CN110383981A - A kind of frame crop bilayer spraying system - Google Patents
A kind of frame crop bilayer spraying system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110383981A CN110383981A CN201910558239.3A CN201910558239A CN110383981A CN 110383981 A CN110383981 A CN 110383981A CN 201910558239 A CN201910558239 A CN 201910558239A CN 110383981 A CN110383981 A CN 110383981A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- spray
- sliding sleeve
- spray head
- extension pipe
- fixing sleeve
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizer application, specially a kind of frame crop bilayer spraying system, including connector, catheter, spray equipment, extension pipe, connector is for being connected to external water supply device and catheter, catheter is located at connector opposite side and is communicated with spray equipment, spray equipment includes the thread bush at top, locking nut, sliding sleeve, fixing sleeve, pull rod, spray head and neck bush for fixing catheter, spray head is located at fixing sleeve one end and it is hinged, spray head is provided with pull rod far from position between fixing sleeve side upper wall and sliding sleeve, it is hinged with it respectively that pull rod is located at spray head and sliding sleeve both ends, fixing sleeve is located at sliding sleeve one end and offers spring groove, sliding sleeve bottom end is located inside spring groove, spring groove is internally provided with the reset spring resetted for sliding sleeve, traditional spray fertilizer device is solved to be only capable of carrying out spray fertilizer as single face, it can not accomplish double Face spray fertilizer, while the problem of the angle of spray fertilizer can not be adjusted flexibly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizer application, specially a kind of frame crop bilayer spraying system.
Background technique
Foliage dressing is a kind of supplement of plant absorption nutritional ingredient, and to make up the deficiency that root system absorbs nutrient, blade face is applied
Fertilizer cannot replace soil application.
The principle of foliar fertilizer has clear blade construction first, and the basic structure of leaf is blade, petiole, stipule.Blade wraps again
Include epidermis, mesophyll, vein.Mesophyll is generally divided into palisade tissue and spongy tissue, and (this point C3 plant and C4 plant are different
).
Foliar fertilizer is that nutrient needed for crop is directly applied to the fertilizer on blade face, referred to as foliar fertilizer for the purpose of Foliage Absorption.
Foliar fertilizer is that nutrient is applied to crops blade surface, and a kind of fertilizer class of its function is played by the absorption of blade
Type, the blade of plant have upper layer and lower layer epidermis, are made of epidermal cell, there is cuticula and wax on table on the outside of cell, can be with
It protects the mesophyll cell under epidermal tissue to exercise the functions such as photosynthetic, breathing, is not influenced by the variation of extraneous unfavorable conditions, blade table
There are many more small stomatas in face, exercise the function of gas replacement.Studies have shown that cuticula is by a kind of with hydroxyl and carboxyl
Long carbon chain fatty acid polymer composition, the molecular gap of this polymer and hydroxyl, carboxylated hydrophilic group on molecule can allow
Aqueous solution penetrates into leaf, and certainly, the stomata of blade surface is that foliar fertilizer enters blade more easily channel.Urea in chemical fertilizer
Substance has emollescence to the cuticula of epidermal cell, can accelerate the infiltration of other nutriments, so urea becomes leaf
The important constituent of leaven.
Traditional spray fertilizer device is only capable of carrying out spray fertilizer as single face, can not accomplish two-sided spray fertilizer, at the same the angle of spray fertilizer without
Method is adjusted flexibly.
Summary of the invention
It is only capable of carrying out spray fertilizer as single face the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to traditional spray fertilizer device, can not accomplish double
Face spray fertilizer, while the problem of the angle of spray fertilizer can not be adjusted flexibly.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of frame crop bilayer spraying systems, including connector, drain
Pipe, spray equipment and extension pipe, for the connector for being connected to external water supply device and catheter, the catheter is located at connector phase
Spray equipment is communicated with to one end, the spray equipment include the thread bush at top, locking nut, sliding sleeve, fixing sleeve, pull rod,
Spray head and neck bush for fixing catheter, the spray head is located at fixing sleeve one end and it is hinged, and the spray head is far from fixed
Position is provided with pull rod between set side upper wall and sliding sleeve, the pull rod be located at spray head and sliding sleeve both ends respectively with it hingedly, institute
It states fixing sleeve and is located at sliding sleeve one end and offer spring groove, the sliding sleeve bottom end is located inside spring groove, in the spring groove
Portion is provided with the reset spring resetted for sliding sleeve, and the thread bush is located at sliding sleeve upper position, the thread bush external position
It is provided with the locking nut for limiting sliding sleeve, passes through the thread bush inside spray equipment, locking nut, sliding sleeve, fixing sleeve, drawing
The cooperation of bar and spray head, can be realized and nozzle angle is adjusted flexibly, and realize being adjusted flexibly for spray angle and spraying range,
In use, connector connects on the water outlet of water supply device, according to the height of crop, suitable extension pipe is selected, is adjusted as needed
The angle of whole spout, when adjustment, by rotation lock nut, locking nut can compress downwards sliding sleeve in the rotation, sliding
Set compression pull rod, pull rod compress spout, then realize the adjustment of spout angle, then realize the tune of spray angle and spraying range
It is whole.
