CN110366882A - A kind of pulling type Soil tillage apparatus for leveling - Google Patents

A kind of pulling type Soil tillage apparatus for leveling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110366882A
CN110366882A CN201910694913.0A CN201910694913A CN110366882A CN 110366882 A CN110366882 A CN 110366882A CN 201910694913 A CN201910694913 A CN 201910694913A CN 110366882 A CN110366882 A CN 110366882A
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groups
plate
top fixed
fixed plate
leveling
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CN201910694913.0A
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CN110366882B (en
Inventor
宋健
解福祥
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Weifang University
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Weifang University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
    • A01B49/022Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses be related to agricultural equipment technical field, specially a kind of pulling type Soil tillage apparatus for leveling, including top fixed plate, top fixed plate is provided with four groups, four groups of top fixed plate mutually left and right splicings, expansion plate, four groups of expansion plates or so splicing are correspondingly arranged below the fixed plate of top.Expansion plate and top fixed plate is sliceable multiple groups in the present invention, realize the purpose for changing and disposably turning over area, fixed plate above multiple groups can be connected in the case where power abundance, so that plough mouldboard carries out large area ploughing and weeding to soil, it improves and turns over efficiency, area can be turned over to reduce by fixed plate above reducing when soil is relatively narrow, it is practical;By being provided with screed at plough mouldboard rear in the present invention, can to turning over after soil flatten, being provided with hack in front of plough mouldboard stirs, and can rub to the soil that plough mouldboard stirs, improve and turn over effect and efficiency, collection turn over, hack and leveling with one.

Description

A kind of pulling type Soil tillage apparatus for leveling
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment technical field, specially a kind of pulling type Soil tillage apparatus for leveling.
Background technique
Equipment in agricultural equipment including Soil tillage improves the efficiency of agricultural operation, meets instead of artificial ploughing and weeding The development of agricultural machines, but it there are still following drawbacks in actual use:
1. in the prior art, the device size of Soil tillage is often fixed, inconvenient because device is turned in actual demand change Width achievees the purpose that improve efficiency or adapt to environment;
2. in the prior art, specific apparatus for leveling is generally required after Soil tillage to be flattened, to be cultivated, But efficiency is lower, and increases cultivation cost and waste cultivation time, is easy to influence the best period of cultivation.
For this purpose, we have proposed a kind of pulling type Soil tillage apparatus for leveling to solve above-mentioned drawback.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of pulling type Soil tillage apparatus for leveling, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of pulling type Soil tillage apparatus for leveling, including Top fixed plate, the top fixed plate are provided with four groups, and four groups of top fixed plate mutually left and right are spliced, the top fixed plate Lower section be correspondingly arranged on expansion plate, four groups of expansion plates or so splicing, the lower surface middle position of expansion plate is fixedly welded with two Plough mouldboard is organized, hack is provided in front of two groups of plough mouldboards and stirs, the hack is stirred to be vertically disposed in the hardened structure that stirs of radiation Multiple groups, multiple groups hack stir at the outer ring for being fixedly welded on fixing sleeve jointly, and the fixing sleeve fixation is set on machine shaft, institute The upper end activity for stating machine shaft passes through the upper surface of expansion plate and is sequentially connected in the lower end of motor, and the motor is fixedly welded In the upper surface of expansion plate;
The rear of the plough mouldboard is provided with screed, and the screed is in rectangular plate-like structure, the lower surface of screed It is fixedly welded with leveling cone, the upper surface of the screed is fixedly welded with spring, and the upper end of the spring, which is fixedly welded on, stretches The lower surface of contracting plate;
It is connected between adjacent expansion plate rear end by No.1 connecting plate, the No.1 connecting plate is solid by No.1 screw It is scheduled on expansion plate, is connected between adjacent top fixed plate by No. two connecting plates, No. two connecting plates pass through No. two Screw is fixed in the fixed plate of top, and three groups of telescopic rods and one group of electricity are provided between four groups of top fixed plates and four groups of expansion plates Dynamic push rod.
Preferably, the rear side surface middle position of the top fixed plate is fixedly welded with extemal plate, is arranged in extemal plate There is perforative reserving installation hole up and down.
Preferably, the arc-shaped plate structure of the plough mouldboard, the lower end front side of plough mouldboard are provided with the native inclined-plane of shovel.
Preferably, the rear surface activity of the fixing sleeve is fitted with stop nut, and the stop nut is matched by screw thread Conjunction is connected on machine shaft.
Preferably, the size distributions such as leveling cone is provided with multiple groups in conical structure, and multiple groups leveling cone is isodistantly spaced.
Preferably, the upper end of the electric pushrod is fixedly welded on the bottom surface of the second group of top fixed plate in left end, the electricity The lower end of dynamic push rod is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the second group of expansion plate in left end.
Preferably, three groups of telescopic rods are fixedly welded on first group of left end and right end two groups of tops fixed plates, expansion plate respectively Between.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: structure of the invention setting rationally, functional, have with Lower advantage:
1. expansion plate and top fixed plate is sliceable multiple groups in the present invention, realizes change and disposably turns over area Purpose can be connected with fixed plate above multiple groups in the case where power abundance, so that plough mouldboard carries out large area ploughing and weeding to soil, It improves and turns over efficiency, area can be turned over by fixed plate above reducing when soil is relatively narrow to reduce, it is practical;
2. by being provided with screed at plough mouldboard rear in the present invention, can to turning over after soil flatten, turn over Hack is provided in front of native plate to stir, and the soil that plough mouldboard stirs can be rubbed, be improved and turn over effect and efficiency, collection turns over Cultivated, hack and leveling and one;
3. screed is reasonable in design in the present invention, automatic telescopic adaptation can be carried out according to soil height, it can be to soil It is adequately flattened, and will not overcompaction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is antero-lateral perspective structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is rear perspective structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is screed structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is side view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is rearview of the present invention.
In figure: top fixed plate 1, extemal plate 2, reserving installation hole 3, electric pushrod 4, telescopic rod 5, motor 6, expansion plate 7, Hack stirs 8, plough mouldboard 9, fixing sleeve 10, screed 11, spring 12, leveling cone 13, the screw 15, two of No.1 screw 14, two Connecting plate 16, stop nut 18, machine shaft 19, shovels native inclined-plane 20 at No.1 connecting plate 17.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of pulling type Soil tillage apparatus for leveling, including Top fixed plate 1, the rear side surface middle position of top fixed plate 1 are fixedly welded with extemal plate 2, are provided in extemal plate 2 Under perforative reserving installation hole 3, device and external mechanical convenient for disassembly and assembly is easy to use and adjusts;
Wherein, top fixed plate 1 is provided with four groups, and four groups of top fixed plate 1 mutually left and right are spliced, top fixed plate 1 Lower section is correspondingly arranged on expansion plate 7, and four groups of expansion plates 7 or so splice, and the lower surface middle position of expansion plate 7 is fixedly welded with two Group plough mouldboard 9, the arc-shaped plate structure of plough mouldboard 9, the lower end front side of plough mouldboard 9 are provided with the native inclined-plane 20 of shovel, are conducive to dig Plate 9 is digged;
The front of two groups of plough mouldboards 9 is provided with hack and stirs 8, hack stir 8 in radiation stir hardened structure be vertically disposed with it is more Group, multiple groups hack stir 8 and are fixedly welded at the outer ring of fixing sleeve 10 jointly, and the rear surface activity of fixing sleeve 10 is fitted with limit Nut 18, stop nut 18 are connected on machine shaft 19 by being threadedly engaged, and stop nut 18 further avoids fixing sleeve 10 glide or fall off, stabilized structure;
