CN110368632A - A kind of multifunction green environment protection type extinguishing fluid and its preparation and application method - Google Patents
A kind of multifunction green environment protection type extinguishing fluid and its preparation and application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110368632A CN110368632A CN201910850159.5A CN201910850159A CN110368632A CN 110368632 A CN110368632 A CN 110368632A CN 201910850159 A CN201910850159 A CN 201910850159A CN 110368632 A CN110368632 A CN 110368632A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- water
- powder
- inorganic refractory
- mineral powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0028—Liquid extinguishing substances
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of multifunction green environment protection type extinguishing fluid and its preparation and application method, belong to fire-fighting domain, the extinguishing fluid includes tap water, inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine silt, bentonite powder and 3031 fire retardants, water: the mixture of inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine silt: bentonite powder: the weight fraction ratio of 3031 fire retardants are as follows: 100: 10-20: 10-20: 2-4, wherein, bentonite powder, the weight fraction ratio and inorganic refractory mineral powder of the mixed aqueous solution of 3031 fire retardants or the weight percent of fine earth amidin are 65-75%: 25-35%, pass through the refrigerating function of extinguishing fluid, inhibit function, isolation features, function of suffocating improves the extinguishing effect of extinguishing fluid, accelerate blow-off velocity, reduction can lose, save name property or life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of extinguishing fluid and its preparation and application method, in particular to a kind of multifunction green environment protection type goes out
Fiery liquid and its preparation and application method, belong to fire-fighting domain.
Background technique
Since ancient times, various fire bring endless disaster to the mankind, bring in order to which fire is reduced or avoided to the mankind
Disaster, people want that having use up various methods goes to conquer it, still, all produces little effect, especially in recent years, skyscraper squama time comb
It is growing than, area of woods, once fire occurs, huge loss can be brought to the country and people, in spite of fire fighters
It struggles to put out a fire by the fire-fighting equipment of modernization, be put out a fire using a large amount of water or fire foam, still, due to water or extinguishing chemical
Fire-fighting effect it is unsatisfactory because hydraulic giant fire-fighting principle examine be cold and hot restriction or checking relation in five elements vanish the source of goods, what dry-chemical fire extinguishing was examined is isolation
The isolation principle of air confuses, and traditional fire-fighting mode, or even can be because confusing not in time or be difficult to flutter as early as possible always there are sorry
It goes out to bring and is difficult to obliterated sadness and pain, the fire-fighting effect for improving extinguishing fluid or extinguishing chemical has become fire-fighting domain urgent need solution
Important topic certainly.
Summary of the invention
For the unsatisfactory problem of fire-fighting effect of water used at present or extinguishing chemical, the present invention provides a kind of multi-functional green
Color environment-friendly type extinguishing fluid and its preparation and application method, the purpose is to refrigerating function, inhibition function, the isolation function by extinguishing fluid
Energy, asphyxia function improve the extinguishing effect of extinguishing fluid, accelerate blow-off velocity, reduce fire damage, save in a fire as soon as possible
The life or property loss of the people.
The technical scheme is that a kind of multifunction green environment protection type extinguishing fluid, the extinguishing fluid includes tap water, nothing
Machine refractory mineral powder or fine silt, bentonite powder and 3031 fire retardants, water: the mixture of inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine silt:
Bentonite powder: the weight fraction ratio of 3031 fire retardants is 100: 16-22: 7-12: 2-4, and extinguishing fluid is by water, bentonite powder, 3031
The mixture and inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine earth amidin of fire retardant match, wherein water, bentonite powder, 3031 resistances
The mixture weight percentage of agent is fired for any value within 65-75%, and remainder is inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine silt
Aqueous solution；
Further, the inorganic refractory mineral powder includes natural refractory clay, high-alumina fly or aluminosilicate mineral powder.
A kind of preparation and application method of multifunction green environment protection type extinguishing fluid, the preparation of the multifunctional fire extinguishing liquid with make
With steps are as follows:
1) according to water: the ratio that the weight fraction ratio of 3031 fire retardants is 100: 4-8,3031 fire retardants are soluble in water, it is formed
Fire retardant aqueous solution；
2) again in 1) the middle fire retardant aqueous solution formed according to water: bentonite powder weight fraction ratio is the ratio of 100:14-24
Bentonite powder is added, is mixed, mixing time is 30 minutes, forms the mixing of water, bentonite powder, 3031 fire retardants
Object, for use；
3) according to water: the ratio that the weight fraction ratio of inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine silt is 100: 32-44 is mixed and is stirred
It mixes, mixing time is 5 minutes, forms the aqueous solution of water and inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine silt, for use；
4) put out a fire before, from the weight percent of 65-75% any one numerical value extract above-mentioned steps 2) in formed mixture,
Remainder is the aqueous solution formed in step 3), and the liquid extracted in step 2 and step 3) is mixed to form thin pulp liquid,
When fire extinguishing, towards ignition point spray thin pulp liquid or with installation sewage pump fire fighting truck, air tanker, extraction thin pulp liquid, into
Row fire extinguishing；
5) after using fire fighting truck, air tanker fire extinguishing, pipeline in fire fighting truck, air tanker is cleaned with tap water.
The good effect that the present invention has is: by the way that 3031 fire retardants are added in extinguishing fluid, flame can be made to suffocate, with
This can absorb heat simultaneously, reduce ignition temperature, play the role of cooling and slow down burn rate, and forming separation layer makes oxygen and burning
Completely cut off between object, by using bentonite powder, since bentonite powder has a higher dispersion degree, biggish surface area, more by force
Adsorption capacity and suspension, the rapid sinking of mixture can be prevented in water, be ejected on ignition point to inhale in large area
It is attached to its surface, so that extinguishing fluid be made to play buffer action on being attached to kindling object, breaks off oxygen, terminates burning；By making
With inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine silt not with it with fire resistance, firing-difficult matter or stagnant combustion things, the day especially mixed with water
Right fire clay, high-alumina fly or aluminosilicate mineral powder, inherently make the raw material of refractory material, therefore, have fire resisting special
Property, and its decomposition temperature is lower, and vapor and metal oxide are generated after decomposition, has excellent flame retardant property, due to this
Invention raw material mostly derives from the Nature, does not generate pollution, does not destroy ecological environment, and a kind of environmentally friendly fire-retardant material
Material.Refrigerating function, inhibition, isolation features, asphyxia function are had the function of to kindling object by using the extinguishing fluid in the present invention, it can
Extinguishing effect is improved, blow-off velocity is accelerated, reduces fire damage, saves the life or property damage of the people in a fire as soon as possible
It loses.
Specific embodiment
The specific technical solution of the present invention is described in detail with reference to embodiments.Fire extinguishing of the present invention is main to be used
The kindling object fire extinguishing that Yu Yushui is not chemically reacted.
It is that effect of the raw material in this fire-fighting fire extinguishing liquid is used in the present invention first:
One, water: the water generally all used in current fire-fighting, the chemical substance kindling object only reacted with water cannot be used for
Fire-fighting.Since water is well known liquid, and it is known by everybody, herein just without being described in detail；
Two, inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine silt:
Inorganic refractory mineral powder can prevent or the material of retard flame sprawling performance, in terms of being generally applied to engineering construction.
