CN110361199A - It is a kind of for the angle adjustment device of the man-machine verifying of steering wheel, the man-machine verifying device and method of adjustable steering wheel - Google Patents

It is a kind of for the angle adjustment device of the man-machine verifying of steering wheel, the man-machine verifying device and method of adjustable steering wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110361199A
CN110361199A CN201910585972.4A CN201910585972A CN110361199A CN 110361199 A CN110361199 A CN 110361199A CN 201910585972 A CN201910585972 A CN 201910585972A CN 110361199 A CN110361199 A CN 110361199A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering wheel
man
guide rail
regulating mechanism
sliding block
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Granted
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CN201910585972.4A
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CN110361199B (en
Inventor
夏卫群
张冬冬
张国治
谢琦
徐盈
詹阳普
王辉
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Dongfeng Motor Corp
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Dongfeng Motor Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M17/00Testing of vehicles
    • G01M17/007Wheeled or endless-tracked vehicles

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Steering Controls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for the angle adjustment device of the man-machine verifying of steering wheel, the man-machine verifying device and method of adjustable steering wheel, it includes pedestal and pitch angle regulating mechanism, the guide rail along Z-direction arrangement is connected on the pedestal, the height-adjustable runing rest in left and right is slidably connected on the guide rail, pitch angle regulating mechanism is connected on the left rotation and right rotation bracket, the pitch angle regulating mechanism can be in the horizontal rotation in surface perpendicular to Z axis.The present invention is for direction of assessment disk arranges comfort in time during vehicle early development, to complete optimal design, improves product quality and competitiveness etc. and is all of great significance.

Description

A kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel, adjustable steering wheel people Machine verifies device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of angle adjustment devices, man-machine verifying device and method, belong to the man-machine verification technique neck of automobile Domain, and in particular to a kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel, include angle adjustment device adjustable side To the man-machine verifying device of disk and use the method for the man-machine verifying device.
Background technique
Vehicle steering wheel is the operating mechanism that driver uses always when driving, and steering wheel is with respect to human body The size that the position XYZ, upper angle of declination, left and right inclination angle, up and down adjustment stroke and front and back adjust stroke directly influences driving The impression of comfort.However, in vehicle development early period, often lacks easily and efficiently evaluation measures and carry out evaluation in kind.
Such as in the verifying of the enterprising man-machine comfort of line direction disk of real vehicle, the steering wheel mechanism of trial-production complete set is needed first, Then it is installed on real vehicle, entire trial-production and installation process time and effort consuming;Secondly because the steering wheel of each vehicle is disposed with Difference, so each vehicle needs to manufacture experimently and verify again, economy is excessively poor;In addition, the position of steering wheel, angle and stroke It can not adjust in real time, such as change parameter size therein, be both needed to manufacture experimently and verify again.To sum up, traditional authentication Method there are it is inefficient, cumbersome, less economical the disadvantages of.
A kind of vehicle steering wheel comfort verifying device is disclosed in the specification of Chinese invention patent CN107132056B, It includes steering wheel erector, height adjustment mechanism, longitudinal adjusting mechanism, lateral adjustment and angle adjusting mechanism, longitudinal direction Regulating mechanism is mounted on height adjustment mechanism, and longitudinal adjusting mechanism is along the guide rail being arranged on height adjustment mechanism in height side Upward sliding cooperation;The lateral adjustment is mounted on longitudinal adjusting mechanism, and lateral adjustment is along setting in longitudinal tune Guide rail in section mechanism is slidably matched in a longitudinal direction;The angle adjusting mechanism is mounted in lateral adjustment, angle Regulating mechanism is slidably matched in a lateral direction along the guide rail being arranged in lateral adjustment, steering wheel erector and the angle Regulating mechanism connection is spent, angle adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the inclination angle of steering wheel erector and horizontal plane.The technical solution exists Following defect: the vehicle of mainstream is designed and developed there are two trend at present, and one is that (including steering column exists for hardware and software platform and generalization It is interior), the other is (occupant's R point also moves except) is widened in vehicle moulding, thus causing steering wheel hub and occupant's R point has Y-direction deviation.If steering wheel cannot achieve left and right angular adjustment, occupant can be clearly felt that the Y-direction deviation of steering wheel, be unfavorable for Normal driving, or even influence traffic safety.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of adjustable man-machine verifying device and method of steering wheel, it can assess and appoint One steering wheel arrangement (including X to, Y-direction, Z-direction position, left and right angle, upper lower angle, front and back adjust stroke, up and down adjustment row Journey), this, to complete optimal design, improves and produces for direction of assessment disk arranges comfort in time during vehicle early development Quality and competitiveness etc. are all of great significance.
