CN110359288A - The two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric of one kind and its production technology - Google Patents

The two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric of one kind and its production technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110359288A
CN110359288A CN201910701976.4A CN201910701976A CN110359288A CN 110359288 A CN110359288 A CN 110359288A CN 201910701976 A CN201910701976 A CN 201910701976A CN 110359288 A CN110359288 A CN 110359288A
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fabric
proof
water proof
slurry
soil release
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王环
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Zhejiang Sheng Volp New Materials Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Sheng Volp New Materials Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/244Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D06M15/256Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons containing fluorine
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/507Polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/53Polyethers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • D06M15/647Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing polyether sequences
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M23/00Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D06M23/16Processes for the non-uniform application of treating agents, e.g. one-sided treatment; Differential treatment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/32Polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/01Stain or soil resistance
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/10Repellency against liquids
    • D06M2200/12Hydrophobic properties

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric and its production technologies, including light polyester fabric, pure-cotton fabric include water proof wind proof layer and hydrophilic soil release layer;Water proof wind proof layer infiltrates into 3rd/2nd to five/5ths of polyester fabric thickness;Water proof wind proof layer is that polyester fabric one side arranges slurry through blade coating water proof wind proof and drying obtains.After hydrophilic soil release layer is is scratched water proof wind proof arrangement slurry and dried, then impregnates hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid and dry to obtain.Water proof wind proof arrangement slurry is coated to the one side of light polyester fabric using the method for blade coating, infiltrate into the certain depth of polyester fabric, fabric is carried out by hydrophilic soil release arrangement using the method padded again after drying, so that the pure-cotton fabric has water proof wind proof function of penetration resistance on one side, another side has the function of hydrophilic soil release.And enable the fabric use when wet towel can be used when being infected with spot wiped, it is possible to reduce the wash number of light feather dress fabric.

Description

The two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric of one kind and its production technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to garment material technical field, especially a kind of two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric and its production technology.
Background technique
With the continuous social and economic development, down jackets are due to its thick and solid liner and not only light but also warming comfort, more Liked to get over by people.Down jackets mainly use in winter, and after long-time use, and the fabric of down jackets can not be kept away It can be made dirty by substances such as spots with exempting from, and due to winter clammy weather, the down jackets after washing are difficult in a short time It dries;In addition, the washing of down jackets also has very high requirement, generally requires and washed in special drycleaner's, washing times Increase also will increase the financial burden of user.
Especially light feather dress fabric can be observed obviously after wearing a period of time and be infected with spot, such as sauce Oil, tomato juice and ball pen spot etc., need often to clean.It is difficult to clean since down jackets are more thick and heavy, dries in the air after cleaning It is dry also relatively difficult.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabrics, have the function of that water proof wind proof connects with natural feather on one side Touching, another side have hydrophilic soil release layer, so that wet towel wiping can be used in contamination spot.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric of one kind according to the present invention, including light polyester fabric, the polyester fabric packet Include water proof wind proof layer and hydrophilic soil release layer;The water proof wind proof layer infiltrates into 2 to five/5ths points of polyester fabric thickness Three;The water proof wind proof layer is that polyester fabric one side arranges slurry through blade coating water proof wind proof and drying obtains.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the hydrophilic soil release layer is to arrange slurry simultaneously through blade coating water proof wind proof After drying, then impregnates hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid and dry to obtain.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the light color is white, light blue, light gray, greenish orange;The terylene face The surface density of material is 75-150 grams.
The production technology of the two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric of one kind according to the present invention includes the following steps:
(1) fabric selects: selected fabric is light polyester fabric, and surface density is 75-150 grams every square metre;
(2) prepare water proof wind proof and arrange slurry: the water proof wind proof arranges the waterproof oil-proof finishing in slurry including 5-8% Agent, the waterproof and oilproof crosslinking agent of 1-1.5%, the windproof finishing agent of 2-5%, 1-1.5% thickener;Water is added in above-mentioned auxiliary agent In, it stirs 2-3 minutes, and stand 30-40 minutes;The viscosity that water proof wind proof arranges slurry is 15000-25000ppm;
(3) blade coating water proof wind proof arranges slurry: water proof wind proof prepared by previous step is arranged slurry using blade coating Mode is scratched to the one side of polyester fabric, and is dried;The coated weight of slurry is 20-40%, and painting stressor layer is 2-3kg, blade coating speed Degree is that 18-22 code is per minute;Drying temperature is 150-170 DEG C, drying time 110-130s;
(4) hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid: the moisture-absorbing and fast-drying function containing 3-5% in the hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid is prepared The hydrophilic agent of finishing agent, 1-2%;
(5) pad hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid: it is prepared hydrophilic easy that step (3) obtained fabric pads step (4) Decontamination finishing fluid, liquid carrying rate 70-80%, then drying 110-130s is carried out under the conditions of 150-160 DEG C.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the waterproof oil-proof finishing agent is hydrogenation of six carbocyclic guarantor type fluorine-contained finishing agent; The waterproof and oilproof crosslinking agentHFM。
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the moisture-absorbing and fast-drying function finishing agent is modified polyether kind polyester.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric of one kind according to the present invention and its production technology, Water proof wind proof arrangement slurry is coated to the one side of light polyester fabric using the method for blade coating, and controls the concentration and baking of slurry Dry time speed makes water proof wind proof arrange the certain depth of slurry penetration to polyester fabric, uses the method padded after drying again Fabric is subjected to hydrophilic soil release arrangement, so that the polyester fabric has water proof wind proof function of penetration resistance on one side, another side has Hydrophilic soil release function.And enable the fabric use when wet towel can be used when being infected with spot wiped, The wash number of light feather dress fabric can be reduced, convenient for arranging.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of two-sided anisotropic eiderdown shell fabric.
Label is described as follows in figure: 1- polyester fabric;11- water proof wind proof layer;12- hydrophilic soil release layer.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig.1, the two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric of one kind involved in the present embodiment, including light polyester fabric 1, terylene Fabric 1 includes water proof wind proof layer 11 and hydrophilic soil release layer 12.Water proof wind proof layer 11 infiltrate into polyester fabric thickness five/ Two;Water proof wind proof layer 11 is that polyester fabric one side arranges slurry through blade coating water proof wind proof and drying obtains.Hydrophilic soil release layer 12 After being scratched water proof wind proof arrangement slurry and being dried, then impregnates hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid and dry to obtain.The fabric is using When, water proof wind proof layer 11 is in contact with natural feather, and hydrophilic soil release layer 12 is located at outside.Even if in the rainy day, hydrophilic soil release layer 12 Certain moisture is absorbed, and moisture can be also spaced by water proof wind proof layer 11 with natural feather, so that natural feather will not be wetted.I.e. in rain It also has good warming effect.
Selected polyester fabric is shuttle-woven fabric in the present embodiment, and surface density is 75-150 grams, selected shallow Color can be white, light blue, light gray or greenish orange.The fiber number of yarn used in polyester fabric is 40-60D.In the present embodiment 75 grams are selected as, the fineness of polyester filament is 40D.
The production technology of two-sided opposite sex feather dress fabric, includes the following steps: involved in the present embodiment
Step (1) fabric selects: selected fabric is light polyester fabric, is used for feather dress fabric, can be on the market It is bought.The surface density of the polyester fabric is 75 grams every square metre.Selected light color can be white.
Step (2) prepares water proof wind proof and arranges slurry: the waterproof and oilproof that the water proof wind proof arranges in slurry including 5% is whole Manage agent, 1% waterproof and oilproof crosslinking agent, 2% windproof finishing agent, 1% thickener;Above-mentioned auxiliary agent is added to the water, stirring 2 Minute, and stand 30 minutes;The viscosity that water proof wind proof arranges slurry is 15000ppm.