Common inorganic refractory mineral powder has natural refractory clay, high-alumina fly or aluminosilicate mineral powder, and inorganic refractory mineral powder is also
Nonflammable organic resin, fire retardant fire-proof additive, below just the present invention used in representativeness natural refractory clay, high-alumina fly,
Or aluminosilicate mineral powder is illustrated respectively:
1, natural refractory clay
Natural refractory clay is also known as disordered kaolinite.Using kaolinite as the In Natural Silicate aluminum material of main mineral constituent, chemistry
Composition substantially (Al1.8 Fe0.1 Mg0.2) [Si2O5] (OH) 4, Al2O3 content > 30%, refractoriness > 1580 DEG C, by silicic acid
Salt matter rock weathering acts on being formed, and is most basic, most common refractory raw material.Natural refractory clay do not soak in water generally it is scattered,
Refractoriness is higher, is the primary raw material of refractory product.High alumina clay Al2O3Content it is higher, hardness and specific gravity are larger, refractoriness
Height is commonly used to manufacture advanced clayware.Its fire resistance and absorption property are mainly utilized in the present invention in extinguishing fluid, by spray
After fire-fighting fire extinguishing liquid after spilling once is sprayed on comburant, there is buffer action, broken off the oxygen supply on comburant
2, aluminum silicon powder
Aluminum silicon powder is a kind of compound silicate, it is the duplex object of magnesium silicate and alumina silicate, and structure is link layer sheet crystal form
The transparent body, density 2.7-2.9, hardness be greater than 6. its chemical property it is sufficiently stable, not with acid-base reaction, so resistance to strong acid is strong
Alkali.Superfine alumina silicate is thin with particle, suspension is good, and physical property is also very excellent, 1750 DEG C of its high temperature resistant, insulating properties
Good, the smooth appearance lubricious and transparency that becomes clear is fine, can be used for fireproof coating etc..One important use of aluminum silicon powder is
For refractory product.Bauxite chamotte refractoriness is up to 1780 DEG C in aluminum silicon powder, and chemical stability is strong, physical property is good；
3, aluminosilicate mineral powder
The main component of alumino-silicate is aluminium oxide and silica.1, aluminium oxide (Al2O3), industrial Al2O3It is by bauxite
(Al2O3▪3H2O) and diaspore preparation, the Al high for purity requirement2O3, generally chemically prepare.Al2O3Have perhaps
More allomorphisms, what is be currently known has more than 10 kinds, mainly there is 3 kinds of crystal forms, i.e. γ-Al2O3、β-Al2O3、α-Al2O3.Wherein tie
Structure heterogeneity is also different, is almost completely converted into α-Al in 1300 DEG C or more of high temperature2O3.2, silica, pure two
Silica is colourless, is solid, chemical formula SiO under room temperature2, not soluble in water.Insoluble in acid, but it is dissolved in hydrofluoric acid and the dense phosphorus of heat
Acid can and melt bases and work.There are crystalline silicas and two kinds of amorphous silica in nature.Silica
Have many uses general, is mainly used for glass processed, waterglass, pottery, enamel, refractory material, aerogel blanket, ferrosilicon, molding sand, simple substance
Silicon, cement etc., in ancient times, silica also are used to make the glaze and carcass of porcelain.General stone mainly by silica,
Calcium carbonate is constituted；
4, fine silt
Fine silt is identical as the property of fire clay, is a kind of endemic seat clay, has high temperature resistant, and viscosity is big, for resistance to
The manufacture of the refractory materials such as firebrick.
In summary four kinds of substances in 1-4, having a common characteristic is exactly with high-temperature stability, and viscosity
There is greatly very strong adhesion, once it will be adsorbed on comburant by extinguishing fluid sprinkling flame of the invention, generate and fire
The buffer action between object to be burnt, the oxygen supply on comburant has been broken off, surface will not generate burning, it can prevent to burn away,
Since it is with resistance to fire action, surface will not generate burning, can equally prevent to burn away；
Three, bentonite powder
Bentonite powder is also known as bentonite (Bentonite), amargosite etc., and main mineral constituent is montmorillonite, and content is in 85-
90%, bentonitic properties are determined by montmorillonite.It can also be able to be loose earthy at compact massive,
It is in suspension in water, when water is few in the pasty state.Contain a small amount of feldspar, quartz, beidellite, calcite and tephre in bentonite powder
Object.Main chemical compositions are SiO2、Al2O3And a small amount of Fe2O3、MgO、CaO、K2O、Na2O and TiO2Deng with good absorption
Property.
The adsorptivity of bentonite powder is usually used in drilling mud and is frequently utilized that the characterization of adsorption of bentonite mineral to adjust difference
Using the mud parameter of purpose, fluid loss additive is such as added, a kind of bridge linking effect is formd, reduces the Free water in mud, change
The performance parameter for having become mud achievees the purpose that reduce leak-off rate.
