CN110380717B - Temperature-controlled switch assembly, electronic device and switch control method of electronic device - Google Patents

Temperature-controlled switch assembly, electronic device and switch control method of electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110380717B
CN110380717B CN201910673570.XA CN201910673570A CN110380717B CN 110380717 B CN110380717 B CN 110380717B CN 201910673570 A CN201910673570 A CN 201910673570A CN 110380717 B CN110380717 B CN 110380717B
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temperature
signal
signal processor
value
sensing element
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CN110380717A (en
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杨鑫
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Oppo Chongqing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Oppo Chongqing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K13/00Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K3/00Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature
    • G01K3/08Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature giving differences of values; giving differentiated values
    • G01K3/10Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature giving differences of values; giving differentiated values in respect of time, e.g. reacting only to a quick change of temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/94Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
    • H03K17/96Touch switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/94Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
    • H03K17/965Switches controlled by moving an element forming part of the switch

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Electronic Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and particularly discloses a temperature-controlled switch assembly, electronic equipment and a switch control method of the electronic equipment, wherein the temperature-controlled switch assembly comprises: clamping and supporting; the temperature control switch is covered on the card support and comprises a temperature sensing element, a signal processor and a temperature control switch circuit, and the signal processor is connected with the temperature sensing element and the temperature control switch circuit; the temperature sensing element is used for acquiring temperature parameters of the surface of the temperature sensing element and sending the acquired temperature parameters to the signal processor, and the signal processor is used for controlling the working state of the temperature control switch circuit according to the temperature parameters. Through the mode, the card support function and the switch function can be integrated into a whole, and the number of holes or mechanical keys on the electronic equipment can be reduced.

Description

Temperature-controlled switch assembly, electronic device and switch control method of electronic device
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to electronic devices, and particularly to a temperature-controlled switch assembly, an electronic device, and a method for controlling a switch of an electronic device.
Background
With the rapid development of communication technology and terminal technology, electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers have increasingly powerful functions, become important components in life and entertainment of people, and people generally use the electronic devices for surfing the internet, entertainment, communication and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a temperature-controlled switch assembly, electronic equipment and a switch control method of the electronic equipment, which integrate a card support function and a switch function into a whole and can reduce the number of holes or mechanical keys on the electronic equipment.
In one aspect, the present application provides a temperature controlled switch assembly comprising: clamping and supporting; the temperature control switch is covered on the card support and comprises a temperature sensing element, a signal processor and a temperature control switch circuit, and the signal processor is connected with the temperature sensing element and the temperature control switch circuit; the temperature sensing element is used for acquiring temperature parameters of the surface of the temperature sensing element and sending the acquired temperature parameters to the signal processor, and the signal processor is used for controlling the working state of the temperature control switch circuit according to the temperature parameters.
In one aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: the temperature control switch assembly comprises a middle frame, a rear shell, a main board and the temperature control switch assembly, wherein the middle frame is matched with the rear shell to form an accommodating space, an assembling space is formed at the matching position, and a card support of the temperature control switch assembly is accommodated in the accommodating space, is fixedly connected with the main board and is used for bearing a telephone card and/or a memory card; the temperature control switch component is used for transmitting an electric signal to the mainboard, and the mainboard executes a corresponding control function according to the electric signal.
In one aspect, the present application provides a method for controlling a switch of an electronic device, where the method is based on the electronic device, and the method includes: acquiring a temperature parameter of the surface of the temperature sensing element through the temperature sensing element, and sending the acquired temperature parameter to the signal processor; and controlling the working state of the temperature control switch circuit through the signal processor according to the temperature parameters.
The beneficial effect of this application is: be different from prior art's condition, temperature detect switch is established through holding in the palm the structure surface lid at the card to this application, wherein, signal processor connects temperature-sensing element and temperature detect switch circuit, temperature-sensing element is used for acquireing the temperature parameter on temperature-sensing element surface, and send the temperature parameter who acquires for signal processor, signal processor is used for controlling temperature detect switch circuit's operating condition according to temperature parameter, in order to carry out the multiple control function that preset key journey corresponds, can reduce the quantity of the mechanical key structure on the electronic equipment, when promoting the whole pleasing to the eye degree of electronic equipment, can also promote the structural stability of electronic equipment casing.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of an embodiment of a temperature controlled switch assembly of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a first schematic structural view of an embodiment of a temperature controlled switch assembly according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural view of an embodiment of a temperature controlled switch assembly of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural view of an embodiment of a temperature controlled switch assembly of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an embodiment of an electronic device of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating an embodiment of a method for controlling switches of an electronic device according to the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a first process of step S20 in FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a second flowchart of step S20 in fig. 6.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
With the development of science and technology, nowadays, many electronic devices, such as mobile devices (e.g. mobile phones), PDAs (Personal Digital assistants), mobile computers, tablet computers, and the like, are used by inserting a phone card or a memory card into the devices. For these electronic devices, there are still some openings or mechanical keys. Such as a power key, a volume key, a speaker hole, or a phone card slot hole, etc. The complexity of the overall appearance of the electronic equipment is increased by the numerous mechanical keys, and the mechanical key structure protrudes out of the electronic equipment shell, so that the smoothness of the electronic equipment body is poor, and the attractiveness of the electronic equipment is affected. Meanwhile, the mechanical key is also required to be provided with a corresponding opening on the shell of the electronic device, so that the structural stability of the shell is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present application provides a temperature-controlled switch assembly 100 suitable for use in an electronic device, the temperature-controlled switch assembly 100 including: a card holder 101, and a temperature control switch 102 covering the card holder 101.
The card holder 101 includes a card slot for mounting an electronic card of an electronic device, and the temperature controlled switch 102 includes a temperature sensing element 123, a signal processor 122, and a temperature controlled switch circuit 121, wherein the signal processor 122 is connected to the temperature sensing element 123 and the temperature controlled switch circuit 121.
The temperature sensing element 123 is configured to obtain a temperature parameter of the surface of the temperature sensing element 123, and send the obtained temperature parameter to the signal processor 122, where the signal processor 122 is configured to control a working state of the temperature control switch circuit 121 according to the temperature parameter.
Specifically, the electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment. The temperature control switch 102 may be connected to the card holder 101 by bonding, riveting, screw fastening, or fastening. The temperature control switch 102 and the card holder 101 realize space multiplexing, so that the space in the body of the electronic device is more compact and reasonable, and the electronic device is convenient to be designed in a light, thin and small mode.
In this embodiment, when the electronic device is in a standby state or a power-off state, if the user does not touch the surface of the temperature controlled switch 102, the temperature of the surface of the casing of the electronic device will be in a relatively constant state, that is, the temperature of the surface of the temperature controlled switch 102 will be in a relatively constant state. When the user needs the electronic device to execute the control function, the user needs to touch the temperature controlled switch 102 with a finger, and since a certain temperature difference exists between the temperature of the finger of the user and the temperature of the electronic device in the standby state or the shutdown state, when the user touches the temperature controlled switch 102 with the finger, the temperature of the surface of the temperature controlled switch 102 will change through heat conduction, that is, a temperature difference is caused on the surface of the temperature controlled switch 102.
The temperature sensing element 123 may be a pressure type temperature sensor, a resistance type temperature sensor, a thermocouple type temperature sensor, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment.
The temperature sensing element 123 is connected to the signal processor 122, that is, the output end of the temperature sensing element 123 is connected to the signal processor 122, and can send the obtained temperature parameter to the signal processor 122. The signal processor 122 is connected to the temperature-controlled switch circuit 121, and the signal processor 122 can control the on/off of the temperature-controlled switch circuit 121. Further, when the temperature switch circuit 121 is closed, the temperature switch circuit 121 will generate an electrical signal, and the electrical signal is transmitted to the motherboard 200 of the electronic device, and the motherboard 200 of the electronic device will control the electronic device to turn on or off, increase or decrease the volume, lock or unlock the screen, and so on according to the electrical signal.
The temperature sensing element 123 is used for sensing a temperature parameter of the surface of the temperature controlled switch 102, so that the signal processor 122 controls the operating state of the temperature controlled switch circuit 121 according to the temperature parameter. The temperature parameter may include a temperature difference, a number of temperature changes, and a temperature change duration at a unit time point or a unit time period. It can be understood that the touch or lift action of the user finger can be obtained according to the temperature parameter.
Further, in order to enrich the control functions of the temperature controlled switch assembly 100, a plurality of keys may be preset, for example, corresponding to a plurality of control functions, and different control functions corresponding to different temperature change times may be preset, such as turning on or off, increasing or decreasing the volume, locking or unlocking the screen, and so on. In the subsequent process, the signal processor 122 can determine whether the temperature change times on the surface of the temperature controlled switch 102 matches with the preset key stroke, and then control the temperature controlled switch circuit 121 to output electric signals corresponding to different control functions, so that the electronic device executes different control functions.
For example, the temperature-controlled switch 102 may be a temperature-controlled power switch, the electronic device includes a power supply, a first end of the temperature-controlled switch circuit 121 may be connected to the signal processor 122, a second end of the temperature-controlled switch circuit 121 may be connected to a motherboard, and the motherboard is connected to the power supply. At this time, it is possible to preset: when the electronic equipment is in a power-on state, the power-off state is determined when the temperature change times within the time threshold value are 2 times. Furthermore, when the electronic device is in the power-on state, if the temperature sensing element 123 is triggered 2 times within the time threshold, the signal processor 122 controls the temperature controlled switch circuit 121 to output an electrical signal indicating "power-off" so that the main board 200 of the electronic device controls the electronic device to power off and power off.
The temperature-controlled switch 102 may be a temperature-controlled volume switch, the electronic device includes a speaker, a first end of the temperature-controlled switch circuit 121 may be connected to the signal processor 122, a second end of the temperature-controlled switch circuit 121 may be connected to a motherboard, and the motherboard is connected to the speaker. At this point, it may be preset: when the electronic device is in a standby state, if the number of times of temperature change is 3 within the time threshold, the volume is increased. Furthermore, when the electronic device is in a standby state, if the temperature sensing element 123 is triggered 3 times within the time threshold, the signal processor 122 controls the temperature controlled switch circuit 121 to output an electric signal indicating "increase volume", so that the main board 200 of the electronic device controls the speaker to increase volume.
Different from the prior art, temperature detect switch 102 is established through covering at card support 101 structure surface to this application, wherein, signal processor 122 connects temperature-sensing element 123 and temperature detect switch circuit 121, temperature-sensing element 123 is used for obtaining the temperature parameter on temperature-sensing element 123 surface, and send the temperature parameter who obtains for signal processor 122, signal processor 122 is used for controlling the operating condition of temperature detect switch circuit 121 according to the temperature parameter, in order to carry out the multiple control function that preset the key journey corresponds, can reduce the quantity of the mechanical button structure on the electronic equipment, when promoting the whole pleasing to the eye degree of electronic equipment, can also promote the structural stability of electronic equipment casing.
In an embodiment, the temperature sensing element 123 is configured to obtain a first temperature value at a first time and a second temperature value at a second time, and send the first temperature value and the second temperature value to the signal processor 122. The signal processor 122 is configured to obtain a temperature difference between the first temperature value and the second temperature value according to the first temperature value and the second temperature value, and when the temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, the signal processor 122 is configured to control the temperature control switch circuit 121 to be closed to generate an electrical signal.
Specifically, when the electronic device is in a standby state, if the user does not touch the surface of the temperature-controlled switch 102, the temperature of the electronic device will be close to the ambient temperature. Since the ambient temperature changes with time, for example, the ambient temperature changes with seasons in one year, and the ambient temperature changes with day and night in one day, the temperature of the electronic device also changes with the change of the ambient temperature. Therefore, the temperature of the electronic device may be different according to the time point. When the user touches the electronic device in the standby state, the human body temperature of the user is generally maintained within a certain temperature range, and the temperature of the electronic device will change through heat conduction, that is, when the user touches the surface of the temperature controlled switch 102, a temperature difference will be caused on the surface of the temperature controlled switch 102, and the temperature difference will belong to the temperature difference range between the human body temperature and the temperature of the electronic device at the current time point.
Therefore, in order to more accurately determine whether the user touches the surface of the temperature controlled switch 102, a preset temperature threshold may be set, and the signal processor 122 is configured to control the temperature controlled switch circuit 121 to close to generate an electrical signal when the temperature difference is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold. The electrical signal is transmitted to the motherboard 200 of the electronic device, and the motherboard 200 of the electronic device controls the electronic device to power on or off, increase or decrease the volume, lock or unlock the screen, etc. according to the electrical signal.
The temperature sensing element 123 detects the temperature of the surface of the temperature controlled switch 102 to obtain a first temperature value, detects the temperature of the surface of the temperature controlled switch 102 at an interval of a sampling time to obtain a second temperature value, and sends the first temperature value and the second temperature value to the signal processor 122. The user can set the sampling time according to the actual situation, for example, 0.1 to 5 seconds, that is, the interval between the first time and the second time is 0.1 to 5 seconds, for example, 0.1 second, 0.5 second, 1 second, or 5 seconds.
When the electronic device is in a standby state, whether a second temperature value obtained at the second time is the same as a first temperature value obtained at the first time may be determined to determine whether the temperature of the electronic device changes, and if it is determined that the second temperature value obtained at the second time is different from the first temperature value obtained at the first time, it indicates that the temperature of the electronic device changes, at this time, the signal processor 122 may calculate the temperature difference, and when the temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, the signal processor 122 is configured to control the temperature control switch circuit 121 to be closed to generate an electrical signal. For example, when the electronic device is in the standby state, the first temperature value is an ambient temperature of 20 ℃, the second temperature value is a human body temperature value {36.5 ℃ -37.5 ℃ }, and then the temperature difference value is {16.4 ℃ -17.5 ℃ }.
In addition, for each time point, different preset temperature thresholds can be set according to the difference of seasons and the ambient temperature and the human body temperature value of the current season. For example, the mobile terminal may preset temperature thresholds corresponding to different time points of each day of the year.
In one embodiment, the signal processor 122 includes a first end and a second end, the first end is connected to the motherboard 200 of the electronic device through the first wire 131, the second end is connected to the motherboard 200 of the electronic device through the second wire 132, and the signal processor 122 is configured to transmit an electrical signal to the motherboard 200 of the electronic device through the first wire 131 and the second wire 132.
Further, the main board 200 of the electronic device includes a first signal contact 201 and a second signal contact 202, the first signal contact is connected with the signal processor 122 through a first wire 131, and the second signal contact 202 is connected with the signal processor 122 through a second wire 132.
In one embodiment, the signal processor 122 includes a first end and a second end, the first end is connected to the motherboard 200 of the electronic device through a first wire 131, and the second end is connected to the motherboard 200 of the electronic device through a second wire 132.
The temperature sensing element 123 is configured to obtain a first temperature value at a first time and a second temperature value at a second time, and send the first temperature value and the second temperature value to the signal processor 122.
The signal processor 122 is configured to generate a first temperature signal and a second temperature signal according to the first temperature value and the second temperature value, and transmit the first temperature signal and the second temperature signal to the motherboard 200 of the electronic device through the first wire 131 and the second wire 132, so that the motherboard 200 of the electronic device obtains a temperature difference between the first temperature value and the second temperature value according to the first temperature signal and the second temperature signal, where when the temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, the motherboard 200 of the electronic device is configured to transmit a control signal to the signal processor 122, so that the signal processor 122 controls the temperature control switch circuit 121 to be closed according to the control signal, so as to generate an electrical signal.
Specifically, the temperature sensing element 123 detects the temperature of the surface of the thermostat 102 to obtain a first temperature value, and detects the temperature of the surface of the thermostat 102 at intervals of a sampling time to obtain a second temperature value, and sends the first temperature value and the second temperature value to the signal processor 122. The user can set the sampling time according to the actual situation, for example, 0.1 to 5 seconds, that is, the interval between the first time and the second time is 0.1 to 5 seconds, for example, 0.1 second, 0.5 second, 1 second or 5 seconds.
The signal processor 122 outputs a first temperature signal and a second temperature signal corresponding to the above temperature values according to the first temperature value and the second temperature value, respectively, and transmits the first temperature signal and the second temperature signal to the main board 200 of the electronic device through the first wire 131 and the second wire 132. The mainboard 200 of the electronic device obtains a temperature difference value between the first temperature value and the second temperature value according to the first temperature signal and the second temperature signal, wherein when the temperature difference value is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold value, the mainboard 200 of the electronic device is used for transmitting a control signal to the signal processor 122, so that the signal processor 122 controls the temperature control switch circuit 121 to be closed according to the control signal to generate an electric signal. The electrical signal is transmitted to the motherboard 200 of the electronic device, and the motherboard 200 of the electronic device controls the electronic device to turn on or off, increase or decrease the volume, lock or unlock the screen, and so on according to the electrical signal.
In order to facilitate maintenance or replacement of the temperature controlled switch 102, the card holder 101 may be provided with a positioning hole, the temperature controlled switch 102 may be provided with a positioning column, and the temperature controlled switch 102 is engaged with the card holder 101.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of an electronic device 10 according to an exemplary embodiment, where the electronic device 10 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or the like, and the embodiment is not limited thereto. As shown in fig. 5, the electronic device 10 includes: middle frame 300, rear shell 400, mainboard 200 and temperature switch module 100, temperature switch module 100 is temperature switch module 100 in the above implementation.
The middle frame 300 and the rear shell 400 are matched to form an accommodating space, an assembly space is formed at the matching position, the temperature control switch assembly 100 is accommodated in the accommodating space and fixedly connected with the mainboard 200, and the card holder is used for bearing a telephone card and/or a memory card; the temperature control switch assembly 100 is used for transmitting an electrical signal to the main board 200, and the main board 200 executes a corresponding control function according to the electrical signal.
Specifically, the temperature-controlled switch assembly 100 is inserted into the fitting space with the surface of the temperature-controlled switch 102 in contact with the user's finger flush with the center frame 300 of the electronic device 10. The temperature controlled switch assembly 100 may be provided with an ejector pin hole 500, and then the ejector pin is inserted into the ejector pin hole 500 and then the temperature controlled switch assembly 100 is ejected out of the slot by matching with the ejector pin structure, so as to replace the electronic card. It should be noted that the description of the temperature controlled switch assembly 100 in the above embodiments and embodiments is equally applicable to the electronic device 10 of the present disclosure. The structure of the thimble hole and the thimble is commonly used in the existing devices such as mobile phones, and therefore, the detailed description thereof is omitted here.
The temperature sensing element 123 is connected to the signal processor 122, that is, an output end of the temperature sensing element 123 is connected to the signal processor 122, and can send the obtained temperature parameter to the signal processor 122, and the signal processor 122 is connected to the temperature control switch circuit 121, and can control the temperature control switch circuit 121 to be turned on or turned off. Further, when the temperature switch circuit 121 is closed, the temperature switch circuit 121 will generate an electrical signal, and the electrical signal is transmitted to the motherboard 200 of the electronic device, and the motherboard 200 of the electronic device will control the electronic device to turn on or off, increase or decrease the volume, lock or unlock the screen, and so on according to the electrical signal.
In one embodiment, the main board 200 includes a first signal contact 201 and a second signal contact 202, the first signal contact 201 is connected to the signal processor through a first wire 131, and the second signal contact 202 is connected to the signal processor through a second wire 132.
Referring to fig. 6, the present application provides a switch control method of an electronic device, the method is based on the electronic device in the above embodiment, and the method includes the following steps:
s10: and acquiring the temperature parameter of the surface of the temperature sensing element through the temperature sensing element, and sending the acquired temperature parameter to the signal processor.
The temperature sensing element is used for sensing the temperature parameter of the surface of the current temperature control switch so that the signal processor controls the working state of the temperature control switch circuit according to the temperature parameter. The temperature parameter may include a temperature difference, a number of temperature changes, and a temperature change duration at a unit time point or a unit time period. It can be understood that the touch or lift action of the user finger can be obtained according to the temperature parameter.
S20: and controlling the working state of the temperature control switch circuit according to the temperature parameters through the signal processor.
The output end of the temperature sensing element is connected with the signal processor, the acquired temperature parameters can be sent to the signal processor, and the signal processor is connected with the temperature control switch circuit and can control the on or off of the temperature control switch circuit. Further, when the temperature control switch circuit is closed, the temperature control switch circuit will generate an electrical signal, the electrical signal is transmitted to the electronic equipment mainboard, and the electronic equipment mainboard will control the electronic equipment to start or shut down, increase or decrease the volume, lock or unlock the screen, etc. according to the electrical signal.
Be different from prior art's condition, temperature detect switch is established through holding in the palm the structure surface lid at the card to this application, wherein, signal processor connects temperature-sensing element and temperature detect switch circuit, temperature-sensing element is used for acquireing the temperature parameter on temperature-sensing element surface, and send the temperature parameter who acquires for signal processor, signal processor is used for controlling temperature detect switch circuit's operating condition according to temperature parameter, in order to carry out the multiple control function that preset key journey corresponds, can reduce the quantity of the mechanical key structure on the electronic equipment, when promoting the whole pleasing to the eye degree of electronic equipment, can also promote the structural stability of electronic equipment casing.
Referring to fig. 7, in an embodiment, the step S20 includes the following steps:
s31: and acquiring a first temperature value at a first time and a second temperature value at a second time through the temperature sensing element, and sending the first temperature value and the second temperature value to the signal processor.
S32: and obtaining a temperature difference value between the first temperature value and the second temperature value according to the first temperature value and the second temperature value through the signal processor.
S33: and when the temperature difference value is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold value, the temperature control switch circuit is controlled to be closed through the signal processor so as to generate an electric signal.
Specifically, when the electronic device is in a standby state, if the user does not touch the surface of the temperature-controlled switch, the temperature of the electronic device will approach the ambient temperature. Since the ambient temperature changes with time, for example, the ambient temperature changes with seasons in one year, and the ambient temperature changes with day and night in one day, the temperature of the electronic device also changes with the change of the ambient temperature. Therefore, the temperature of the electronic device may be different according to the time point.
When the user touches the electronic device in the standby state, the body temperature of the user is generally maintained within a certain temperature range, and the temperature of the electronic device changes through heat conduction, that is, when the user touches the surface of the temperature-controlled switch, a temperature difference is caused on the surface of the temperature-controlled switch, and the temperature difference belongs to the temperature difference range between the body temperature and the temperature of the electronic device at the current time point.
Therefore, in order to more accurately judge whether the user contacts the surface of the temperature controlled switch, a preset temperature threshold value can be set, and when the temperature difference value is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold value, the signal processor is used for controlling the temperature controlled switch circuit to be closed so as to generate an electric signal. The electric signal is transmitted to the electronic equipment mainboard, and the electronic equipment mainboard controls the electronic equipment to be started or shut down, increase or decrease the volume, lock or unlock the screen and the like according to the electric signal.
The temperature sensing element detects the temperature of the surface of the temperature control switch to obtain a first temperature value, detects the temperature of the surface of the temperature control switch at intervals of a sampling time to obtain a second temperature value, and sends the first temperature value and the second temperature value to the signal processor. The user can set the sampling time according to the actual situation, for example, 0.1 to 5 seconds, that is, the interval between the first time and the second time is 0.1 to 5 seconds, for example, 0.1 second, 0.5 second, 1 second, or 5 seconds.
When the electronic equipment is in a standby state, whether a second temperature value acquired at a second time is the same as a first temperature value acquired at a first time can be judged to determine whether the temperature of the electronic equipment changes, if it is determined that the second temperature value acquired at the second time is different from the first temperature value acquired at the first time, the temperature of the electronic equipment changes, at the moment, the signal processor can calculate the temperature difference, and when the temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold value, the signal processor is used for controlling the temperature control switch circuit to be closed so as to generate an electric signal. For example, when the electronic device is in a standby state, the first temperature value is an ambient temperature of 20 ℃, the second temperature value is a human body temperature value {36.5 ℃ -37.5 ℃ }, and then the temperature difference value is {16.4 ℃ -17.5 ℃ }.
In addition, for each time point, different preset temperature thresholds can be set according to the environmental temperature and the human body temperature value in the current season according to different seasons. For example, the mobile terminal may preset temperature thresholds corresponding to different time points of each day of the year.
Referring to fig. 8, in an embodiment, the step S20 includes the following steps:
s41: and acquiring a first temperature value at a first time and a second temperature value at a second time through the temperature sensing element, and sending the first temperature value and the second temperature value to the signal processor.
S42: the signal processor generates a first temperature signal and a second temperature signal according to the first temperature value and the second temperature value respectively, and transmits the first temperature signal and the second temperature signal to the mainboard through the first wire and the second wire.
S43: the temperature difference between the first temperature value and the second temperature value is obtained through the mainboard according to the first temperature signal and the second temperature signal.
S44: and when the temperature difference value is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold value, transmitting a control signal to the signal processor through the mainboard.
S45: the signal processor controls the temperature control switch circuit to be closed according to the control signal so as to generate an electric signal and generate an electric signal.
Specifically, the temperature sensing element detects the temperature of the surface of the temperature controlled switch to obtain a first temperature value, detects the temperature of the surface of the temperature controlled switch at intervals of a sampling time to obtain a second temperature value, and sends the first temperature value and the second temperature value to the signal processor. The user can set the sampling time according to the actual situation, for example, 0.1 to 5 seconds, that is, the interval between the first time and the second time is 0.1 to 5 seconds, for example, 0.1 second, 0.5 second, 1 second, or 5 seconds.
The signal processor respectively outputs a first temperature signal and a second temperature signal corresponding to the temperature values according to the first temperature value and the second temperature value, and transmits the first temperature signal and the second temperature signal to the electronic equipment mainboard through the first lead and the second lead. The electronic equipment mainboard obtains the temperature difference between the first temperature value and the second temperature value according to the first temperature signal and the second temperature signal, wherein, when the temperature difference is more than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, the electronic equipment mainboard is used for transmitting a control signal to the signal processor, so that the signal processor controls the temperature control switch circuit to be closed according to the control signal, and an electric signal is generated. The electric signal is transmitted to the electronic equipment mainboard, and the electronic equipment mainboard controls the electronic equipment to be started or shut down, increase or decrease the volume, lock or unlock the screen and the like according to the electric signal.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes performed by the present application and the contents of the attached drawings, which are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are also included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. A temperature controlled switch assembly, comprising:
clamping and supporting;
the temperature control switch is covered on the card support and comprises a temperature sensing element, a signal processor and a temperature control switch circuit, and the signal processor is connected with the temperature sensing element and the temperature control switch circuit;
the temperature sensing element is used for acquiring a temperature parameter of the surface of the temperature sensing element and sending the acquired temperature parameter to the signal processor, and the signal processor is used for controlling the working state of the temperature control switch circuit according to the temperature parameter;
the temperature sensing element is used for acquiring a first temperature value at a first time and a second temperature value at a second time and sending the first temperature value and the second temperature value to the signal processor;
the signal processor is used for obtaining a temperature difference value between the first temperature value and the second temperature value according to the first temperature value and the second temperature value, and when the temperature difference value is larger than or equal to a preset temperature threshold value, the signal processor is used for controlling the temperature control switch circuit to be closed so as to generate an electric signal.
2. The temperature-controlled switch assembly according to claim 1,
the signal processor comprises a first end and a second end, the first end is connected with the electronic equipment mainboard through a first wire, the second end is connected with the electronic equipment mainboard through a second wire, and the signal processor is used for transmitting the electric signal to the electronic equipment mainboard through the first wire and the second wire.
3. The temperature-controlled switch assembly according to claim 1,
the signal processor comprises a first end and a second end, the first end is connected with the electronic equipment mainboard through a first lead, and the second end is connected with the electronic equipment mainboard through a second lead;
the temperature sensing element is used for acquiring a first temperature value at a first time and a second temperature value at a second time, and sending the first temperature value and the second temperature value to the signal processor;
the signal processor is used for respectively generating a first temperature signal and a second temperature signal according to the first temperature value and the second temperature value, and transmitting the first temperature signal and the second temperature signal to the electronic equipment mainboard through the first wire and the second wire so that the electronic equipment mainboard obtains a temperature difference value between the first temperature value and the second temperature value according to the first temperature signal and the second temperature signal, wherein when the temperature difference value is larger than or equal to a preset temperature threshold value, the electronic equipment mainboard is used for transmitting a control signal to the signal processor so that the signal processor controls the temperature control switch circuit to be closed according to the control signal to generate an electric signal.
4. The temperature controlled switch assembly according to claim 1,
the card support is provided with a positioning hole, the temperature control switch is provided with a positioning column, and the temperature control switch is clamped with the card support.
5. An electronic device, comprising: the temperature-controlled switch assembly comprises a middle frame, a rear shell, a main board and the temperature-controlled switch assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the middle frame and the rear shell are matched to form an accommodating space, an assembly space is formed at the matching position, the temperature-controlled switch assembly is accommodated in the accommodating space and fixedly connected with the main board, and the card holder is used for bearing a telephone card and/or a memory card;
the temperature control switch assembly is used for transmitting an electric signal to the mainboard, and the mainboard executes a corresponding control function according to the electric signal.
6. The electronic device of claim 5,
the mainboard comprises a first signal contact and a second signal contact, the first signal contact is connected with the signal processor through a first wire, and the second signal contact is connected with the signal processor through a second wire.
7. A method for controlling the switching of an electronic device, the method being based on the electronic device of claim 5 or 6, the method comprising:
acquiring a temperature parameter of the surface of the temperature sensing element through the temperature sensing element, and sending the acquired temperature parameter to a signal processor;
and controlling the working state of the temperature control switch circuit according to the temperature parameter through the signal processor.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the step of controlling, by the signal processor, the operating state of the temperature controlled switching circuit as a function of the temperature parameter comprises:
acquiring a first temperature value at a first time and a second temperature value at a second time through the temperature sensing element, and sending the first temperature value and the second temperature value to the signal processor;
obtaining a temperature difference value between the first temperature value and the second temperature value according to the first temperature value and the second temperature value through the signal processor;
and when the temperature difference value is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold value, controlling the temperature control switch circuit to be closed through the signal processor.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein the step of controlling, by the signal processor, the operating state of the temperature controlled switching circuit based on the temperature parameter comprises:
acquiring a first temperature value at a first time and a second temperature value at a second time through the temperature sensing element, and sending the first temperature value and the second temperature value to the signal processor;
generating a first temperature signal and a second temperature signal according to the first temperature value and the second temperature value through the signal processor respectively, and transmitting the first temperature signal and the second temperature signal to the mainboard through a first lead and a second lead;
obtaining a temperature difference value between the first temperature value and the second temperature value according to the first temperature signal and the second temperature signal through a mainboard;
when the temperature difference value is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold value, transmitting a control signal to the signal processor through the main board;
and the signal processor controls the temperature control switch circuit to be closed according to the control signal so as to generate an electric signal.
CN201910673570.XA 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 Temperature-controlled switch assembly, electronic device and switch control method of electronic device Active CN110380717B (en)

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