CN110360242A - A kind of heat radiation protection device for electric wheelchair clutch - Google Patents
A kind of heat radiation protection device for electric wheelchair clutch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110360242A CN110360242A CN201910794151.1A CN201910794151A CN110360242A CN 110360242 A CN110360242 A CN 110360242A CN 201910794151 A CN201910794151 A CN 201910794151A CN 110360242 A CN110360242 A CN 110360242A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- clutch
- shell
- electric wheelchair
- radiation protection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D13/00—Friction clutches
- F16D13/58—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D13/00—Friction clutches
- F16D13/58—Details
- F16D13/72—Features relating to cooling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of heat radiation protection devices for electric wheelchair clutch of heat radiation protection technical field; aim to solve the problem that electric wheelchair is since inner space is narrow, clutch control is frequent in the prior art, the technical problem for causing the ventilation and heat performance of the electric wheelchair clutch under running at a low speed poor.Described device includes the shell for containing clutch, and a no less than exhaust fan is equipped in the shell, and the exhaust fan is located above clutch；Shell side is equipped with through-hole corresponding with exhaust fan, the exhaust fan outlet air end face through-hole.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat radiation protection devices for electric wheelchair clutch, belong to heat radiation protection technical field.
Background technique
Clutch on electric wheelchair is installed between motor and speed changer, be in electric wheelchair power train directly and motor
Total member that power output end is associated.Under normal conditions, the flywheel group of clutch and power output end crankshaft is installed together,
It is between power output end and electric wheelchair power train, for cutting off and transmitting the component of power.Electric wheelchair is from starting
Into normal driving process, operator can controlled clutch as needed, enable power output end and power train it is temporary separate or
It gradually engages, to cut off or transmit the power exported from motor to power train.When power output end is gradually engaged with speed changer,
Ensure electric wheelchair gentle start；Between temporary cutting power output end and speed changer when contacting, convenient for gear shift and
Reduce impact when gear shift；When electric wheelchair emergency braking, pass through the temporary cutting power output end of clutch and speed changer
Between connection, moreover it is possible to play the role of protect speed changer.
Clutch can be because of a large amount of heats that rub in manipulation process, and electric wheelchair is since inner space is narrow, clutch behaviour
It is vertical frequent, cause the ventilation and heat performance of the electric wheelchair clutch under running at a low speed poor.Currently, most of in the market
There is the excessively high phenomenon of local temperature during the work time in electric wheelchair clutch, if thermal accumlation to a certain extent without
The timely dissipation of method easily causes the electric wiring short circuit of electric wheelchair to burn out, reduces the service life of wheelchair.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of heat dissipation guarantors for electric wheelchair clutch
Protection unit causes to run at a low speed down to solve electric wheelchair in the prior art since inner space is narrow, clutch control is frequent
Electric wheelchair clutch the poor technical problem of ventilation and heat performance.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of heat radiation protection device for electric wheelchair clutch, the shell including containing clutch are set in the shell
There is a no less than exhaust fan, the exhaust fan is located above clutch；Shell side is equipped with through-hole corresponding with exhaust fan,
The exhaust fan outlet air end face through-hole.
Preferably, the through-hole is no less than a pair, and each pair of through-hole opposite direction is laid.
Preferably, heat-conducting plate is additionally provided in the shell, the heat-conducting plate height is led between clutch and exhaust fan
Hot plate lower end surface is waveform curved surface.
Preferably, refrigeration part is additionally provided in the shell, the refrigeration part is set to above heat-conducting plate, heat-conducting plate upper end
Face is equipped with water-absorbent material；The water-absorbent material includes blotting paper, and the refrigeration part includes refrigeration semiconductor.
Preferably, heat-conducting plate upper surface outer rim is equipped with baffle, and the clutch surface is equipped with waterproof layer.
Preferably, the upper shell face is connected with heat sink, and the heat sink is equipped with heat release hole, and the shell is thermally conductive
Material, the heat-conducting include aluminium, iron.
Preferably, Air Filter is equipped between exhaust fan outlet air end and through-hole.
Preferably, the cage connection has protective door, and shell or/and protective door are high temperature resistant material, the high temperature resistant material
Matter includes glass fibre, ceramic fibre.
Preferably, the protective door and housing hinge.
Preferably, the shell side is equipped with no less than a pair of of air hole, and each pair of air hole opposite direction is laid.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effects of the invention: the heat generated clutch using heat-conducting plate is fast
Fast conduction upwards using heat sink, exhaust fan, the outside heat rejection and removal of refrigeration semiconductor and is reduced temperature, is received using air hole
Cool ambient air, it is ensured that the heat that clutch generates is timely and effective to shed, to extend wheelchair service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of the outer of heat radiation protection device for electric wheelchair clutch that the specific embodiment of the invention provides
Portion's structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is a kind of internal junction for heat radiation protection device for electric wheelchair clutch that the specific embodiment of the invention provides
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 2 at B.
In figure: 1, shell；2, protective door；3, heat sink；4, through-hole；5, heat release hole；6, clutch；7, heat-conducting plate；8, it makes
Cold semiconductor；9, exhaust fan；10, air hole；11, semicircle shape groove；12, semicircle shape swells.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention
Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "inner",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "outside" is to be merely for convenience of description originally based on orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings
It invents rather than requires the present invention that must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Term "front", "rear" used in present invention description, "left", "right", "upper", "lower" refer to the direction in attached drawing, term
"inner", "outside" refer respectively to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.
The specific embodiment of the invention provides a kind of heat radiation protection device for electric wheelchair clutch, such as Fig. 1 and
It is the outwardly and inwardly structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention respectively shown in Fig. 2.Described device includes containing clutch 6
Shell 1, shell 1 are hinged with protective door 2, and protective door 2 can be turned out unlatching along the shaft of hinged place, and 1 upper surface of shell is solid
Surely it is connected with heat sink 3,3 upper surface of heat sink is equipped with several equally distributed heat release holes 5.Shell 1 and protective door 2 play protection
The effect of clutch 6, to avoid suffering damage under shell 1 and protective door 2 hot conditions caused by clutch 6,1 He of shell
Protective door 2 is generally made of the high temperature resistants material such as glass fibre, ceramic fibre；For the heat conduction for quickly generating clutch 6
To heat sink 3, shell 1 is made of heat-conductings such as aluminium, iron.In the present embodiment, shell 1 selects aluminium material production, not only thermally conductive
Performance is good, and lighter weight；Protective door 2 selects the production of glass fibre material.
It is fixedly connected inside shell 1 there are two heat-conducting plate 7, the heat-conducting plate 7 is L shape heat-conducting plate, two heat-conducting plates 7
Above clutch 6 and symmetrical laying.7 lower end surface of heat-conducting plate is waveform curved surface, in favor of increasing and clutch 6 weeks
The contact area of air is enclosed, to more fully absorb the heat that transmitting is generated by clutch 6.7 lower end surface of heat-conducting plate it is specific
Shape, as shown in figure 3,7 lower end surface of heat-conducting plate, which is dug, multiple equally distributed semicircle shape grooves 11, two neighboring semicircle shape is recessed
Semicircle shape protuberance 12 is equipped between slot 11, to form waveform curved surface.1 left and right side of shell, which is dug, opposite two laid
Through-hole 4,1 inside of shell are also fixedly connected there are two exhaust fan 9,9 outlet air end face through-hole 4 of exhaust fan, and an exhaust fan 9 is corresponding
One through-hole 4.Through-hole 4 and exhaust fan 9 are respectively positioned on the top of heat-conducting plate 7, and heat-conducting plate 7 conducts the heat that clutch 6 generates to leading
The cavity that 7 upper surface of hot plate and shell 1 are constituted, 9 via through holes 4 of exhaust fan are by the outside dissipation of heat.To avoid external dust from passing through
Through-hole 4 enters inside apparatus of the present invention, in turn results in pollution or even damage device internal structure, 4 inner wall of through-hole are equipped with Air Filter.
1 inside of shell is also fixedly connected there are two refrigeration semiconductor 8, which is located at 7 top of heat-conducting plate
And symmetrical laying, play the role of reducing cavity inner temperature.7 upper surface of heat-conducting plate is equipped with blotting paper, on heat-conducting plate 7
End face outer rim is equipped with baffle, and 6 surface of clutch is equipped with waterproof layer.When apparatus of the present invention are in hot humid environment, by
In the refrigeration of refrigeration semiconductor 8, so that the intracorporal vapor of chamber liquefies afterwards to the cold condenses into droplet, on heat-conducting plate 7
Blotting paper can absorb the droplet in time, it is avoided to drop on clutch 6, while the evaporation of the moisture by absorbing droplet
To improve heat dissipation effect.When ambient humidity further increases, cause vapor liquefy to the cold generation water droplet it is more when, set on leading
The baffle of 7 upper surface outer rim of hot plate is it is possible to prevente effectively from water droplet drops onto 6 surface of clutch along heat-conducting plate 7.Even if there is a small amount of water
It drops on clutch 6, because 6 surface of clutch is equipped with waterproof layer without damaging easily.1 left and right side of shell, which is also dug, to be had
Two air holes 10 that opposite direction is laid, the air hole 10 is located at heat-conducting plate 7 and issues, so that cool exterior air enters device
Inside, while to avoid external dust from entering inside device through air hole 10,10 inner wall of air hole also is provided with Air Filter.
Operator is when using apparatus of the present invention, since clutch 6 works for a long time, thus can be in the inside of shell 1
A large amount of hot-air is accumulated, at this point, passing through the thermal conductivity of shell 1, by the heat transfer inside device to heat sink 3, by dissipating
The heat sinking function of hot plate 3 and heat release hole 5, reaches heat dissipation effect.The heat that can be generated clutch 6 by heat-conducting plate 7 is rapid
Conduct the cavity constituted to 7 upper surface of heat-conducting plate and shell 1, then in transit chamber body refrigeration semiconductor 8 refrigeration so that
Hot-air effective temperature-reducing inside device, at the same in transit chamber body exhaust fan 9 by the hot-air via through holes 4 inside device to outlet
It dissipates, and by air hole 10 cool exterior air is entered inside device.Heat sink 3 and its heat release hole 5, through-hole 4 and its
The exhaust fan 9 of connection, heat-conducting plate 7, refrigeration semiconductor 8 and air hole 10 collective effect under, it can be ensured that clutch 6 generated
Heat is timely and effective to shed, to extend wheelchair service life.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of heat radiation protection device for electric wheelchair clutch, characterized in that the shell including containing clutch (6)
(1), a no less than exhaust fan (9) is equipped in the shell (1), the exhaust fan (9) is located above clutch (6)；Shell
(1) side is equipped with through-hole (4) corresponding with exhaust fan (9), exhaust fan (9) the outlet air end face through-hole (4).
2. the heat radiation protection device according to claim 1 for electric wheelchair clutch, characterized in that the through-hole
(4) no less than a pair, each pair of through-hole (4) opposite direction are laid.
3. the heat radiation protection device according to claim 1 for electric wheelchair clutch, characterized in that the shell
(1) it is additionally provided with heat-conducting plate (7) in, the heat-conducting plate (7) is highly between clutch (6) and exhaust fan (9), heat-conducting plate (7)
Lower end surface is waveform curved surface.
4. the heat radiation protection device according to claim 3 for electric wheelchair clutch, characterized in that the shell
(1) refrigeration part is additionally provided in, the refrigeration part is set to above heat-conducting plate (7), and heat-conducting plate (7) upper surface is equipped with water-absorption material
Material；The water-absorbent material includes blotting paper, and the refrigeration part includes refrigeration semiconductor (8).
5. the heat radiation protection device according to claim 4 for electric wheelchair clutch, characterized in that the heat-conducting plate
(7) upper surface outer rim is equipped with baffle, and clutch (6) surface is equipped with waterproof layer.
6. the heat radiation protection device according to any one of claim 1 to 5 for electric wheelchair clutch, feature
It is that shell (1) upper surface is connected with heat sink (3), the heat sink (3) is equipped with heat release hole (5), and the shell (1) is
Heat-conducting, the heat-conducting include aluminium, iron.
7. the heat radiation protection device according to any one of claim 1 to 5 for electric wheelchair clutch, feature
It is that Air Filter is equipped between exhaust fan (9) outlet air end and through-hole (4).
8. the heat radiation protection device according to any one of claim 1 to 5 for electric wheelchair clutch, feature
It is that the shell (1) is connected with protective door (2), shell (1) or/and protective door (2) are high temperature resistant material, the high temperature resistant material
Matter includes glass fibre, ceramic fibre.
9. the heat radiation protection device according to claim 8 for electric wheelchair clutch, characterized in that the protective door
(2) hinged with shell (1).
10. the heat radiation protection device according to any one of claim 1 to 5 for electric wheelchair clutch, feature
It is that shell (1) side is equipped with no less than a pair of of air hole (10), each pair of air hole (10) is opposite to lay.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910794151.1A CN110360242B (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Heat dissipation protection device for electric wheelchair clutch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910794151.1A CN110360242B (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Heat dissipation protection device for electric wheelchair clutch |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110360242A true CN110360242A (en) | 2019-10-22 |
| CN110360242B CN110360242B (en) | 2021-01-01 |
Family
ID=68224285
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910794151.1A Active CN110360242B (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Heat dissipation protection device for electric wheelchair clutch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110360242B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120186936A1 (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2012-07-26 | Prestolite Performance Llc. | Clutch assembly cover, method of making same, and optional heat management |
| CN203829169U (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-09-17 | 东莞市智维数控科技有限公司 | Electric wheelchair |
| CN204394830U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-17 | 杜元军 | Electric wheelchair |
| CN206582254U (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-10-24 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Vehicle clutch cooling device |
| CN208089797U (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-11-13 | 东莞市瑞泰鑫网络技术有限公司 | A kind of diesel clutch shell |
| CN208572692U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-03-01 | 成都中科天御通信技术有限公司 | A kind of cooling cabinet of power amplifier |
| CN208885809U (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-05-21 | 浙江润锦汽车科技有限公司 | Clutch bushing |
-
2019
- 2019-08-27 CN CN201910794151.1A patent/CN110360242B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120186936A1 (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2012-07-26 | Prestolite Performance Llc. | Clutch assembly cover, method of making same, and optional heat management |
| CN203829169U (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-09-17 | 东莞市智维数控科技有限公司 | Electric wheelchair |
| CN204394830U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-17 | 杜元军 | Electric wheelchair |
| CN206582254U (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-10-24 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Vehicle clutch cooling device |
| CN208089797U (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-11-13 | 东莞市瑞泰鑫网络技术有限公司 | A kind of diesel clutch shell |
| CN208572692U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-03-01 | 成都中科天御通信技术有限公司 | A kind of cooling cabinet of power amplifier |
| CN208885809U (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-05-21 | 浙江润锦汽车科技有限公司 | Clutch bushing |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110360242B (en) | 2021-01-01 |
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