CN110384973A - Full-automatic backwash drain filter - Google Patents
Full-automatic backwash drain filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110384973A CN110384973A CN201810363124.4A CN201810363124A CN110384973A CN 110384973 A CN110384973 A CN 110384973A CN 201810363124 A CN201810363124 A CN 201810363124A CN 110384973 A CN110384973 A CN 110384973A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- pressure sensor
- filter
- actuator
- blowdown
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/35—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/60—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
- B01D29/606—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration by pressure measuring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/66—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
- B01D29/68—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
- B01D29/945—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes for continuously discharging concentrated liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/31—Other construction details
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
Full-automatic backwash drain filter provided by the invention is by cylinder, filter cylinder, end plate, water inlet, inlet pressure sensor, valve plate, backwash actuator, controller, water outlet, outlet pressure sensor, sewage draining exit, blowdown valve and blowdown actuator composition, cylinder is pipe-like, its both ends is welded with end plate respectively, inlet and outlet are respectively equipped with along tubular axis in two end plates, and inlet pressure sensor is installed in the connecting tube of water inlet, outlet pressure sensor is installed on cylinder, inlet pressure sensor, backwash actuator, outlet pressure sensor and blowdown actuator are wired to controller respectively, controller is fixed on cylinder.The present invention realizes Full-automatic backwash drain using the pressure difference value of inlet and outlet, and convenient operation and management can be unattended, and filter area is big, and structural volume is small, facilitates installation and high degree of automation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filter, especially a kind of Full-automatic backwash drain filter.
Background technique
The straight-through type filter of the prior art need to be cleaned in cleaning by special messenger, and need Manual-cleaning, cleaning trouble, if not
When having the straight-through type filter cleaning of backwashing function, there are cleaning, insufficient, cleaning is frequent and Operation and Maintenance is inconvenient
The defects of.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides that a kind of structural volume is small, filter area is big, does not take up an area
Square, convenient operation and management Full-automatic backwash drain filter.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: Full-automatic backwashing pollution discharging straight-through filter be by
Cylinder, filter cylinder, end plate, water inlet, inlet pressure sensor, valve plate, backwash actuator, controller, water outlet, outlet pressure pass
Sensor, sewage draining exit, blowdown valve and blowdown actuator composition, cylinder is pipe-like, and both ends are welded with end plate respectively, in two end plates
On along tubular axis be respectively equipped with inlet and outlet, and be installed with inlet pressure sensor in the connecting tube of water inlet,
Filter cylinder is installed on the intracorporal end plate of cylinder by connecting tube, the other end of filter cylinder is sealing plate, is laid on filter cylinder and sealing plate
Filter hole is installed with valve plate in filter cylinder at the end plate of water inlet, and valve plate is slightly fixed on valve shaft by fixation, valve plate
Axis passes through filter cylinder and is installed on cylinder, and backwash actuator is installed with outside cylinder, and sewage draining exit is located at cylinder body bottom, and passes through cylinder
Body is connected to through sewage pipe with filter cylinder, and communication port is located at filter cylinder at sealing plate, blowdown valve is installed on sewage draining exit, and arranging
Blowdown actuator is configured on dirty valve, outlet pressure sensor is installed on cylinder, inlet pressure sensor, backwash actuator,
Outlet pressure sensor and blowdown actuator are wired to controller respectively, and controller is fixed on cylinder.
When normal operation, backwash actuator control valves plate is opening state, and blowdown actuator control of sewage disposal valve is to close shape, water
Stream enters from the inlet filter cylinder and is flowed out after filter hole filters by water outlet, and the impurity in water flow is intercepted at filter cylinder
Interior, when the impurity intercepted in filter cylinder is more, controller detects the pressure value of inlet pressure sensor and outlet pressure sensor
It is compared, when its difference reaches set clean range, controller is automatically into sewage backwash state, at this point, instead
The closing of actuator control valves plate is washed, blowdown actuator control of sewage disposal valve is opened, in this way, water flow is forced after entering from the inlet filter cylinder
Cylinder is flowed to by the filter hole before valve plate, the water flow into cylinder backwashes filter cylinder by the filter hole after valve plate again, and by blowdown
Valve discharge, after continuous blowdown 30~90 seconds, valve plate, which is opened, to be resetted, and blowdown valve is automatically closed after continuing blowdown 10~30 seconds,
It is restored to normal operating condition.
The invention has the advantages that realizing Full-automatic backwash drain, operation using the pressure difference value of inlet and outlet
It is convenient for management, can be unattended, and filter area is big, structural volume is small, facilitates installation and high degree of automation.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1, cylinder, 2, filter cylinder, 3, end plate, 4, connecting tube, 5, water inlet, 6, inlet pressure sensor, 7, valve plate,
8, it fixes slightly, 9, valve shaft, 10, backwash actuator, 11, controller, 12, filter hole, 13, sealing plate, 14, water outlet, 15, outlet
Pressure sensor, 16, sewage draining exit, 17, blowdown valve, 18, blowdown actuator.
Specific embodiment
1 pair of attached drawing Full-automatic backwash drain filter of the invention is described in detail below below.
