measures,
Shooting, record and early warning pass through the picture of shooting or the post-surgical condition of video observation understanding skin flap so as to doctor in time.
Under the reference of picture or video and the measurement parameter record of doctor's record captured by nurse, nurse's processing is given in time and is arranged
Feedback is applied, or under picture video early warning, further looks at and tests to scene, makes suitable situation improvement or Vascular crisis
Remedy measures.Observation due to nurse to graft's flap, shooting are recorded with early warning, carry out shooting and exist with when measuring record
Shooting records unified problem lack of standardization, such as the light of shooting, angle or apart from each difference, is not easy to later observation ratio
It is right, nurse's early warning judgement and diagnosis judgement are influenced when serious；Sometimes because patient is numerous, nursery work is heavy, there is also
Nurse observes not in time or omits, and causes to fail timely and effectively to find the state of an illness；Early warning record lack it is unified with it is perfect, influence early warning
It is compared with the uniformity of diagnosis, increases mistaken diagnosis probability when serious, delay state of an illness therapic opportunity.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the application's is designed to provide a kind of flap image acquiring method, device, storage medium and electronics
Equipment, the problem of to improve clinical follow that the image that shoots at present is unfavorable for doctor to skin flap.
To achieve the goals above, embodiments herein is accomplished in that
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of flap image acquiring method, which comprises obtain transplanting
First image of flap, wherein positioning corresponding with the physical markings on the skin flap is labeled in the first image
Label；Determine position of the telltale mark in the first image, and according to the position at the shooting interface of terminal
In determine shot mark, wherein the position consistency of the position and shot mark in the shooting interface.
In the embodiment of the present application, positioning mark corresponding with the physical markings on skin flap is labeled in the first image
Note, and telltale mark can be used as the basis for generating shot mark, and the shot mark of position consistency is generated in shooting interface.It claps
Taking the photograph label can be used as the reference of shooting, enable nurse under the auxiliary of shot mark, convenient for subsequent shooting image with
First image is consistent, in order to which doctor passes through the post-surgical condition of the image viewing skin flap of subsequent shooting.
With reference to first aspect, in the first possible implementation of the first aspect, described to determine the positioning mark
Remember the position in the first image, comprising: binary conversion treatment is carried out to the first image, determines the first image
Bianry image；The telltale mark is determined from the bianry image, and, determine the telltale mark described two
It is worth the position in image, wherein position of the telltale mark in the bianry image indicates the telltale mark described
Position in first image.
In the embodiment of the present application, it by the way of handling image binaryzation, can rapidly and accurately determine to position
Mark the position in the first image.
With reference to first aspect, in the second possible implementation of the first aspect, according to the position in terminal
Shooting interface in generate shot mark after, the method also includes: obtain the terminal the shot mark with it is described
The second image shot when the position consistency of the physical markings in shooting interface.
In the embodiment of the present application, the is shot when the position consistency of the physical markings in shot mark and shooting interface
Two images enable to the position of the skin flap in the second image and the position of skin flap in the first image to protect as much as possible
Hold consistent, to pass through the second image viewing skin flap in order to doctor post-surgical condition.
The possible implementation of second with reference to first aspect, in the third possible implementation of first aspect
In, the acquisition terminal is clapped in the shot mark and the position consistency for shooting the physical markings in interface
The second image taken the photograph, comprising: detection it is described shooting interface described in physical markings current location whether with the shot mark
Position consistency；If consistent, control the terminal and execute shooting operation, obtain second image.
In the present embodiment, it by the current location of physical markings in detection shooting interface, and is being shot in physical markings
When the position consistency of current location and shot mark in interface, carry out automatic shooting obtain the second image, be conducive to obtain with
First image angle and position the second image as consistent as possible, consequently facilitating the observation of doctor.
The third possible implementation with reference to first aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect
In, it is described detection it is described shooting interface described in physical markings current location whether the position consistency with the shot mark
Later, the method also includes: if it is described shooting interface described in physical markings current location and the shot mark position
It sets inconsistent, determines the current distance between the current location of the physical markings and the position of the shot mark；According to
The current distance, generates prompt information, and how the prompt information is adjusted for prompting by physics described in the shooting interface
The position of label and the position of the shot mark are adjusted to consistent；The present bit of the physical markings described in the shooting interface
When setting the position consistency with the shot mark, controls the terminal and execute shooting operation, obtain second image.
In the embodiment of the present application, by will shoot in interface the current location of physical markings and the position of shot mark into
Row compares, and obtains current distance between the two, and prompted based on current distance, so as to make to shoot in interface as early as possible
The position of physical markings and the position consistency of shot mark improve the efficiency for obtaining the second image as far as possible.
Second of implementation with reference to first aspect is obtaining in the fifth possible implementation of the first aspect
Second shot when taking the position consistency of the physical markings of the terminal in the shot mark and the shooting interface
After image, the method also includes: the first image and second image are compared, is determined in the first image
The flap difference degree between the skin flap in the skin flap and second image.
In the embodiment of the present application, by compare the first image in skin flap and the second image in skin flap it
Between difference degree, nurse can be allowed to have clear understanding to this skin flap, can also be avoided as much as in this way due to shield
The problem of being diagnosed not in time caused by neglecting to scholar.
The 5th kind of possible implementation with reference to first aspect, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of first aspect
In, the comparison the first image and second image determine the skin flap and institute in the first image
State the flap difference degree between the skin flap in the second image, comprising: determine shifting described in second image
Second distribution results of the skin lines of skin-grafting valve；Determine the difference between second distribution results and the first distribution results
It is different, wherein first distribution results are the distribution results of the skin lines of skin flap described in the first image.
In the embodiment of the present application, by comparing the second distribution results of the second image and the first distribution knot of the first image
Fruit determines difference degree, and distribution results are determined by the skin lines of skin flap, can accurately reflect shifting
Make skin graft the slight change of valve, be especially able to reflect flap whether swelling, to be conducive to nurse and doctor is accurately sentenced
It is disconnected.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of flap image acquiring device, comprising: the first image obtains mould
Block, for obtaining the first image of skin flap, wherein the first image is labeled with and the physics mark on the skin flap
Remember corresponding telltale mark；Shot mark generation module, for determining position of the telltale mark in the first image
It sets, and shot mark is determined in the shooting interface of terminal according to the position, wherein the position and the shot mark
Position consistency in the shooting interface.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of calculating of non-volatile program code that can be performed with computer
The readable storage medium of machine, for storing program code, said program code executes first party when being readable by a computer and running
Flap image acquiring method described in any possible implementation of face or first aspect.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of electronic equipment, comprising: communication interface, bus, processor and
Memory, the processor, the memory and the communication interface are connected by the bus；The memory, for depositing
Store up computer-readable instruction fetch, the processor, for by calling and running the computer-readable instruction fetch, to execute the
Flap image acquiring method described in any possible implementation of one side or first aspect.