Wherein, the fixation of fixing sleeve 10 is set on machine shaft 19, and the upper end activity of machine shaft 19 passes through expansion plate 7 Upper surface is simultaneously sequentially connected in the lower end of motor 6, and motor 6 is fixedly welded on the upper surface of expansion plate 7, and the model of motor 6 can make With;IH6PF6N-19, but not limited to this motor of model can be selected according to actual needs, be existing common technique, herein It does not repeat them here;
The rear of plough mouldboard 9 is provided with screed 11, and screed 11 is in rectangular plate-like structure, and the lower surface of screed 11 is solid Surely it is welded with leveling cone 13, the sizes point such as leveling cone 13 is provided with multiple groups in conical structure, and multiple groups leveling cone 13 is isodistantly spaced Cloth increases the sufficient degree that screed 11 flattens soil, is equivalent to a soil rake, is sufficiently flattened to soil;
It is fixedly welded with spring 12 in the upper surface of screed 11, the upper end of spring 12 is fixedly welded under expansion plate 7 Surface;
It is connected between adjacent 7 rear end of expansion plate by No.1 connecting plate 17, No.1 connecting plate 17 passes through No.1 screw 14 are fixed on expansion plate 7, are connected between adjacent top fixed plate 1 by No. two connecting plates 16, and No. two connecting plates 16 are logical It crosses No. two screws 15 to be fixed in the fixed plate 1 of top, is provided with three groups between four groups of top fixed plates 1 and four groups of expansion plates 7 and stretches Contracting bar 5 and one group of electric pushrod 4, three groups of telescopic rods 5 are fixedly welded on the two groups of top fixed plates in first group of left end and right end respectively 1, between expansion plate 7, telescopic rod 5 has the function of rock-steady structure, plays supporting role, stretches so that electric pushrod 4 drives Plate 7 can adapt to automatically when going up and down;
Wherein, the model of electric pushrod 4 can be used: ANT-26, but not limited to this electric pushrod of model, it can be according to reality Demand is selected, and is existing common technique, this will not be repeated here.
The upper end of electric pushrod 4 is fixedly welded on the bottom surface of the second group of top fixed plate 1 in left end, the lower end of electric pushrod 4 It is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the second group of expansion plate 7 in left end, electric pushrod 4 drives expansion plate 7 to go up and down, and changeable plough mouldboard 9 turns over The depth of soil drives plough mouldboard 9 to rise when not in use.
Working principle:
First by the reserving installation hole 3 in extemal plate 2, top fixed plate 1 is mounted on the agricultural machinery of walking, is led to The agricultural machinery for crossing walking drives whole walking, and plough mouldboard 9 stirs soil in walking, and the soil dug is stirred by hack 8 are sufficiently rubbed, and hack stirs 8 and drives rotation by motor 6, and the soil after rubbing passes through the self gravitation effect of screed 11 It is flattened, the leveling cone 13 of 11 lower section of screed can carry out uniform ionization to soil, convenient for cultivation.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of pulling type Soil tillage apparatus for leveling, including top fixed plate (1), it is characterised in that: the top fixed plate (1) four groups are provided with, four groups of top fixed plates (1) mutually left and right is spliced, and is correspondingly arranged below the top fixed plate (1) Expansion plate (7), four groups of expansion plate (7) left and right splicings, the lower surface middle position of expansion plate (7) is fixedly welded with two groups of plough mouldboards (9), it is provided with hack in front of two groups of plough mouldboards (9) to stir (8), the hack stirs (8) and divides into stirring on hardened structure for radiation Multiple groups are equipped with, multiple groups hack stirs (8) and is fixedly welded at the outer ring of fixing sleeve (10) jointly, and fixing sleeve (10) fixation is arranged On machine shaft (19), the upper end activity of the machine shaft (19) passes through the upper surface of expansion plate (7) and is sequentially connected The lower end of motor (6), the motor (6) are fixedly welded on the upper surface of expansion plate (7);
The rear of the plough mouldboard (9) is provided with screed (11), and the screed (11) is in rectangular plate-like structure, screed (11) lower surface is fixedly welded with leveling cone (13), and the upper surface of the screed (11) is fixedly welded with spring (12), institute The upper end for stating spring (12) is fixedly welded on the lower surface of expansion plate (7);
It is connected between adjacent expansion plate (7) rear end by No.1 connecting plate (17), the No.1 connecting plate (17) passes through one Number screw (14) is fixed on expansion plate (7), is connected between adjacent top fixed plate (1) by No. two connecting plates (16), No. two connecting plates (16) are fixed in top fixed plate (1) by No. two screws (15), four groups of top fixed plates (1) and four Three groups of telescopic rods (5) and one group of electric pushrod (4) are provided between group expansion plate (7).
2. a kind of pulling type Soil tillage apparatus for leveling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top fixed plate (1) rear side surface middle position is fixedly welded with extemal plate (2), and perforative reserved installation up and down is provided in extemal plate (2) Hole (3).
3. a kind of pulling type Soil tillage apparatus for leveling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plough mouldboard (9) Arc-shaped plate structure, the lower end front side of plough mouldboard (9) are provided with the native inclined-plane (20) of shovel.
4. a kind of pulling type Soil tillage apparatus for leveling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixing sleeve (10) Rear surface activity be fitted with stop nut (18), the stop nut (18) is connected to machine shaft by being threadedly engaged (19) on.
5. a kind of pulling type Soil tillage apparatus for leveling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (13) are bored in the leveling Conical structure is provided with multiple groups, the size distributions such as multiple groups leveling cone (13) is isodistantly spaced.
6. a kind of pulling type Soil tillage apparatus for leveling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electric pushrod (4) upper end is fixedly welded on the bottom surface of the second group of top fixed plate (1) in left end, the fixed weldering in the lower end of the electric pushrod (4) It connects in the upper surface of the second group of expansion plate (7) in left end.
7. a kind of pulling type Soil tillage apparatus for leveling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: three groups of telescopic rods (5) It is fixedly welded between the two groups of top fixed plates (1) in first group of left end and right end, expansion plate (7) respectively.
CN201910694913.0A 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Pulling type soil plowing and leveling device Active CN110366882B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910694913.0A CN110366882B (en) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Pulling type soil plowing and leveling device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910694913.0A CN110366882B (en) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Pulling type soil plowing and leveling device