Mud yield is that bentonite clay particle disperses to form suspension in water, and the apparent viscosity of this suspension is 15*
The cubic number of bentonite pulping per ton is an important indicator for measuring bentonite quality, general sodium matter swelling when 10-3Pss
The pulping performance of soil is got well than calcium bentonite.
Bentonitic particle particle very little (can be less than 0.1mm), is readily wetted by water rear moisture and does not adsorb only on its particle table
Face will also enter and form colloid particle between its crystal layer, and carrier fluid becomes colloidal solution.Bentonite particle shape in colloidal solution
At space net structure, make bentonite slurry that there is yield value, fire resistant infilling particle particle is not easy.Bentonite by absorption sun from
The difference of son is divided into calcium bentonite, sodium bentonite, lithium bentonite and organobentonite etc..
The adsorptivity and suspension characteristic of bentonite powder are utilized in the present invention, mixes many kinds of substance in extinguishing fluid uniformly
It closes, does not generate precipitating, space network can be formed in water, together with other material mixings in extinguishing fluid, increase and go out
The volume of fiery liquid improves fire resistance and isolation thickness；
Four, fire retardant 3031
Fire retardant 3031 is yellowish transparency liquid, density 1.18, and solid content 80% can mix in any proportion with water, is led
Want that composition is diethyl phosphite and acrylamide is main Material synthesis.
Five, fire retardant 3031 generates following several fascination characteristics under other several material effects in extinguishing fluid of the present invention:
1, heat-absorbing action
Any burning is limited in the heat that the shorter time is released, and is released if fire source can be absorbed in the shorter time
A part of heat be radiated burning surface and act on the flammable molecule that will gasify then flame temperature will reduce
The heat for being cracked into free radical will be reduced, and combustion reaction will obtain a degree of inhibition.Under the high temperature conditions, fire retardant
The strong endothermic reaction has occurred, absorbs the partial heat that burning is released, reduces the temperature of combustible surface, effectively inhibiting can
The generation of combustion property gas, prevents the sprawling of burning；
2, covering acts on
After fire retardant is added in combustible material, fire retardant can form coating at high temperature, starvation, have it is heat-insulated, every
Oxygen, the effect for preventing fuel gas from escaping outward, to reach fire-retardant purpose.It is more stable that fire retardant can generate structure when heated
Crosslinking shape solid matter or carburization zone.On the one hand the formation of carburization zone can prevent polymer from being further pyrolyzed, another aspect energy
The thermal decomposition generation for preventing it internal enters gas phase and participates in combustion process；
3, inhibit chain reaction
It is theoretical according to the chain reaction of burning, maintain burning to be desirable for free radical.Fire retardant may act on gas-phase combustion area, capture
Free radical in combustion reaction declines the flame intensity of combustion zone to prevent flame transmission, finally makes combustion reaction fast
Degree decline is until terminate；
4, non-flammable compressive gas smothering action
Fire retardant decomposites non-flammable compressive gas when heated, and the concentration that combustible decomposites the fuel gas come is watered down lower flammability limit
Below.Also there is diluted effect to the oxygen concentration in combustion zone simultaneously, prevent continuing for burning, reach fire-retardant work
With.
The present invention is a kind of multifunction green environment protection type extinguishing fluid, and the extinguishing fluid includes tap water, inorganic refractory mineral
Powder or fine silt, bentonite powder and 3031 fire retardants, water: the mixture of inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine silt: bentonite powder:
The weight fraction ratio of 3031 fire retardants are as follows: 100: 16-22: 7-12: 2-4, extinguishing fluid is by water, bentonite powder, 3031 fire retardants
Mixture and inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine earth amidin match, wherein water, bentonite powder, 3031 fire retardants it is mixed
Polymer weight percentage accounts for 65-75%, and weight percent shared by inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine earth amidin mutually strains therewith
It changes.
In a particular embodiment, 100 parts of heavy water, two kinds of liquid one are used respectively due to step 1), 2) with step 3)
It is altogether 200 parts of heavy water, therefore, in comparison, the mixture of inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine silt, bentonite powder, 3031 resistances
The weight part ratio of combustion agent will double.Water can be reached in this way: the mixture of inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine silt: bentonite powder
: the weight fraction ratio of 3031 fire retardants are as follows: be all the ratio in 100 parts of water in 100: 16-22: 7-12: 2-4, table 1-4.