As shown in Fig. 1, Full-automatic backwash drain filter of the invention is by cylinder (1), filter cylinder (2), end plate
(3), water inlet (5), inlet pressure sensor (6), valve plate (7), backwash actuator (10), controller (11), water outlet (14),
Outlet pressure sensor (15), sewage draining exit (16), blowdown valve (17) and blowdown actuator (18) composition, cylinder (1) are pipe-like,
Its both ends is welded with end plate (3) respectively, and along cylinder (1), axis is respectively equipped with water inlet (5) and water outlet on two end plates (3)
(14), it and on the connecting tube of water inlet (5) (4) is installed with inlet pressure sensor (6), by connecting tube (4) in cylinder (1)
It is installed with filter cylinder (2) on interior end plate (3), the other end of filter cylinder (2) is sealing plate (13), is evenly distributed on filter cylinder (2) and sealing plate (13)
Equipped with filter hole (12), it is installed with valve plate (7) at the end plate (3) of water inlet (5) in filter cylinder (2), valve plate (7) passes through
Fixed slightly (8) are fixed on valve shaft (9), and valve shaft (9) passes through filter cylinder (2) and is installed on cylinder (1), and cylinder (1) outside
It is installed with backwash actuator (10), sewage draining exit (16) is located at cylinder (1) bottom, and passes through cylinder (1) through sewage pipe and filter cylinder (2)
Connection, communication port are located at filter cylinder (2) at sealing plate (13), blowdown valve (17) are installed on sewage draining exit (16), and arranging
Blowdown actuator (18) are configured on dirty valve (17), outlet pressure sensor (15) is installed on cylinder (1), inlet pressure sensing
Device (6), backwash actuator (10), outlet pressure sensor (15) and blowdown actuator (18) are wired to controller (11) respectively,
Controller (11) is fixed on cylinder (1).
When normal operation, it is opening state, blowdown actuator (18) control of sewage disposal valve that backwash actuator (10), which controls valve plate (7),
(17) to close shape, water flow enters filter cylinder (2) from water inlet (5) and is flowed after filter hole (12) filtering by water outlet (14)
Out, the impurity and in water flow is intercepted in filter cylinder (2), when the impurity intercepted in filter cylinder (2) is more, controller (11) detection
The pressure value of inlet pressure sensor (6) and outlet pressure sensor (15) is compared, when its difference reaches set clear
When washing range, controller (11) is automatically into sewage backwash state, at this point, backwash actuator (10) control valve plate (7) is closed,
Blowdown actuator (17) control of sewage disposal valve (18) is opened, in this way, water flow is forced after entering filter cylinder (2) from water inlet (5) by valve plate
(7) filter hole (12) before flows to cylinder (1), and the water flow into cylinder (1) is backwashed by the filter hole (12) after valve plate (7) again
Filter cylinder (2), and be discharged by blowdown valve (17), after continuous blowdown 30~90 seconds, valve plate (7), which is opened, to be resetted, and continues blowdown 10
Blowdown valve (17) are automatically closed after~30 seconds, are restored to normal operating condition.
Claims (5)
1. Full-automatic backwash drain filter is by cylinder, filter cylinder, end plate, water inlet, inlet pressure sensor, valve plate, anti-
Wash actuator, controller, water outlet, outlet pressure sensor, sewage draining exit, blowdown valve and blowdown actuator composition, feature
Be: cylinder is pipe-like, and both ends are welded with end plate respectively, is respectively equipped with water inlet along tubular axis in two end plates and goes out
The mouth of a river, and it is installed with inlet pressure sensor in the connecting tube of water inlet, it is installed on the intracorporal end plate of cylinder by connecting tube
There is filter cylinder, the other end of filter cylinder is sealing plate, is laid with filter hole on filter cylinder and sealing plate.
2. Full-automatic backwash drain filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: close to water inlet in filter cylinder
End plate at be installed with valve plate, valve plate is slightly fixed on valve shaft by fixation, and valve shaft passes through filter cylinder and is installed on cylinder,
And backwash actuator is installed with outside cylinder.
3. Full-automatic backwash drain filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: sewage draining exit is located at cylinder body bottom,
And pass through cylinder and be connected to through sewage pipe with filter cylinder, communication port is located at filter cylinder at sealing plate, and blowdown is installed on sewage draining exit
Valve, and blowdown actuator is configured on blowdown valve.
4. Full-automatic backwash drain filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: outlet pressure sensor is installed
On cylinder.
5. Full-automatic backwash drain filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: inlet pressure sensor, backwash
Actuator, outlet pressure sensor and blowdown actuator are wired to controller respectively, and controller is fixed on cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810363124.4A CN110384973A (en) | 2018-04-21 | 2018-04-21 | Full-automatic backwash drain filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810363124.4A CN110384973A (en) | 2018-04-21 | 2018-04-21 | Full-automatic backwash drain filter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110384973A true CN110384973A (en) | 2019-10-29 |
Family
ID=68284165
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810363124.4A Withdrawn CN110384973A (en) | 2018-04-21 | 2018-04-21 | Full-automatic backwash drain filter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN110384973A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111804031A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-23 | 深圳市正达环境工程实业有限公司 | Pipeline type online slag discharge filter and sewage treatment equipment |
CN113209705A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2021-08-06 | 万江新能源集团有限公司 | Automatic filtering and pollution discharging device for screw unit |
-
2018
- 2018-04-21 CN CN201810363124.4A patent/CN110384973A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111804031A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-23 | 深圳市正达环境工程实业有限公司 | Pipeline type online slag discharge filter and sewage treatment equipment |
CN113209705A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2021-08-06 | 万江新能源集团有限公司 | Automatic filtering and pollution discharging device for screw unit |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191029 |
|
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |