CN110384558A - A kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing - Google Patents

A kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110384558A
CN110384558A CN201910658466.3A CN201910658466A CN110384558A CN 110384558 A CN110384558 A CN 110384558A CN 201910658466 A CN201910658466 A CN 201910658466A CN 110384558 A CN110384558 A CN 110384558A
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China
Prior art keywords
block
fixedly installed
spring
guard box
slot
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Granted
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CN201910658466.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110384558B (en
Inventor
陈清山
王春娥
田春辉
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/10Furniture specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/13Trolleys, e.g. carts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/20Holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/22Racks

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to apparatus for placing technical fields, especially a kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing, when in use for existing neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing, it is not easy to carry out isolation placement to surgical instrument, it is easy to generate pollution to surgical instrument, the problem of secondary injury is caused to sufferer, now propose following scheme, it includes retracing seat, retracting slot is offered at the top of the retracting seat, it retracts in slot and is slidably fitted with guard box, the side of guard box is opening, guard box is fixedly installed with fixed plate on the side inner wall far from opening, the top slide of fixed plate is equipped with storage box, multiple accommodating grooves are offered at the top of storage box, slide opening is offered in fixed plate, the bottom of storage box is fixedly installed with sliding block, the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, more convenient storage box can be carried out sealing protection up for safekeeping, simultaneously Also facilitate storage box to skid off use, medical staff is facilitated to use.

Description

A kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing
Technical field
The present invention relates to apparatus for placing technical field more particularly to a kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing.
Background technique
Neurosurgery (Neurosurgery) is a branch in surgery, is in surgery to perform the operation as primary treatment On the basis of means, using unique neurosurgery science study method, nerve system of human body is studied, such as brain, spinal cord and surrounding mind Through system and associated subsidiary body, such as skull, scalp, the isostructural damage of cerebrovascular meninx, inflammation, tumour, abnormal Shape and certain hereditary dysbolisms or dysfunction disease, such as: epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, the cause of disease and morbidity of neuralgia disease Mechanism, and explore new diagnosis, treatment, prevention technique a high, precision and frontier subject, neurosurgery is to perform the operation as primary hand Section, a Clinical Surgery for curing central nervous system (brain, spinal cord), peripheral nervous system and automatic nervous system disease are special Section.
Existing neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing, mainly include mobile mechanism, rack, instrument placement mechanism with And flexible placement mechanism.Flexible placement mechanism includes the first telescopic strut, the second telescopic strut, guiding strut and compression guiding Component, the first telescopic strut are fixed at the side of mounting table, and the second telescopic strut is fixed at the other side of mounting table, Strut is oriented to be arranged on mounting table.Instrument placement mechanism include the first holding tray being cascading, the second holding tray and Third holding tray, this apparatus for placing when in use, are not easy to carry out isolation placement to surgical instrument, are easy to produce surgical instrument Raw pollution, the problem of secondary injury is caused to sufferer, therefore, it is proposed that a kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing solves The certainly above problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing exists in the prior art when in use, It is not easy to carry out isolation placement to surgical instrument, is easy the shortcomings that pollution is generated to surgical instrument, secondary injury is caused to sufferer, And a kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing, including seat is retractd, retracting slot is offered at the top of the retracting seat, is retractd Guard box is slidably fitted in slot, the side of guard box is opening, and guard box is fixedly installed on the side inner wall far from opening Fixed plate, the top slide of fixed plate are equipped with storage box, and multiple accommodating grooves are offered at the top of storage box, are opened up in fixed plate There is slide opening, the bottom of storage box is fixedly installed with sliding block, and sliding block is slidably mounted in slide opening, and the bottom of sliding block extends to fixed plate Lower section, be fixedly installed with fixed block in the bottom interior wall of guard box, fixed block is fixedly installed with first close to the side of sliding block The other end of one end of spring, the first spring is fixedly installed on sliding block, retracts slot and cover board, energy due to retracing to be provided on seat It is enough that storage protection is carried out to storage box, simultaneously because the cooperation of guard box, so as to carry out sealing guarantor up for safekeeping well to storage box Shield.
Preferably, the bottom end of the storage box is fixedly installed with first pulley, retracts slot close to protection box opening It is fixedly installed with second pulley on the inner wall of side, the same traction rope is slidably fitted in first pulley and second pulley, is led One end of messenger is fixedly installed in sliding block, and the cooperation of first pulley and second pulley can be in guard box upward sliding, by leading Messenger drives storage box to skid off on guard box.
Preferably, described to retract slot and offer telescopic chute close to the side of protection box opening, the top inner wall of telescopic chute and It is fixedly installed with the same fixing axle in bottom interior wall, link block is slidably fitted in fixing axle, the other end of traction rope is fixed It is installed on link block, the bottom of link block is fixedly installed with one end of second spring, and the other end of second spring is fixedly mounted In in the bottom interior wall of telescopic chute, the spring ratio of second spring is slid up less than the spring ratio of the first spring in guard box When dynamic, sliding block drives traction rope mobile first, and traction rope drives link block sliding, and link block sliding drives second spring stress to receive Contracting, slides at certain position in link block, while the side of guard box slides into the outside for retracing seat, and traction rope drives at this time Sliding block sliding, sliding block sliding drive the first spring stress to shrink, and the side of sliding block drive storage box skids off the outside of guard box.
Preferably, described top one end for retracing seat is fixedly installed with push rod, and push rod, which is equipped with, pushes handle, retracts seat Top is rotatably equipped with cover board, and cover board is fixedly installed with rotation seat close to the side of push rod, and rotation seat rotational installation is in retracting seat On, in guard box upward sliding, two drive blocks drive two drive rod upward slidings, and two drive rods drive two rotations Block rotation movement, two rotating blocks drive two spring blocks first to jack up cover board, and cover board drives rotation seat to turn on retracing seat The dynamic slot that will retract is opened, so that guard box be facilitated to skid off.
Preferably, the bottom of the cover board is opened up there are two spring groove, is slidably fitted with spring block, spring block in spring groove Side be fixedly installed with one end of third spring, the other end of third spring is fixedly installed in the inner wall of corresponding spring groove On, the dynamic spring block of slip band that continues upwards of guard box slides drive third spring stress contraction in spring groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the spring block extends to the outside of cover board, and the bottom of spring block is fixedly installed with rotation Block, the bottom of rotating block, which extends to, to be retractd in slot and is rotatably equipped with drive rod, the elastic force of third spring can auxiliary cover plate into Row is closed in time.
Preferably, there are two drive block, the bottoms of two drive rods for side fixed installation of the guard box far from telescopic chute End is fixedly installed in respectively on two drive blocks, and the side that two drive blocks are located remotely from each other is fixedly installed with limited block, is retractd Limiting slot is offered on the two sides inner wall of slot, limited block is slidably mounted in limiting slot, the cooperation energy of limiting slot and limited block Enough guarantee guard box sliding not deviation.
Preferably, it is fixedly installed with motor in the bottom interior wall for retracing slot, is fixedly installed on the output shaft of motor Threaded rod is threaded with threaded block on threaded rod, one end of pressure ram, the other end of pressure ram is rotatably equipped on threaded block It is rotatablely installed on corresponding drive block, the bottom of guard box offers level trough, and movable block is slidably fitted in level trough, living The lower rotation of motion block is equipped with one end of connecting shaft, and the other end rotational installation of connecting shaft is on pressure ram, the running of motor It is able to drive threaded rod to be rotated, threaded rod rotation drives threaded block sliding, and threaded block drives pressure ram to carry out drive block It squeezes, drives drive block sliding, drive block sliding drives guard box sliding.