A kind of preparation and application method of multifunction green environment protection type extinguishing fluid, the preparation of the multifunctional fire extinguishing liquid with make
With steps are as follows:
1) weight fraction ratio of water and 3031 fire retardants 100: 4-8,3031 fire retardants are soluble in water, form fire retardant water
Solution；
2) again in 1) the middle fire retardant aqueous solution formed, water and bentonite powder weight fraction ratio are in 100:14-24 ratio respectively
Bentonite powder is added, is stirred mixing, mixing time is 30 minutes, forms the mixture of water, bentonite powder, 3031 fire retardants
(abbreviation mixture A in embodiment table), for use；
3) weight fraction ratio of water and inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine silt is mixed according to 100: 32-44 weight fraction ratio
And stir, mixing time is 5 minutes, and the aqueous solution for forming water and inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine silt is (simple in embodiment table
Claim mixture B), for use；
4) put out a fire before, above-mentioned steps 2) in formed mixture in mentioned according to any one numerical value in the weight percent of 65-75%
Water intaking, bentonite powder, 3031 fire retardants mixture, remainder be in step 3) the water that is formed and inorganic refractory mineral powder or
The aqueous solution of fine silt makes the liquid extracted be mixed to form thin pulp liquid, when fire extinguishing, sprays thin pulp liquid or use towards ignition point
Fire fighting truck, the air tanker of sewage pump are installed, thin pulp liquid is extracted, puts out a fire；
5) after using fire fighting truck, air tanker, pipeline in fire fighting truck, air tanker is cleaned with tap water.
It is natural refractory clay, high-alumina fly, the sial being utilized respectively in inorganic refractory mineral powder in table below
The test of hydrochlorate mineral powder, fine silt and other compositions cooperation.
Multiple embodiments below have been carried out according to above-mentioned formula:
The proportion embodiment of natural refractory clay, bentonite powder and 3031 fire retardants in 1 water of table, inorganic refractory mineral powder
The proportion embodiment of high-alumina fly, bentonite powder and 3031 fire retardants in 2 water of table, inorganic refractory mineral powder
3 water of table: the proportion embodiment of aluminosilicate mineral powder, 3031 fire retardant of bentonite powder in inorganic refractory mineral powder
The proportion embodiment of 4 water of table, fine silt, bentonite powder and 3031 fire retardants
In the above-described embodiments, while with regard in relation to water, bentonite powder, the mixture of 3031 fire retardants and inorganic refractory mineral powder or
The embodiment of the weight percent of fine earth amidin is also tested simultaneously, specifically, in table 1, table 2, table 3 respectively
It is that inorganic refractory mineral powder has used natural refractory clay, high-alumina fly, aluminosilicate mineral powder respectively, inorganic refractory in table 4
Mineral powder is fine earth amidin.
In above-mentioned fire-extinguishing test, various inorganic refractory mineral powder parts by weight used in multiple embodiments are identical
That is: natural refractory clay, aluminum silicon powder, aluminosilicate mineral powder or the fine silt parts by weight used are identical, and by its aqueous solution
It is mixed with water, bentonite powder, 3031 fire retardants and has carried out fire-extinguishing test.
In fire fighting truck test, dress what firefighter uniform carried out by local resident when fire extinguishing manually；It is invited in fire fighting truck test
It please arrive local fire department Xiang peace personnel to be viewed and emulated, local fire department is further provided with fire fighting truck, and has been discharged two
The fire fighter of profession takes part in fire-extinguishing test.
In fascination aircraft testing, the pesticide company of airplane spray pesticide has been invited to be viewed and emulated, company is special by pesticide
Industry personnel have carried out unmanned plane operation, take part in unmanned plane fire-extinguishing test.
Above-mentioned fire-extinguishing test has obtained the approval of local fire department, they think this than the fire extinguishing speed in usual fire-fighting
Degree is fast mostly, under their suggestion, has applied for this patent.
Above fire-extinguishing test has also carried out live video simultaneously.Also there is the video of small-scale fire-extinguishing test as evidence.
