CN110384306B - Wear-resistant composite fabric processing method and wear-resistant composite fabric - Google Patents

Wear-resistant composite fabric processing method and wear-resistant composite fabric Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110384306B
CN110384306B CN201910555366.8A CN201910555366A CN110384306B CN 110384306 B CN110384306 B CN 110384306B CN 201910555366 A CN201910555366 A CN 201910555366A CN 110384306 B CN110384306 B CN 110384306B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
wear
fabric layer
fabric
preliminary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201910555366.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110384306A (en
Inventor
傅佳佳
蒋春燕
王鸿博
王炳来
卢雨正
冯志忠
李飞
叶远丽
申申
李楠楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Royalcover Home Furnishings Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Royalcover Home Furnishings Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Royalcover Home Furnishings Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Royalcover Home Furnishings Co ltd
Priority to CN201910555366.8A priority Critical patent/CN110384306B/en
Publication of CN110384306A publication Critical patent/CN110384306A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110384306B publication Critical patent/CN110384306B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
    • A43B23/0205—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D8/00—Machines for cutting, ornamenting, marking or otherwise working up shoe part blanks
    • A43D8/02—Cutting-out
    • A43D8/04—Stamping-out
    • A43D8/06—Dies therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B32B37/1284—Application of adhesive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0004—Cutting, tearing or severing, e.g. bursting; Cutter details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/16—Drying; Softening; Cleaning
    • B32B38/164—Drying
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00—Clothing
    • B32B2437/02—Gloves, shoes

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method of a wear-resistant composite fabric and the wear-resistant composite fabric, wherein the processing method comprises the following steps of S1: preparing an adhesive, and injecting the adhesive into a gluing device; s2: laying a substrate fabric layer, and coating the upper surface of the substrate fabric layer by the gluing device; s3: covering a core fabric layer on the upper surface of the substrate fabric layer, extruding and compounding the core fabric layer, and coating the upper surface of the core fabric layer through the gluing device; s4: covering a wear-resistant fabric layer on the upper surface of the core fabric layer, and extruding and compounding the wear-resistant fabric layer to form a primary composite fabric; s5: drying the preliminary composite cloth to solidify the adhesive; s6: trimming the dried preliminary composite cloth to form a composite cloth; s7: the composite cloth is divided into a plurality of individual preliminary vamps by a mold.

Description

Wear-resistant composite fabric processing method and wear-resistant composite fabric
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile process production, in particular to a processing method of a wear-resistant composite fabric and the wear-resistant composite fabric.
Background
The upper of a cloth shoe is typically cut from multiple layers of composite fabric to form the final upper. The multilayer composite fabric is formed by stacking and laminating a plurality of layers of cloth with different purposes, a special adhesive is coated between two adjacent laminated cloth layers before adhesion, and then the steps of stacking, air drying, softening and the like are carried out. However, the conventional cloth shoes have the defects of simple vamp material, poor wear resistance, easy wear and wear, poor dirt resistance and poor water resistance. Therefore, cloth shoes are generally not suitable to be worn in rainy days.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention has been made in view of the above and/or other problems associated with the production of prior art multi-layer composite fabrics.
Therefore, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a method for processing a wear-resistant composite fabric, wherein the processed composite fabric has good wear resistance and certain dirt resistance and waterproof performance.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a processing method of a wear-resistant composite fabric comprises the following steps of S1: preparing an adhesive, and injecting the adhesive into a gluing device; s2: laying a substrate fabric layer, and coating the upper surface of the substrate fabric layer by the gluing device; s3: covering a core fabric layer on the upper surface of the substrate fabric layer, extruding and compounding the core fabric layer, and coating the upper surface of the core fabric layer through the gluing device; s4: covering a wear-resistant fabric layer on the upper surface of the core fabric layer, and extruding and compounding the wear-resistant fabric layer to form a primary composite fabric; s5: drying the preliminary composite cloth to solidify the adhesive; s6: trimming the dried preliminary composite cloth to form a composite cloth; s7: the composite cloth is divided into a plurality of individual preliminary vamps by a mold.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: further included, S8: and edge wrapping is carried out on the edges of the preliminary vamps to form finished vamps.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: in step S5, after the preliminary composite fabric is dried, the preliminary composite fabric is alternately wound up and unwound.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: in step S1, the making of the adhesive includes the following steps, S11: mixing flour and water, and making into powderFlour：mWater (W)1: 2 until a uniform mixture is formed; s12: and heating the uniform mixture formed by stirring, and intermittently stirring in the heating process until a colloidal mixture is formed, namely the adhesive.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: the base precoat with the core precoat all adopts the cotton, just the thickness of core precoat is greater than the base precoat.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: the wear-resistant fabric layer is made of polyester cotton canvas and is located on the outermost layer of the composite cloth.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: in step S6, the trimming of the dried preliminary composite fabric is performed by: and uniformly trimming the edges of the preliminary composite cloth, and removing burrs and redundant corners to form the rectangular composite cloth.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: in step S7, the mold is a "U" or crescent shaped cardboard or plastic plate.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: in step S7, the mold is a closed blade in a "U" shape or a crescent shape, and the composite fabric is punched by the closed blade to cut out the individual preliminary vamps.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: in step S8, the hemming is performed on the edge of each preliminary upper, which is: wrapping the edge of the preliminary vamp by a cloth strip, and sewing and fixing the cloth strip on the edge of the preliminary vamp.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: the gluing device comprises a first accommodating unit and a second accommodating unit; the first accommodating unit comprises a first cylinder, a cylinder bottom and a cover top, wherein the cylinder bottom is positioned at the bottom of the first cylinder, the cover top is positioned at the top of the first cylinder, a first leakage hole is formed in the cylinder bottom, and an on-off control assembly is arranged right above the first leakage hole; the second accommodating unit comprises a second barrel and a discharging assembly arranged at the bottom of the second barrel, the first barrel is downwards inserted into the second barrel, and the first barrel can be communicated with or blocked by the inside of the second barrel through the on-off control assembly.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: the top of the cover is provided with a through feed inlet.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: the on-off control assembly comprises a blocking ball and an accommodating sleeve positioned right above the blocking ball, an elastic piece is arranged inside the accommodating sleeve, and the lower end of the elastic piece is in contact with the blocking ball; the accommodating sleeve is fixed on the cylinder bottom through a fixing piece.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: the inner diameter of the cross section of the accommodating sleeve is matched with the outer diameter of the blocking ball; the outer diameter of the blocking ball is larger than the inner diameter of the first leakage hole, and the blocking ball can be blocked on the first leakage hole under the extrusion of the elastic piece.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: the cylinder bottom is a concave curved surface, and the first leak hole is positioned at the center of the cylinder bottom.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: and a circle of sealing element is arranged at the edge of the inner side of the first leak hole, and the inner diameter of the sealing element is smaller than the outer diameter of the plugging ball.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: a placing layer is arranged inside the second accommodating unit, an upward convex jacking column is arranged at the center of the placing layer, and the jacking column is opposite to the plugging ball; and a second leak hole is formed in the laying layer and communicated with a discharging assembly positioned at the bottom of the laying layer.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: the discharging assembly comprises a pair of receiving chambers symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the second cylinder, a discharging port arranged at the bottom of each receiving chamber, and a coating roller arranged in each discharging port; the coating roller can roll and is downwards exposed out of the discharge hole.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: the upper end of the second cylinder is provided with an opening, and the first cylinder is downwards inserted into the second cylinder and fixed in the opening; the outer side wall of the first cylinder is provided with an external thread, and the inner side wall of the opening is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread.
As a preferable scheme of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric, the processing method comprises the following steps: the top cover is provided with an embedding groove with one through end, a hinge point is arranged in the embedding groove, and an operating rod is hinged at the hinge point; the operating rod is embedded into the caulking groove, and after the operating rod rotates 180 degrees in the opposite direction, the outer end of the operating rod can be exposed out of the caulking groove.
The invention also aims to provide the wear-resistant composite fabric which has good wear resistance and certain dirt resistance and waterproof performance.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wear-resistant composite fabric is manufactured by adopting the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can produce a composite fabric which can be used for manufacturing waterproof uppers, has good wear resistance and certain dirt resistance and waterproof performance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a flow chart of the processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of two embodiments of the mold.
Fig. 3 is a plan view of the upper and a schematic view of the fabric structure layer thereof.
Fig. 4 is an overall structure view of the gumming device.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the glue applicator.
Fig. 6 is an internal structure view of the gumming device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Furthermore, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a method for processing a wear-resistant composite fabric is provided, by which a vamp (upper) for sewing a cloth shoe can be processed, and the vamp has multiple layers, so that the vamp has excellent heat retention property, excellent wear resistance, and is durable.
The processing method of the wear-resistant composite fabric comprises the following steps:
step 1: preparing an adhesive, and injecting the prepared adhesive into a gluing device for standby;
step 2: a substrate fabric layer is laid on a horizontal operating platform, and the upper surface of the substrate fabric layer is coated comprehensively through a gluing device;
and step 3: taking a core fabric layer, covering the core fabric layer on the upper surface of the base fabric layer which is fully soaked with the adhesive, enabling the edges of the core fabric layer and the base fabric layer to be matched and aligned as much as possible, extruding and attaching the core fabric layer and the base fabric layer under the action of the adhesive, and coating the upper surface of the core fabric layer through a gluing device;
and 4, step 4: taking a wear-resistant fabric layer, covering the wear-resistant fabric layer on the upper surface of the core fabric layer which is fully soaked with the adhesive, enabling the edges of the wear-resistant fabric layer and the core fabric layer to be matched and aligned as much as possible, and extruding and attaching the wear-resistant fabric layer and the core fabric layer under the action of the adhesive to form a primary composite fabric;
and 5: drying the preliminary composite cloth prepared in the step 4 to solidify the adhesive, wherein the drying mode can adopt the existing drying equipment or can be performed by sunshine natural air drying;
step 6: trimming the primary composite cloth dried in the step 5 to form composite cloth;
and 7: dividing the manufactured composite cloth with a large whole area into a plurality of independent preliminary vamps through a mold, wherein the shape of the mold determines the shape of the preliminary vamps;
and 8: and (4) edge wrapping is carried out on the edges of the primary vamps one by one to form finished vamps. The outer layer of the finished vamp is a wear-resistant fabric layer, the middle layer is a core fabric layer, and the inner layer is a substrate fabric layer.
Specifically, in step S1, "making an adhesive" includes the following specific steps,
s11: mixing flour and water, and making into powderFlour：mWater (W)1: 2, putting the mixture into a container to be mixed and stirred uniformly until a uniform mixture (m) is formedFlourIs the quality of the flour; m isWater (W)Is the mass of water);
s12: and heating the uniform mixture formed by stirring, and intermittently stirring in the heating process until a colloidal mixture is formed, namely the adhesive.
Further, in step S5, after the preliminary composite fabric is dried, it needs to be bent and softened, that is: carrying out alternate circulation steps of winding and unwinding. Through the crooked winding of preliminary compound cloth after will drying on the cylinder, then reverse backing-off to reciprocate with this circulation can make the texture of preliminary compound cloth become softer.
Further, in step S6, the step of "trimming the dried preliminary composite fabric" includes: and uniformly trimming the edges of the preliminary composite cloth, removing burrs and redundant corner cloth, and forming the rectangular whole composite cloth.
Further, in step S7, an embodiment is: the mould is a U-shaped or crescent-shaped hardboard or plastic plate. The mould can be tightly attached to the composite cloth, and the preliminary vamps are cut from the composite cloth along the edge of the mould; the other implementation mode is as follows: the mould is the closed blade of "U" shape or crescent, through with closed blade punching press on the compound cloth, can dig out the preliminary vamp of an individual on the compound cloth.
Further, in step S8, "hemming the edges of each preliminary upper" specifically includes: wrap at the edge of every preliminary vamp through the cloth to make up, fix this cloth on the edge of preliminary vamp, prevent deckle edge's appearance.
In the invention, the base fabric layer and the core fabric layer both adopt cotton cloth, both of which are pure cotton material layers, and the thickness of the core fabric layer is larger than that of the base fabric layer. In addition, the wear-resistant fabric layer is made of polyester cotton canvas or fine canvas and is located on the outermost layer of the composite cloth. The canvas has good waterproof performance, is firm and durable, and is dirty-resistant and old-resistant, so that the durability of the vamp can be improved. Therefore, the wear-resistant composite fabric comprises a base fabric layer, a core fabric layer and a wear-resistant fabric layer which are sequentially stacked. The wear-resistant fabric layer is the outermost layer.
In the invention, the adhesive coating operation on the fabric layer is completed by the gluing device.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, the glue applying apparatus includes a first container unit 100 and a second container unit 200, wherein the first container unit 100 is used for containing an adhesive, and the first container unit 100 is inserted into the second container unit 200 to provide adhesive slurry thereto. The second receiving unit 200 receives the adhesive from the first receiving unit 100 and applies the adhesive to the fabric. In addition, the first housing unit 100 in the second housing unit 200 can be replaced with a full cartridge of the first housing unit 100 after being emptied, and an adhesive can be added at any time.
Specifically, the first accommodating unit 100 includes a first cylinder 101, a cylinder bottom 102 located at the bottom of the first cylinder 101, and a cover top 103 located at the top of the first cylinder 101, the cylinder bottom 102 has a first leak hole 102a, and an on-off control assembly 104 is disposed right above the first leak hole 102 a.
The first cylinder 101 is a hollow cylinder structure, and the upper end and the lower end of the first cylinder are respectively sealed by a cover top 103 and a cylinder bottom 102 (preferably, an integrated structure). The first leaking hole 102a is a circular hole, the on-off control assembly 104 is fixed on the bottom 102 of the cylinder and is located right above the first leaking hole 102a, the on-off control assembly 104 can block or open the first leaking hole 102a, and when the first leaking hole 102a is opened, the adhesive in the first cylinder 101 can flow into the second accommodating unit 200 through the first leaking hole 102 a.
Preferably, the bottom 102 is a concave curved surface, and the first orifice 102a is located at the center of the bottom 102. The recessed bottom 102 facilitates the flow of adhesive out of the first orifice 102 a.
The second accommodating unit 200 includes a second cylinder 201 and a discharging component 202 disposed at the bottom of the second cylinder 201, the second cylinder 201 is a hollow cylindrical structure with an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the first cylinder 101, the first cylinder 101 is inserted into the second cylinder 201, and the second cylinder 201 can be communicated or blocked by the on-off control component 104. The adhesive from the first leaking hole 102a can enter the second cylinder 201 first and then enter the discharging assembly 202, and the surface of the cloth is coated by the discharging assembly 202.
Further, the second cylinder 201 has an opening 201a at an upper end thereof, and the first cylinder 101 is inserted downward into the second cylinder 201 and fixed in the opening 201 a. The outer side wall of the first cylinder 101 has an external thread 101a, the inner side wall of the opening 201a has an internal thread 201a-1 matched with the external thread 101a, and the first cylinder 101 is fixedly connected with the opening 201a through the matching of the threads and has a detachable function. In addition, the first receiving unit 100 can also achieve height adjustment through the matching of the screw threads.
Further, the cap top 103 has a feed opening 103a for feeding an adhesive into the first cylinder 101.
The on-off control assembly 104 comprises a blocking ball 104a and a containing sleeve positioned right above the blocking ball 104a
104b, an elastic piece 104c is arranged inside the accommodating sleeve 104b, and the lower end of the elastic piece 104c is contacted with the blocking ball 104 a. Wherein, the blocking ball 104a is a ball structure; the receiving sleeve 104b is a sleeve structure, and the inner diameter of the cross section thereof is matched with the outer diameter of the blocking ball 104a, so that the blocking ball 104a can be retracted into the receiving sleeve 104 b.
The elastic member 104c is a compression spring, so that the elastic member 104c can press the blocking ball 104a against the first leak hole 102a in a natural state to achieve blocking. Therefore, the outer diameter of the blocking ball 104a is larger than the inner diameter of the first leakage hole 102a, and can block the first leakage hole 102a under the pressing of the elastic member 104 c.
The accommodating sleeve 104b is fixed on the cylinder bottom 102 by a fixing piece 104 d. In the present invention, the fixing member 104d is a plurality of strip-shaped structures uniformly distributed around the accommodating sleeve 104b, one end of the fixing member 104d is fixed on the accommodating sleeve 104b, and the other end is fixed on the upper surface of the cylinder bottom 102.
Preferably, the inner edge of the first weep hole 102a is provided with a ring of sealing elements 102a-1, the inner diameter of the sealing elements 102a-1 being smaller than the outer diameter of the blocking ball 104 a. The sealing member 102a-1 is a rubber seal ring, and when the plugging ball 104a is in contact with the sealing member 102a-1, good sealing performance can be ensured.
Further, a placing layer 203 is arranged inside the second accommodating unit 200, a top supporting column 203a protruding upwards is arranged at the center of the placing layer 203, and the top supporting column 203a is opposite to the blocking ball 104 a. When the first accommodating unit 100 is inserted downwards into the second accommodating unit 200, the supporting pillar 203a can contact with the exposed bottom of the blocking ball 104a and push the blocking ball into the accommodating sleeve 104b, so that the first leakage hole 102a is automatically opened.
The laying layer 203 is a curved plate structure in the second cylinder 201, a plurality of second leak holes 203b are arranged on the laying layer 203, and the second leak holes 203b are communicated with the discharging assembly 202 positioned at the bottom of the laying layer 203. Preferably, the second weep hole 203b is located at the lowest point of the laydown 203.
Further, the discharging assembly 202 includes a pair of receiving chambers 202a symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the second cylinder 201, a discharging port 202b disposed at the bottom of each receiving chamber 202a, and a coating roller 202c disposed in each discharging port 202 b.
The receiving chamber 202a is connected to the second cylinder 201, and may be an integral structure, and the second leak hole 203b allows the inside of the second cylinder 201 to communicate with the receiving chamber 202 a. The discharge port 202b is opened downward, and the coating roller 202c can roll in the discharge port 202b and partially exposed downward from the discharge port 202 b.
Furthermore, the cover top 103 is provided with an embedded groove 103b with one end open through, a hinge point 103b-1 is arranged in the embedded groove 103b, the hinge point 103b-1 divides the embedded groove 103b into an outer section and an inner section, the outer section is a section corresponding to the opening, the inner section is a section corresponding to the plug, and the length of the outer section is smaller than that of the inner section.
The hinge point 103b-1 is hinged with an operating rod 103c, and the length of the operating rod 103c is larger than the outer section of the caulking groove 103b and smaller than (or equal to) the inner section of the caulking groove 103 b. The operating rod 103c is inserted into the insertion groove 103b, and the outer end of the operating rod 103c can be exposed out of the insertion groove 103b after the operating rod 103c is rotated in the reverse direction by 180 °. Therefore, when the operating lever 103c is not used, it is inserted into the inner section of the insertion groove 103b and is received; when the operating rod 103c is used, it is rotated in the reverse direction by 180 ° to be partially inserted into the outer section of the insertion groove 103b and partially extended out of the insertion groove 103b, and the entire first accommodating unit 100 can be twisted by pushing the extended operating rod 103c to adjust the vertical height.
As described above, when the apparatus of the present invention is used, the adhesive is added into the first cylinder 101 through the inlet port 103a, and the sealing ball 104a seals the first leakage hole 102a, so that the adhesive cannot leak out. Subsequently, the first housing unit 100 is inserted into the second housing unit 200; as a result of the action of the top support column 203a, the first weep hole 102a is opened, and the adhesive in the first barrel 101 flows through the first weep hole 102a into the upper portion of the laydown 203 and through the second weep hole 203b into the receiving chamber 202 a; the adhesive in the receiving chamber 202a can contact the upper portion of the coating roller 202c, and as the coating roller 202c rolls over the cloth, it can continuously carry the adhesive in the receiving chamber 202a out and roll over the cloth, effecting coating of the adhesive. The coating rollers 202c of the present invention have two coating rollers, so the whole device can stand on the cloth and maintain stability, and the gluing (adhesive coating) process of the cloth can be realized only by the pushing device.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A processing method of wear-resistant composite fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
s1: preparing an adhesive, and injecting the adhesive into a gluing device;
s2: laying a substrate fabric layer, and coating the upper surface of the substrate fabric layer by the gluing device;
s3: covering a core fabric layer on the upper surface of the substrate fabric layer, extruding and compounding the core fabric layer, and coating the upper surface of the core fabric layer through the gluing device;
s4: covering a wear-resistant fabric layer on the upper surface of the core fabric layer, and extruding and compounding the wear-resistant fabric layer to form a primary composite fabric;
s5: drying the preliminary composite cloth to solidify the adhesive;
s6: trimming the dried preliminary composite cloth to form a composite cloth;
s7: dividing the composite cloth into a plurality of independent preliminary vamps through a mold;
the gluing device comprises a first accommodating unit (100) and a second accommodating unit (200);
the first accommodating unit (100) comprises a first cylinder (101), a cylinder bottom (102) positioned at the bottom of the first cylinder (101) and a cover top (103) positioned at the top of the first cylinder (101), wherein a first leakage hole (102a) is formed in the cylinder bottom (102), and an on-off control assembly (104) is arranged right above the first leakage hole (102 a); the on-off control assembly (104) comprises a blocking ball (104a) and an accommodating sleeve (104b) positioned right above the blocking ball (104a), an elastic piece (104c) is arranged inside the accommodating sleeve (104b), and the lower end of the elastic piece (104c) is in contact with the blocking ball (104 a); the accommodating sleeve (104b) is fixed on the barrel bottom (102) through a fixing piece (104 d); the cross-sectional inner diameter of the accommodating sleeve (104b) is matched with the outer diameter of the blocking ball (104 a); the outer diameter of the blocking ball (104a) is larger than the inner diameter of the first leak hole (102a), and the blocking ball can block the first leak hole (102a) under the extrusion of the elastic piece (104 c);
the second accommodating unit (200) comprises a second cylinder (201) and a discharging assembly (202) arranged at the bottom of the second cylinder (201), the first cylinder (101) is downwards inserted into the second cylinder (201), and the connection or disconnection between the first cylinder (101) and the inside of the second cylinder (201) can be realized through the on-off control assembly (104); a placing layer (203) is arranged inside the second accommodating unit (200), a top supporting column (203a) protruding upwards is arranged at the center of the placing layer (203), and the top supporting column (203a) is opposite to the blocking ball (104 a); a second leak hole (203b) is formed in the laying layer (203), and the second leak hole (203b) is communicated with a discharging assembly (202) positioned at the bottom of the laying layer (203);
the upper end of the second cylinder (201) is provided with an opening (201a), and the first cylinder (101) is inserted into the second cylinder (201) downwards and fixed in the opening (201 a); the outer side wall of the first cylinder (101) is provided with an external thread (101a), the inner side wall of the opening (201a) is provided with an internal thread (201a-1) matched with the external thread (101 a);
the cover top (103) is provided with an embedding groove (103b) with one through end, a hinge point (103b-1) is arranged in the embedding groove (103b), and an operating rod (103c) is hinged to the hinge point (103 b-1); the operating rod (103c) is embedded into the caulking groove (103b), and the outer end of the operating rod (103c) can be exposed out of the caulking groove (103b) after the operating rod (103c) rotates in the reverse direction for 180 degrees.
2. The method for processing the wear-resistant composite fabric according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: also comprises the following steps of (1) preparing,
s8: and edge wrapping is carried out on the edges of the preliminary vamps to form finished vamps.
3. The method for processing the wear-resistant composite fabric according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: in step S5, after the preliminary composite fabric is dried, the preliminary composite fabric is alternately wound up and unwound.
4. The method for processing the wear-resistant composite fabric according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in step S1, the making of the adhesive includes the steps of,
s11: mixing flour and water, and making into powderFlour：mWater (W)1: 2 until a uniform mixture is formed;
s12: and heating the uniform mixture formed by stirring, and intermittently stirring in the heating process until a colloidal mixture is formed, namely the adhesive.
5. The method of processing an abrasion resistant composite fabric as claimed in any one of claims 1, 2 or 4, wherein: the base precoat with the core precoat all adopts the cotton, just the thickness of core precoat is greater than the base precoat.
6. The method of processing an abrasion resistant composite fabric as claimed in any one of claims 1, 2 or 4, wherein: the wear-resistant fabric layer is made of polyester cotton canvas and is located on the outermost layer of the composite cloth.
7. The method for processing the wear-resistant composite fabric according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in step S6, the trimming of the dried preliminary composite fabric is performed by: and uniformly trimming the edges of the preliminary composite cloth, and removing burrs and redundant corners to form the rectangular composite cloth.
8. The method of processing an abrasion resistant composite as claimed in any one of claims 1, 2, 4 or 7, wherein: in step S7, the mold is a "U" or crescent shaped cardboard or plastic plate.
9. The method of processing an abrasion resistant composite as claimed in any one of claims 1, 2, 4 or 7, wherein: in step S7, the mold is a closed blade in a "U" shape or a crescent shape, and the composite fabric is punched by the closed blade to cut out the individual preliminary vamps.
CN201910555366.8A 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Wear-resistant composite fabric processing method and wear-resistant composite fabric Expired - Fee Related CN110384306B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910555366.8A CN110384306B (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Wear-resistant composite fabric processing method and wear-resistant composite fabric

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910555366.8A CN110384306B (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Wear-resistant composite fabric processing method and wear-resistant composite fabric

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110384306A CN110384306A (en) 2019-10-29
CN110384306B true CN110384306B (en) 2021-04-27

Family

ID=68285983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910555366.8A Expired - Fee Related CN110384306B (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Wear-resistant composite fabric processing method and wear-resistant composite fabric

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110384306B (en)

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5789065A (en) * 1996-10-11 1998-08-04 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Laminated fabric having cross-directional elasticity and method for producing same
KR101855695B1 (en) * 2016-10-04 2018-06-25 태광실업 주식회사 Moulding jig of uppers of shoes
CN207126734U (en) * 2017-03-03 2018-03-23 明尼苏达矿业制造特殊材料（上海）有限公司 Apparatus for coating
CN107048603B (en) * 2017-04-27 2020-08-25 朱晓英 Manufacturing method of waterproof breathable shoes
CN206895939U (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-01-19 陈灯凯 A kind of pump cloth vamp is punched cutter
KR101978410B1 (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-05-14 오경남 Method for manufacturing waterproof and breathable shoes without seamtape
TWI740070B (en) * 2017-10-24 2021-09-21 荷蘭商耐克創新有限合夥公司 Manufacturing system, method of manufacturing an article with pliable material, and method of manufacturing a variety of products
CN108297521A (en) * 2018-02-14 2018-07-20 常熟协创纺织服装技术有限公司 A kind of method and device for the wrinkle-free bonding of bilayer or multilayer fabric
CN109123915B (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-11-03 上海星域鞋业有限公司 Shoe upper production process
CN109514942A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-26 圣华盾防护科技股份有限公司 A kind of ultraviolet-resistant fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110384306A (en) 2019-10-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11612214B2 (en) Shoe outsoles and systems and methods of manufacturing the same
CN102150976B (en) Sewing-free upper vamp and manufacture method thereof
CN110384306B (en) Wear-resistant composite fabric processing method and wear-resistant composite fabric
US20200207009A1 (en) System and method for coating paint-roller cover fabric in-line with a manufacturing process
US2180924A (en) Rubber footwear
RU2362852C2 (en) Endless tape, used in paper production, production method of such tape, base for making such tape and method of making such base
CN101190050A (en) Method for making water-proof vamp
CN1148482C (en) Moisture permeable artificial leather and its producing process and speical glue coating and moisture permeable pore processing netted roller unit
CN110420799B (en) Cloth rubberizing device
EP1551243B1 (en) Waterproofed and breathable sole for shoes and manufacturing method thereof
CN115009899B (en) PVC edge banding strip winding device
CN215243564U (en) A set composite for intelligent sofa surface fabric
KR101478299B1 (en) Coating Device of Fabric for Flexible Hose and Its Coating Method
CN107573864A (en) A kind of inexpensive self-adhesion broadloom formula floor film and preparation method thereof
CN113769965B (en) Waterproofing membrane production facility and waterproofing membrane
CN217671070U (en) Tectorial membrane device is used in waterproofing membrane production
CN1049384C (en) Technology for rubber belt
KR102635830B1 (en) The Shoes with Hanji Paper and The Manufacturing Method thereof
CN210421823U (en) Laminating device of wallhanging
CN111634101B (en) Preparation device and method of rubber strip electrostatic cloth
KR20020028298A (en) Underpaper and manufacturing apparatus thereof
KR100401078B1 (en) Leno fabric for manufacturing the high-tension hoses and leno fabric manufacturing device and the high-tension hoses
CN116491735A (en) Waterproof shoe and method for manufacturing waterproof shoe
CN112845001A (en) Surface flattening method for decorative wire
CN110027235A (en) It is a kind of not need bottom material in the environment-friendly waterproof that brush coating is handled

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20210407

Address after: 314006 No. 159 Asia-Pacific Road, Jiaxing Industrial Park, Nanhu District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: ZHEJIANG ROYALCOVER HOME FURNISHINGS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.180 Xizhang Road, Gushan Town, Jiangyin City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: SWOTO PROTECTION AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Applicant before: Jiangnan University

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210427