Used waterproof oil-proof finishing agent is hydrogenation of six carbocyclic guarantor type fluorine-contained finishing agent, specially modelC6.Hydrogenation of six carbocyclic guarantor's type fluorine-contained finishing agent assigns various fibers and does excellent water and oil-resistant and water-fast Washing property.Suitable for cotton, terylene, cellulose fibre and its blended fabric, and there is excellent mechanical stability and continuous performance.C6 assigns cellulose fibres, terylene, the nylon such as cotton etc. and closes fine and its excellent blended fabric waterproofness And grease proofness.Processing effect has excellent durability, can restore good waterproofness after washing again after natural drying.By The influence of residual impurity is smaller on fabric.And this product is free of APEO, is free of DHTDMAC (dihydro rouge alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride) Equal emulsifiers are free of PFOS/PFOA and associated class edge substance (being lower than detectable limit), are environmentally friendly machine.It is used anti- The grease proofing crosslinking agent of waterHFM。
Windproof finishing agent is the aliphatic macromolecule cation compound emulsion containing organosilicon, can be handed in fiber surface Connection reaction forms fine and close film, arranges, can be effectively reduced for the windproof DOWN PROOF of terylene and its blended high density fabric The Air permenbility of fabric, prevents natural feather from drilling out.
Step (3) blade coating water proof wind proof arranges slurry: the arrangement slurry of water proof wind proof prepared by previous step being used and is scraped The mode of painting is scratched to the one side of polyester fabric, and is dried;The coated weight of slurry is 20%, and painting stressor layer is 2kg, scratches speed Per minute for 18 yards;Drying temperature is 150 DEG C, drying time 110s.The coated weight of slurry is to account for fabric in the present embodiment The percentage of weight.
Per minute not higher than 15 yards, the temperature of drying is at 120 DEG C or so, in order to enable anti-for the speed of the blade coating of conventional slurry The penetration depth of water radix saposhnikoviae finishing agent reaches the concentration of setting, rather than permeates polyester fabric completely.It then needs improving slurry Under the premise of viscosity, the speed of blade coating, the temperature for improving drying and the suitable drying time of setting are improved, so that in slurry When infiltrating into set depth, it will solidify, without permeating completely.
Step (4) prepare hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid: in the hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid containing 3% absorbing fast-drying function Can finishing agent, 1% hydrophilic agent.
Used moisture-absorbing and fast-drying function finishing agent is modified polyether kind polyester, specially SmartClean.Suitable for terylene and the moisture-absorbing and fast-drying function finishing agent of blended fabric, through this product treated fabric, have excellent Good feel, while endowing terylene fiber and blended fabric have fabulous hydrophilic, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing performance.SmartClean can make hydrophilic radical on fibre grafting, the excellent soft feel of endowing terylene fiber And hydrophilicity.Make terylene and blended fabric that there is good hygroscopicity, assigns blended woven fabric excellent moisture absorbing and sweat releasing performance. There is terylene and blended fabric soft, hydrophilic, reduces the scratch of fabric, folding line, chicken grab print.The characteristic of fiber fluffy is assigned, Make raising, play wool product there is more plentiful product cold water material, it is easy to use after uniform stirring.And compatibility is good, can be with it He compounds highly concentrated product by product.Used hydrophilic agent is polyether compound, specially polyether-modified polysiloxane parent Aqua.
Step (5) pads hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid: step (3) obtained fabric pads step (4) prepared parent Water soil-releasing finiss liquid, liquid carrying rate 70%, then drying 110s is carried out under the conditions of 150 DEG C.By step (3) obtained one side Fabric with water proof wind proof function pads hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid, so that polyester fabric entirely pads the finishing fluid, i.e., One side with water proof wind proof function has also padded the solution, that is, has slackened the function of its waterproof.Even if being disappeared according to test Its weak water-proof function, remaining waterproof ability can also be met the requirements.
Textile can gradually be infected with spot in use, and ideal textile is normally being washed Yi Dan stain Condition dirt should be easy to clean, meanwhile, fabric will not adsorb the dirt in cleaning solution and recontamination so that textile have this Kind performance is known as easy decontamination.The dirt being adsorbed on fabric will be detached from fabric, in addition to factor related with washing, be similarly dependent on The surface nature of fabric.When dirt be adhered to fabric surface and knit close object it is stronger when, the contact angle of dirt is at 0-90 °;And work as Contact angle is greater than 90 °, and when being gradually increased, binding force is gradually decreased, and when contact angle reaches 180 °, dirt can be detached from and knit Object.In fact, decontamination is that contact angle is made to be gradually increased to 180 °, so that dirt rolls up pearl and is detached from fabric.For nonpolar fine Dimension table face introduces hydrophilic radical or carries out Fiber strength with hydrophilic polymer, that is, the easy decontamination energy of fiber can be improved Power.Soil-releasing finiss essentially facilitates water to fibrous inside and the diffusion of greasy dirt-fiber interface, due to promoting the water at interface Change, thus it is easier that greasy dirt and fiber separation.The easier diffusion of water, greasy dirt are more easy to fall off.And the diffusion of water depends on easy decontamination The Swelling Capacity of ability, and Swelling Capacity is from its chemical property, hydrophily, the degree of cross linking and washing temperature etc..Certainly enter After water, so that greasy dirt volume pearl is left away and also need certain mechanicals efforts.Generally speaking, as long as increasing Hydrophilic Fiber, It can accelerate the infiltration of water, decontamination can be conducive to.
Mainly there are two aspects for the element of influence soil release performance, first is that the hydrophily of fabric fibre is formed, good hydrophilic property Fiber soil release performance can be good.Second is that the polarity size of finishing agent on fabric, polarity is big to be formed with water after chemically treated The finishing agent of hydrogen bond, in washing, dirt is easier to remove.
In the present embodiment, it usesSmartClean can further connect on the surface of polyester fiber Branch hydrophilic radical, strengthens the hydrophily of polyester fabric.And the auxiliary agent is used, the surface property of fabric can be improved, has been dropped Its low aerial surface tension, so that make fabric has dry oil-stain-preventing.In washing, hydrophilic segment again can be Fabric surface aligns, and makes its hydrophiling and generates decontamination and prevent the effect of recontamination.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig.1, the two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric of one kind involved in the present embodiment, the difference with embodiment one are. Water proof wind proof layer 11 infiltrates into 3/5ths of 1 thickness of polyester fabric.The surface density of selected polyester fabric 1 is 100 grams, is washed The fineness of synthetic fibre long filament is 40D.Selected light color can be light blue.
The production technology of two-sided opposite sex feather dress fabric, includes the following steps: involved in the present embodiment
Step (1) fabric selects: selected fabric is light polyester fabric, is used for feather dress fabric, can be on the market It is bought.The surface density of the polyester fabric is 100 grams every square metre.Selected light color can be light blue.
Step (2) prepares water proof wind proof and arranges slurry: the waterproof and oilproof that the water proof wind proof arranges in slurry including 8% is whole Manage agent, 1% waterproof and oilproof crosslinking agent, 3% windproof finishing agent, 1.3% thickener;Above-mentioned auxiliary agent is added to the water, is stirred It mixes 3 minutes, and stands 40 minutes;The viscosity that water proof wind proof arranges slurry is 20000ppm.
Step (3) blade coating water proof wind proof arranges slurry: the arrangement slurry of water proof wind proof prepared by previous step being used and is scraped The mode of painting is scratched to the one side of polyester fabric, and is dried;The coated weight of slurry is 30%, and painting stressor layer is 2kg, scratches speed Per minute for 20 yards;Drying temperature is 160 DEG C, drying time 120s.The coated weight of slurry is to account for fabric in the present embodiment The percentage of weight.
Step (4) prepare hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid: in the hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid containing 4% absorbing fast-drying function Can finishing agent, 1% hydrophilic agent.
Step (5) pads hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid: step (3) obtained fabric pads step (4) prepared parent Water soil-releasing finiss liquid, liquid carrying rate 70%, then drying 120s is carried out under the conditions of 150 DEG C.
Embodiment three
Referring to Fig.1, the two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric of one kind involved in the present embodiment, the difference with embodiment one are: The surface density of selected polyester fabric is 120 grams, and the fineness of polyester filament is 60D., selected light color can be light gray. And water proof wind proof layer infiltrates into polyester fabric thickness difference.
The production technology of two-sided opposite sex feather dress fabric, includes the following steps: involved in the present embodiment
Step (1) fabric selects: selected fabric is light polyester fabric, is used for feather dress fabric, can be on the market It is bought.The surface density of the polyester fabric is 120 grams every square metre.Selected light color can be light gray.
Step (2) prepares water proof wind proof and arranges slurry: the waterproof and oilproof that the water proof wind proof arranges in slurry including 6% is whole Manage agent, 1.3% waterproof and oilproof crosslinking agent, 5% windproof finishing agent, 1.5% thickener;Above-mentioned auxiliary agent is added to the water, Stirring 3 minutes, and stand 30 minutes;The viscosity that water proof wind proof arranges slurry is 25000ppm.
Step (3) blade coating water proof wind proof arranges slurry: the arrangement slurry of water proof wind proof prepared by previous step being used and is scraped The mode of painting is scratched to the one side of polyester fabric, and is dried;The coated weight of slurry is 40%, and painting stressor layer is 3kg, scratches speed Per minute for 22 yards;Drying temperature is 170 DEG C, drying time 130s.The coated weight of slurry is to account for fabric in the present embodiment The percentage of weight.
Step (4) prepare hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid: in the hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid containing 5% absorbing fast-drying function Can finishing agent, 2% hydrophilic agent.
Step (5) pads hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid: step (3) obtained fabric pads step (4) prepared parent Water soil-releasing finiss liquid, liquid carrying rate 80%, then drying 130s is carried out under the conditions of 160 DEG C.
Example IV
Referring to Fig.1, the two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric of one kind involved in the present embodiment, is separately: institute with 2nd area of embodiment The surface density of the polyester fabric selected is 150 grams, and the fineness of polyester filament is 60D.Selected light color can be greenish orange.And it is anti- It is different that water wind prevention layer infiltrates into polyester fabric thickness.
The production technology of two-sided opposite sex feather dress fabric, includes the following steps: involved in the present embodiment
Step (1) fabric selects: selected fabric is light polyester fabric, is used for feather dress fabric, can be on the market It is bought.The surface density of the polyester fabric is 150 grams every square metre.Selected light color is greenish orange.
Step (2) prepares water proof wind proof and arranges slurry: the waterproof and oilproof that the water proof wind proof arranges in slurry including 7% is whole Manage agent, 1.5% waterproof and oilproof crosslinking agent, 4% windproof finishing agent, 1.3% thickener;Above-mentioned auxiliary agent is added to the water, Stirring 2.5 minutes, and stand 35 minutes;The viscosity that water proof wind proof arranges slurry is 22000ppm.
Step (3) blade coating water proof wind proof arranges slurry: the arrangement slurry of water proof wind proof prepared by previous step being used and is scraped The mode of painting is scratched to the one side of polyester fabric, and is dried;The coated weight of slurry is 40%, and painting stressor layer is 3kg, scratches speed Per minute for 22 yards;Drying temperature is 170 DEG C, drying time 130s.The coated weight of slurry is to account for fabric in the present embodiment The percentage of weight.
Step (4) prepare hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid: in the hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid containing 4% absorbing fast-drying function Can finishing agent, 1.5% hydrophilic agent.
Step (5) pads hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid: step (3) obtained fabric pads step (4) prepared parent Water soil-releasing finiss liquid, liquid carrying rate 70%, then drying 120s is carried out under the conditions of 150 DEG C.
To embodiment one to two-sided opposite sex feather dress fabric carries out water repellency involved in example IV and soil release performance is surveyed Examination.
Comparative example one is terylene 300T high F Polyester Taffeta polyester pongee calendering waterproof down coat fabric, and warp and weft 50D, face is close Degree is 85 grams every square metre.
Comparative example two is that the selected polyester fabric of embodiment one has only carried out water proof wind proof arrangement, so that it is with waterproof The performance of radix saposhnikoviae and anti-chiseling down.
Using AATCC 130-2018 standard to embodiment one to two-sided anisotropic eiderdown shell fabric involved in implementing four and right Ratio one, comparative example two carry out soil release performance test.Test result is as follows for it:
Embodiment one Embodiment two Embodiment three Example IV Comparative example one Comparative example two
Easy decontamination grade 4-5 5 4-5 4-5 3 3
As can be seen from the above table, embodiment one to involved in example IV it is two-sided the opposite sex eiderdown shell fabric and comparative example one, Comparative example two compares, and has good easy dirt-removing power.
Two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric and comparative example one, comparative example two involved in embodiment one to implementation four are carried out The water proof wind proof layer one of water repellency test, i.e. friendship droplet the drop two-sided anisotropic eiderdown shell fabric involved in embodiment to implementation four Face and comparative example one, comparative example two fabric on.Testing standard is that droplet was stood not less than 2 minutes, i.e. 120s.Test knot Fruit is as follows:
Embodiment one Embodiment two Embodiment three Example IV Comparative example one Comparative example two
Time 130 135 138 129 180 150
As can be seen from the above table, the water repellency of comparative example one and comparative example two is compared with embodiment one to involved in example IV Two-sided opposite sex eiderdown shell fabric is good.Reach testing standard, meets requirement of the down jackets to water repellency.
It can be seen that embodiment one to two-sided opposite sex down jackets face involved in example IV from both above test structure Material meets the requirement of waterproof down coat in terms of water repellency, and has good easy dirt-removing power.
Embodiment one to two-sided opposite sex feather dress fabric involved in example IV is refused after washing 5,10,15 times Aqueous energy and soil release performance energy washing test, test result is as follows:
As can be seen from the above table, by washing 5 times after, the easy decontamination grade of embodiment one to example IV and water repellent etc. Grade has no reduction, and after washing 10 times, the easy decontamination grade and water repellent grade of embodiment one to example IV have no reduction, are washing After washing 15 times, the easy decontamination grade and water repellent grade of embodiment one to example IV just decline.It can be seen that embodiment one is to embodiment Fabric involved in three has good wash durability.
Washing, which refers to, is placed in fabric in cleaning solution, according to bath raio 1:50, is divided using automatic reverse type washing of drum type washing machine 10 Then clock releases cleaning solution, washed 5 minutes with 40 DEG C of clear water, dehydration.If must repeatedly wash, the above process is restored.It is used Solution containing 2g/L neutral detergent in washing lotion.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those skilled in the art without It needs creative work according to the present invention can conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Technical solution, all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric, which is characterized in that including light polyester fabric, the polyester fabric includes waterproof Wind prevention layer and hydrophilic soil release layer;The water proof wind proof layer infiltrates into 3rd/2nd to five/5ths of polyester fabric thickness; The water proof wind proof layer is that polyester fabric one side arranges slurry through blade coating water proof wind proof and drying obtains.
2. two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydrophilic soil release layer is warp After blade coating water proof wind proof arranges slurry and dries, then impregnates hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid and dry to obtain.
3. two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light color be it is white, light blue, It is light gray, greenish orange;The surface density of the polyester fabric is 75-150 grams.
4. a kind of production technology of any one of claims 1 to 3 two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric, which is characterized in that including Following steps:
(1) fabric selects: selected fabric is light polyester fabric, and surface density is 75-150 grams every square metre;
(2) prepare water proof wind proof and arrange slurry: the water proof wind proof arrange waterproof oil-proof finishing agent in slurry including 5-8%, The waterproof and oilproof crosslinking agent of 1-1.5%, the windproof finishing agent of 2-5%, 1-1.5% thickener;Above-mentioned auxiliary agent is added to the water, Stirring 2-3 minutes, and stand 30-40 minutes;The viscosity that water proof wind proof arranges slurry is 15000-25000ppm;
(3) blade coating water proof wind proof arranges slurry: water proof wind proof prepared by previous step is arranged slurry by the way of blade coating It scratches to the one side of polyester fabric, and dries;The coated weight of slurry is 20-40%, and painting stressor layer is 2-3kg, and blade coating speed is 18-22 code is per minute;Drying temperature is 150-170 DEG C, drying time 110-130s;
(4) prepare hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid: the moisture-absorbing and fast-drying function in the hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid containing 3-5% arranges Agent, 1-2% hydrophilic agent;
(5) pad hydrophilic soil release finishing fluid: step (3) obtained fabric pads step (4) prepared hydrophilic soil release Finishing fluid, liquid carrying rate 70-80%, then drying 110-130s is carried out under the conditions of 150-160 DEG C.
5. the production technology of two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the waterproof and oilproof Finishing agent is hydrogenation of six carbocyclic guarantor type fluorine-contained finishing agent;The waterproof and oilproof crosslinking agentHFM。
6. the production technology of two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the absorbing fast-drying Functional finishing agent is modified polyether kind polyester.
CN201910701976.4A 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 The two-sided anisotropic feather dress fabric of one kind and its production technology Pending CN110359288A (en)

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Application publication date: 20191022