In the present invention, a kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing, due to being retractd due to retracing to be provided on seat Slot and cover board can carry out storage protection to storage box, simultaneously because the cooperation of guard box, so as to well to storage box It carries out sealing protection up for safekeeping;
Since the running of motor is able to drive threaded rod and is rotated, and threaded rod rotation drives threaded block sliding, and threaded block drives Pressure ram squeezes drive block, drives drive block sliding, and drive block sliding drives guard box sliding;
Two drive rod upward slidings are driven in drive block sliding, two drive rods drive two rotating block rotations to move, and two A rotating block drives two spring blocks first to jack up cover board, and cover board drives rotation seat rotation on retracing seat to open slot is retractd It opens, so that guard box be facilitated to skid off;
Due to guard box upward sliding, sliding block is made to drive traction rope mobile first, traction rope drives link block sliding, and link block is sliding It is dynamic to drive second spring forced contraction, it is slid at certain position in link block, while the side of guard box slides into retracting seat Outside, at this time traction rope band movable slider slide, sliding block sliding drive the first spring stress shrink, sliding block drive storage box one It breaks away out the outside of guard box;
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, more convenient storage box can be carried out sealing protection up for safekeeping, while also facilitating storage Case skids off use, and medical staff is facilitated to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of part A structural schematic diagram of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of part B structural schematic diagram of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of side, sectional structural schematic diagram of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of C portion structural schematic diagram of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1 retracts seat, 2 retracts slots, 3 guard boxs, 4 fixed plates, 5 storage boxes, 6 slide openings, 7 sliding blocks, 8 fixed blocks, 9 the One spring, 10 traction ropes, 11 first pulleys, 12 second pulleys, 13 telescopic chutes, 14 fixing axles, 15 link blocks, 16 second springs, 17 push rods, 18 cover boards, 19 rotation seats, 20 spring grooves, 21 spring blocks, 22 third springs, 23 rotating blocks, 24 drive rods, 25 transmissions Block, 26 limited blocks, 27 limiting slots, 28 motors, 29 threaded rods, 30 threaded blocks, 31 pressure rams, 32 level troughs, 33 movable blocks.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing, including seat 1 is retractd, the top for retracing seat 1 offers receipts Slot 2 is set, retracts and is slidably fitted with guard box 3 in slot 2, the side of guard box 3 is opening, and guard box 3 is far from the side being open Fixed plate 4 is fixedly installed on wall, the top slide of fixed plate 4 is equipped with storage box 5, and the top of storage box 5 offers multiple Accommodating groove offers slide opening 6 in fixed plate 4, and the bottom of storage box 5 is fixedly installed with sliding block 7, and sliding block 7 is slidably mounted on slide opening 6 Interior, the bottom of sliding block 7 extends to the lower section of fixed plate 4, and fixed block 8, fixed block are fixedly installed in the bottom interior wall of guard box 3 8 are fixedly installed with one end of the first spring 9 close to the side of sliding block 7, and the other end of the first spring 9 is fixedly installed on sliding block 7, Slot 2 and cover board 18 are retractd due to retracing to be provided on seat 1, storage protection can be carried out to storage box 5, simultaneously because guard box 3 Cooperation, so as to carry out sealing protection up for safekeeping well to storage box 5.
In the present invention, retracing seat 1 and be equipped with motor switch, the bottom end of storage box 5 is fixedly installed with first pulley 11, It retracts slot 2 and is fixedly installed with second pulley 12, first pulley 11 and second pulley on the inner wall for the side that guard box 3 is open The same traction rope 10 is slidably fitted on 12, one end of traction rope 10 is fixedly installed on sliding block 7, first pulley 11 and second The cooperation of pulley 12 can drive storage box 5 to skid off guard box 3 in 3 upward sliding of guard box by traction rope 10.
In the present invention, slot 2 is retractd close to the side that guard box 3 is open and offers telescopic chute 13, in the top of telescopic chute 13 It is fixedly installed with the same fixing axle 14 on wall and bottom interior wall, link block 15, traction rope 10 are slidably fitted in fixing axle 14 The other end be fixedly installed on link block 15, the bottom of link block 15 is fixedly installed with one end of second spring 16, the second bullet The other end of spring 16 is fixedly installed in the bottom interior wall of telescopic chute 13, and the spring ratio of second spring 16 is less than the first spring 9 Spring ratio, in 3 upward sliding of guard box, sliding block 7 drives traction rope 10 mobile first, and traction rope 10 drives link block 15 Sliding, the sliding of link block 15 drive 16 forced contraction of second spring, slide at certain position in link block 15, while guard box 3 side slide into retract seat 1 outside, at this time traction rope 10 with movable slider 7 slide, sliding block 7 sliding drive the first spring 9 by Power is shunk, and the side of the drive storage box 5 of sliding block 7 skids off the outside of guard box 3.
In the present invention, the top one end for retracing seat 1 is fixedly installed with push rod 17, and push rod 17, which is equipped with, pushes handle, retracts The top of seat 1 is rotatably equipped with cover board 18, and cover board 18 is fixedly installed with rotation seat 19 close to the side of push rod 17, and 19 turns of rotation seat Dynamic be installed on retracts on seat 1, in 3 upward sliding of guard box, two two 24 upward slidings of drive rod of drive of drive blocks 25, and two A drive rod 24 drives two rotation movements of rotating block 23, and two rotating blocks 23 drive two spring blocks 21 first to push up cover board 18 It rises, cover board 18 drives the rotation on retracing seat 1 of rotation seat 19 to open slot 2 is retractd, so that guard box 3 be facilitated to skid off.