Preferably, it there are two spray equipment settings symmetrical above and below, is connected between the spray equipment by extension pipe,
The spray equipment is located at extension pipe lower part one, and bottom position is provided with plug, passes through matching for upper and lower two spray equipments
The bilayer sprinkling that can be realized to blade face is closed, is then blocked by the plug of lower part, prevents spray liquid from revealing, in use,
The number of extension pipe and spray equipment is reasonably selected, the spray equipment positioned at bottom is blocked using plug.
Preferably, the spray head is located at the spray head and fixation there are three fixing sleeve outer wall position is angularly arranged
Between set institute it is at an acute angle for °, be 45 ° be initial angle by the way that institute is at an acute angle between spray head and fixing sleeve, as reset spring is
Nature, adjusting lock nut, locking nut compress sliding sleeve, and sliding sleeve drives spray head by pull rod, realize to nozzle angle
Adjustment can guarantee the range of solution spray in use, initial angle is 45 °, while can guarantee that spraying intensity will not mistake again
Greatly, lead to blade injury.
Preferably, the sliding sleeve is located at fixing sleeve one end top position and is provided with protrusion, and the protrusion is located in spring groove
Portion, for limiting the initial position of sliding sleeve, anti-anti-skid sheath separation.
Preferably, the neck bush is grafting for connecting catheter and extension pipe, connection type, the extension pipe
Length is 18-75CM, and external supply equipment is then connected to by jointing at the top of extension pipe, and bottom connects spray equipment, phase
It is connected between adjacent spray equipment by extension pipe, the fixed form of grafting is convenient for changing maintenance, and the length of extension pipe is 18-
75CM can satisfy different height plant, realize two-sided spray.
Preferably, the extension pipe is teflon hose.
Advantages of the present invention:
1., can by the cooperation of thread bush, locking nut, sliding sleeve, fixing sleeve, pull rod and spray head inside spray equipment
Nozzle angle is adjusted flexibly in realization, realizes being adjusted flexibly for spray angle and spraying range, is supplying water in use, connector connects
On the water outlet of device, according to the height of crop, suitable extension pipe is selected, adjusts the angle of spout as needed, when adjustment,
By rotation lock nut, locking nut can compress downwards sliding sleeve in the rotation, and sliding sleeve compresses pull rod, pull rod compression spray
Mouthful, it then realizes the adjustment of spout angle, then realizes the adjustment of spray angle and spraying range.
2. can be realized the bilayer sprinkling to blade face by the cooperation of upper and lower two spray equipments, then pass through the stifled of lower part
Head is blocked, and prevents spray liquid from revealing, in use, the number of extension pipe and spray equipment is reasonably selected, positioned at bottom
Spray equipment is blocked using plug.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is spray equipment structure chart of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure: 1, connector；2, catheter；3, spray equipment；4, extension pipe；5, thread bush, 6, locking nut；7, sliding sleeve；
8, fixing sleeve；9, pull rod；10, spray head；11, neck bush；12, spring groove；13, reset spring；14, plug；15, raised.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of frame crop bilayer spraying system, including connector 1, catheter 2, spray equipment 3 and add
Long tube 4, the connector 1 are located at the connection of 1 opposite side of connector for being connected to external water supply device and catheter 2, the catheter 2
There is spray equipment 3, the spray equipment 3 includes thread bush 5, locking nut 6, sliding sleeve 7, fixing sleeve 8, the pull rod 9, spray head at top
10 and the neck bush 11 for fixing catheter 2, the spray head 10 is located at 8 one end of fixing sleeve and it is hinged, and the spray head 10 is remote
Position between 8 side upper wall of fixing sleeve and sliding sleeve 7 is provided with pull rod 9, the pull rod 9 is located at spray head 10 and 7 both ends of sliding sleeve point
Not hinged with it, the fixing sleeve 8 is located at 7 one end of sliding sleeve and offers spring groove 12, and 7 bottom end of sliding sleeve is located at spring groove
Inside 12, the spring groove 12 is internally provided with the reset spring 13 resetted for sliding sleeve 7, and the thread bush 5 is located on sliding sleeve 7
Portion position, 5 external position of thread bush is provided with the locking nut 6 for limiting sliding sleeve 7, inside spray equipment 3
The cooperation of thread bush 5, locking nut 6, sliding sleeve 7, fixing sleeve 8, pull rod 9 and spray head 10 can be realized the spirit to 10 angle of spray head
Adjustment living, realization spray angle and spraying range are adjusted flexibly, in use, connector 1 connects on the water outlet of water supply device, root
According to the height of crop, suitable extension pipe 4 is selected, adjusts the angle of spout 10 as needed, when adjustment, passes through rotation lock spiral shell
Mother 6, locking nut 6 can compress downwards sliding sleeve 7 in the rotation, and sliding sleeve 7 compresses pull rod 9, and pull rod 9 compresses spout 10, so
The adjustment for realizing 10 angle of spout afterwards, then realizes the adjustment of spray angle and spraying range.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, there are two the spray equipment 3 settings symmetrical above and below, the spray
It is connected between device 3 by extension pipe 4, the spray equipment 3 is located at 4 lower part of extension pipe one, and bottom position is provided with stifled
First 14, the bilayer sprinkling to blade face can be realized by the cooperation of upper and lower two spray equipments 3, then pass through the plug 14 of lower part
It is blocked, prevents spray liquid from revealing, in use, the number of extension pipe 4 and spray equipment 3 is reasonably selected, positioned at bottom
Spray equipment 3 is blocked using plug 14.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the spray head 10 is located at 8 outer wall position of fixing sleeve angularly
There are three settings, and it is 45 ° that institute is at an acute angle between the spray head 10 and fixing sleeve 8, passes through institute Cheng Rui between spray head 10 and fixing sleeve 8
It is initial angle that angle, which is 45 °, and as reset spring 13 is nature, and adjusting lock nut 6, and locking nut 6 compresses sliding sleeve 7,
Sliding sleeve 7 drives spray head 10 by pull rod 9, realizes the adjustment to 10 angle of spray head, in use, initial angle is 45 °, can guarantee
The range of solution spray, while can guarantee that spraying intensity is not too big, leads to blade injury again.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the sliding sleeve 7 be located at 8 one end top position of fixing sleeve be provided with it is convex
It plays 15, described raised 5 to be located inside spring groove 12, for limiting the initial position of sliding sleeve 7, anti-anti-skid sheath 7 is separated.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the neck bush 11 is for connecting connection catheter 2 and extension pipe
4, connection type is grafting, and the length of the extension pipe 4 is 18-75CM, is then connected by 4 top jointing 1 of extension pipe
Logical external supply equipment, bottom connect spray equipment 3, are connected between adjacent spray equipment 3 by extension pipe 4, the fixation of grafting
Mode is convenient for changing maintenance, and the length of extension pipe 4 is 18-75CM, can satisfy different height plant, realizes two-sided spray.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the extension pipe 4 is teflon hose.
Working principle: according to the height of crop, suitable extension pipe 4 is selected, then 4 top jointing 1 of extension pipe connects
Logical external supply equipment, bottom connect spray equipment 3, are connected between adjacent spray equipment 3 by extension pipe 4, the fixation of grafting
Mode is convenient for changing maintenance, and the length of extension pipe 4 is 18-75CM, can satisfy different height plant, realizes two-sided spray, just
Beginning angle is 45 °, can guarantee the range of solution spray, while can guarantee that spraying intensity is not too big, causes blade to damage again
Wound adjusts the angle of spout 10 as needed, and when adjustment, by rotation lock nut 6, locking nut 6 in the rotation can
Enough compression sliding sleeves 7 downwards, sliding sleeve 7 compress pull rod 9, and pull rod 9 compresses spout 10, then realize the adjustment of 10 angle of spout, then
Realize the adjustment of spray angle and spraying range.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of frame crop bilayer spraying system, it is characterised in that: including connector (1), catheter (2), spray equipment (3) and
Extension pipe (4), for the connector (1) for being connected to external water supply device and catheter (2), the catheter (2) is located at connector (1)
Opposite side is communicated with spray equipment (3), and the spray equipment (3) includes the thread bush (5) at top, locking nut (6), sliding sleeve
(7), fixing sleeve (8), pull rod (9), spray head (10) and the neck bush (11) for fixing catheter (2), spray head (10) position
Hinged with it in fixing sleeve (8) one end, the spray head (10) sets far from position between fixing sleeve (8) side upper wall and sliding sleeve (7)
It is equipped with pull rod (9), it is hinged with it respectively that the pull rod (9) is located at spray head (10) and sliding sleeve (7) both ends, fixing sleeve (8) position
It is offered spring groove (12) in sliding sleeve (7) one end, sliding sleeve (7) bottom end is located at spring groove (12) inside, the spring
Slot (12) is internally provided with the reset spring (13) resetted for sliding sleeve (7), and the thread bush (5) is located at sliding sleeve (7) upper bit
It sets, thread bush (5) external position is provided with the locking nut (6) for limiting sliding sleeve (7), by spray equipment (3)
The cooperation of the thread bush (5), locking nut (6), sliding sleeve (7), fixing sleeve (8), pull rod (9) and spray head (10) in portion, can be realized
Spray head (10) angle is adjusted flexibly, realizes being adjusted flexibly for spray angle and spraying range.
2. a kind of frame crop bilayer spraying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray equipment (3)
There are two settings symmetrical above and below, is connected between the spray equipment (3) by extension pipe (4), and the spray equipment (3), which is located at, to be added
Long tube (4) lower part one, bottom position is provided with plug (14), can be real by the cooperation of upper and lower two spray equipments (3)
Now the bilayer on blade face is sprayed, is then blocked by the plug (14) of lower part, prevents spray liquid from revealing.
3. a kind of frame crop bilayer spraying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray head (10) is located at
Institute is at an acute angle there are three being angularly arranged positioned at fixing sleeve (8) outer wall position, between the spray head (10) and fixing sleeve (8) is
45 °, be 45 ° be initial angle by the way that institute is at an acute angle between spray head (10) and fixing sleeve (8), and as reset spring (13) is nature
State, adjusting lock nut (6), locking nut (6) compress sliding sleeve (7), and sliding sleeve (7) drives spray head (10) by pull rod (9), real
Now to the adjustment of spray head (10) angle.
4. a kind of frame crop bilayer spraying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding sleeve (7) is located at
Fixing sleeve (8) one end top position is provided with raised (15), and the protrusion (5) is located at spring groove (12) inside, for limiting cunning
Cover the initial position of (7), anti-anti-skid sheath (7) separation.
5. a kind of frame crop bilayer spraying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the neck bush (11) is used
In connection catheter (2) and extension pipe (4), connection type is grafting, and the length of the extension pipe (4) is 18-75CM, is passed through
Jointing (1) is then connected to external supply equipment at the top of extension pipe (4), and bottom connects spray equipment (3), adjacent spray equipment
(3) it being connected between by extension pipe (4), the fixed form of grafting is convenient for changing maintenance, and the length of extension pipe (4) is 18-75CM,
It can satisfy different height plant, realize two-sided spray.
6. a kind of frame crop bilayer spraying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the extension pipe (4) is
Teflon hose.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910558239.3A CN110383981A (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | A kind of frame crop bilayer spraying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910558239.3A CN110383981A (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | A kind of frame crop bilayer spraying system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110383981A true CN110383981A (en) | 2019-10-29 |
Family
ID=68285799
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910558239.3A Pending CN110383981A (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | A kind of frame crop bilayer spraying system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110383981A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2332066B3 (en) * | 1975-11-19 | 1978-09-01 | Berthoud Sa | |
| CN202310982U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-07-11 | 山东鑫秋种业科技有限公司 | Multi-angle adjustable pesticide spraying device |
| CN102641871A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-08-22 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Automatic adjusting device for optimal jet angle of counter-brush brush roll nozzle |
| CN204579634U (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-26 | 岳荣强 | A kind of farmland boom sprayer nozzle adjustable device |
| CN206658915U (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-11-24 | 安徽玖之蓝蓝莓科技股份有限公司 | A kind of multiple nozzle cluster bar of blueberry plantation sprayer |
| CN207342947U (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-05-11 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of sprayer apparatus of loquat thinning agent |
| CN109127179A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-04 | 安徽能测能控科技有限公司 | Power generator based on rotary nozzle |
| CN109287240A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-02-01 | 赵雪虎 | The fertilising of pulsed water-soluble fertilizer and irrigation system |
-
2019
- 2019-06-26 CN CN201910558239.3A patent/CN110383981A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2332066B3 (en) * | 1975-11-19 | 1978-09-01 | Berthoud Sa | |
| CN202310982U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-07-11 | 山东鑫秋种业科技有限公司 | Multi-angle adjustable pesticide spraying device |
| CN102641871A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-08-22 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Automatic adjusting device for optimal jet angle of counter-brush brush roll nozzle |
| CN204579634U (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-26 | 岳荣强 | A kind of farmland boom sprayer nozzle adjustable device |
| CN206658915U (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-11-24 | 安徽玖之蓝蓝莓科技股份有限公司 | A kind of multiple nozzle cluster bar of blueberry plantation sprayer |
| CN207342947U (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-05-11 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of sprayer apparatus of loquat thinning agent |
| CN109287240A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-02-01 | 赵雪虎 | The fertilising of pulsed water-soluble fertilizer and irrigation system |
| CN109127179A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-04 | 安徽能测能控科技有限公司 | Power generator based on rotary nozzle |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191029 |