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CN110366882A true CN110366882A (en) 2019-10-25
CN110366882B CN110366882B (en) 2022-06-14

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111937521A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-17 湖南山野农产品集团股份有限公司 Rice planting soil recovery device and method
CN112997602A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-06-22 合肥数喆信息科技有限公司 Quick-mounted furrow plough with knife blade soil anti-sticking structure for soil turning machine
CN113728740A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-03 文倩 Laborsaving farmland soil covers flat-bed machine to be constructed
CN117063638A (en) * 2023-10-07 2023-11-17 徐州蚂蚁智慧农业装备机械有限公司 A laser land leveler for agricultural production
CN117426165A (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-01-23 赣州金瑞盛生态农业发展有限公司 Soil turning device with soil breaking function

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2573608A1 (en) * 1984-11-26 1986-05-30 Lely Nv C Van Der ROTARY SUB-SUNER.
RU2167506C1 (en) * 2000-05-12 2001-05-27 Шадрин Александр Павлович Tillage tool
CN2822124Y (en) * 2005-07-22 2006-10-04 岳庆军 Combined earth banking apparatus
CN203645996U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-06-18 黄娟娟 Agricultural farming equipment
CN204180483U (en) * 2014-09-04 2015-03-04 高杰 A kind of agriculture rooter
CN109565956A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-05 青海正德农牧开发有限公司 A kind of ridger
CN208739512U (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-04-16 湖南田野现代智能装备有限公司 A kind of novel hydraulic-driven vertical spin deep ploughing machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2573608A1 (en) * 1984-11-26 1986-05-30 Lely Nv C Van Der ROTARY SUB-SUNER.
RU2167506C1 (en) * 2000-05-12 2001-05-27 Шадрин Александр Павлович Tillage tool
CN2822124Y (en) * 2005-07-22 2006-10-04 岳庆军 Combined earth banking apparatus
CN203645996U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-06-18 黄娟娟 Agricultural farming equipment
CN204180483U (en) * 2014-09-04 2015-03-04 高杰 A kind of agriculture rooter
CN208739512U (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-04-16 湖南田野现代智能装备有限公司 A kind of novel hydraulic-driven vertical spin deep ploughing machine
CN109565956A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-05 青海正德农牧开发有限公司 A kind of ridger

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111937521A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-17 湖南山野农产品集团股份有限公司 Rice planting soil recovery device and method
CN112997602A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-06-22 合肥数喆信息科技有限公司 Quick-mounted furrow plough with knife blade soil anti-sticking structure for soil turning machine
CN113728740A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-03 文倩 Laborsaving farmland soil covers flat-bed machine to be constructed
CN117063638A (en) * 2023-10-07 2023-11-17 徐州蚂蚁智慧农业装备机械有限公司 A laser land leveler for agricultural production
CN117063638B (en) * 2023-10-07 2024-01-19 徐州蚂蚁智慧农业装备机械有限公司 A laser land leveler for agricultural production
CN117426165A (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-01-23 赣州金瑞盛生态农业发展有限公司 Soil turning device with soil breaking function

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