To enable the above objects, features, and advantages of the application to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate
Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the application, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of schematic diagram of flap monitoring system provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 2 shows the structural block diagrams of a kind of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 3 shows the flow chart of flap image acquiring method in the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of donor site flap image P1 in the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram of skin flap in the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram that the image P2 of label is added in the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 7 shows the first schematic diagram of the first image P3 in the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 8 shows the second schematic diagram of the first image P3 in the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 9 shows the scene figure that the second image is shot in the embodiment of the present application；
Figure 10 shows the schematic diagram of the second image P4 in the embodiment of the present application；
Figure 11 shows a kind of structural block diagram of flap image acquiring device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application is described.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.Meanwhile the application's
In description, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
It please refers to Fig. 1 the embodiment of the present application and provides a kind of flap monitoring system 100, flap monitoring system 100 can wrap
Include first terminal 101, second terminal 102 and server 103.First terminal 101 and second terminal 102 can be with servers 103
Data interaction is carried out, first terminal 101 and second terminal 102 are cooperated with server 103 and execute the acquisition of flap image
Method (first terminal 101 and second terminal 102 can be same equipment and be also possible to distinct device).It will be with shield in the present embodiment
Scholar is shot for the mobile phone used for the first time as first terminal 101, and for the mobile phone to need the nurse of subsequent shooting to use
As second terminal 102, this method is described in detail.
Illustratively, such as mobile phone of the terminal with shooting function can be used (to be incited somebody to action in the present embodiment convenient for distinguishing in doctor
The terminal that doctor uses is referred to as doctor terminal), the image of skin flap of the shooting comprising patient simultaneously adds in the image of shooting
It tags, obtains the image for being added to label.Doctor terminal can will be added to the image of label by server 103, send
The terminal such as mobile phone used to nurse is (for convenient for distinguishing, the terminal for using nurse in the present embodiment is referred to as first terminal
101), alternatively, the image for being added to label directly can also be sent to first terminal 101 by doctor terminal.Nurse can join
It is added to the image of label according to this shown on first terminal 101, uses the postoperative transplanting skin being bundled into of 101 patient of first terminal
Valve carries out first time shooting, and marks corresponding telltale mark at the physical markings of skin flap in the image of shooting, thus
The image of telltale mark is added to (for convenient for distinguishing, the image that telltale mark is added in the present embodiment is referred to as the first figure
Picture).Nurse by first terminal 101 by the first image be sent to server 103 and handle, in subsequent shooting, (nurse first
Shooting after secondary shooting) the terminal that uses of nurse (for the nurse of subsequent shooting is used convenient for distinguishing, in the present embodiment
Terminal is referred to as second terminal 102) shooting interface in generate shot mark (position of the shot mark in shooting interface and fixed
Position consistency of the position label in the first image) so that the nurse of subsequent shooting can shoot packet by the auxiliary of shot mark
The second image containing the flap that patient is bundled into realizes the subsequent shooting of nurse all using the first shooting of nurse as mark post and ginseng
It examines.
It should be noted that the quantity of first terminal 101, second terminal 102 and server 103 is not limited to show in Fig. 1
Quantity out, first terminal 101, second terminal 102 and/or server 103 actually can be multiple such as 10,20
Deng.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 provides the structural block diagram of a kind of electronic equipment 10.In the present embodiment, it is in electronic equipment
It can be smart phone, tablet computer, PC etc. when terminal device (such as first terminal 101 and second terminal 102).
At this point, electronic equipment 10 may include having the communication interface 12 of camera assembly 15, for executing program instructions by network connection
One or more processors 14, bus 13 and various forms of memories 11, for example, disk, ROM or RAM or it is any
Combination.
Illustratively, program is stored in memory 11.Processor 14 can call from memory 11 and run these journeys
Sequence, so that flap image acquiring method can be executed by running program, processor 14 passes through to flap image acquisition side
The execution of method, to complete the execution to flap image acquiring method.
When electronic equipment 10 is server 103, server 103 can be network server, database server, cloud clothes
Business device or the server set that is made of multiple child servers at etc..It can not include taking the photograph and when electronic equipment is server 103
As component 15.Remaining structure can refer to the introduction of the above-mentioned structure to electronic equipment 10, and details are not described herein again.
In the present embodiment, flap image acquiring method can monitor each electronic equipment in system 100 by flap and match
It closes and executes, below with reference to attached drawing, each steps flow chart of flap image acquiring method is described in detail.
Please refer to the flow chart of the flap image acquiring method shown in Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, flap image acquiring method
It may include: step S10 and step S20.
Step S10: the first image of skin flap is obtained, wherein be labeled in the first image and the transplanting skin
The corresponding telltale mark of physical markings on valve.
Step S20: position of the telltale mark in the first image is determined, and according to the position in terminal
Shooting interface in determine shot mark, wherein the position consistency of the position and shot mark in the shooting interface.
In the present embodiment, before operating procedure S10, first an example is combined to be illustrated, in order to understand we
Method.
Flap monitoring system 100 can be cooperated by server 103 to be run on first terminal 101 and second terminal 102
Client, realize flap image acquiring method function.
May include at least two user identity in client: doctor, nurse, the present embodiment will combine practical application scene
Scheme is explained, i.e., the present embodiment will use mobile terminal with doctor, and nurse uses first terminal 101 and second terminal
102 pairs of schemes are explained.Certainly, this sentences two kinds of user identity of doctor and nurse and is illustrated, and is not limited to this
Two kinds of identity, in some possible embodiments, client also may include the identity such as director, patient, herein without limitation.
After patient is admitted to hospital, nurse can pass through the client typing patient's on first terminal 101 or second terminal 102
Information (first terminal 101 passes through the information of the synchronous independent patient for saving typing with second terminal 102), such as surname
Name, gender, department, hospital bed number, nurse unique ID (unique ID of Identity document, identity number, nurse can
To correspond to the name of nurse), enter the information such as section's date, doctor, operation names, operating time, also, patient information typing
Afterwards, subsequent to be supplemented and be modified, to ensure the accuracy of patient information.After patient information typing, visitor may be displayed on
It is incomplete for patient information typing in the Patient list of addition at family end, it may be displayed in Patient list to be improved,
In order to it is subsequent carry out it is perfect.It in having added Patient list, can be ranked up according to the hospital bed number of patient, convenient for management.
It is of course also possible to sort otherwise, for example, patient's title initial or patient information typing complete time, enter
Section's time etc., herein without limitation.
Patient carry out flap surgery before, doctor can the flap donor site to patient shoot, to obtain donor site flap
Image；And after the completion of flap surgery, doctor can draw out the physics shot convenient for observation and positioning on by area's flap
Label, illustratively, physical markings may include cross in circle and cross, and cross in circle is the label of perforating branches point, and cross is that positioning is clapped
The label taken the photograph, wherein cross may be plotted in vessel pedicle proximate distal ends or be plotted on skin flap not by gauze covering
Blank space).When making physical markings on flap, can be marked with not fugitive color or by the pen that alcohol washes away notes.Label
After the completion, doctor can be used doctor terminal and carry out whole shooting to the skin flap after label, to obtain doctor terminal shooting
Image, the information of patient is improved so that doctor is subsequent.
It should be noted that and in skin flap it is subsequent may by gauze wrap up part, doctor can be by object
Reason label be plotted in the part that will expose, to avoid doctor draw physical markings in the later period due to being wrapped and nothing by gauze
The case where method observation and shooting.
Perforating branches point and vessel pedicle distal end are marked herein, are due in the postoperative nursing process of actual skin flap transplantation
In, the two positions are easiest to that Vascular crisis occurs, and mark these places, can be during subsequent nursing and observation, weight
Point observes these positions, prevents the generation of Vascular crisis as far as possible.
Later, doctor can be used doctor terminal and improve the operation information of patient, such as perform the operation the specific time, flap donor site
Information and flap are by area's information, for example, operating time can be 12:00-14:00 on December 25th, 2018, donor site is left thigh
Front side is on front side of right leg by area.And doctor can modify to operation names, to ensure the correctness of operation names, example
Such as, operation names are revised as Superior Ulnar Collateral Artery Perforator Flap operation.
In the present embodiment, doctor can be used doctor terminal and directly upload donor site image to server 103.The confession of upload
Area's image can be the image of multiple donor sites, be one on the inside of left thigh for example, being a donor site flap image on front side of left thigh
Donor site flap image, herein without limitation.
In the present embodiment, doctor can add label in the image that doctor terminal is shot, and will be added to label
Image uploads.Illustratively, doctor can add in the image medium vessels base of a fruit proximal end that doctor terminal is shot and vessel pedicle proximate distal ends
Add corresponding label, for example, vessel pedicle proximal end label is added in the image medium vessels base of a fruit proximal end of doctor terminal shooting, with label
It is herein vessel pedicle proximal end；And vessel pedicle distal end label is added in the image medium vessels base of a fruit far-end of doctor terminal shooting, with
Label is herein vessel pedicle distal end.
For example, the donor site flap image P1 that doctor uploads is as shown in figure 4, Fig. 4 shows the right thigh front side of patient, confession
Area's flap is on front side of the left thigh of patient.
And after the completion of Fig. 5 shows skin flap transplantation operation, label A1 and B1 that doctor makees on skin flap, wherein
A1 is the label of positioning shooting, and B1 is the label of perforating branches point.
The image P2 for being added to label that doctor uploads is as shown in fig. 6, doctor adds in the image that doctor terminal is shot
About the label of vessel pedicle proximal end and vessel pedicle distal end, the image P2 for being added to label is obtained.Wherein, A2 and B2 is doctor's addition
Label on the image, A2 are the label for indicating vessel pedicle distal end on skin flap, and B2 is to indicate that vessel pedicle is close on skin flap
The label at end.
In the present embodiment, for having multiple physical markings in some special circumstances, such as a skin flap, doctor is then
Correspondence marks out multiple labels on the image that doctor terminal is shot.And after performing the operation for skin flap transplantation, indicate the ten of perforating branches point
Word circle and cross used for positioning can not appear in the situation on same picture, can be to position cross in circle and cross pair
Multiple images should be shot, corresponding mark is then added to vessel pedicle proximal end all in multiple images and vessel pedicle distal end again
Label, and upload these images for being added to label.
After doctor uploads donor site flap image and is added to the image of label, the image of upload can be checked and be repaired
Change, to ensure the accuracy of patient information.
Doctor, which passes through doctor terminal, can be uploaded to the image for being added to label server 103, and will by server 103
Its first terminal 101 for being forwarded to nurse, alternatively, the image for being added to label can also be transmitted directly to first by doctor terminal
Terminal 101.When nurse shoot for the first time using skin flap of the first terminal 101 to postoperative patient, nurse can join
The image for being added to label shown on first terminal 101 is examined, careful shooting for the first time is carried out to the skin flap of postoperative patient,
Obtain the image that first terminal 101 is shot.
It should be noted that the shooting of doctor, which can be, integrally claps skin flap unlike doctor's shooting
It takes the photograph, the shooting of nurse, which can be, shoots the details of skin flap.
Then, nurse can mark in perforating branches point or the addition positioning of vessel pedicle far-end in the image that first terminal 101 is shot
Note, to obtain the first image.
Illustratively, if once shooting can take perforating branches point and vessel pedicle distal end to first terminal 101, nurse can be with
According to the wrapping situation of skin flap, cross in circle or cross addition positioning mark in the image that first terminal 101 is shot are selected
Note.It, can be with for example, in gauze by the cross circuit covering at perforating branches point, but when not covering the cross of vessel pedicle proximate distal ends
Telltale mark is added at the cross in the image that first terminal 101 is shot；Alternatively, in gauze by the ten of vessel pedicle proximate distal ends
Word covering, but by the cross circuit covering at perforating branches point when, can first terminal 101 shooting image in cross in circle at
Add telltale mark；Alternatively, when the cross of cross in circle and vessel pedicle far-end at perforating branches point is not all covered by gauze, it can
To add telltale mark at optional one in the cross and cross in circle in the image that first terminal 101 is shot, (generally selecting will be fixed
Position label addition is at cross in circle).
If shooting is merely able to take perforating branches point or vessel pedicle distal end first terminal 101 every time, and needs repeatedly shooting
Perforating branches point or vessel pedicle distal end can all be taken, then the image that nurse can be shot each time for first terminal 101 is all
Add telltale mark.For example, and vessel pedicle distal end is on the sole of patient, then first terminal if perforating branches point is on patient's instep
101 need to shoot in two times.First terminal 101 first shoots the image comprising perforating branches point, and nurse can be in the figure comprising perforating branches point
Telltale mark is added at cross in circle as in；First terminal 101 shoots the image comprising vessel pedicle distal end again, and nurse can wrap
Telltale mark is added at cross in the image of the distal end containing vessel pedicle.Such as shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, nurse is shooting for the first time
Image addition is about cross mark after the operation of skin flap.Wherein, Fig. 7 indicates that the cross in circle at perforating branches point is covered by gauze
When, label that nurse adds at the cross of vessel pedicle proximate distal ends.Fig. 8 shows at the cross of vessel pedicle far-end by gauze
When covering, cross mark C2 (telltale mark) that nurse adds at the cross in circle at perforating branches point.
It should be noted that the central point of cross mark C1 of Fig. 7 addition is overlapped with the central point of cross in circle, therefore in Fig. 7
Merely illustrate a cross.The central point of the cross mark C2 of Fig. 8 addition is overlapped with the central point of the cross of vessel pedicle far-end,
Therefore a cross is also only shown in Fig. 8.