In the present invention, the bottom of cover board 18 is opened up there are two spring groove 20, is slidably fitted with spring block 21 in spring groove 20, The side of spring block 21 is fixedly installed with one end of third spring 22, and the other end of third spring 22 is fixedly installed in corresponding bullet On the inner wall of spring slot 20, the dynamic spring block 21 of slip band that continues upwards of guard box 3 slides drive third spring in spring groove 20 22 forced contractions.
In the present invention, the bottom of spring block 21 extends to the outside of cover board 18, and the bottom of spring block 21 is fixedly installed with Rotating block 23, the bottom of rotating block 23, which extends to, to be retractd in slot 2 and is rotatably equipped with drive rod 24, the spring energy of third spring 22 Enough auxiliary cover plates 18 are closed in time.
In the present invention, there are two drive block 25, two drive rods 24 for side fixed installation of the guard box 3 far from telescopic chute 13 Bottom end be fixedly installed on two drive blocks 25 respectively, the side that two drive blocks 25 are located remotely from each other is fixedly installed with limit Block 26 retracts and offers limiting slot 27 on the two sides inner wall of slot 2, and limited block 26 is slidably mounted in limiting slot 27, limiting slot 27 and the cooperation of limited block 26 can guarantee the sliding of guard box 3 not deviation.
In the present invention, retracts and be fixedly installed with motor 28 in the bottom interior wall of slot 2, be fixedly mounted on the output shaft of motor 28 There is threaded rod 29, threaded block 30 is threaded on threaded rod 29, one end of pressure ram 31 is rotatably equipped on threaded block 30, squeezes The other end of compression bar 31 is rotatablely installed on corresponding drive block 25, and the bottom of guard box 3 offers level trough 32, level trough 32 It is inside slidably fitted with movable block 33, the lower rotation of movable block 33 is equipped with one end of connecting shaft 34, the other end of connecting shaft 34 It is rotatablely installed on pressure ram 31, the running of motor 28 is able to drive threaded rod 29 and is rotated, and the rotation of threaded rod 29 drives spiral shell Line block 30 slides, and threaded block 30 drives pressure ram 31 to squeeze drive block 25, and drive block 25 is driven to slide, and drive block 25 is sliding It is dynamic that guard box 3 is driven to slide.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing, including seat 1 is retractd, the top for retracing seat 1 offers receipts Slot 2 is set, retracts and is slidably fitted with guard box 3 in slot 2, the side of guard box 3 is opening, and guard box 3 is far from the side being open Fixed plate 4 is installed by being welded and fixed on wall, the top slide of fixed plate 4 is equipped with storage box 5, and the top of storage box 5 is opened Equipped with multiple accommodating grooves, slide opening 6 is offered in fixed plate 4, the bottom of storage box 5 is equipped with sliding block 7, sliding block by being welded and fixed 7 are slidably mounted in slide opening 6, and the bottom of sliding block 7 extends to the lower section of fixed plate 4, pass through welding in the bottom interior wall of guard box 3 It is fixedly installed with fixed block 8, fixed block 8 passes through close to the side of sliding block 7 is welded and fixed the one end for being equipped with the first spring 9, the The other end of one spring 9 is installed on sliding block 7 by being welded and fixed, and retracts slot 2 and cover board 18 due to retracing to be provided on seat 1, Storage protection can be carried out to storage box 5, simultaneously because the cooperation of guard box 3, so as to be sealed well to storage box 5 Deposit protection.
In the present invention, the bottom end of storage box 5 is equipped with first pulley 11 by being welded and fixed, and retracts slot 2 close to guarantor Second pulley 12 is installed by being welded and fixed on the inner wall for the side that protecting box 3 is open, in first pulley 11 and second pulley 12 It is slidably fitted with the same traction rope 10, one end of traction rope 10 is installed on sliding block 7 by being welded and fixed, 11 He of first pulley The cooperation of second pulley 12 can drive storage box 5 to skid off guard box 3 in 3 upward sliding of guard box by traction rope 10.
In the present invention, slot 2 is retractd close to the side that guard box 3 is open and offers telescopic chute 13, in the top of telescopic chute 13 The same fixing axle 14 is installed by being welded and fixed on wall and bottom interior wall, is slidably fitted with link block 15 in fixing axle 14, The other end of traction rope 10 is installed on link block 15 by being welded and fixed, and the bottom of link block 15 is equipped with by being welded and fixed One end of second spring 16, the other end of second spring 16, which passes through, to be welded and fixed in the bottom interior wall for being installed on telescopic chute 13, the The spring ratio of two springs 16 is less than the spring ratio of the first spring 9, and in 3 upward sliding of guard box, the drive of sliding block 7 first is led Messenger 10 is mobile, and traction rope 10 drives link block 15 to slide, and the sliding of link block 15 drives 16 forced contraction of second spring, is connecting Block 15 slides at certain position, while the side of guard box 3 slides into the outside for retracing seat 1, and traction rope 10, which drives, at this time slides Block 7 slides, and the sliding of sliding block 7 drives 9 forced contraction of the first spring, and sliding block 7 drives the side of storage box 5 to skid off the outer of guard box 3 Side.
In the present invention, the top one end for retracing seat 1 is equipped with push rod 17 by being welded and fixed, and push rod 17, which is equipped with, pushes handle Hand, the top for retracing seat 1 are rotatably equipped with cover board 18, and cover board 18 is equipped with rotation by being welded and fixed close to the side of push rod 17 Seat 19, the rotational installation of rotation seat 19 is in retracing on seat 1, and in 3 upward sliding of guard box, two drive blocks 25 drive two transmissions 24 upward sliding of bar, two drive rods 24 drive two rotation movements of rotating block 23, and two rotating blocks 23 drive two spring blocks 21 first jack up cover board 18, and cover board 18 drives the rotation on retracing seat 1 of rotation seat 19 to open slot 2 is retractd, to facilitate guarantor Protecting box 3 skids off.
In the present invention, the bottom of cover board 18 is opened up there are two spring groove 20, is slidably fitted with spring block 21 in spring groove 20, By the way that the one end for being equipped with third spring 22 is welded and fixed, the other end of third spring 22 is solid by welding for the side of spring block 21 Loaded on the inner wall of corresponding spring groove 20, the slip band that continues upwards of guard box 3 moves spring block 21 in spring groove 20 for Dingan County Sliding drives 22 forced contraction of third spring.
In the present invention, the bottom of spring block 21 extends to the outside of cover board 18, and the bottom of spring block 21 is solid by welding Dingan County is equipped with rotating block 23, and the bottom of rotating block 23, which extends to, to be retractd in slot 2 and be rotatably equipped with drive rod 24, third spring 22 Elastic force can auxiliary cover plate 18 closed in time.
In the present invention, side of the guard box 3 far from telescopic chute 13 is by being welded and fixed installation there are two drive block 25, and two The bottom end of drive rod 24, which passes through to be welded and fixed respectively, to be installed on two drive blocks 25, the side that two drive blocks 25 are located remotely from each other Limited block 26 is installed by being welded and fixed, retracts and offers limiting slot 27 on the two sides inner wall of slot 2, limited block 26 slides It is installed in limiting slot 27, the cooperation of limiting slot 27 and limited block 26 can guarantee the sliding of guard box 3 not deviation.
In the present invention, retracts and motor 28 is installed by being welded and fixed in the bottom interior wall of slot 2, on the output shaft of motor 28 Threaded rod 29 is installed by being welded and fixed, threaded block 30 is threaded on threaded rod 29, is rotatably equipped on threaded block 30 The other end of one end of pressure ram 31, pressure ram 31 is rotatablely installed on corresponding drive block 25, and the bottom of guard box 3 offers Level trough 32 is slidably fitted with movable block 33 in level trough 32, and the lower rotation of movable block 33 is equipped with one end of connecting shaft 34, The other end of connecting shaft 34 is rotatablely installed on pressure ram 31, and the running of motor 28 is able to drive threaded rod 29 and is rotated, spiral shell The rotation of rasp bar 29 drives threaded block 30 to slide, and threaded block 30 drives pressure ram 31 to squeeze drive block 25, drives drive block 25 slidings, the sliding of drive block 25 drive guard box 3 to slide.
Working principle: in use, by motor switch start motor 28, motor 28 output shaft rotation drive threaded rod 29 into Row rotation, the rotation of threaded rod 29 drive threaded block 30 to slide, and threaded block 30 drives pressure ram 31 to squeeze drive block 25, band Dynamic drive block 25 slides, and the sliding of drive block 25 drives guard box 3 to slide, and two drive rods are driven when while drive block 25 sliding 24 upward slidings, two drive rods 24 drive two rotation movements of rotating block 23, and two rotating blocks 23 drive two spring blocks 21 Cover board 18 is jacked up first, cover board 18 drives the rotation on retracing seat 1 of rotation seat 19 to open slot 2 is retractd, to facilitate protection Case 3 skids off, and when 3 upward sliding of guard box, makes the sliding block 7 of 5 bottom of storage box drive traction rope 10 mobile first, due to the first bullet The spring ratio of spring 9 is greater than second spring 16, and traction rope 10 drives link block 15 to slide first, and the sliding of link block 15 drives second 16 forced contraction of spring slides at certain position in link block 15, while the side of guard box 3 slides into and retracts the outer of seat 1 Side, traction rope 10 slides sliding with movable slider 7 in slide opening 6 at this time, and the sliding of sliding block 7 drives 9 forced contraction of the first spring, sliding block The side of 7 drive storage boxes 5 skids off the outside of guard box 3, so that storage box 5 is skidded off guard box 3, to facilitate medical staff It uses.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing, including retract seat (1), which is characterized in that the top for retracing seat (1) Portion, which offers, retracts slot (2), retracts and is slidably fitted with guard box (3) in slot (2), and the side of guard box (3) is opening, guard box (3) it is fixedly installed with fixed plate (4) on the side inner wall far from opening, the top slide of fixed plate (4) is equipped with storage box (5), multiple accommodating grooves are offered at the top of storage box (5), are offered in fixed plate (4) slide opening (6), the bottom of storage box (5) It is fixedly installed with sliding block (7), sliding block (7) is slidably mounted in slide opening (6), and the bottom of sliding block (7) extends under fixed plate (4) It is square, it is fixedly installed with fixed block (8) in the bottom interior wall of guard box (3), side fixed peace of the fixed block (8) close to sliding block (7) One end equipped with the first spring (9), the other end of the first spring (9) are fixedly installed on sliding block (7).
2. a kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the storage box (5) bottom end is fixedly installed with first pulley (11), retracts slot (2) on the inner wall of the side of guard box (3) opening It is fixedly installed with second pulley (12), is slidably fitted with the same traction rope in first pulley (11) and second pulley (12) (10), one end of traction rope (10) is fixedly installed on sliding block (7).
3. a kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the retracting slot (2) side close to guard box (3) opening offers telescopic chute (13), solid in the top inner wall and bottom interior wall of telescopic chute (13) Dingan County is equipped with the same fixing axle (14), is slidably fitted with link block (15) in fixing axle (14), the other end of traction rope (10) It is fixedly installed on link block (15), the bottom of link block (15) is fixedly installed with one end of second spring (16), second spring (16) the other end is fixedly installed in the bottom interior wall of telescopic chute (13).
4. a kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the retracting seat (1) top one end is fixedly installed with push rod (17), and push rod (17), which is equipped with, pushes handle, and the top for retracing seat (1) rotates peace Equipped with cover board (18), cover board (18) is fixedly installed with rotation seat (19) close to the side of push rod (17), rotation seat (19) rotation peace Loaded in retracting seat (1).
5. a kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cover board (18) Bottom open up there are two spring groove (20), is slidably fitted with spring block (21) in spring groove (20), the side of spring block (21) It is fixedly installed with one end of third spring (22), the other end of third spring (22) is fixedly installed in corresponding spring groove (20) On inner wall.
6. a kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the spring block (21) bottom extends to the outside of cover board (18), and the bottom of spring block (21) is fixedly installed with rotating block (23), rotating block (23) bottom, which extends to, to be retractd in slot (2) and is rotatably equipped with drive rod (24).
7. a kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guard box (3) there are two drive block (25) for the side fixed installation far from telescopic chute (13), and the bottom end of two drive rods (24) is fixed respectively It is installed on two drive blocks (25), the side that two drive blocks (25) are located remotely from each other is fixedly installed with limited block (26), is received It sets and offers limiting slot (27) on the two sides inner wall of slot (2), limited block (26) is slidably mounted in limiting slot (27).
8. a kind of neurosurgical operation instrument apparatus for placing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the retracting slot (2) it is fixedly installed in bottom interior wall motor (28), threaded rod (29), screw thread is fixedly installed on the output shaft of motor (28) It is threaded on bar (29) threaded block (30), one end of pressure ram (31), pressure ram is rotatably equipped on threaded block (30) (31) the other end is rotatablely installed on corresponding drive block (25), and the bottom of guard box (3) offers level trough (32), horizontal It is slidably fitted with movable block (33) in slot (32), the lower rotation of movable block (33) is equipped with one end of connecting shaft (34), connection The other end of axis (34) is rotatablely installed on pressure ram (31).
CN201910658466.3A 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 Neurosurgery surgical instruments placer Active CN110384558B (en)

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