In order to solve the above technical problems, present invention employs such a angular adjustment dresses for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel It sets comprising pedestal and pitch angle regulating mechanism, it is characterised in that: the guide rail along Z-direction arrangement, institute are connected on the pedestal State it is lockable on guide rail be slidably connected with sliding block, pitch angle regulating mechanism, the pitching are connected on the sliding block Angle adjusting mechanism can be in the horizontal rotation in surface perpendicular to Z axis.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the guide rail and the pedestal are lockable hinged, the sliding block It can only be moved up and down along the guide rail, the attachment base and the sliding block of the pitch angle regulating mechanism are affixed.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the guide rail and the pedestal are lockable hinged, the sliding block It can only be moved up and down along the guide rail, the attachment base and the sliding block of the pitch angle regulating mechanism are lockable hinged.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the guide rail and the pedestal are lockable hinged, the sliding block Can be moved up and down along the guide rail and can locking rotated around the guide rail, the attachment base of the pitch angle regulating mechanism It is affixed with the sliding block.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the guide rail and the pedestal are lockable hinged, the sliding block Can be moved up and down along the guide rail and can locking rotated around the guide rail, the attachment base of the pitch angle regulating mechanism It is lockable hinged with the sliding block.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the guide rail and the pedestal are affixed, and the sliding block only being capable of edge The guide rail moves up and down, and the attachment base and the sliding block of the pitch angle regulating mechanism are lockable hinged.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the guide rail and the pedestal are affixed, and the sliding block can be along institute State guide rail move up and down and can locking rotated around the guide rail, the attachment base of the pitch angle regulating mechanism and the cunning Block is affixed.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the guide rail and the pedestal are affixed, and the sliding block can be along institute State guide rail move up and down and can locking rotated around the guide rail, the attachment base of the pitch angle regulating mechanism and the cunning Block is lockable hinged.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the attachment base of the pitch angle regulating mechanism and the sliding block one The molding of body formula.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the guide rail is disposed with multiple tight for connecting along its axially spaced-apart The threaded hole of fixing bolt is machined with slotted hole, the position of the position of the slotted hole and the threaded hole on the left and right sliding block It is corresponding.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, attachment base and the sliding block of the pitch angle regulating mechanism are adopted With split type structure, the attachment base and the sliding block of the pitch angle regulating mechanism are affixed.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the pitch angle regulating mechanism includes pedestal, on the pedestal By being rotated up and down, straight pin is lockable to be hinged with Inclination maneuver block.
It is lockable on the Inclination maneuver block to be slidably connected with institute in a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention State steering wheel bindiny mechanism.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the steering wheel bindiny mechanism includes bracket and connecting rod, described The notching construction for connecting bracket is provided on Inclination maneuver block.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the connecting rod is used to connect one end setting cone of vehicle steering wheel Shape rotary table.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, locking bolt, the Inclination maneuver block are provided on the pedestal On be provided with circular hole, the circular hole is rotated up and down that straight pin is concentric with described, the position of the locking bolt and the circle The position in arc hole is corresponding.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, left and right bevel protractor, the left and right sliding block are provided on the pedestal On be provided with up and down bevel protractor.
It is described the invention also discloses a kind of adjustable man-machine verifying device of steering wheel, including horizontal position regulating mechanism The output end of horizontal position regulating mechanism is connected with the angle adjustment device for being previously described for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the horizontal position regulating mechanism includes for adjusting automobile steering The X of disk space position is to regulating mechanism and Y-direction regulating mechanism, and the fixing end of the Y-direction regulating mechanism and the X are to regulating mechanism Movable end connection, the movable end of the Y-direction regulating mechanism is connected with the angular adjustment for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel and fills It sets.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the X passes through to regulating mechanism and the Y-direction regulating mechanism along X It is connected to the guide rail slide block mechanism of arrangement, the Y-direction regulating mechanism and the angle adjustment device pass through the guide rail arranged along Y-direction Slide block mechanism connection.
The invention also discloses a kind of man-machine verification methods of steering wheel, include at least a set of adjustable steering wheel above-mentioned Man-machine verifying device, step include: that the man-machine verifying device of adjustable steering wheel is installed on vehicle body or rack by step 1.;Step Rapid 2., according to the steering wheel theoretical space position of target vehicle and inclination angle, pass through adjustable steering wheel man-machine verifying device realization side To the initial adjustment of disk position;The each user of step 3. is based on theoretical space position above-mentioned and inclination angle and carries out comfort test, In test process user as desired by the man-machine verifying device of adjustable steering wheel readjust steering wheel spatial position and Inclination angle is to obtain the steering wheel real space position and inclination angle of target vehicle, the steering wheel real space position of comprehensive multiple users It sets and inclination angle, before and after verifying steering wheel and range and the amendment of up and down adjustment.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention have it is light, be easily installed, adjust quickly, verifying accurately etc. it is numerous excellent Point can assess the arrangement of either direction disk, especially realize the adjustment of left and right angle, after passing through left and right angular adjustment, On the basis of guaranteeing that steering wheel generalization and car are widened, rotates steering wheel suitably towards people, meet driver and steering wheel The driving sensation of centering, more conducively normal driving habit, thus the accuracy of more perfect comfort verifying, this is for vehicle Direction of assessment disk arranges comfort in time during early development, to complete optimal design, improves product quality and competitiveness Deng being all of great significance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of this steering wheel tunable arrangement one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the front portion structure schematic diagram of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the axonometric drawing of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the rear structure schematic diagram of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the steering wheel partial structural diagram of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is side view of the invention;
Fig. 7 is top view of the invention.
In figure, the top 1- connecting plate, the front and back 2- sliding block, the front and back 3- sliding rail, 4- middle part connecting plate, 5- or so sliding rail, the left side 6- Right sliding block, the lower part 7- connecting bracket, 8- pedestal, 9- guide rail, 10- sliding block, 11- are rotated up and down straight pin, 12- fastening bolt, 13- Slotted hole, 14- or so bevel protractor, 15- Inclination maneuver block, 16- notching construction, 17- or more bevel protractor, 18- bracket, 19- connection Bar, 20- steering wheel, 21- conical round table, 22- fastening nut, 23- circular hole, 24- locking bolt, the axis of A- guide rail 9, on B- The axis of lower rotation straight pin 11, the outer surface geometric center of C- steering wheel 20, the X of X1-B component is to adjusting, the Z of Z1-B component To adjusting, X2-C component is adjusted axially, and the normal direction of Z2-C component is adjusted, the angular adjustment up and down of α 1- steering wheel, the direction α 2- The left and right angular adjustment of disk.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
As shown in instruction sheet 1 of the invention and Fig. 2, the invention discloses include pedestal 8 and pitch angle regulating mechanism, The guide rail 9 along Z-direction arrangement is connected on pedestal 8, it is lockable on guide rail 9 to be slidably connected with sliding block 10, connect on sliding block 10 It is connected to pitch angle regulating mechanism, pitch angle regulating mechanism can be in the horizontal rotation in surface perpendicular to Z axis, which can be with It is realized using following examples.
Embodiment 1, guide rail 9 and pedestal 8 are lockable hinged, and sliding block 10 can only be moved up and down along guide rail 9, pitch angle The attachment base of regulating mechanism and sliding block 10 are affixed.At this point, being realized in pitch angle regulating mechanism horizontal plane by rotary rail 9 Rotation.
Embodiment 2, guide rail 9 and pedestal 8 are lockable hinged, and sliding block 10 can only be moved up and down along guide rail 9, pitch angle The attachment base and sliding block 10 of regulating mechanism are lockable hinged.At this point it is possible to be adjusted by rotary rail 9 or/and pitch angle Mechanism realizes the rotation in pitch angle regulating mechanism horizontal plane.
Embodiment 3, guide rail 9 and pedestal 8 are lockable hinged, and sliding block 10 can be moved up and down along guide rail 9 and can be locked It is only rotated around guide rail 9, the attachment base and sliding block 10 of pitch angle regulating mechanism are affixed.At this point it is possible to by rotary rail 9 or/ The rotation in pitch angle regulating mechanism horizontal plane is realized with sliding block.
Embodiment 4, guide rail 9 and pedestal 8 are lockable hinged, and sliding block 10 can be moved up and down along guide rail 9 and can be locked It is only rotated around guide rail 9, the attachment base and sliding block 10 of pitch angle regulating mechanism are lockable hinged.At this point it is possible to pass through rotation Guide rail 9 or/and sliding block or/and pitch angle regulating mechanism realize the rotation in pitch angle regulating mechanism horizontal plane.
Embodiment 5, guide rail 9 and pedestal 8 are affixed, and sliding block 10 can only be moved up and down along guide rail 9, pitch angle regulating mechanism Attachment base and sliding block 10 it is lockable hinged.At this point it is possible to realize pitch angle tune by rotary luffing angle adjusting mechanism Save the rotation in mechanism horizontal plane.
Embodiment 6, guide rail 9 and pedestal 8 are affixed, sliding block 10 can be moved up and down along guide rail 9 and can locking around guide rail 9 Rotation, the attachment base and sliding block 10 of pitch angle regulating mechanism are affixed.At this point it is possible to realize that pitch angle adjusts machine by sliding block Rotation in structure horizontal plane.
Embodiment 7, guide rail 9 and pedestal 8 are affixed, sliding block 10 can be moved up and down along guide rail 9 and can locking around guide rail 9 Rotation, the attachment base and sliding block 10 of pitch angle regulating mechanism are lockable hinged.At this point it is possible to pass through sliding block or/and rotation Pitch angle regulating mechanism realizes the rotation in pitch angle regulating mechanism horizontal plane.
The cross sectional shape of guide rail 9 in above-described embodiment can be rectangular, round, oval, polygon etc..
The attachment base and 10 integral molding of sliding block of pitch angle regulating mechanism shown in attached drawing 3 of the invention.Guide rail 9 Multiple threaded holes for being used to connect fastening bolt 12 are disposed with along its axially spaced-apart, are machined with slotted hole 13 on left and right sliding block 10, The position of slotted hole 13 and the position of threaded hole are corresponding.
The attachment base of pitch angle regulating mechanism is adopted a split structure with sliding block 10, the connection of pitch angle regulating mechanism Seat is affixed with sliding block 10.
Pitch angle regulating mechanism includes pedestal, and by being rotated up and down, straight pin 11 is lockable to be hinged with inclination angle on pedestal Adjustment block 15.
It is lockable on Inclination maneuver block 15 to be slidably connected with steering wheel bindiny mechanism.Steering wheel bindiny mechanism includes Bracket 18 and connecting rod 19 are provided with the notching construction 16 for connecting bracket 18 on Inclination maneuver block 15.Connecting rod 19 is used for Conical round table 21 is arranged in the one end for connecting vehicle steering wheel.It is provided with locking bolt 24 on pedestal, is arranged on Inclination maneuver block 15 Have a circular hole 23, circular hole 23 be rotated up and down that straight pin 11 is concentric, the position of locking bolt 24 and the position phase of circular hole 23 It is corresponding.It is provided with left and right bevel protractor 14 on pedestal 8, bevel protractor 17 up and down is provided on left and right sliding block 10.