After first terminal 101 obtains the first image, the first image can be uploaded onto the server 103 by first terminal 101,
Then, server 103 can execute step S10.
Step S10: the first image of skin flap is obtained, wherein be labeled in the first image and the transplanting skin
The corresponding telltale mark of physical markings on valve.
In the present embodiment, the first image is uploaded onto the server 103 by first terminal 101 by nurse, and server 103 is then
First image is accordingly got, and continues to execute step S20.
Step S20: position of the telltale mark in the first image is determined, and according to the position in terminal
Shooting interface in determine shot mark, wherein the position consistency of the position and shot mark in the shooting interface.
In the present embodiment, in order to determine position of the telltale mark in the first image, server 103 can be to first
Image carries out binary conversion treatment, determines the bianry image of the first image.After obtaining the bianry image of the first image, server
103 can detecte the telltale mark in bianry image.
Illustratively, server 103 can detecte the telltale mark added at cross in circle in bianry image or cross.Detection
Out after the telltale mark in bianry image, server 103 can determine position of the telltale mark in bianry image, as a result,
Position of the telltale mark in the first image can be obtained.Position of the telltale mark in the first image is determined in this way
It sets, it is simple and accurate.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, telltale mark can be one or more, such as two, four etc., determine
The quantity of position label cannot be considered as the restriction to the application.
Server 103 determines that telltale mark behind the position in the first image, has preset second terminal in server 103
102 shooting interface, in this way, server 103 can be according to position of the telltale mark in the first image, in shooting interface
It determines and the shot mark of position consistency of the telltale mark in the first image.
As the exemplary approach for determining shot mark, the seat in the plane of the second image of subsequent shooting need as far as possible with
The seat in the plane for shooting the first image is consistent, so that the first figure of the first time of the second image of the subsequent shooting of nurse and nurse shooting
Image height degree is consistent.So, server 103 can according to the size at the shooting interface of the size of the first image and second terminal 102,
It determines the first image and shoots the difference between interface.For example, the first image size is 100*160, and the bat of second terminal
The size for taking the photograph interface is 80*120, then it is determined that the difference between the first image and shooting interface, so that it may by calculating the
Ratio between the length and width of the size at the shooting interface of the size and second terminal of one image, the ratiometric result of calculating are as follows: 0.8*
0.75.Certainly, the mode of calculating difference herein is one such, and the first figure can also be calculated by way of calculating difference
Difference between the size at the shooting interface of the size and second terminal of picture, herein not as restriction.
Server 103 passes through the difference between the size at the shooting interface of the size and second terminal that calculate the first image,
Server 103 can be made neatly to be clapped in adjustment shooting interface according to difference in conjunction with position of the telltale mark in the first image
The position of label is taken the photograph, therefore flap image acquiring method can be made to be applied to shooting interface terminal of different sizes.
After server 103 determines the shot mark in shooting interface, shot mark can be sent to the by server 103
Two terminals 102, so that second terminal 102 can generate the shot mark in the corresponding position in itself shooting interface.
Certainly, the determination of shot mark is also not necessarily limited to be determined by server 103, in other exemplary approach, clothes
Business device 103 determine telltale mark behind the position in the first image, server 103 can by the position feedback determined to
Second terminal 102, so that second terminal 102 can be according to the position, the corresponding position in itself shooting interface generates should
Shot mark.Alternatively, shot mark can also voluntarily be added in shooting interface by nurse, it can be avoided some generations in this way
The inappropriate situation in shot mark position is conducive to the standard degree for improving the second image of shooting, consequently facilitating the sight of doctor
It examines.
In the present embodiment, the shot mark that second terminal 102 generates can use second terminal convenient for auxiliary nurse
102 continue to shoot the skin flap of postoperative patient, so that the position of skin flap and the in the second image shot
The position consistency of skin flap in one image (i.e. the second image is consistent with the first picture altitude).
First terminal 101 and/or second terminal 102 will be continued below to carry out skin flap shooting progress specifically
It is bright.
After skin flap transplantation operation, usually need to carry out the skin flap of patient the observation of high frequency time, example in one week
Such as first 72 hours, 1 hour/time；96 hours afterwards, 4 hours/time, to find unfavorable condition as early as possible.Certainly, herein the case where, is with reality
Subject to the situation of border, such as Vascular crisis occurs for the skin flap of patient having, and no matter all needs in which current frequency observation interval
It readjusts as 1 hour/time.
Nurse can check the information of patient by the client in second terminal 102, and the nurse is needed to observe
Patient, can be shown by list.Illustratively, can frequency according to the observation classification displaying, example are carried out to patient
Such as, observed frequency is the patient of 1 hour/time in a list, and observed frequency is the patient of 4 hours/time in another list
In.The patient information of displaying can show patient's title and last time observation in this world, in order to which nurse observes in time, shooting figure
Picture and record.
After carrying out postoperative first observed shooting to patient in nurse, nurse also needs to continue to carry out the patient lasting
Observation shooting.When nurse continues to carry out patient observation shooting, patient information can choose, to determine the identity of patient.
After determining patient identity, the client in second terminal 102 is can be used in nurse, is shot to the skin flap of patient.
Illustratively, when continuing observation shooting to patient, nurse can choose standardization shooting (standardization shooting
Refer to shooting interface in show shot mark) and nonstandardized technique shooting (nonstandardized technique shooting refers to shoot interface in not
One of show shot mark) both of which.Nonstandardized technique is shot, the sight of skin flap after small flap surgery is suitble to
It examines, camera site when to shooting picture does not have strict requirements, but needs to allow shooting distance, shooting angle and light as far as possible
It is identical as shooting for the first time.And standardization is shot, there are strict requirements in camera site when to shooting picture, so that shooting
Second image can effectively reflect the case where skin flap of patient, and convenient for doctor's observation, diagnosis etc..
Before the shooting of nurse's selection criteriaization, the first image that second terminal 102 is shot before can showing is convenient for nurse
Understand the substantially camera site for needing the skin flap shot, is conducive to the efficiency for improving nurse.It is clapped in nurse's selection criteriaization
After taking the photograph, second terminal 102 can be according to position of the telltale mark in the first image, generation and telltale mark in shooting interface
The shot mark of position consistency in the first image.Due to the label for thering is doctor to make of pen on the skin flap of patient, then,
After the shot mark shot on interface is aligned with the label on skin flap, so that it may it is shot, such second image
Shooting seat in the plane, which is just identical with the shooting seat in the plane of the first image, (is unanimously not offered as shooting seat in the plane and the first image of the second image
Shooting seat in the plane it is identical, seat in the plane slightly has mistake it can be appreciated that consistent).Since shooting seat in the plane is consistent, the shot
Two images can be convenient for the observation of doctor, and will not cause to omit important observation in the second image shot due to the carelessness of nurse
Information is conducive to improve the efficiency that doctor and nurse observe the skin flap of patient.
Such as shown in Fig. 9, have shot mark (for positioning the cross mark of perforating branches point) in shooting interface, nurse can be with
By adjusting shooting seat in the plane by the physical markings W1 (ten at the perforating branches point in the cross mark and skin flap in shot mark
Word circle) alignment, shooting is completed, the second image P4 shot is as shown in Figure 10.
In addition, second terminal 102 can also be detected in shooting interface and be moved during nurse is standardized shooting
The physical markings made skin graft on valve, illustratively, second terminal 102 can identify shooting interface by preparatory machine learning pair
In physical markings (i.e. second terminal 102 can identify in shooting interface with the presence or absence of cross or cross in circle), determine to transplant
Current location of the physical markings in the shooting interface of second terminal on flap (current location can be with 102 machine of second terminal
Position variation and corresponding dynamic change).
Second terminal 102 determines current location of the physical markings on skin flap in the shooting interface of second terminal
Afterwards, second terminal 102 can also determine the alternate position spike of the current location and shot mark between the position in shooting interface
It is different, and judge whether position difference is less than preset position difference threshold value.
If position difference is less than preset position difference threshold value, (position difference is less than preset position difference threshold value expression thing
Reason label current location be almost overlapped or be overlapped with the position of shot mark), second terminal 102 can be generated and
Shooting shows prompt information in interface, which is used to prompt nurse currently to can control second terminal 102 and clap
It takes the photograph.Corresponding, instruction of the nurse based on prompt information, control second terminal 102 is shot, and obtains the second image.Certainly, In
When position difference is less than preset position difference threshold value, second terminal 102 can also be automatically snapped, and shoot the second image just in this way
It is more convenient.
And when position difference is not less than preset position difference threshold value, second terminal 102 can be changed according to position difference
Moving direction and moving distance of the seat in the plane of second terminal 102 on focal plane are calculated, and according to moving direction and moving distance
It generates and shows prompt information in shooting interface, the prompt information shown at this time can be used for prompting nurse should be how
Seat in the plane is adjusted, please XX distance is moved to the left for example, the content of prompt information can be to level or level is asked to move up XX
Distance etc..
In addition, in the present embodiment, second terminal 102 can also be according on the skin flap that shooting Interface detection goes out
The size of physical markings, determine the seat in the plane of second terminal 102 and the skin flap that is taken on physical markings between bat
Photographic range, and judge whether shooting distance and preset distance in second terminal 102 are consistent.Determine shooting distance with it is preset
Apart from it is inconsistent when, second terminal 102 can be generated for prompt nurse adjust shooting distance prompt information.It is shot determining
Distance with it is preset apart from it is inconsistent when, second terminal 102 can prompt nurse currently and can control second terminal 102 to clap
It takes the photograph or automatically snaps.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the judgement of shooting distance and seat in the plane can carry out simultaneously, and can be with
When the two is all met the requirements, shooting prompt information prompt nurse's shooting is automatically snapped or is generated, to shoot second
Image is not construed as limiting herein.
Certainly, at shooting interface, there are the marks that after shot mark, can also be gone by the nurse shot on alignment skin flap
Remember capable shooting into, in the case of inaccurate for the label on some detection skin flaps, nurse can be shot with manual alignment,
To shoot the second image, herein not as restriction.
In the present embodiment, in order to keep the second image of shooting in the light and shade of light with the first image as far as possible
Unanimously, dimming function can be provided, so that nurse dims in shooting interface, so that the second image of shooting is in light and shade and color
Tune is as consistent as possible with the first image, compares convenient for the observation of doctor.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, shot mark can be one, that is, appoint that shooting only uses one every time
A shot mark can detecte wherein specifically label type for multiple labels on skin flap, for example, only detection is worn
Physical markings (cross in circle) at fulcrum perhaps only detect the physical markings (cross) or preferential detection of vessel pedicle far-end
Physical markings (cross in circle), then the physical markings (cross) for detecting vessel pedicle far-end at perforating branches point etc., herein not as limit
It is fixed, it can reasonably be arranged depending on actual conditions, so that this method is more practical.
It should also be noted that, above-mentioned shooting process can also be executed by server 103.For example, second terminal
The picture shot in interface can be uploaded to server 103 by 102 in real time, be worked as by physical markings in server detection picture
Whether front position and the position of shot mark are consistent, and send prompt information to second terminal 102.
Then, nurse can observe and record skin flap by 102 typing of second terminal.Illustratively, Hu Shike
The color parameter of skin flap and swelling extent index are input to second eventually manually based on the skin flap in the second image
In end 102.
Specifically, nurse can adjust the color in colorimetric card by the color of skin flap in the second image, until will
Color in colorimetric card be adjusted to the color of skin flap in the second image it is close or identical when confirmation terminate.Correspondingly,
Second terminal 102 responds nurse and confirms the operation terminated, determines the color parameter in current colorimetric card, wherein current colorimetric
Color parameter in card is the color parameter of skin flap.
Illustratively, when nurse takes color for the first time, the pointer of colorimetric card can shield in the position of the normal color of default
The background color of curtain shows that this takes the color of colour atla pointer position.Nurse can be according to the face of skin flap in the second image
Color moves the pointer of colorimetric card to adjust the color of colorimetric card.Color in colorimetric card is adjusted to moves with the second image
Confirmation terminates when the color of skin-grafting valve is close or identical.And at the end of second terminal 102 can confirm according to user, current colorimetric
The parameter of color in card is in the parameter threshold of which kind of preset color, determines the title of color, such as normal color, light
Red, kermesinus, lavender, purple, black purple, black etc..If it is non-take color for the first time when, pointer can rest on last time and take
The position of color.
Currently, above-mentioned to take color mode for the exemplary approach of the present embodiment, it is not intended as the restriction of the present embodiment.For example,
Second terminal 102 can also be by the way of intelligently taking color, i.e., second terminal 102 can transplant skin in the second image of automatic identification
The color parameter of valve, and select same or similar color parameter from colorimetric card automatically, further according to being moved in the second image
The difference between color parameter selected in the color parameter and colorimetric card of skin-grafting valve carries out early warning.
And nurse can be according to the swelling extent index of skin flap in the second image, manually by the swelling journey of flap
Degree parameter is entered into second terminal 102.Such as can be by record swelling/dermatoglyph the case where, determine that skin flap belongs to
Normally, swelling or detumescence the case where.
In the present embodiment, nurse can also be manually entered the flap physiological parameter measured by instrument, such as according to reality
Border needs to be entered into second some or all of in the temperature of skin flap, capillary back-flow velocity and blood oxygen saturation eventually
In end 102.
Certainly, the mode of second terminal 102 obtains skin flap color parameter and swelling extent index is also not necessarily limited to protect
The mode that scholar is manually entered.For example, can be by training set and verifying collection that the image by various skin flaps forms, to second
Preset deep neural network is trained and verifies in terminal 102, to obtain skin flap identification model.In this way, second
Terminal 102 directly can identify the second image by skin flap identification model, so that it is determined that skin flap in the second image out
Color parameter and swelling extent index.
Further, these parameters and default Comparison of physiological parameters can be determined physiological parameter shape by second terminal 102
State, so that nurse combines these parameters to be more clearly understood flap.For example, the temperature of skin flap can for it is normal (just
Normal temperature), increase (be higher than normal temperature), reduce (subnormal temperature) etc., be not construed as limiting herein.And skin flap
Capillary back-flow velocity can to accelerate, it is normal, slow down.The blood oxygen saturation of nurse's typing can be the ginseng of percentage
Numerical value, can also be by it compared with normal value, it is determined whether is normal level.Thus, it is possible to determine physiological parameter state.When
So, physiology parameter state can also be directly determined out by nurse, and carries out typing, be not construed as limiting herein.
Nurse can decide whether the patient indicia to be Vascular crisis early warning patient according to these physiological parameter states.
Alternatively, having in these physiological parameter states any is abnormal condition, then can be automatically that Vascular crisis is pre- by patient indicia
Alert patient.
And after second terminal 102 has shot the second image, second terminal 102 can upload onto the server the second image
103.In this way, server 103 can by comparing the first image and the second image, determine skin flap in the first image and
Flap difference degree between skin flap in second image, to reflect skin flap swelling journey by flap difference degree
The variation of degree.
In the present embodiment, due to having subtle skin lines on skin flap, and the tightness degree of skin lines can
To reflect the swelling degree of skin, therefore server 103 can determine the difference of the skin lines on skin flap, then pass through skin
The difference of lines reflects the variation of skin flap swelling degree.
Specifically, server 103 can be by carrying out binary conversion treatment to the second image, from the second image of binaryzation
Determine second distribution results of the skin lines on skin flap in the second image.Server 103 can will be determined
Second distribution results are compared with the first distribution results, determine difference degree between the two, wherein the first distribution results can be with
By making to obtain and being similar to the processing of the second image to the first image, and obtain the process of the first distribution results in the first image
Can be carried out before determining the second distribution results or or with determine the second distribution results it is synchronous progress.
If swelling occurs in the skin of skin flap, then the lines on the skin in skin flap profile will be due to skin
The swelling of skin and change, for example, lines can reduce even disappear.So, in this way, so that it may determine second
Whether the skin flap of patient there is the case where swelling in image.If the difference between the second distribution results and the first distribution results
Off course degree has exceeded default difference degree, then may be that the skin of skin flap swelling occurs, it is pre- so as to generate
Alert information is simultaneously sent to second terminal 102.In this way, nurse can obtain according to the warning information that second terminal 102 is shown
Know that flap difference degree exceeds default difference degree, and the label of the patient in second terminal 102 is pre- labeled as Vascular crisis
Alert patient.
Alignments in this way can remind nurse's transplanting when the situation of swelling occurs in the skin flap of patient
Flap changes, it is understood that there may be it is abnormal, avoid neglecting due to nurse as far as possible or fatigue and the case where do not find swelling.Cause
This, can assist medical staff to observe the skin flap of patient.
It should be noted that determine the second distribution results and the first distribution results, and compare the second distribution results and the
The execution process of one distribution results is not limited to be executed by server 103, can also be by first terminal 101 or second terminal
102 execute.
In the present embodiment, in the case of some special, nurse can also record skin flap by second terminal 102
The capillary reflux test video at place, and video is uploaded onto the server 103, to help doctor to understand the skin flap of patient
The case where, so that facilitating doctor makes accurate diagnosis.
In addition, nurse can choose whether patient indicia after the observed information to server 103 of nurse typing patient
For Vascular crisis early warning patient, it can also leave a message to the doctor of patient, to introduce detailed situation, facilitate doctor and quickly understand
The case where skin flap of patient.In the present embodiment, after Vascular crisis early warning patient is marked in nurse, server 103 can be with
Prompt information is sent to doctor terminal, doctor is reminded to handle as early as possible.
After this observed information to patient is completed in nurse's typing, can start to next patient to observing time into
Row observation, and typing observed information.
After nurse has submitted the observed information of patient, the doctor terminal that doctor can be used checks observed information, and
The message etc. of nurse.For the Vascular crisis early warning patient of nurse's label, doctor can be in conjunction with the observed information pair of nurse's typing
The case where patient, judges, and doctor also can arrive in person patient bedside and judge sometimes, and by the data input of judgement.With
And doctor is also based on the observation to the second image, has false information to modify nurse's typing, guarantees patient information
Accuracy.Doctor to explain the situation and points for attention etc., can be not construed as limiting herein with typing doctor's advice.
In the present embodiment, doctor can make diagnosis labeled as the patient of Vascular crisis early warning patient to nurse.For example,
It is diagnosed as normally, diagnostic result and doctor's advice can be carried out typing by doctor；It is diagnosed as Vascular crisis, then doctor can be immediately ready for
With take corresponding measure, timely to be treated to patient；For being diagnosed as the patient of Vascular crisis, doctor can will be tied
Fruit and doctor's advice carry out typing, inform that nurse pays attention to and observe.Certainly, these types of situation is only illustrated, and is not construed as to the application's
It limits.
In the present embodiment, it if doctor fails to handle in time, can also be diagnosed by other doctors using other terminal
Or typing doctor's advice, so that nurse can be apparent from the case where skin flap of patient, and observed accordingly.
In this manner, doctor and nurse can be made all to have the case where patient as far as possible to understand and timely understand,
Also the information opened being able to maintain between doctor and nurse, therefore can greatly improve doctor and nurse and perform the operation to skin flap transplantation
The nursing efficiency of patient afterwards can also save the time of many doctors and nurse.
After doctor diagnoses Vascular crisis early warning patient, nurse can check doctor from the client of second terminal 102
Diagnostic message, and, subsequent observation or processing are carried out to patient according to the doctor's advice of doctor.In the present embodiment, usually come
It says, the postoperative patient of skin flap transplantation needed to carry out within nurse every 1 hour 1 observation, 96 hours later, every 4 is small at first 72 hours
Shi Jinhang 1 time observation.And in a practical situation, if patient, which occurs, is marked as Vascular crisis early warning patient, doctor can cured
Raw terminal or nurse, which return to the adjustment of 1 observation of progress in every 4 hours in second terminal 102, carries out 1 observation for every 1 hour, and
It is further continued for observation 24 hours.If not improving after 24 hours, terminate to observe, re-starts operation.It is understood that due to
Doctor and nurse can be modified observing time, have stronger flexibility in this way, can adapt to complicated in practice
Post-surgical condition.
In the present embodiment, in the list of patient that nurse needs to observe, for nurse fail to carry out in time observation and
Typing observed information, the client of second terminal 102 but will can not obtain the observed information of nurse's typing to time observation
Patient, can be eye-catching state by the name label of patient to prompt nurse to observe in time be more than one for nurse
Section time typing observed information not yet, just can also remind nurse primary, for example, every 15 minutes remind at interval of a period of time
Once, nurse is reminded to observe as early as possible the patient and typing observed information.
In this way, nurse can be avoided to omit the observation to the skin flap of patient as far as possible, to improve
To the postoperative observation efficiency of the skin flap transplantation of patient and nursing quality.
In the present embodiment, in patient's situation without exception, after nurse completes observation in 168 hours in total, Ke Yijie
Observation of the beam to patient；And for there is the patient of abnormal conditions, it is no different in the observation that is continued for some time after restoring normal
When reason condition occurs, the observation to patient can also be terminated；And whenever, doctor wraps up the skin flap of patient
After coming, nurse can terminate to observe manually.Certainly, this several ways only enumerated, it's not limited to that.
After terminating to the observation of patient, the record all to patient information, the observed information of patient etc. of server 103 is carried out
It achieves, later, doctor, nurse or other doctors and nurse, the terminal that more intelligence are used by it carry out the information of patient
It checks, but cannot modify again, guarantee the accuracy of patient information with this.
The observation to skin flap patient with operation is realized by flap image acquiring method, can be avoided as much as clinic
Early warning not in time, record data inaccuracy lack of standardization, corresponding patient confusion, fail to pinpoint a disease in diagnosis and the problems such as mistaken diagnosis.
Figure 11 is please referred to, based on the same inventive concept, embodiments herein also provides a kind of flap image acquiring device
300, comprising:
Image collection module 310, for obtaining the first image of skin flap, wherein be labeled in the first image
Telltale mark corresponding with the physical markings on the skin flap.
Shot mark generation module 320, for determining position of the telltale mark in the first image, and root
Shot mark is determined in the shooting interface of terminal according to the position, wherein the position and shot mark are in the shooting
Position consistency in interface.
Based on the same inventive concept, some embodiments of the application additionally provide a kind of non-volatile journey that computer is executable
The computer-readable storage media of sequence code, the storage medium can be general storage medium, such as mobile disk, hard disk,
It is stored with program code on the computer readable storage medium, which executes any of the above-described implementation when being run by computer
The step of flap image acquiring method of mode.The program code of flap image acquiring method provided by the embodiment of the present application produces
Product, the computer readable storage medium including storing program code, the instruction that program code includes can be used for executing front side
Method in method embodiment, specific implementation can be found in embodiment of the method, and details are not described herein.
It is set in conclusion the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of flap image acquiring method, device, storage medium and electronics
It is standby, method include: obtain skin flap the first image, wherein be labeled in the first image on the skin flap
The corresponding telltale mark of physical markings；Determine position of the telltale mark in the first image, and according to described
Shot mark is determined in the shooting interface of terminal in position, wherein the position and shot mark are in the shooting interface
Position consistency.Telltale mark corresponding with the physical markings on skin flap is labeled in first image, and telltale mark can
To generate the shot mark of position consistency in shooting interface as the basis for generating shot mark.Shot mark can be used as
The reference of shooting is consistent, in order to which doctor passes through the image of subsequent shooting convenient for the image and the first image of subsequent shooting
Observe the post-surgical condition of skin flap.
More than, the only specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, and it is any to be familiar with
Those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present application, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all cover
Within the protection scope of the application.Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be subject to the protection scope in claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of flap image acquiring method, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Obtain the first image of skin flap, wherein be labeled in the first image and the physics mark on the skin flap
Remember corresponding telltale mark；
Determine position of the telltale mark in the first image, and according to the position in the shooting interface of terminal
Determine shot mark, wherein the position consistency of the position and shot mark in the shooting interface.
2. flap image acquiring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to determine that the telltale mark exists
Position in the first image, comprising:
Binary conversion treatment is carried out to the first image, determines the bianry image of the first image；
The telltale mark is determined from the bianry image, and, determine the telltale mark in the bianry image
In position.
3. flap image acquiring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that according to the position terminal bat
It takes the photograph in interface after generating shot mark, the method also includes:
Shooting when obtaining the position consistency of the physical markings of the terminal in the shot mark and the shooting interface
The second image.
4. flap image acquiring method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described to obtain the terminal in the bat
The second image shot when taking the photograph label and the position consistency of the physical markings in the shooting interface, comprising:
Detect it is described shooting interface described in physical markings current location whether the position consistency with the shot mark；
If consistent, control the terminal and execute shooting operation, obtain second image.
5. flap image acquiring method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the detection shooting interface
The current location of the physical markings whether with after the position consistency of the shot mark, the method also includes:
If the current location of physical markings described in the shooting interface and the position of the shot mark are inconsistent, institute is determined
State the current distance between the current location of physical markings and the position of the shot mark；
According to the current distance, prompt information is generated, the prompt information will be in the shooting interface for how prompt to adjust
The position of the physical markings and the position of the shot mark are adjusted to consistent；
When the current location of the physical markings described in the shooting interface and the position consistency of the shot mark, described in control
Terminal executes shooting operation, obtains second image.
6. flap image acquiring method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that obtaining the terminal in the shooting
After the second image shot when label and the position consistency of the physical markings in the shooting interface, the method is also wrapped
It includes:
The first image and second image are compared, determines the skin flap in the first image and described the
The flap difference degree between the skin flap in two images.
7. flap image acquiring method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the comparison the first image and institute
State the second image, determine the skin flap in the skin flap and second image in the first image it
Between flap difference degree, comprising:
Determine the second distribution results of the skin lines of skin flap described in second image；
Determine the difference between second distribution results and the first distribution results, wherein first distribution results are institute
State the distribution results of the skin lines of skin flap described in the first image.
8. a kind of flap image acquiring device characterized by comprising
First image collection module, for obtaining the first image of skin flap, wherein be labeled in the first image and institute
State the corresponding telltale mark of physical markings on skin flap；
Shot mark generation module, for determining position of the telltale mark in the first image, and according to described
Shot mark is determined in the shooting interface of terminal in position, wherein the position and shot mark are in the shooting interface
Position consistency.
9. a kind of computer-readable storage media for the non-volatile program code that can be performed with computer, for storing program generation
Code, which is characterized in that when being readable by a computer and running, perform claim requires any described in 1-7 said program code
Flap image acquiring method.
10. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising communication interface, bus, processor and memory, the processing
Device, the memory and the communication interface are connected by the bus；The memory, for storing computer-readable fetching
It enables, the processor, for being required with perform claim any in 1-7 by calling and running the computer-readable instruction fetch
The flap image acquiring method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910724833.5A CN110393508B (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Flap image acquisition method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910724833.5A CN110393508B (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Flap image acquisition method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110393508A true CN110393508A (en) | 2019-11-01 |
| CN110393508B CN110393508B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
Family
ID=68327645
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910724833.5A Active CN110393508B (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Flap image acquisition method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110393508B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111358553A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-07-03 | 宁波市第一医院 | Method and device for constructing perforator flap, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN112515636A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-19 | 上海市第六人民医院 | Skin flap transplantation point temperature measurement tracking system and method |
| CN117137450A (en) * | 2023-08-30 | 2023-12-01 | 哈尔滨海鸿基业科技发展有限公司 | Flap implantation imaging method and system based on flap blood transport assessment |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200743478A (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2007-12-01 | Univ Chung Yuan Christian | Image recording system and monitoring method for the color variation of skin surface |
| CN103176668A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-06-26 | 广东威创视讯科技股份有限公司 | Shot image correction method for camera locating touch system |
| CN103356167A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-10-23 | 索尼公司 | Imaging device, imaging method, program, imaging system, and attachment device |
| US20140087002A1 (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-27 | Laurantis Pharma Oy | Autologous Lymph Node Transfer In Combination With VEGF-C Or VEGF-D Growth Factor Therapy to Treat Lymphedema And To Improve Reconstructive Surgery |
| CN105306801A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2016-02-03 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Shooting method and device and terminal |
| CN106027907A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-12 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Method for automatically adjusting camera, and mobile terminal |
| US20170196525A1 (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2017-07-13 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | X-ray imaging apparatus and control method thereof |
| CN107148237A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2017-09-08 | 索尼公司 | Information processor, information processing method and program |
| CN107411713A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-01 | 四川省肿瘤医院 | Method based on neck Skin graft color quantizing under RGB patterns |
| CN107616839A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-01-23 | 岳春华 | A kind of flap perforating artery localization method rebuild based on 3D printing |
| CN108694403A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-23 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Skin flap transplantation postoperative care monitoring system and method, data management and equipment |
| CN109192280A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2019-01-11 | 天津大学 | A kind of cervical vertebra thermograph data verification method based on KL divergence |
| CN109754034A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-05-14 | 北京邮电大学 | A kind of terminal device localization method and device based on two dimensional code |
-
2019
- 2019-08-06 CN CN201910724833.5A patent/CN110393508B/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200743478A (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2007-12-01 | Univ Chung Yuan Christian | Image recording system and monitoring method for the color variation of skin surface |
| CN103356167A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-10-23 | 索尼公司 | Imaging device, imaging method, program, imaging system, and attachment device |
| US20140087002A1 (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-27 | Laurantis Pharma Oy | Autologous Lymph Node Transfer In Combination With VEGF-C Or VEGF-D Growth Factor Therapy to Treat Lymphedema And To Improve Reconstructive Surgery |
| CN103176668A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-06-26 | 广东威创视讯科技股份有限公司 | Shot image correction method for camera locating touch system |
| CN105306801A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2016-02-03 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Shooting method and device and terminal |
| CN107148237A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2017-09-08 | 索尼公司 | Information processor, information processing method and program |
| US20170196525A1 (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2017-07-13 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | X-ray imaging apparatus and control method thereof |
| CN106027907A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-12 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Method for automatically adjusting camera, and mobile terminal |
| CN107411713A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-01 | 四川省肿瘤医院 | Method based on neck Skin graft color quantizing under RGB patterns |
| CN107616839A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-01-23 | 岳春华 | A kind of flap perforating artery localization method rebuild based on 3D printing |
| CN108694403A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-23 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Skin flap transplantation postoperative care monitoring system and method, data management and equipment |
| CN109192280A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2019-01-11 | 天津大学 | A kind of cervical vertebra thermograph data verification method based on KL divergence |
| CN109754034A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-05-14 | 北京邮电大学 | A kind of terminal device localization method and device based on two dimensional code |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 周征兵等: "穿支皮瓣术前影像学导航研究进展", 《中国现代医学杂志》 * |
| 孙蕊: "吲哚菁绿SPY成像***在皮瓣外科中的应用", 《中国优秀博硕士学位论文全文数据库(硕士)医药卫生科技辑》 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111358553A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-07-03 | 宁波市第一医院 | Method and device for constructing perforator flap, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN111358553B (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2021-08-10 | 宁波市第一医院 | Method and device for constructing perforator flap, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN112515636A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-19 | 上海市第六人民医院 | Skin flap transplantation point temperature measurement tracking system and method |
| CN112515636B (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2024-06-28 | 上海市第六人民医院 | Temperature measurement tracking system and method for skin flap transplanting point |
| CN117137450A (en) * | 2023-08-30 | 2023-12-01 | 哈尔滨海鸿基业科技发展有限公司 | Flap implantation imaging method and system based on flap blood transport assessment |
| CN117137450B (en) * | 2023-08-30 | 2024-05-10 | 哈尔滨海鸿基业科技发展有限公司 | Flap implantation imaging method and system based on flap blood transport assessment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110393508B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113748468B (en) | System and method for filling out postoperative report of surgical operation, computer readable medium | |
| CN110393508A (en) | Flap image acquiring method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment | |
| CN103705306B (en) | Operation support system | |
| JPWO2020172414A5 (en) | ||
| TW201723996A (en) | Method and apparatus for collecting test data from use of a disposable test kit | |
| CN110580953A (en) | Disease diagnosis system and method adopting artificial intelligence | |
| US20240071076A1 (en) | Methods, systems and mediums for surgical automation | |
| JP2009026341A (en) | Method for integrating tests and computer readable medium | |
| CN109805891A (en) | Post-operative recovery state monitoring method, device, system, readable medium and colour atla | |
| US20220084667A1 (en) | Medical operation recording method, medical device, and storage medium | |
| JP7330099B2 (en) | Time Sensitive Risk Model Calculation | |
| JP2014035703A (en) | Medical information processing device, medical information processing method, and program | |
| CN111755089A (en) | Safety checking system for ophthalmic surgery | |
| CN109599189B (en) | Method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium for monitoring abnormal medication response | |
| US20230011929A1 (en) | Interface between heart pump controller database and hospital | |
| US20230240588A1 (en) | Automated allergy office system and method | |
| CA3083090A1 (en) | Medical examination support apparatus, and operation method and operation program thereof | |
| CN111539342B (en) | Identification system for infusion leakage | |
| JP4459642B2 (en) | Electronic medical record input system, program for causing computer to execute electronic medical record creation process, and computer-readable information recording medium recording the program | |
| Shamsolmaali et al. | A knowledge-based system coupled to a mathematical model for interpretation of laboratory data | |
| WO2022135521A1 (en) | Medical data processing method and monitoring equipment | |
| JP2020144800A (en) | Information sharing system | |
| CN112509688B (en) | Automatic analysis system, method, equipment and medium for pressure sore picture | |
| WO2024071678A1 (en) | Psychological analysis method based on image generation process | |
| WO2024071677A1 (en) | Children psychological analysis system using image analysis |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |