CN110385202A - A kind of kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment, processing system and its processing method - Google Patents
A kind of kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment, processing system and its processing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110385202A CN110385202A CN201910620659.XA CN201910620659A CN110385202A CN 110385202 A CN110385202 A CN 110385202A CN 201910620659 A CN201910620659 A CN 201910620659A CN 110385202 A CN110385202 A CN 110385202A
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- centrifugal
- kitchen castoff
- outer cylinder
- unit
- bottom plate
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003913 materials processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 bolt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B11/00—Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
- B04B11/04—Periodical feeding or discharging; Control arrangements therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B11/00—Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
- B04B11/08—Skimmers or scrapers for discharging ; Regulating thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B3/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls in which solid particles or bodies become separated by centrifugal force and simultaneous sifting or filtering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B7/00—Elements of centrifuges
- B04B7/08—Rotary bowls
- B04B7/18—Rotary bowls formed or coated with sieving or filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B11/00—Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
- B04B11/04—Periodical feeding or discharging; Control arrangements therefor
- B04B2011/046—Loading, unloading, manipulating sample containers
Landscapes
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention proposes a kind of kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment, including outer cylinder, rotary unit, bottom plate, transmission unit, centrifugal shaft, main motor and controller；Outer cylinder is fixed on bottom plate；Water outlet is opened up on outer cylinder；Centrifugal shaft is rotatably installed on bottom plate；The upper section of centrifugal shaft protrudes into outer cylinder；The lower section of centrifugal shaft passes through bottom plate and is located at the lower section of bottom plate；Rotary unit is located in outer cylinder and surrounds fluid chamber with outer cylinder；Rotary unit and centrifugal shaft cooperate；Several water holes and feed inlet are opened up on rotary unit；Transmission unit and centrifugal shaft, main motor cooperate.The present invention can be achieved solid-liquid and quickly be completely separated, and equipment damage caused by avoiding because of hard material clamping stagnation saves a large amount of manpower and material resources.Because high speed rotation separates, the moisture content of solid kitchen castoff reduces material, saves heating time for the drying materials processing of next step, energy-saving effect is significant.The invention also provides a kind of kitchen castoff centrifugal processing system and its processing methods.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to kitchen processing equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment, place
Reason system and its processing method.
Background technique
Traditional kitchen castoff on-site processing equipment, usually will be using separation of solid and liquid and material screening device.Using
This device has the following deficiencies: when being mixed with the hard substance such as bolt, stainless steel knife and fork in kitchen castoff, often blocks
Between spiral separating blade and sorting cylinder, equipment fault is caused, part of appliance can be damaged when serious, causes very big people
Power, property loss.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment, processing system and its processing method,
The separation of solid and liquid and Material Sorting that kitchen castoff can quickly be carried out avoid equipment because of equipment caused by hard material clamping stagnation
Damage, saves a large amount of manpower and material resources.To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The invention proposes a kind of kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment, including outer cylinder, rotary unit, bottom plate, transmission list
Member, centrifugal shaft, main motor and controller；
Wherein, the bottom closing of the outer cylinder；The bottom of the outer cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate；It is opened up on the outer cylinder
Water outlet；
The centrifugal shaft is rotatably installed on the bottom plate；The upper section of the centrifugal shaft protrudes into the outer cylinder；It is described from
The lower section of mandrel passes through the bottom plate and is located at the lower section of the bottom plate；
It closes the bottom surface of the rotary unit；The rotary unit is located in the outer cylinder and surrounds between the outer cylinder
Fluid chamber；The rotary unit is connect with the upper section of the centrifugal shaft；Several water holes and feed inlet are opened up on the rotary unit；
The lower section of the output end of the transmission unit and the centrifugal shaft cooperates；The input terminal of the transmission unit with it is described
The output end of main motor cooperates；
The controller signals connect the main motor.
Preferably, the rotary unit includes rotary drum and inner cylinder；The bottom-open of the inner cylinder；The rotary drum is set in institute
It states on centrifugal shaft, the outer end of the rotary drum is fixed on the side wall of the inner cylinder with by the bottom package of the inner cylinder；Described turn
It is to surround Solid Cavity between bulging upper surface and inner cylinder.
Preferably, threaded hole is opened up at the top of the rotary drum.
It preferably, further comprise protection cap；The protection cap is fixed on the top of the rotary drum and covers the screw thread
Hole.
Preferably, the top of the rotary drum outwardly protrudes to form interconnecting piece；Lead between the interconnecting piece and the protection cap
Cross fastener connection.
Preferably, the rotary drum includes a rotary table and mounting portion；The bottom of the rotary table opens up mounting groove；The mounting groove
Extend to the inside of the rotary table；The mounting portion is symmetrically fixed on the open end of the mounting groove.
Preferably, the transmission unit packet driving wheel, driven wheel and crawler belt；The driving wheel and driven wheel are passed by crawler belt
It is dynamic；The driven wheel is located at the lower section of the bottom plate and is set on the centrifugal shaft；The driving wheel and the main motor
Output shaft is fixed.
It preferably, further comprise pedestal；The pedestal is fixed on the bottom plate and cooperates with the centrifugal shaft；It is described
The upper section of pedestal protrudes into the inner cylinder；The lower section of the pedestal is located at the lower section of the bottom plate.
It preferably, further comprise striker plate；One end of the striker plate is fixed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder；The gear
Retain prepsetting gap between the other end of flitch and the feed inlet.
It preferably, further comprise top cover and at least one hydraulic unit of uncapping；The hydraulic unit of uncapping includes one hydraulic
Cylinder and a connecting rod；The hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate；The hinged connecting rod of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder；It is described
Connecting rod is fixed on the lateral surface of the top cover；The outer wall of the top cover and the outer cylinder is rotatablely connected.
It preferably, further comprise pallet；The pallet is inclined on the inner bottom surface of the outer cylinder；The pallet
It is tilted towards the water outlet.
It preferably, further comprise cartridge filter；The cartridge filter is connected to the water outlet and is fixed on the bottom of the bottom plate
Portion.
It preferably, further comprise hanging ring；The hanging ring is fixed on the outer wall of the inner cylinder.
The invention also provides a kind of kitchen castoff centrifugal processing systems, including the kitchen castoff centrifugal treating to set
It is standby, it further comprise electric block；The electric block and the rotary unit mount.
The invention also provides a kind of kitchen castoff processing methods, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: being started by controller and hydraulic uncap unit to open top cover；
Step 2: after kitchen castoff is put into rotary unit, controller driving is described, and hydraulic to uncap unit described to close
Top cover；
Step 3: main motor being started by the controller, drives centrifugal shaft and rotary unit to carry out centrifugal movement, makes to eat
Kitchen waste is separated by solid-liquid separation；
Step 4: driving the hydraulic unit of uncapping to be again turned on the top cover by the controller, described in manual demolition
The suspension hook of the electric block is screwed into the threaded hole by protection cap, and electric block pulls the rotary unit, the rotation
Unit is separated with centrifugal shaft, and the waste in the Solid Cavity is transferred out of outer cylinder by the electric block.
The present invention has also been proposed a kind of kitchen castoff processing method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: being started by controller and hydraulic uncap unit to open top cover；
Step 2: after kitchen castoff is put into rotary unit, controller driving is described, and hydraulic to uncap unit described to close
Top cover；
Step 3: main motor being started by the controller, drives centrifugal shaft and rotary unit to carry out centrifugal movement, makes to eat
Kitchen waste is separated by solid-liquid separation；
Step 4: driving the hydraulic unit of uncapping to be again turned on the top cover by the controller, electric block is hung
Hook pulls hanging ring the waste in the Solid Cavity is transferred out of outer cylinder.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention are as follows: can quickly be separated by solid-liquid separation kitchen castoff.Due to adopting
With centrifugation separation, the component of the small gaps such as blade and screen cylinder is not screened, so as to avoid because of hard material card
Equipment damage caused by stagnant saves a large amount of manpower and material resources.In addition, material is because of high speed rotation separation, solid kitchen castoff
Moisture content substantially reduce, for next step drying materials processing save heating time, energy-saving effect is significant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the top view of rotary drum in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of rotary drum in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the installation diagram of the kitchen castoff centrifugal processing system of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Wherein, 1- outer cylinder, 2- rotary unit, 21- rotary drum, 211- threaded hole, 212- interconnecting piece, 213- mounting portion, 214-
Rotary table, 215- mounting groove, 22- inner cylinder, the water hole 23-, 24- feed inlet, 3- bottom plate, 4- transmission unit, 41- driving wheel, 42- are driven
Wheel, 43- crawler belt, 5- centrifugal shaft, 6- main motor, 7- protection cap, 8- pedestal, 9- striker plate, 10-- top cover, 11- hydraulic cylinder, 12-
Connecting rod, 13- pallet, 14- cartridge filter, 15- electric block, 16- flushing pipe, 17- balance shaft, 19- outlet pipe, 25- claim automatically
Weight feeding device, 26- stabilizer blade, 27- locking nut.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with schematic diagram to kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment, processing system and its processing method of the invention
It is described in more detail, which show the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be appreciated that those skilled in the art can modify
Invention described herein, and still realize advantageous effects of the invention.Therefore, following description should be understood as ability
Field technique personnel's is widely known, and is not intended as limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment, including outer cylinder, rotary unit, bottom plate, transmission unit, centrifugal shaft, master
Motor and controller.
The specific structure and connection relationship of above each section are as follows: outer cylinder is fixed on bottom plate；Centrifugal shaft is rotatably installed in
On bottom plate, and the upper section of centrifugal shaft stretches in outer cylinder and connection rotary unit；The lower section of centrifugal shaft passes through bottom plate, is located at bottom
The lower section of plate, and connect the output end of transmission unit；The input terminal of transmission unit is connected with the output end of main motor；Controller control
The start and stop of main motor processed are run.
Wherein, rotary unit is located in outer cylinder and surrounds fluid chamber with outer cylinder；Opened up on rotary unit several water holes and into
Material mouth.Kitchen castoff can be added in rotary unit by feed inlet.
When in use, controller controls the unlatching operation of main motor to centrifugation apparatus, drives centrifugal shaft to turn via transmission unit
It is dynamic, then drive rotary unit to carry out high-speed rotation in outer cylinder by centrifugal shaft.At this point, being located at the kitchen castoff in rotary unit
Also centrifugal movement is carried out therewith, when speed reaches given pace, so as to which the grease in kitchen castoff is single by rotation
The water hole of member is thrown away into outer cylinder, retains solid kitchen castoff in rotary unit, grease can be discharged to through subsequent processing this from
Outside heart equipment；By subsequent processing, rotary unit and centrifugal shaft are separated, the solid kitchen castoff place's of being transferred outer cylinder is to carry out
Centralized processing.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, a kind of kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment is had also been proposed, is had
For the structure of body as shown in Fig. 1~2, specific structure is as follows:
In the present embodiment, outer cylinder 1 is fixed on bottom plate 3；Water outlet (not shown go out) is opened up on outer cylinder 1, outer cylinder 11 can
It is cylindric or cylindric.Water outlet can be set to bottom or the side wall of outer cylinder 1, can be selected according to actual requirement, it is preferred that
Water outlet can also be equipped with filter screen.
In the present embodiment, rotary unit 2 includes rotary drum 21 and inner cylinder 22；The bottom-open of inner cylinder 22；Rotary drum 21 is arranged
On centrifugal shaft 5, the outer end of rotary drum 21 is fixed on the side wall of inner cylinder 22 with by the bottom package of inner cylinder 22；The upper table of rotary drum 21
It is to surround Solid Cavity between face and inner cylinder 22.Rotary drum 21 drives the kitchen castoff to be processed in Solid Cavity as centrifugal shaft 5 revolves
Turning, kitchen castoff to be processed makees centrifugal movement in Solid Cavity, and grease therein is thrown out of by water hole 23 into outer cylinder 11,
Solid waste is trapped in Solid Cavity.
As shown in figs. 34, the top of rotary drum 21 opens up threaded hole 211.Inner cylinder 22 is transferred out of from outer cylinder 1 by external force
When, external equipment can screw in the threaded hole 211 to pull out rotary drum 21 from centrifugal shaft 5, thus external equipment by inner cylinder 22, turn
Drum 21 and solid waste therein are transferred out of outer cylinder 1, to be focused on.
It preferably, further comprise protection cap 7；Protection cap 7 is fixed on the top of rotary drum 21 and covers threaded hole 211.Turn
The top of drum 21 outwardly protrudes to form interconnecting piece 212；It is connected between interconnecting piece 212 and protection cap 7 by fastener.
As shown in figs. 34, rotary drum 21 includes a rotary table 214 and mounting portion 213；The bottom of rotary table opens up mounting groove；Installation
Slot extends to the inside of rotary table 214；Mounting portion 213 is symmetrically fixed on the open end of mounting groove 215.Mounting portion 213 and rotary table 214
Between in predetermined angle be arranged；Mounting groove 215 is for accommodating pedestal 8.Rotary table 214 and mounting portion 213 are integrally formed.
In the present embodiment, 4 packet driving wheel 41 of transmission unit, driven wheel 42 and crawler belt；Driving wheel 41 and driven wheel 42 are logical
Cross crawler haulage；Driven wheel 42 is located at the lower section of bottom plate 3 and is set on centrifugal shaft 5；The output shaft of driving wheel 41 and main motor 6
It is fixed.Specifically, driving wheel 41 and driven wheel 42 pass through crawler haulage；Driven wheel 42 be located at the lower section of bottom plate 3 and be set in from
In mandrel 5；Driving wheel 41 and the output shaft of main motor 6 are fixed.
It in the present embodiment, further comprise pedestal 8；Pedestal 8 is bearing block；Pedestal 8 be fixed on bottom plate 3 and with centrifugation
Axis 5 cooperates；The upper section of pedestal 8 protrudes into inner cylinder 22；The lower section of pedestal 8 is located at the lower section of bottom plate 3.；Pedestal 8 is fixed by fastener
In bottom plate 3；Centrifugal shaft 5 is vertically arranged, and pedestal 8 is vertically arranged, and installation cavity is equipped in pedestal 8, and pedestal 8 is set in by installation cavity
On centrifugal shaft 5；The effect of pedestal 8 is cooperated with centrifugal shaft 53, guarantees that centrifugal shaft 5 smoothly rotates.
It in the present embodiment, further comprise striker plate 9；One end of striker plate 9 is fixed on the inner wall of outer cylinder 1；Backgauge
Plate 9 is located in fluid chamber；One end of striker plate 9 is fixed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1；The other end and feed inlet of striker plate 9
Retain prepsetting gap between 24, striker plate 9 separates feed inlet 24 and fluid chamber.The center of outer cylinder 1 and inner cylinder 22 is overlapped, backgauge
Plate 9 is uniformly arranged on outer cylinder 1；The effect of striker plate 9 is, when charging, kitchen castoff to be processed is complete by striker plate 9
It is isolated at feed inlet 24 entirely, prevents it from falling into the grease in fluid chamber, to guarantee being completely separated for solid-liquid.
It in the present embodiment, further comprise top cover 10 and at least one hydraulic unit of uncapping；Hydraulic unit of uncapping includes one
Hydraulic cylinder 11 and a connecting rod 12；Hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixed on bottom plate 3；The output end bar that is articulated and connected 12 of hydraulic cylinder 11；Connection
Bar 12 is fixed on the lateral surface of top cover 10；The outer wall of top cover 10 and the outer cylinder 1 is rotatablely connected, specifically, with one on outer cylinder
Protruding block rotation connection.Connecting rod 12 is fixed on the lateral surface of top cover 10.Controller controls the flexible of hydraulic cylinder 11, thus hydraulic
Cylinder 11 drives connecting rod 128 to rotate, and connecting rod 12 drives top cover 10, rotates around protruding block, realizes the closure of top cover 10 and opens
It opens.Preferably, the quantity of hydraulic unit of uncapping is 2, is symmetricly set on the two sides of hydraulic steel；The connecting rod of hydraulic unit of uncapping
It is rotatablely connected between 12 by balance shaft 17.
It in the present embodiment, further comprise pallet 13；Pallet 13 is inclined on the inner bottom surface of outer cylinder 1；Pallet 13
Towards water outlet tilt.The lower section of pallet 13 is fixed on the outer wall of inner cylinder 22 by a connection piece；Pallet 13 is located at inner cylinder
22 lower section.The effect of pallet 13 is so that the grease rapid aggregation in outer cylinder 1 in liquid wall realizes grease to water outlet
Quickly discharge.
It in the present embodiment, further comprise cartridge filter 14；Cartridge filter 14 is connected to water outlet and is fixed on the bottom of bottom plate 3
Portion.The effect of cartridge filter 14 is filtered to grease, and wherein tiny solid matter is detained.
In the present embodiment, flushing pipe 16 is connected on the outer wall of outer cylinder 1；The effect of flushing pipe 16 is to rinse 22 outer wall of inner cylinder
On fine solid impurity, avoid inner cylinder 22 block.
As shown in figure 5, also proposing a kind of kitchen castoff centrifugal processing system, including kitchen castoff centrifugal treating
Equipment and electric block 15；Welding hanging ring on the outer wall of the inner cylinder of kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment；Electric block 15 with hang
Ring mounting.In other embodiments except this embodiment, electric block 15 is fixed with threaded hole.
In the present embodiment, a kind of kitchen castoff processing method is also proposed, it is (not shown by controller first
Starting is hydraulic out) uncaps unit to open top cover 10；Kitchen castoff is put into rotary unit 2 later, while controller drives
Hydrodynamic pressure uncaps unit to close top cover 10；Controller 10 starts main motor 6 simultaneously later, drives centrifugal shaft 5 and rotary unit 2
Centrifugal movement is carried out, kitchen castoff is separated by solid-liquid separation；Hydraulic unit of uncapping is driven to be again turned on top cover finally by controller
10, the suspension hook of electric block 15 pulls the hanging ring on 22 outer wall of inner cylinder the waste in Solid Cavity is transferred out of outer cylinder 1.
In the present embodiment, a kind of kitchen castoff processing method is had also been proposed, hydraulic open is started by controller first
Cap unit is to open top cover 10；Kitchen castoff is put into rotary unit 2 later, while controller drives hydraulic unit of uncapping
To close top cover 10；Controller 10 starts main motor 6 simultaneously later, and centrifugal shaft 5 and rotary unit 2 is driven to carry out centrifugal movement,
It is separated by solid-liquid separation kitchen castoff；Hydraulic unit of uncapping is driven to be again turned on top cover 10 finally by controller, manual demolition is protected
The suspension hook of electric block 15 is threaded into hole 211 by protecting cover 7, electric block 15 pull rotary unit 2, rotary unit 2 with from
Mandrel 5 separates, and the waste in Solid Cavity is transferred out of outer cylinder 1 by electric block 15.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 6, two of the centrifugal shaft of kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment are installed
End is circular conical surface；Inner cylinder and pedestal are installed on the circular conical surface of centrifugal shaft, to carry out the installing and dismounting of fast accurate.
In the present embodiment, crawler belt is V-belt.Interconnecting piece is fixed on rotary drum by locking nut 27.
In the present embodiment, no cartridge structure, bottom plate are hollow design, the lower end surface outlet pipe 19 of bottom plate, grease warp
The cavity of base plate interior enters outlet pipe 19, and therefore, internal cavity is grease reclaiming chamber.Stabilizer blade 26. is set on bottom plate
In the present embodiment, outer barrel pallet-free structure, the bottom angled design of outer cylinder, convenient for receiving oil water mixture
Collection is recycled in the grease reclaiming chamber below bottom plate.
In the present embodiment, automatic weighing feeding device is further set；Automatic weighing feeding device is located in opposite liquid
Press off the other end of cap unit.
In the present embodiment, a kind of kitchen castoff processing method is also proposed, comprising the following steps:
1) after kitchen scrap concrete is transported between kitchen castoff treatment in situ, by standard kitchen refuse recovery pail
After hanging on automatic weighing loading device 25, start key is pressed, automatic weighing loading device 25 is automatically by material lifting；
2) hydraulic unit starting of uncapping, top cover automatically open while material lifting；Quilt when material lifting is to top dead centre
It is poured into inner cylinder；After whole material feedings, hydraulic unit starting of uncapping, top cover is automatically closed.
3) main motor starts at this time, drives centrifugal shaft rotation.The inner cylinder being fixed on centrifugal shaft is revolved with centrifugal shaft high speed
Turn, the grease in kitchen castoff is separated by water hole to be entered in outer cylinder, and the outer cylinder bottom quilt of inclined design is passed through
Summarize and enters in grease reclaiming chamber.Oil water mixture in grease reclaiming chamber is delivered to oil by being set to the outlet pipe 19 of bottom
Water separating system is further processed.Remaining residue production should be sorted in inner cylinder, by chopsticks, beverage bottle, modeling
The inorganic matters such as material bag, steel sort out, and other kitchen castoffs will be delivered to drying materials system as inner cylinder lifts together
System carries out the processing of next step.
To sum up, in kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, advantages of the present invention are as follows:
1) quickly kitchen castoff can be separated by solid-liquid separation.It is separated due to using centrifugation, does not screen leaf
The component of the small gaps such as piece and screen cylinder saves a large amount of so as to avoid because of equipment damage caused by hard material clamping stagnation
Manpower and material resources.
2) material is separated because of high speed rotation, and the moisture content of solid kitchen castoff substantially reduces, and is that the material of next step dries
Dry-cure saves heating time, and energy-saving effect is significant.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, does not play the role of any restrictions to the present invention.Belonging to any
Those skilled in the art, in the range of not departing from technical solution of the present invention, to the invention discloses technical solution and
Technology contents make the variation such as any type of equivalent replacement or modification, belong to the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, still
Within belonging to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment, which is characterized in that including outer cylinder, rotary unit, bottom plate, transmission unit,
Centrifugal shaft, main motor and controller；
Wherein, the bottom closing of the outer cylinder；The bottom of the outer cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate；Water outlet is opened up on the outer cylinder
Mouthful；
The centrifugal shaft is rotatably installed on the bottom plate；The upper section of the centrifugal shaft protrudes into the outer cylinder；The centrifugal shaft
Lower section pass through the bottom plate and be located at the bottom plate lower section；
It closes the bottom surface of the rotary unit；The rotary unit is located in the outer cylinder and surrounds liquid between the outer cylinder
Chamber；The rotary unit is connect with the upper section of the centrifugal shaft；Several water holes and feed inlet are opened up on the rotary unit；
The lower section of the output end of the transmission unit and the centrifugal shaft cooperates；The input terminal of the transmission unit and the main electricity
The output end of machine cooperates；
The controller signals connect the main motor.
2. kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotary unit includes turning
Bulging and inner cylinder；The bottom-open of the inner cylinder；The rotary drum is set on the centrifugal shaft, and the outer end of the rotary drum is fixed on institute
It states on the side wall of inner cylinder with by the bottom package of the inner cylinder；It is to surround Solid Cavity between the upper surface and inner cylinder of the rotary drum.
3. kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that opened up at the top of the rotary drum
Threaded hole.
4. kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further comprise protection cap；
The protection cap is fixed on the top of the rotary drum and covers the threaded hole.
5. kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the top of the rotary drum is outside
Protrusion forms interconnecting piece；It is connected between the interconnecting piece and the protection cap by fastener.
6. kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rotary drum includes a rotary table
And mounting portion；The bottom of the rotary table opens up mounting groove；The mounting groove extends to the inside of the rotary table；The mounting portion pair
Claim the open end for being fixed on the mounting groove.
7. kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission unit packet is actively
Wheel, driven wheel and crawler belt；The driving wheel and driven wheel pass through crawler haulage；The driven wheel is located at the lower section of the bottom plate simultaneously
It is set on the centrifugal shaft；The output shaft of the driving wheel and the main motor is fixed.
8. kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise pedestal；Institute
Pedestal is stated to be fixed on the bottom plate and cooperate with the centrifugal shaft；The upper section of the pedestal protrudes into the inner cylinder；The pedestal
Lower section be located at the lower section of the bottom plate.
9. kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise striker plate；
One end of the striker plate is fixed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder；Retain between the other end of the striker plate and the feed inlet
Prepsetting gap.
10. kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise top cover and
At least one hydraulic unit of uncapping；
The hydraulic unit of uncapping includes a hydraulic cylinder and a connecting rod；The hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate；The liquid
The hinged connecting rod of the output end of cylinder pressure；The connecting rod is fixed on the lateral surface of the top cover；The top cover and described outer
The outer wall rotation connection of cylinder.
11. kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise pallet；Institute
Pallet is stated to be inclined on the inner bottom surface of the outer cylinder；The pallet is tilted towards the water outlet.
12. kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise cartridge filter；
The cartridge filter is connected to the water outlet and is fixed on the bottom of the bottom plate.
13. kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise hanging ring；Institute
Hanging ring is stated to be fixed on the outer wall of the inner cylinder.
14. a kind of kitchen castoff centrifugal processing system, including claim 1~13 described in any item kitchen castoffs from
Heart processing equipment, which is characterized in that further comprise electric block；The electric block and the rotary unit mount.
15. a kind of kitchen castoff processing method, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1: being started by controller and hydraulic uncap unit to open top cover；
Step 2: after kitchen castoff is put into rotary unit, controller driving is described hydraulic to uncap unit to close the top
Lid；
Step 3: main motor being started by the controller, centrifugal shaft and rotary unit is driven to carry out centrifugal movement, keeps kitchen useless
Gurry is separated by solid-liquid separation；
Step 4: driving the hydraulic unit of uncapping to be again turned on the top cover by the controller, protected described in manual demolition
Lid, the suspension hook of the electric block is screwed into the threaded hole, and electric block pulls the rotary unit, the rotary unit
It is separated with centrifugal shaft, the waste in the Solid Cavity is transferred out of outer cylinder by the electric block.
16. a kind of kitchen castoff processing method, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1: being started by controller and hydraulic uncap unit to open top cover；
Step 2: after kitchen castoff is put into rotary unit, controller driving is described hydraulic to uncap unit to close the top
Lid；
Step 3: main motor being started by the controller, centrifugal shaft and rotary unit is driven to carry out centrifugal movement, keeps kitchen useless
Gurry is separated by solid-liquid separation；
Step 4: driving the hydraulic unit of uncapping to be again turned on the top cover by the controller, the suspension hook of electric block is drawn
Hanging ring is moved so that the waste in the Solid Cavity is transferred out of outer cylinder.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811360782.4A CN109759246A (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of centrifugal screening device |
| CN2018113607824 | 2018-11-15 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110385202A true CN110385202A (en) | 2019-10-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811360782.4A Pending CN109759246A (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of centrifugal screening device |
| CN201910620659.XA Pending CN110385202A (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2019-07-10 | A kind of kitchen castoff centrifugal treating equipment, processing system and its processing method |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811360782.4A Pending CN109759246A (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of centrifugal screening device |
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Cited By (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115805141A (en) * | 2023-01-15 | 2023-03-17 | 河北化工医药职业技术学院 | Improved centrifugal separator |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110859090A (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2020-03-06 | 芜湖市创源新材料有限公司 | Cylinder type threshing device |
| CN115650360A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2023-01-31 | 上海艺迈实业有限公司 | Waste treatment device for realizing oil-water separation based on centrifugation and cooling |
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| CN109759246A (en) | 2019-05-17 |
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