When runing rest 10 and pitch angle regulating mechanism can be made integral structure, guide rail 9 and pedestal 8 can lockings It is hinged, pitch angle regulating mechanism and sliding block 10 are affixed, guide rail 9 rotation drive pitch angle regulating mechanism rotation, this When pitch angle regulating mechanism can be rotated relative to the central axes of guide rail 9.It may be noted that guide rail 9 and pedestal 8 of the invention can The hinged function of locking is: when guide rail 9 can rotate under external force relative to own axes, to drive pitch angle Regulating mechanism rotation, its position still can be kept when it is in no external force, the embodiment of the function can use The conventional technical means of machinery field realizes that it is secondary that the junction of guide rail 9 and pedestal 8 is such as increased friction.Or guide rail 9 and pedestal 8 Between using stud connection realize guide rail 9 rotation, hinged shaft end locking connecting plate, between connecting plate and the plane of pedestal 8 circle Arc groove and connection bolt, connection bolt pass through arc-shaped slot, and connecting plate and pedestal locking are connected.Guide rail 9 is along its axial direction Arranged for interval has multiple threaded holes for being used to connect fastening bolt 12, is machined with slotted hole 13, the position of slotted hole 13 on sliding block 10 It sets corresponding with the position of threaded hole.
When runing rest 10 and pitch angle regulating mechanism can be made split type structure, guide rail 9 and pedestal 8 are affixed, Pitch angle regulating mechanism and the lockable rotation of sliding block 10 are hinged, i.e., guide rail 9 remains stationary, and pitch angle regulating mechanism can be with It is rotated relative to sliding block 10.
Angle adjusting mechanism of the invention can use technical solution in the prior art, can also use following examples Technical side's scheme, angle adjusting mechanism includes Inclination maneuver block 15, Inclination maneuver block 15 by be rotated up and down straight pin 11 with Sliding block 10 is hinged, and steering wheel bindiny mechanism is connected on Inclination maneuver block 15, is provided on Inclination maneuver block 15 for connection side To the notching construction 16 of disk bindiny mechanism, steering wheel bindiny mechanism and the lockable sliding connection of notching construction 16, fluting Structure 16 can also use other mechanisms as directly in Inclination maneuver block 15 as shown, for two L-shaped structures being arranged symmetrically Directly process through-hole.Be provided with locking bolt 24 on sliding block 10, be provided with circular hole 23 on Inclination maneuver block 15, circular hole 23 with It is rotated up and down straight pin 11 with one heart, the position of locking bolt 24 is corresponding with the position of circular hole 23.Steering wheel bindiny mechanism packet Bracket 18 and connecting rod 19 are included, connecting rod 19 is lockable to be plugged on bracket 18, and bracket 18 is affixed in Inclination maneuver block 15.
Connecting rod 19 of the invention is used to connect one end setting conical round table 21 of vehicle steering wheel.
It is provided with left and right bevel protractor 14 on pedestal 8 of the invention, bevel protractor 17 up and down is provided on sliding block 10.
The invention also discloses a kind of adjustable man-machine verifying devices of steering wheel, including horizontal position regulating mechanism, horizontal The output end of position adjusting mechanism is connected with the angle adjustment device for being previously described for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel, and horizontal position is adjusted Mechanism includes for adjusting the X of vehicle steering wheel spatial position to regulating mechanism and Y-direction regulating mechanism, and Y-direction regulating mechanism is consolidated Fixed end and X are connected to the movable end of regulating mechanism, and the movable end of Y-direction regulating mechanism is connected with the angle for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel Spend regulating device.
The invention also discloses a kind of man-machine verification methods of steering wheel simultaneously, include at least a set of adjustable side above-mentioned To the man-machine verifying device of disk, step includes:
The man-machine verifying device of adjustable steering wheel is installed on vehicle body or rack by step 1.;
Step 2. passes through the man-machine verifying of adjustable steering wheel according to the steering wheel theoretical space position of target vehicle and inclination angle The initial adjustment of device realization steering wheel position;
The each user of step 3. is based on theoretical space position above-mentioned and inclination angle and carries out comfort test, during the test User readjusts spatial position and the inclination angle of steering wheel as desired by the man-machine verifying device of adjustable steering wheel to obtain The steering wheel real space position and inclination angle of target vehicle are taken, the steering wheel real space position and inclination angle of multiple users are integrated, Verify range and the amendment of steering wheel front and back and up and down adjustment.
Specific embodiment is as shown in the picture, and attached drawing shows this steering wheel regulating device one embodiment in a schematic way Essential structure is broadly divided into front portion structure and rear structure.Its front portion structure is by top connecting plate 1, front and back sliding block 2, front and back Sliding rail 3, middle part connecting plate 4, left and right sliding rail 5, left and right sliding block 6, lower part connecting bracket 7, pedestal 8, the composition of guide rail 9 is, it can be achieved that side To disc spins center be rotated up and down straight pin center X Y Z-direction sliding;The rear part structure is rotated up and down cylinder by sliding block 10 Pin 11, fastening bolt 12, left and right bevel protractor 14, Inclination maneuver block 15, upper and lower bevel protractor 17, the bracket 18 of T shape, connecting rod 19, Steering wheel 20, conical round table 21, the composition of fastening nut 22 is, it can be achieved that the left and right inclination angle of steering wheel, upper angle of declination, the adjusting of X Z-direction And the adjusting of fore/aft travel, upper and lower stroke, they will be described in detail below.
As shown in Fig. 2, the front portion structure of adjustable steering wheel arrangement: front and back sliding block 2 and front and back sliding rail 3 are arranged in structure Wedge groove is mutually embedded in, and guarantees to slide before and after sliding rail can be realized under suspended state;Similarly, left and right sliding rail 5 can be slided in left and right Front left and right sliding is realized in block 6.Guide rail 9 can select vertical cylinder pin, and guide rail 9 realizes opposite base by the cylinder of its upper and lower side Seat 8 rotates left and right;In addition, the threaded hole of multiple left and right directions is arranged in guide rail 9 from top to bottom, locking structure is provided for sliding block 10.
As shown in Fig. 3, slotted hole 13 is arranged in sliding block 10, and fastening bolt 12 passes through the screw thread on slotted hole 13 and guide rail 9 Hole connection;In addition, the length of slotted hole 13 is greater than the distance of the equally distributed adjacent screw holes on guide rail 9, it in this way can be real Now 10 opposite rail 9 of sliding block is continuously slipping.Both straight pin 11 is rotated up and down across sliding block 10 and Inclination maneuver block 15, realize Relative rotation.The circular hole concentric with straight pin 11 is rotated up and down is set on Inclination maneuver block 15, and locking bolt passes through sliding block 10 and Inclination maneuver block 15, realize the fastening of Inclination maneuver block 15.After one bracket 18 with T shape is set on Inclination maneuver block 15 The through-hole of identical size is held, realizes sliding up and down for the bracket 18 of T shape;In addition, also setting up a fluting on Inclination maneuver block 15 Structure 15, opening width is identical as the width dimensions of 18 front end of bracket of T shape, thereby realizes the bracket 18 of T shape substantially The upper and lower displacement of degree.Connecting rod 19 is arranged to hollow structure, and hollow structure size is identical as T shape bracket front end size, is come with this Realize moving forward and backward for the bracket 18 of the opposite T shape of connecting rod 19.
As shown in Fig. 5, conical round table 21 is arranged in the front end of connecting rod 19, to be adapted to the not TongAn of different automobile types steering wheel 20 The installation for filling aperture, is then fastened by fastening nut 22.
Finally illustrate the method that apparatus of the present invention carry out steering wheel arrangement and adjusting.
Firstly, the center that is rotated up and down of adjustment direction disk 20 is rotated up and down 11 center of straight pin to target position: will be whole Adjustable steering wheel arrangement is covered to be installed on vehicle body or rack.Left and right sliding block 6 is adjusted, is carved by the length on left and right sliding rail 5 Degree determines corresponding target stroke.Adjustment front and back sliding block 2, and corresponding target line is determined by the length scale of front and back sliding rail 3 Journey;The upper and lower position opposite rail 9 for adjusting sliding block 10, determines its target stroke by the length scale on pedestal 8.
Secondly, 20 surface geometry center to target position of adjustment direction disk: bracket 18 of the adjustment connecting rod 19 relative to T shape Position, corresponding target stroke is determined by the length scale on the bracket 18 of T shape;Similarly, 18 phase of bracket of T shape is adjusted For Inclination maneuver block 15, corresponding target stroke is determined by the length scale on the bracket 18 of T shape.
Then, tissue a large number of users carries out Comfort Evaluation to it, and user can carry out based on the design position, before progress The angle of the bracket 18 of T shape and the relative position of connecting rod 19 and up and down adjustment adjustable inclination adjustment block 15 is adjusted afterwards, and Its position for thinking the most comfortable is found, the comfortable position of each user is then recorded, finally the comfortable model based on a large number of users It encloses, range and amendment before and after verifying steering wheel with up and down adjustment.
In addition, because the device can be adapted to different automobile types steering wheel difference installation aperture, if it is desired, replaceable difference vehicle The steering wheel of type carries out comfort verifying, repeats above step.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any to be familiar with Within the technical scope disclosed by the invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art, should all cover Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with protection scope defined by claims It is quasi-.

Claims (21)

1. a kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel, including pedestal (8) and pitch angle regulating mechanism, special Sign is: the guide rail (9) along Z-direction arrangement, the lockable company of being slidably matched on the guide rail (9) are connected on the pedestal (8) It is connected to sliding block (10), is connected with pitch angle regulating mechanism on the sliding block (10), the pitch angle regulating mechanism can be Perpendicular to the horizontal rotation in surface of Z axis.
2. a kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Guide rail (9) and the pedestal (8) are lockable hinged, and the sliding block (10) can only move up and down along the guide rail (9), described The attachment base of pitch angle regulating mechanism and the sliding block (10) are affixed.
3. a kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Guide rail (9) and the pedestal (8) are lockable hinged, and the sliding block (10) can only move up and down along the guide rail (9), described The attachment base of pitch angle regulating mechanism and the sliding block (10) are lockable hinged.
4. a kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Guide rail (9) and the pedestal (8) are lockable hinged, and the sliding block (10) can move up and down along the guide rail (9) and can Can locking rotated around the guide rail (9), the attachment base and the sliding block (10) of the pitch angle regulating mechanism be affixed.
5. a kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Guide rail (9) and the pedestal (8) are lockable hinged, and the sliding block (10) can move up and down along the guide rail (9) and can Can locking rotated around the guide rail (9), the attachment base of the pitch angle regulating mechanism and the sliding block (10) lockable hinge It connects.
6. a kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Guide rail (9) and the pedestal (8) are affixed, and the sliding block (10) can only move up and down along the guide rail (9), the pitch angle The attachment base of regulating mechanism and the sliding block (10) are lockable hinged.
7. a kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Guide rail (9) and the pedestal (8) are affixed, the sliding block (10) can be moved up and down along the guide rail (9) and can locking around Guide rail (9) rotation, the attachment base and the sliding block (10) of the pitch angle regulating mechanism are affixed.
8. a kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Guide rail (9) and the pedestal (8) are affixed, the sliding block (10) can be moved up and down along the guide rail (9) and can locking around Guide rail (9) rotation, the attachment base of the pitch angle regulating mechanism and the sliding block (10) are lockable hinged.
9. a kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described The attachment base of pitch angle regulating mechanism and the sliding block (10) integral molding.
10. a kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: institute It states guide rail (9) and is disposed with multiple threaded holes for being used to connect fastening bolt (12), the left and right sliding block (10) along its axially spaced-apart On be machined with slotted hole (13), the position of the slotted hole (13) is corresponding with the position of the threaded hole.
11. a kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute The attachment base and the sliding block (10) for stating pitch angle regulating mechanism adopt a split structure, the pitch angle regulating mechanism Attachment base and the sliding block (10) are affixed.
12. a kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating pitch angle regulating mechanism includes pedestal, and by being rotated up and down, straight pin (11) is lockable to be hinged with inclination angle on the pedestal Adjustment block (15).
13. a kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel according to claim 12, it is characterised in that: institute It states and lockable on Inclination maneuver block (15) is slidably connected with the steering wheel bindiny mechanism.
14. a kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel according to claim 13, it is characterised in that: institute Stating steering wheel bindiny mechanism includes bracket (18) and connecting rod (19), is provided on the Inclination maneuver block (15) for connecting branch The notching construction (16) of frame (18).
15. a kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel according to claim 14, it is characterised in that: institute It states connecting rod (19) and conical round table (21) is set for connecting one end of vehicle steering wheel.
16. a kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel according to claim 12, it is characterised in that: institute It states and is provided on pedestal locking bolt (24), be provided with circular hole (23), the circular hole on the Inclination maneuver block (15) (23) it is rotated up and down that straight pin (11) is concentric with described, the position of the locking bolt (24) and the position of the circular hole (23) It is corresponding.
17. a kind of angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute It states and is provided on pedestal (8) left and right bevel protractor (14), bevel protractor (17) up and down is provided on the left and right sliding block (10).
18. a kind of man-machine verifying device of adjustable steering wheel, including horizontal position regulating mechanism, it is characterised in that: the level The output end connection of position adjusting mechanism is man-machine just like steering wheel is used for described in claim 1-16 any one claim The angle adjustment device of verifying.
19. a kind of adjustable man-machine verifying device of steering wheel according to claim 17, it is characterised in that: the horizontal position Setting regulating mechanism includes for adjusting the X of vehicle steering wheel spatial position to regulating mechanism and Y-direction regulating mechanism, the Y-direction tune The fixing end of section mechanism is connect with the X to the movable end of regulating mechanism, and the movable end of the Y-direction regulating mechanism is connected with described Angle adjustment device for the man-machine verifying of steering wheel.
20. a kind of adjustable man-machine verifying device of steering wheel according to claim 17, it is characterised in that: the X is to tune Mechanism is saved with the Y-direction regulating mechanism by connecting along X to the guide rail slide block mechanism of arrangement, the Y-direction regulating mechanism and described Angle adjustment device is connected by the guide rail slide block mechanism arranged along Y-direction.
21. a kind of man-machine verification method of steering wheel, it is characterised in that: include at least a set of such as claim 18-20 any one The adjustable man-machine verifying device of steering wheel, step described in claim include:
The man-machine verifying device of adjustable steering wheel is installed on vehicle body or rack by step 1.;
Step 2. passes through the man-machine verifying device of adjustable steering wheel according to the steering wheel theoretical space position of target vehicle and inclination angle Realize the initial adjustment of steering wheel position;
The each user of step 3. is based on theoretical space position above-mentioned and inclination angle and carries out comfort test, during the test user Spatial position and the inclination angle of steering wheel are readjusted as desired by the man-machine verifying device of adjustable steering wheel to obtain mesh Mark the steering wheel real space position and inclination angle of vehicle, the steering wheel real space position and inclination angle of comprehensive multiple users, verifying Range and the amendment of steering wheel front and back and up and down adjustment.
CN201910585972.4A 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 Man-machine verification method for steering wheel Active CN110361199B (en)

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