By the way that 3031 fire retardants are added in extinguishing fluid, flame can be made to suffocate, can absorbed heat at the same time, reduce burning
Temperature plays the role of cooling and slows down burn rate, and forming separation layer makes to completely cut off between oxygen and comburant, de- by using spot
Rock powder, since bentonite powder has higher dispersion degree, biggish surface area, stronger adsorption capacity and suspension, in water
The rapid sinking that can prevent mixture, its surface can be adsorbed in large area by being ejected on ignition point, to make extinguishing fluid
Buffer action is played on being attached to kindling object, breaks off oxygen, terminates burning；By using inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine silt
Not with it with fire resistance, firing-difficult matter or stagnant combustion things, the natural refractory clay, high-alumina fly or the sial that are especially mixed with water
Hydrochlorate mineral powder inherently makes the raw material of refractory material, therefore, has fire-resistance property, and its decomposition temperature is lower, point
Vapor and metal oxide are generated after solution, and there is excellent flame retardant property, do not generate toxic smoke and a kind of environmentally friendly resistance
Combustible material, in view of in extinguishing fluid in the present invention added with inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine silt, also with have weight sense, specific area
Greatly, it the features such as suspension, puts out a fire more suitable for grassland, in addition, bentonite powder has extremely strong adhesiveness in the present invention, easily
Extinguishing fluid is adhered to forest branch, on leaf, is sticked on the vegetation of burning and is not easy re-ignition, damp steam and a large amount of can be formed
Fast endothermic function, using the isolation of extinguishing fluid, it is fire-retardant, asphyxia, covering the effects of, be particularly suited for forest, grassland is gone out in the air
Fire does not generate pollution, does not destroy ecological environment, by using in the present invention since raw material of the present invention mostly derives from the Nature
Extinguishing fluid to kindling object have the function of refrigerating function, inhibition, isolation features, asphyxia function, extinguishing effect can be improved, accelerate to go out
It spends at top speed, reduces fire damage, save the life or property loss of the people in a fire as soon as possible.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of multifunction green environment protection type extinguishing fluid, it is characterised in that: the extinguishing fluid includes tap water, inorganic refractory mineral
Powder or fine silt, bentonite powder and 3031 fire retardants, water: the mixture of inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine silt: bentonite powder:
The weight fraction ratio of 3031 fire retardants are as follows: 100: 16-22: 7-12: 2-4, extinguishing fluid is by water, bentonite powder, 3031 fire retardants
Mixture and inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine earth amidin match, wherein water, bentonite powder, 3031 fire retardants it is mixed
Polymer weight percentage is any value within 65-75%, and remainder is inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine earth amidin.
2. a kind of multifunction green environment protection type extinguishing fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inorganic refractory mine
Object powder includes natural refractory clay, high-alumina fly or aluminosilicate mineral powder.
