CN110393059A - Paddy rice hole seeding arrangement - Google Patents

Paddy rice hole seeding arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110393059A
CN110393059A CN201910787803.9A CN201910787803A CN110393059A CN 110393059 A CN110393059 A CN 110393059A CN 201910787803 A CN201910787803 A CN 201910787803A CN 110393059 A CN110393059 A CN 110393059A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
seed
seeding
wheel
sowing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910787803.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110393059B (en
Inventor
冯伟东
桂林国
曾宝安
马洪文
吴瑞
贺奇
张文银
胡春香
王会斌
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CROP Research Institute of Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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CROP Research Institute of Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Priority to CN201910787803.9A priority Critical patent/CN110393059B/en
Publication of CN110393059A publication Critical patent/CN110393059A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110393059B publication Critical patent/CN110393059B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/002Dibble seeders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
    • A01C7/208Chassis; Coupling means to a tractor or the like; Lifting means; Side markers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of paddy rice hole seeding arrangement includes hitch frame, dibbler, connecting shaft, and dibbler includes seed-box, quantitative seed fetching equipment, seeding apparatus, takes kind of a hole wheel;The present invention is rotated by the seeding apparatus of setting along connecting shaft, seeding apparatus drives quantitative kind component to relatively rotate along quantitative seed fetching equipment, the outlet end for the slave seed-box for taking kind of hole wheel that can quantify obtains rice paddy seed, and rice paddy seed is fed directly to the outlet end of seeding apparatus, is sown into soil;The present invention can make rice paddy seed directly drop down onto the outlet end of seeding apparatus from seed-box, be sown into soil, can prevent occurring interruption, broadcast leakage and non-uniform phenomenon when sowing rice paddy seed.

Description

Paddy rice hole seeding arrangement
Technical field
The present invention relates to Rice Cropping equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of paddy rice hole seeding arrangements.
Background technique
Rice Cropping mode has: rice transplanting and live streaming.Wherein rice transplanting, include rice seedling bed preparation, presoaking and germinating, sowing seedling, Several basic processes such as shoot transplanting equipment, field management and harvest, since process is more, recruitment cost is high, and area gradually decreases.Directly It broadcasts and is exactly directly seeded into big field, mechanization degree by required application rate by dry seeds or by the seed of presoaking and germinating Height, it is at low cost, it quickly grows.
For the needs for adapting to live streaming production development, various regions have developed some dry sowing Rice Cropping equipment, for example, application number A kind of hill-drop drill is disclosed for 201410483412.5 patent of invention, is to be taken rice paddy seed out of plants case by sowing gear Out, seed rice supply pipe is then delivered to by discharging tube, so that rice paddy seed is delivered in seed tray, finally by planting rice seed in Soil surface, then at seeding time due to this dibbler 02 kind of a gear is taken to be constantly in continuously by pressure kind device vibration pressure seed rice Rotation, and rice paddy seed is taken out to and is delivered to discharging tube, and kind of the process difficulty or ease control that takes of kind of gear is taken, the row of causing entry into Rice paddy seed fluctuation quantity in kind pipe is larger, and every seed number per is differed at more than ten to four or five ten, when these seeds enter Seed rice undertaking is sowed in turntable, and after broadcasting, it is even to will lead to uneven sowing, occur more or less, interruption, broadcast leakage phenomena such as, Influence seeding quality;And seeded dispersion, on the biggish area of native table, pressure kind device can not achieve vibration pressure completely, influence emergence rate And uniformity.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a kind of paddy rice hole seeding arrangements.
A kind of paddy rice hole seeding arrangement, including hitch frame, dibbler, connecting shaft, hitch frame are connected by connecting shaft and dibbler It is connected together, the dibbler includes seed-box, quantitative seed fetching equipment, seeding apparatus, takes kind of a hole wheel, and connecting shaft is along described quantitative Seed fetching equipment, seeding apparatus geometric center sequentially pass through, and quantitative seed fetching equipment is fixedly connected with connecting shaft, seeding apparatus and Axle bearing connection is connected, when can make seeding apparatus along connecting shaft rotation, the outlet end of seeding apparatus is contacted with soil, quantitative kind The outlet end of device is connected to the arrival end of seeding apparatus, and rice paddy seed is directed directly to seeding apparatus and is in least significant end The top of quantitative seed fetching equipment, and the outlet end of seed-box bottom and quantitative seed fetching equipment top is arranged in outlet end, seed-box The arrival end in portion is connected to, and bearing connection takes kind of a hole wheel to be embedded in quantitative seed fetching equipment, and takes kind of a hole wheel can be along quantitative kind Device relatively rotates, and takes kind of a hole wheel to be fixedly connected with seeding apparatus, when so that seeding apparatus rotating, seeding apparatus, which is able to drive, to be taken Kind of hole wheel relatively rotates in quantitative seed fetching equipment, by the quantitative taking-up of the rice paddy seed of seed-box outlet end, into broadcasting Kind device, is seeded into soil.
Preferably, the quantitative seed fetching equipment includes connecting component, kind of hole is taken to take turns, the inner hollow of the connecting component, And the open at one end of connecting component, through the mounting hole passed through for connecting shaft is offered on another end surfaces of connecting component, even The top fixed setting of relay part is also provided with blanking hole, blanking at the top of connecting component there are two the clamping groove that is arranged oppositely Hole is located between two clamping grooves, and the inside setting installation of connecting component takes kind of an annular groove for hole wheel, and kind of a hole wheel is taken to be embedded into It in annular groove, and can be relatively rotated along annular groove, annular groove upper end lower edge offers seeding and receives bucket, and seeding receives Bucket has blanking hole after the mistake of position.The outlet end that the seeding receives bucket is fixedly connected with seed spout, and the outlet end of seed spout extends Cavity to sowing wheel disc, the outlet end of seed spout is downward, and face sows the planting channel that least significant end is in inside wheel disc Arrival end, the arrival end that seeding receives bucket is fixedly installed clear kind of bar, and the side wall that one end of clear kind of bar and seeding receive bucket is solid Fixed connection, the other end of clear kind of bar are folded upward at, and the one end bent extends in annular groove.
Preferably, the seeding apparatus includes sowing wheel disc, sowing duckbilled, and connecting shaft is worn along the geometric center of sowing wheel disc It crosses, and sows wheel disc and offer circular hole with axle bearing connection, the side surface for sowing wheel disc is connect, connect with taking kind of a hole wheel to fix Connect, sow it is uniformly distributed in the outer rim of wheel disc have a sowing duckbilled, sowing duckbilled is connected to the inside of sowing wheel disc, sows duckbilled Duckbilled earthing component is fixedly installed at outlet end, duckbilled earthing component is fixedly connected with sowing duckbilled pin shaft, sows wheel disc Be internally provided with seed guide channel, the arrival end of seed guide channel is connected to cavity, the outlet end of seed guide channel with Duckbilled connection is sowed, sowing wheel disc is equipped with the gear splenium for controlling duckbilled earthing component open and close far from the side of connecting component Part, gear splenium part is sleeved in connecting shaft, and is kept off splenium part and be fixedly connected with connecting shaft.
Preferably, the arrival end of the blanking hole is fixedly installed seeds scraper, and one end of seeds scraper and blanking hole side wall are solid Fixed connection, the other end is in contact with kind of an outer surface for hole wheel is taken, and seeds scraper is lower than seeds scraper with the one end for taking kind of hole wheel to contact The one end being connect with blanking hole.
Preferably, perforation is laid on the side wall for taking kind of hole to take turns takes kind of a hole.
Preferably, the duckbilled earthing component includes turnover panel, driving lever, torsion spring, and turnover panel is fixed on driving lever, driving lever It is connect with sowing duckbilled pin shaft, torsion spring is sleeved on sowing duckbilled pin shaft and driving lever, and the gear splenium part includes fixing piece, rolling Wheel, fixing piece are fixed in connecting shaft, and are located at sowing side of the wheel disc far from connecting component, and idler wheel is mounted on fixing piece Bottom, and connect with fixing piece pin shaft.
Preferably, the connecting component is equipped on a side surface of mounting hole and is fixedly installed positioning element, positioning element Including connecting sleeve, positioning pin, connecting sleeve face mounting hole, and the internal diameter of connecting sleeve and the diameter of mounting hole match, Pin hole is offered in connecting sleeve, positioning pin is inserted into pin hole, and connecting component is mutually fixed with connecting shaft.
Preferably, the amount of sowing control plate is provided with above the seed-box outlet end.
Preferably, the quantity of the dibbler is at least one, is placed equidistant between each dibbler, and each dibbler The distance between it is adjustable.
The present invention by adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effect is that: the invention includes hitch frame, dibbler, connecting shaft, Hitch frame is linked together by connecting shaft and dibbler, and the dibbler includes seed-box, quantitative seed fetching equipment, sowing dress It sets, take kind of a hole wheel, connecting shaft is sequentially passed through along the geometric center of the quantitative seed fetching equipment, seeding apparatus, and quantitative kind fills Set and be fixedly connected with connecting shaft, seeding apparatus with connect axle bearing connection, the outlet end of quantitative seed fetching equipment and seeding apparatus Rice paddy seed is directed directly to the outlet end that seeding apparatus is in least significant end by arrival end connection, and seed-box setting is quantitative The top of seed fetching equipment, and the outlet end of seed-box bottom is connected to the arrival end at the top of quantitative seed fetching equipment, bearing connection It takes kind of a hole wheel to be embedded in quantitative seed fetching equipment, and takes kind of a hole wheel that can relatively rotate along quantitative seed fetching equipment, take kind of hole wheel remote A side surface from quantitative seed fetching equipment is fixedly connected with seeding apparatus, when so that seeding apparatus being rotated along connecting shaft, sowing dress Setting to be able to drive takes kind of hole wheel to relatively rotate along quantitative seed fetching equipment, to take the rice paddy seed of seed-box outlet end is quantitative Out, it and is fed directly to the outlet end of seeding apparatus, penetrate rice paddy seed in soil from the sowing duckbilled of seeding apparatus, can prevent Only occur interruption, broadcast leakage and non-uniform phenomenon when sowing rice paddy seed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is dibbler of the present invention and the structural schematic diagram that connect axis connection.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of another angle of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the present invention quantitatively seed fetching equipment and the structural schematic diagram for taking kind of hole to take turns connection.
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is seeding apparatus and the structural schematic diagram that connect axis connection.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of Fig. 8.
In figure: hitch frame 01, dibbler 02, connecting shaft 02, seed-box 03, the amount of sowing control plate 31, quantitative kind dress Set 04, connecting component 41, positioning element 411, connecting sleeve 4111, positioning pin 4112, clamping groove 42, blanking hole 43, seeds scraper 431, inner ring 44, annular groove 45, seeding receive bucket 46, seed spout 461, clear kind of bar 462, seeding apparatus 05, sowing wheel disc 51, Sow duckbilled 52, duckbilled earthing component 53, turnover panel 531, driving lever 532, torsion spring 533, seed guide channel 54, gear splenium part 55, fixing piece 551, idler wheel 552, take kind of hole wheel 06, take kind of hole 61.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 is please referred to, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of paddy rice hole seeding arrangements, including hitch frame 01, dibbler 02, connecting shaft 02, hitch frame 01 are linked together by connecting shaft 02 with dibbler 02, and the dibbler 02 includes seed-box 03, seed fetching equipment 04, seeding apparatus 05 are quantified, takes kind of a hole wheel 06, connecting shaft 02 is along the quantitative seed fetching equipment 04, seeding apparatus 05 geometric center sequentially passes through, and quantitative seed fetching equipment 04 is fixedly connected with connecting shaft 02, seeding apparatus 05 and connecting shaft 02 Bearing connection, when seeding apparatus 05 can be made to rotate along connecting shaft 02, the outlet end of seeding apparatus 05 is contacted with soil, quantitative kind The outlet end of device 04 is connected to the arrival end of seeding apparatus 05, and rice paddy seed is directed directly to seeding apparatus 05 and is in most The outlet end of low side, seed-box 03 are arranged in the top of quantitative seed fetching equipment 04, and the outlet end of 03 bottom of seed-box and fixed The arrival end connection at 04 top of seed-fetching device takes kind of a hole wheel 06 to be embedded in quantitative seed fetching equipment 04, and kind of hole is taken to take turns 06 energy It is enough to be relatively rotated along quantitative seed fetching equipment 04, take a side surface and seeding apparatus 05 of kind of the hole wheel 06 far from quantitative seed fetching equipment 04 It is fixedly connected, when so that seeding apparatus 05 being rotated along connecting shaft 02, seeding apparatus 05, which is able to drive, takes kind of hole wheel 06 along quantitative Kind device 04 relatively rotates, thus the taking-up that the rice paddy seed of 03 outlet end of seed-box is quantitative, and it is delivered to quantitative kind dress It sets in 04, and rice paddy seed is directly directed directly to by the arrival end that seeding apparatus 05 is in least significant end by quantitative seed fetching equipment 04 It is interior, then it is discharged from the outlet end of seeding apparatus 05.
Please refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, quantitative seed fetching equipment 04 includes connecting component 41, the connecting component 41 it is interior Portion is hollow, and the open at one end of connecting component 41, runs through to offer on another end surfaces of connecting component 41 and wear for connecting shaft 02 The mounting hole crossed, there are two the clamping groove 42 being arranged oppositely, the tops of connecting component 41 for the top fixed setting of connecting component 41 It is also provided with blanking hole 43, blanking hole 43 is located between two clamping grooves 42, and the inside of connecting component 41 is fixedly installed inner ring 44, there are spacing between inner ring 44 and connecting component 41, so that inner ring 44, connecting component 41 is surrounded an annular groove 45, take kind Hole wheel 06 is embedded into annular groove 45, and can relatively rotate along annular groove 45, takes and lays on kind of the side wall of hole wheel 06 Kind of hole 61 is taken, takes kind of a hole wheel 06 that can replace, and each takes and takes kind of hole 61 of different sizes on kind of hole wheel 06, it can basis The good size of different set of rice paddy seed quantity is sowed, user can be according to the demand of practical sowing rice paddy seed quantity, more It changes and kind of a hole wheel 06 is suitably taken to carry out feeding sowing;Seeding is offered on inner ring 44 and receives bucket 46, and seeding receives bucket 46 and blanking Hole 43 is not at concentric, and seeding receives the right side that bucket 46 is located at blanking hole 43, and the rice paddy seed in seed-box 03 is from seed The outlet end of case 03 drops down onto blanking hole 43, while taking kind of hole wheel 06 to rotate along annular groove 45, seed from blanking hole 43 into Enter to taking in kind of hole 61, and is taken kind of a hole wheel 06 to be delivered to seeding and received in bucket 46.
Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are please referred to, seeding apparatus 05 includes sowing wheel disc 51, geometric center of the connecting shaft 02 along sowing wheel disc 51 It passes through, and sows wheel disc 51 and connect with 02 bearing of connecting shaft, a side surface of sowing wheel disc 51 offers circular hole, sows wheel disc 51 The side surface for opening up circular hole is fixedly connected with kind of a hole wheel 06 is taken, and is sowed and is laid with sowing duckbilled 52 on the side wall of wheel disc 51, Sowing duckbilled 52 end can be set it is tapered, can make sow duckbilled 52 more preferably soil epidermis prick hole, make rice paddy seed It can be embedded to that soil layer is deeper, thereby may be ensured that rice paddy seed is in the more place of soil moisture, be conducive to rice paddy seed hair Bud;Sowing duckbilled 52 is connected to the inside for sowing wheel disc 51, is sowed and is fixedly installed with duckbilled earthing portion at the outlet end of duckbilled 52 Part 53, duckbilled earthing component 53 are connect with sowing 52 pin shaft of duckbilled, and the bosom position of sowing wheel disc 51 is provided with cavity, are broadcast The inside of kind wheel disc 51 has been uniformly arranged seed guide channel 54, the arrival end and cavity of seed guide channel 54 along cavity annular The outlet end of connection, seed guide channel 54 is connected to sowing duckbilled 52, and sowing wheel disc 51 is set far from the side of connecting component 41 There is the gear splenium part 55 for controlling 53 open and close of duckbilled earthing component, gear splenium part 55 is sleeved in connecting shaft 02, and keeps off pressure Component 55 is fixedly connected with connecting shaft 02.
Further, the outlet end that seeding receives bucket 46 is also fixedly connected with seed spout 461, the outlet end of seed spout 461 Circular hole on sowing wheel disc 51, and the cavity inside sowing wheel disc 51 is extended to, and the outlet end face of seed spout 461 is broadcast The arrival end in the planting channel in least significant end inside kind wheel disc 51, so that the rice paddy seed for being delivered to seeding reception bucket 46 be led to Seed spout 461 is crossed to be delivered in planting channel;The arrival end that seeding receives bucket 46 is fixedly installed clear kind of bar 462, clear kind of bar 462 One end and seeding receive the side wall of bucket 46 and be fixedly connected, the other end of clear kind of bar 462 is folded upward at, and the one end bent extends To annular groove 45, clear kind of bar 462 can be a kind of softer, elastic part;When taking 06 rotation of wheel of kind of hole, when taking kind of a hole wheel 06 On when taking kind of hole 61 not turn to seeding to receive bucket 46, clear kind of bar 462 is taken always kind of hole wheel 06 to be pressed in seeding and receives bucket In 46, when take on kind of hole wheel 06 when taking kind of hole 61 to turn to seeding to receive bucket 46, one end of clear kind of bar 462 bending upsprings It rising, one end impact that clear kind of bar 462 is bent takes the rice paddy seed in kind of hole 61, after rice paddy seed is struck, just broken up, this Sample can prevent rice paddy seed from squeezing real in kind of hole 61 taking, and the phenomenon for sowing unsmooth is caused to occur.
Further, the arrival end of blanking hole 43 is fixedly installed seeds scraper 431, one end of seeds scraper 431 and blanking hole 43 side walls are fixedly connected, and the other end is in contact with kind of an outer surface for hole wheel 06 is taken, and seeds scraper 431 is contacted with kind of hole wheel 06 is taken One end is lower than one end that seeds scraper 431 is connect with blanking hole 43, when taking kind of a hole wheel 06 to rotate along annular groove 45, seeds scraper 431 can scrape off extra rice paddy seed, make to take in kind of hole 61 and just fill up rice paddy seed, to realize quantitative sowing water Rice avoids waste rice paddy seed.
Duckbilled earthing component 53 includes turnover panel 531, driving lever 532, torsion spring 533, and turnover panel 531 is fixed at driving lever 532 On, driving lever 532 is connect with sowing 52 pin shaft of duckbilled, and torsion is fixedly mounted on driving lever 532, and the gear splenium part 55 includes fixing Part 551, idler wheel 552, fixing piece 551 are fixed in connecting shaft 02, and are located at sowing wheel disc 51 far from connecting component 41 Side, idler wheel 552 is mounted on the bottom of fixing piece 551, and connect with 551 pin shaft of fixing piece;In sowing wheel disc 51 along connecting shaft When 02 rotation, when driving lever 532 and idler wheel 552 do not contact, torsion spring 533 in a state of nature, makes turnover panel 531 will at this time The outlet end sealing for sowing duckbilled 52, when the end of sowing duckbilled 52 is contacted with soil surface, and is penetrated in soil, driving lever 532 are in contact with idler wheel 552, and idler wheel 552 squeezes driving lever 532, and driving lever 532 is made to compress torsion spring 533, and driving lever 532 drives turnover panel 531 rotations, the outlet end for sowing duckbilled 52 at this time are opened, and turnover panel 531 pushes soil aside, and rice paddy seed is along seed spout at this time 461 drop down onto seed guide channel 54, and the outlet end of sowing duckbilled 52 is dropped down by seed guide channel 54, then fall to sowing Duckbilled 52 is in the hole that soil epidermis is pricked, thus by rice paddy seed sowing in soil;Wheel disc 51 is sowed to continue along connecting shaft 02 Rotation, driving lever 532 and idler wheel 552 are detached from, and torsion spring 533 starts to restore to reset condition at this time, and driving lever 532 is driven to rotate, To drive turnover panel 531 to be closed, the outlet end for sowing duckbilled 52 is sealed, when turnover panel 531 is closed, turnover panel 531 can be scraped Some soil of soil epidermis are covered on rice paddy seed, can thus make rice paddy seed be not exposed to soil epidermis it Outside, rice paddy seed is prevented to be air cured.
Fig. 5 is please referred to, connecting component 41 is equipped on a side surface of mounting hole and is fixedly installed positioning element 411, positions Component 411 includes connecting sleeve 4111, positioning pin 4112,4111 face mounting hole of connecting sleeve, and connecting sleeve 4111 is interior The diameter of diameter and mounting hole matches, and pin hole is offered in connecting sleeve 4111, and positioning pin 4112 is inserted into pin hole, will connect Component 41 is fixed with 02 phase of connecting shaft.
The amount of sowing control plate 31 is provided with above 03 outlet end of seed-box, user can be by controlling the amount of sowing control Plate 31 processed is inserted into the depth in seed-box 03, so that the quantity that rice paddy seed flow to 03 outlet end of seed-box is controlled, thus Control enters the seed amount of blanking hole 43.
In further prioritization scheme, the quantity of dibbler 02 may be configured as at least one, between each dibbler 02 It is placed equidistant with, and the distance between each dibbler 02 is adjustable, we can adjust each according to the demand actually sowed The distance between each dibbler 02, so as to realize the sowing of different line spaces.
Working method of the invention is as follows, and when in use, staff is first according to the rice paddy seed for being actually subjected to sowing Quantity installs and suitably takes kind of a hole wheel 06, according to the actual demand of sowing, adjusts the distance between each dibbler 02, The device is integrally put into the field for needing to sow, makes to sow duckbilled 52 and soil dermal contact, then by rice paddy seed It is poured into seed-box 03, pulls hitch frame 01, while rotating sowing wheel disc 51 axially along connecting shaft 02, and follow traction Frame 01 moves forward, during this process, can be in soil when sowing the sowing duckbilled 52 and soil dermal contact on wheel disc 51 Earth epidermis bundle portals, and while sow wheel disc 51 and rotate, it will drive and kind of hole wheel 06 is taken to rotate together, at this time out of seed-box 03 The rice paddy seed for falling to blanking hole 43, which then enters, takes the taking in kind of hole 61 of kind of hole wheel 06, takes kind of hole wheel 06 along annular groove 45 Rice paddy seed is delivered to seeding and receives bucket 46, and received bucket 46 from seeding and be flowed into seed spout 461 by rotation, at this point, driving lever 532 are in contact with idler wheel 552, and idler wheel 552 squeezes driving lever 532, and driving lever 532 is made to compress torsion spring 533, and driving lever 532 drives turnover panel The outlet end of 531 rotations, sowing duckbilled 52 is opened, and rice paddy seed drops down onto seed guide channel 54 along seed spout 461, and by planting Sub- guide channel 54 drops down onto the outlet end of sowing duckbilled 52, then falls to sowing duckbilled 52 in the hole that soil epidermis is pricked, from And by rice paddy seed sowing in soil;It is continuously rotated by sowing wheel disc 51, and drives and take kind of 06 rotation of hole wheel, make water Rice is quantitative to be continuously directed to seed spout 461 out of seed-box 03, and is immediately discharged to by seed spout 461 in minimum In the seed guide channel 54 of point, so as to continuously sow rice paddy seed in soil.
In another working method, hitch frame 01 can also be driven by agricultural machinery such as tractors, so as to mention The speed and efficiency of height sowing.
The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly It encloses, those skilled in the art can understand all or part of the processes for realizing the above embodiment, and wants according to right of the present invention Made equivalent variations is sought, is still belonged to the scope covered by the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of paddy rice hole seeding arrangement, it is characterised in that: including hitch frame, dibbler, connecting shaft, hitch frame by connecting shaft with Dibbler links together, and the dibbler includes seed-box, quantitative seed fetching equipment, seeding apparatus, takes kind of a hole wheel, connecting shaft edge The quantitative seed fetching equipment, seeding apparatus geometric center sequentially pass through, and quantitative seed fetching equipment is fixedly connected with connecting shaft, is broadcast Kind device is connected with axle bearing is connect, and when can make seeding apparatus along connecting shaft rotation, the outlet end of seeding apparatus is contacted with soil, The outlet end of quantitative seed fetching equipment is connected to the arrival end of seeding apparatus, and rice paddy seed is directed directly to seeding apparatus and is in The top of quantitative seed fetching equipment, and the outlet end of seed-box bottom and quantitative is arranged in the outlet end of least significant end, seed-box Arrival end connection at the top of kind device, bearing connection take kind of a hole wheel to be embedded in quantitative seed fetching equipment, and take kind of a hole wheel being capable of edge Quantitative seed fetching equipment relatively rotates, and kind of a hole wheel is taken to be fixedly connected with seeding apparatus, when so that seeding apparatus rotating, seeding apparatus energy Enough drive takes kind of a hole wheel to relatively rotate in quantitative seed fetching equipment, takes the rice paddy seed of seed-box outlet end is quantitative Out, it into seeding apparatus, is seeded into soil.
2. paddy rice hole seeding arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantitative seed fetching equipment includes interconnecting piece Part takes kind of a hole wheel, the inner hollow of the connecting component, and the open at one end of connecting component, another end surfaces of connecting component Above through the mounting hole passed through for connecting shaft is offered, there are two the clampings being arranged oppositely for the top fixed setting of connecting component Slot is also provided with blanking hole at the top of connecting component, and blanking hole is located between two clamping grooves, and peace is arranged in the inside of connecting component Dress takes kind of an annular groove for hole wheel, takes kind of a hole wheel to be embedded into annular groove, and can relatively rotate along annular groove, annular is sliding Slot upper end lower edge offers seeding and receives bucket, and seeding, which receives bucket, blanking hole after the mistake of position.The seeding receives the outlet end of bucket It is fixedly connected with seed spout, the outlet end of seed spout extends to the cavity inside sowing wheel disc, and the outlet end of seed spout is downward, just To the arrival end in the planting channel in least significant end inside sowing wheel disc, the arrival end that seeding receives bucket is fixedly installed clear kind One end of bar, clear kind of bar is fixedly connected with the side wall that seeding receives bucket, and the other end of clear kind of bar is folded upward at, and the one end bent It extends in annular groove.
3. paddy rice hole seeding arrangement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the seeding apparatus includes sowing wheel disc, broadcasts Kind duckbilled, connecting shaft are passed through along the geometric center of sowing wheel disc, and are sowed wheel disc and connected with axle bearing is connect, and the one of wheel disc is sowed Side surface offers circular hole, is fixedly connected with kind of hole wheel is taken, sow it is uniformly distributed in the outer rim of wheel disc have sowing duckbilled, sow duck Mouth is connected to the inside of sowing wheel disc, is sowed and is fixedly installed with duckbilled earthing component at the outlet end of duckbilled, duckbilled earthing component It is fixedly connected with sowing duckbilled pin shaft, that sows wheel disc is internally provided with seed guide channel, the arrival end of seed guide channel It is connected to cavity, the outlet end of seed guide channel is connected to sowing duckbilled, and sowing wheel disc is equipped with far from the side of connecting component For controlling the gear splenium part of duckbilled earthing component open and close, gear splenium part is sleeved in connecting shaft, and keep off splenium part with connect Axis is fixedly connected.
4. paddy rice hole seeding arrangement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the arrival end of the blanking hole is fixedly installed One end of seeds scraper, seeds scraper is fixedly connected with blanking hole side wall, and the other end is in contact with kind of an outer surface for hole wheel is taken, and scrapes kind Plate is lower than one end that seeds scraper is connect with blanking hole with the one end for taking kind of hole wheel to contact.
5. paddy rice hole seeding arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described take is laid on kind of the side wall of hole wheel Perforation takes kind of a hole.
6. paddy rice hole seeding arrangement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the duckbilled earthing component includes turnover panel, dials Bar, torsion spring, turnover panel are fixed on driving lever, and driving lever is connect with sowing duckbilled pin shaft, and torsion spring is sleeved on sowing duckbilled pin On axis and driving lever, the gear splenium part includes fixing piece, idler wheel, and fixing piece is fixed in connecting shaft, and is located at seeding wheel Side of the disk far from connecting component, idler wheel is mounted on the bottom of fixing piece, and connect with fixing piece pin shaft.
7. paddy rice hole seeding arrangement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the connecting component is equipped with the side of mounting hole Positioning element is fixedly installed on surface, positioning element includes connecting sleeve, positioning pin, connecting sleeve face mounting hole, and company The internal diameter of female connector pipe and the diameter of mounting hole match, and pin hole is offered in connecting sleeve, and positioning pin is inserted into pin hole, will even Relay part is mutually fixed with connecting shaft.
8. paddy rice hole seeding arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with above the seed-box outlet end The amount of sowing controls plate.
9. paddy rice hole seeding arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the dibbler is at least one, It is placed equidistant between each dibbler, and the distance between each dibbler is adjustable.
CN201910787803.9A 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 Paddy rice hill planter Active CN110393059B (en)

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CN112154753A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-01 张春平 Multifunctional seedling planting machine
CN113615523A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-11-09 江西省红壤研究所 Cultivation method for intercropping vetiver grass on fresh-eating soybeans

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GB1253688A (en) * 1968-04-12 1971-11-17 Deere & Co Discharge assembly for a seed planter
EP0006646A1 (en) * 1978-06-22 1980-01-09 THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY Method for preparing an improved coffee-like instant coffee-grain beverage
JP2004275128A (en) * 2003-03-18 2004-10-07 Iseki & Co Ltd Dibbler
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN112154753A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-01 张春平 Multifunctional seedling planting machine
CN113615523A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-11-09 江西省红壤研究所 Cultivation method for intercropping vetiver grass on fresh-eating soybeans

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