3. a kind of preparation and application method of multifunction green environment protection type extinguishing fluid, it is characterised in that: the multifunctional fire extinguishing liquid
Preparation and using steps are as follows:
1) according to water: the ratio that the weight fraction ratio of 3031 fire retardants is 100: 4-8,3031 fire retardants are soluble in water, it is formed
Fire retardant aqueous solution；
2) again in 1) the middle fire retardant aqueous solution formed according to water: bentonite powder weight fraction ratio is the ratio of 100:14-24
Bentonite powder is added, is mixed, mixing time is 30 minutes, forms the mixing of water, bentonite powder, 3031 fire retardants
Object, for use；
3) according to water: the ratio that the weight fraction ratio of inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine silt is 100: 32-44 is mixed and is stirred
It mixes, mixing time is 5 minutes, forms the aqueous solution of water and inorganic refractory mineral powder or fine silt, for use；
4) put out a fire before, from the weight percent of 65-75% any one numerical value extract above-mentioned steps 2) in formed mixture,
Remainder is the aqueous solution formed in step 3), and the liquid extracted in step 2 and step 3) is mixed to form thin pulp liquid,
When fire extinguishing, towards ignition point spray thin pulp liquid or with installation sewage pump fire fighting truck, air tanker, extraction thin pulp liquid, into
Row fire extinguishing；
5) after using fire fighting truck, air tanker fire extinguishing, pipeline in fire fighting truck, air tanker is cleaned with tap water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910850159.5A CN110368632B (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Multifunctional green environment-friendly fire extinguishing fluid and preparation and use methods thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910850159.5A CN110368632B (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Multifunctional green environment-friendly fire extinguishing fluid and preparation and use methods thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110368632A true CN110368632A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
| CN110368632B CN110368632B (en) | 2021-03-09 |
Family
ID=68261389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910850159.5A Active CN110368632B (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Multifunctional green environment-friendly fire extinguishing fluid and preparation and use methods thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110368632B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111298356A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-06-19 | 四川天地同光科技有限责任公司 | Novel fire extinguishing agent for effectively extinguishing burning wood and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5132030A (en) * | 1987-11-19 | 1992-07-21 | Marx Guenther | Fire-extinguishing substance |
| US8834750B1 (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2014-09-16 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Starch-based fire retardant |
| CN108498998A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-07 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 | Coal mine composite fire extinguishing material and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-09-10 CN CN201910850159.5A patent/CN110368632B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5132030A (en) * | 1987-11-19 | 1992-07-21 | Marx Guenther | Fire-extinguishing substance |
| US8834750B1 (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2014-09-16 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Starch-based fire retardant |
| CN108498998A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-07 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 | Coal mine composite fire extinguishing material and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 《矿产资源工业要求手册》编委会: "《矿产资源工业要求手册》", 31 August 2010, 地质出版社 * |
| 陈维等: "《汉英日消防技术词典》", 31 January 2005, 上海科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111298356A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-06-19 | 四川天地同光科技有限责任公司 | Novel fire extinguishing agent for effectively extinguishing burning wood and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110368632B (en) | 2021-03-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4572862A (en) | Fire barrier coating composition containing magnesium oxychlorides and high alumina calcium aluminate cements or magnesium oxysulphate | |
| CN104761281B (en) | Flame-resistant high-temperature-resistant foam concrete and preparation method thereof | |
| KR20100079863A (en) | A high density fire resistive coating composition for ultra high strength concrete having finish function | |
| US4277355A (en) | Insulative fireproof textured coating | |
| CN108610755A (en) | A kind of aqueous decalescence expansion type tunnel fire-retardant fireproof coating and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108822591A (en) | A kind of inorganic fire insulating moulding coating and preparation method thereof | |
| KR100473347B1 (en) | Incombustible panel composite used lightweight aggregate | |
| KR20100079869A (en) | Fire resistive method of high strength concrete using a high density fire resistive sprayer | |
| CN108530011A (en) | A kind of silica aerogel fire prevention, waterproof, environment-friendly insulating cream | |
| CN110368632A (en) | A kind of multifunction green environment protection type extinguishing fluid and its preparation and application method | |
| CN106752143B (en) | A kind of calcined diatomite Non-expansive fireproof paint | |
| US4292188A (en) | Non-abrasive bauxite-based fire retardant | |
| KR20200075205A (en) | Fireproof board and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN109401587A (en) | A kind of fireproof coating | |
| CN110723955B (en) | Fireproof material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102303346B (en) | B-P-Mg-Si series density fiber board inflaming-retarding mildewproof agent and preparation and application thereof | |
| CN112194452A (en) | Novel inorganic flame-retardant stone-like paint and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105585280B (en) | A kind of compositional flame-retardant miberal powder and antiflaming asphalt mixture for tunnel sheet pavement | |
| CN105000862A (en) | Production method of environmentally friendly thermal insulation board | |
| CN105854214B (en) | Anti- re-ignition dry powder fire extinguishing agent and its preparation method | |
| JP2004315772A (en) | Fireproof coating for construction | |
| KR100351346B1 (en) | Moncombustible coating and manufacturing process for building | |
| CN108503267B (en) | Composite material for building and preparation process thereof | |
| CN110615661A (en) | Preparation method of fireproof board | |
| CN105000861A (en) | Perlite thermal insulation board making technology |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |