CN110356623B - Continuous cutting machine for flour cake laminating - Google Patents
Continuous cutting machine for flour cake laminating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110356623B CN110356623B CN201910763152.XA CN201910763152A CN110356623B CN 110356623 B CN110356623 B CN 110356623B CN 201910763152 A CN201910763152 A CN 201910763152A CN 110356623 B CN110356623 B CN 110356623B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- film
- frame
- roller
- cutting
- lower film
- Prior art date
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 28
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000012771 pancakes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000002489 tectorial membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004303 peritoneum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012184 tortilla Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
- A21C5/00—Dough-dividing machines
- A21C5/003—Dough-dividing machines with revolving bodies, e.g. with bodies having spaces separated by radially oriented elements or walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/56—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which travels with the work otherwise than in the direction of the cut, i.e. flying cutter
- B26D1/60—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which travels with the work otherwise than in the direction of the cut, i.e. flying cutter and is mounted on a movable carriage
- B26D1/605—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which travels with the work otherwise than in the direction of the cut, i.e. flying cutter and is mounted on a movable carriage for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/001—Packaging other articles presenting special problems of foodstuffs, combined with their conservation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B41/00—Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
- B65B41/12—Feeding webs from rolls
- B65B41/16—Feeding webs from rolls by rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
- B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a continuous cutting machine for flour cake coating, wherein a flour cake coating conveying device comprises a conveying belt, a coating device and a cake cutting device; the dough cake laminating and slitting device comprises a support frame, wherein a film slitting rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the support frame, a slitting rotating roller is fixedly arranged on the film slitting rotating shaft, two ends of the film slitting rotating shaft respectively extend out of two sides of the support frame and are respectively provided with a swinging component, and a swinging control device is arranged on the film slitting rotating shaft; a synchronous cutting device positioned above the slitting rotary roller is arranged between the two swinging assemblies; the dough cake clamp is conveyed to the slitting roller between two layers of films, the films are slit by the synchronous cutting device, and under the action of the swinging component in the cutting process, the synchronous cutting device rotates along with the slitting roller without stopping, so that the cutting efficiency is improved, and the synchronous cutting and feeding are realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to film cutting equipment, in particular to a film cutting machine for cutting a flour cake and laminating films in the flour cake manufacturing process.
Background
In order to be convenient for transport, also in order to be sanitary, need carry out the tectorial membrane on two sides before the face cake freezes, the finished product membrane is the large-size piece of lapping, need cut the membrane according to the specification of cake when using, among the prior art, during the membrane cutting, because the cutter can not advance with tectorial membrane face cake is synchronous, so adopt intermittent type cutting mode more, after the membrane conveys the cutting position, conveyer stops, and the cutter cuts, and conveyer restarts after the cutting is accomplished, and cutting efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a continuous cutting machine for flour cake laminating, which can realize synchronous cutting.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the flour cake laminating continuous splitting machine comprises a flour cake laminating conveying device, wherein the output end of the flour cake laminating conveying device is provided with a flour cake laminating splitting device, the flour cake laminating conveying device comprises a frame, a conveying belt is arranged on the frame, and a laminating device and a cake cutting device are arranged on the frame; an edge sweeping device is arranged on the frame behind the cake cutting device;
The dough cake laminating slitting device comprises a supporting frame, a film cutting rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame, slitting rotating rollers are fixedly arranged on the film cutting rotating shaft, swinging assemblies are arranged on the film cutting rotating shafts on two sides of the slitting rotating rollers, a synchronous cutting device positioned above the slitting rotating rollers is arranged between the two swinging assemblies, and the swinging assemblies are connected with a swinging control device.
As a preferable technical scheme, the swing control device comprises a swing limit wheel fixedly installed on the support frame, a swing driving wheel is fixedly installed on the film cutting rotating shaft, toggle grooves which are in one-to-one correspondence with the cutting stations of the cutting rotating roller are arranged on the peripheral wall of the swing driving wheel, limit arc grooves matched with the swing stroke are arranged on the swing limit wheel, and a rotation synchronization assembly matched with the toggle grooves and the limit arc grooves is installed on the swing assembly; and a reset device is arranged between the swing assembly and the support frame.
As a preferable technical scheme, the rotation synchronization assembly comprises a synchronization shell fixedly mounted on the swing assembly, a synchronization top plate is slidably mounted in the synchronization shell, a floating plectrum and a floating limiting plate which extend out of the synchronization shell are mounted at the bottom end of the synchronization top plate, a floating spring is mounted between the top end of the synchronization top plate and the swing assembly, and the end part of the floating plectrum is abutted against the peripheral wall of the swing driving wheel and is matched with the toggle groove, and the floating limiting plate is matched with the limiting arc groove;
The reset device comprises an elastic telescopic rod hinged between the top end of the swing assembly and the support frame, and a reset tension spring is arranged between the bottom end of the swing assembly and the support frame.
As a preferred technical scheme, synchronous cutting device is including installing two the slip table between the swing subassembly, the power input of slip table is connected with servo motor, the power take off end of slip table is installed along the gliding cutter of slip table, two all install a travel switch on the swing subassembly, travel switch's signal output part is connected with the controller, the control signal output part of controller with servo motor's control end is connected.
As a preferred technical scheme, still install two between the swing subassembly be located cut the commentaries on classics roller with synchronous cutting device between the press mold device, press mold device includes two parallel arrangement just be located cut the depression bar of commentaries on classics roller top, every the both ends of depression bar all are connected with a press mold drive cylinder, press mold drive cylinder's cylinder body fixed mounting is in on the swing subassembly, press mold drive cylinder's power take off end with depression bar fixed connection.
As a preferable technical scheme, the return sides of the two swinging assemblies are provided with a swinging return buffer device;
The swinging return buffering device comprises a buffering frame, a buffering plate which is obliquely arranged is arranged on the buffering frame, a supporting rod which extends towards the swinging assembly is vertically arranged on the buffering plate, and a return buffering spring which extends towards the swinging assembly is sleeved on the supporting rod.
As a preferable technical scheme, the film laminating device comprises a lower film laminating device arranged on the frame below the inlet end of the conveying belt, the lower film laminating device comprises a lower film seat fixedly arranged on the frame, a lower film roller is rotatably arranged on the lower film seat, a lower guide roller for guiding a lower film on the lower film roller onto the conveying belt is arranged on the frame, and a lower film tensioning and speed regulating device is arranged between the lower film roller and the lower film seat;
The lower film tensioning speed regulating device comprises a first lower film tensioning wheel fixedly connected with a central rotating shaft of the lower film roller, a lower film regulating plate positioned on one side of the first lower film tensioning wheel is installed on the lower film seat, a second lower film tensioning wheel is installed at one end of the lower film regulating plate, which is far away from the first lower film tensioning wheel, a lower film tensioning belt is installed between the first lower film tensioning wheel and the second lower film tensioning wheel, a lower film strip hole is formed in the lower film regulating plate, and a lower film compression bolt penetrating through the lower film strip hole and compressing the lower film regulating plate on the lower film seat is installed on the lower film seat.
As a preferable technical scheme, the film laminating device further comprises an upper film laminating device, wherein the upper film laminating device comprises an upper film frame arranged on one side of the frame, an upper film roller is rotatably arranged at the top end of the upper film frame, an upper film guide frame for guiding an upper film on the upper film roller onto the conveying belt is arranged on the frame, and an upper film tensioning speed regulating device is also arranged between the upper film roller and the upper film frame;
The upper film tensioning speed regulating device comprises a first upper film tensioning wheel fixedly connected with a central rotating shaft of the upper film roller, an upper film regulating plate positioned on one side of the first upper film tensioning wheel is arranged on the upper film frame, one end of the upper film regulating plate, far away from the first upper film tensioning wheel, is rotationally provided with a second upper film tensioning wheel, an upper film tensioning belt is arranged between the first upper film tensioning wheel and the second upper film tensioning wheel, an upper film strip hole is formed in the upper film regulating plate, and an upper film pressing bolt penetrating through the upper film strip hole and pressing the upper film regulating plate on the upper film frame is arranged on the upper film frame.
As a preferable technical scheme, the cake cutting device comprises a cake cutting rotary roller rotatably arranged above the conveyor belt, a convex blade for cutting round cakes or square cakes is arranged on the cake cutting rotary roller, a cake cutting driving chain wheel in transmission connection with a power system is fixedly arranged at one end of the cake cutting rotary roller, and a roller sweeping brush is rotatably arranged at one side of the cake cutting rotary roller;
the edge sweeping device comprises edge sweeping seats which are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the conveying belt and arranged on the machine frame, an edge sweeping motor is arranged on the edge sweeping seats, an edge sweeping rotary table is fixedly arranged at the power output end of the edge sweeping motor, and a flexible edge sweeping strip is arranged on the edge sweeping rotary table.
As a preferable technical scheme, a follow-up flat pressing device positioned behind the laminating device is arranged on the frame, the follow-up flat pressing device comprises guide rods symmetrically arranged on the frame at two sides of the conveying belt, a sliding frame is slidably arranged on the two guide rods, a flat pressing cylinder is fixedly arranged on the sliding frame, and a pressure plate facing the conveying belt is fixedly arranged at the power output end of the flat pressing cylinder; and flat compression return springs are arranged between the two ends of the sliding frame and the frame, and flat compression buffer springs are sleeved on the guide rods on the two sides of the sliding frame.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the continuous flour cake laminating and splitting machine comprises a flour cake laminating and conveying device, wherein the flour cake laminating and splitting device is arranged at the output end of the flour cake laminating and conveying device, the flour cake laminating and conveying device comprises a frame, a conveying belt is arranged on the frame, and a laminating device and a cake splitting device are arranged on the frame; the dough cake laminating and slitting device comprises a supporting frame, wherein a film slitting rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame, a slitting rotating roller is fixedly arranged on the film slitting rotating shaft, swinging assemblies are arranged on the film slitting rotating shafts on two sides of the slitting rotating roller, a synchronous cutting device positioned above the slitting rotating roller is arranged between the two swinging assemblies, and the swinging assemblies are connected with a swinging control device; the dough cake clamp is conveyed to the slitting roller between two layers of films, the films are slit by the synchronous cutting device, and under the action of the swinging component in the cutting process, the synchronous cutting device rotates along with the slitting roller without stopping, so that the cutting efficiency is improved, and the synchronous slitting and feeding are realized.
Drawings
The following drawings are only for purposes of illustration and explanation of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Wherein: dough cake tectorial membrane conveyor and dough cake tectorial membrane slitting device
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a device for slitting a pancake film according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram II of a device for slitting a dough cake film according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a tortilla film slitting device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rotation synchronization assembly of a pancake laminating slitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a swing control device and a film cutting rotating shaft of a film cutting device for a pancake according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a conveying apparatus for pancake laminating according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram II of a conveying device for dough cake lamination according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram III of a structure of a pancake laminating conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of an operating state of a pancake laminating conveying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of I in FIG. 9;
In the figure: 11-a supporting frame; 12-film cutting rotating shafts; 13-a roller body; 14-grooving; 21-a swing arm; 22-mounting a bedplate; 23-a weight plate; 24-film cutting driving chain wheel; 31-swinging limiting wheels; 32-swinging the driving wheel; 33-sleeve; 34-a rotating bearing; 35-a toggle slot; 36-limiting arc grooves; 41-a synchronous housing; 42-synchronizing the top plate; 43-floating plectrum; 44-floating limiting pieces; 45-floating springs; 51-a cylinder seat; 52-a pull rod; 53-a telescopic limiting ring table; 54-telescoping springs; 55-resetting the tension spring; 61-sliding table; 62-a servo motor; 63-a cutter; 64-travel switch; 71-a compression bar; 72-film pressing driving cylinder; 81-a buffer rack; 82-a buffer plate; 83-supporting rods; 84-return buffer springs;
911-housing; 912-conveyor belt; 921-lower membrane seat; 922-lower film roll; 923-lower guide roller; 931-a first lower film tensioning wheel; 932-lower membrane conditioner plate; 933-a second lower film tensioner; 934-lower membrane strip holes; 935-lower film hold down bolts; 936-lower film tensioning belt; 941-a film rack; 942-applying a film roll; 943-a first upper film tensioning wheel; 944-applying a membrane adjustment plate; 945-a second upper film tensioning wheel; 946-coating a film strip hole; 947-coating a film pressing bolt; 948-upper film tensioning belt; 951-cake cutting roller; 952-convex edge; 953-a sweeping roller brush; 954-a sweeping roller seat; 961-a sweep base; 962-edge sweeping motor; 963-edge sweeping turntable; 964-flexible sweep bars; 971-guide bar; 972-a carriage; 973-platen cylinder; 974-platen; 975-flat return spring; 976-flat buffer spring; 981-upper membrane guide; 982-upper membrane guide bar; 99-flattening the hair roller.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated in the following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. In the following detailed description, certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described by way of illustration only. It is needless to say that the person skilled in the art realizes that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive in scope.
The continuous flour cake film cutting machine comprises a flour cake film conveying device, wherein the output end of the flour cake film conveying device is provided with a flour cake film cutting device, the flour cake film conveying device comprises a frame 911, as shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, a conveying belt 912 is arranged on the frame 911, a lower film coating device is arranged on the frame 911, and a cake cutting device, an edge sweeping device, an upper film coating device and a follow-up flat pressing device are sequentially arranged on the frame 911 along the conveying direction of the conveying belt 912;
The lower film laminating device is arranged on the frame 911 below the inlet end of the conveying belt 912, and comprises a lower film seat 921 fixedly arranged on the frame 911, a lower film roller 922 is rotatably arranged on the lower film seat 921, specifically, a central rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower film seat 921, and the lower film roller 922 is fixedly arranged on the central rotating shaft; a lower guide roller 923 for guiding the lower film on the lower film roller 922 onto the conveyer belt 912 is arranged on the frame 911, the lower guide roller 923 comprises a round support roller, and two ends of the round support roller are connected with the frame 911 through a rotating bearing; of course, the lower guide roller 923 may also be a circular rod fixedly mounted on the frame 911, and a lower film tensioning speed regulator is mounted between the lower film roller 922 and the lower film seat 921;
The lower film tensioning speed regulating device comprises a first lower film tensioning wheel 931 fixedly connected with a central rotating shaft of a lower film roller 922, a lower film regulating plate 932 arranged on one side of the first lower film tensioning wheel 931 is arranged on a lower film seat 921, a second lower film tensioning wheel 933 is rotatably arranged at one end of the lower film regulating plate 932 far away from the first lower film tensioning wheel 931, a lower film tensioning belt 936 is arranged between the first lower film tensioning wheel 931 and the second lower film tensioning wheel 933, a lower film strip hole 934 is arranged on the lower film regulating plate 932, and a lower film pressing bolt 935 penetrating through the lower film strip hole 934 and pressing the lower film regulating plate 932 on the lower film seat 921 is arranged on the lower film seat 921.
The upper film laminating device comprises an upper film frame 941 installed at one side of the frame 911, an upper film roller 942 is rotatably installed at the top end of the upper film frame 941, specifically, a central rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the upper film frame 941, the upper film roller 942 is fixedly installed on the central rotating shaft, an upper film guide frame for guiding an upper film on the upper film roller 942 to the conveyor belt 912 is installed on the frame 911, the upper film guide frame comprises upper film guide seats 981 symmetrically installed on two sides of the conveyor belt 912 on the frame 911, and three upper film guide rods 982 which are distributed in a vertically staggered manner are installed on the upper film guide seats 981; an upper film tensioning speed regulating device is also arranged between the upper film roller 942 and the upper film frame 941;
The film feeding tensioning speed regulating device comprises a first film feeding tensioning wheel 943 fixedly connected with a central rotating shaft of a film feeding roller 942, a film feeding regulating plate 944 arranged on one side of the first film feeding tensioning wheel 943 is arranged on a film feeding frame 941, a second film feeding tensioning wheel 945 is rotatably arranged at one end of the film feeding regulating plate 944, which is far away from the first film feeding tensioning wheel 943, a film feeding tensioning belt 948 is arranged between the first film feeding tensioning wheel 943 and the second film feeding tensioning wheel 945, a film feeding strip hole 946 is formed in the film feeding regulating plate 944, and a film feeding pressing bolt 947 which penetrates through the film feeding strip hole 946 and presses the film feeding regulating plate 944 on the film feeding frame 941 is arranged on the film feeding frame 941.
The cake cutting device comprises a cake cutting rotary roller 951 rotatably arranged above the conveying belt 912, a convex blade 952 for cutting round cakes or square cakes is arranged on the cake cutting rotary roller 951, a cake cutting driving chain wheel in transmission connection with a power system is fixedly arranged at one end of the cake cutting rotary roller 951, and the cake cutting driving chain wheel is in transmission connection with the power system through a transmission chain; specifically, a pair of cake cutting seats are symmetrically installed on the frames 911 at two sides of the conveying belt 912, and two ends of the cake cutting roller 951 are respectively connected with the corresponding cake cutting seats through a rotating bearing; a sweeping roller brush 953 is rotatably arranged on one side of the cake cutting roller, the sweeping roller brush 953 is used for sweeping the cake cutting roller 951, sweeping roller seats 954 positioned on two sides of the conveying belt 912 are symmetrically arranged on the frame, a sweeping roller shaft of the sweeping roller brush is arranged between the two sweeping roller seats 954, a rotating bearing is arranged between the sweeping roller shaft and the sweeping roller seats 954, and bristles are arranged on the sweeping roller shaft;
the edge sweeping device comprises edge sweeping bases 961 symmetrically arranged on the frames on two sides of the conveying belt, as shown in fig. 11, edge sweeping motors 962 are arranged on the edge sweeping bases 961, edge sweeping turntables 963 located above the conveying belt 912 are fixedly arranged at power output ends of the edge sweeping motors 962, and flexible edge sweeping strips 964 are arranged on the edge sweeping turntables 963. The two sides below the conveyer belt 912 at two sides of the edge sweeping seat are provided with a storage barrel (not shown in the figure) for storing cake edges. During operation, the edge sweeping motor 962 drives the edge sweeping rotary table 963 to rotate, the edge sweeping rotary table 963 drives the flexible edge sweeping strips 964 to turn to the conveying belt 912 from the upper side of the conveying belt 912, the flexible end parts of the flexible edge sweeping strips 964 can press cake edges on the conveying belt 912, and the cake edges are swept into storage barrels on two sides below the conveying belt 912 along with the rotation of the flexible edge sweeping strips 964.
The follow-up flat pressing device comprises guide rods 971 symmetrically arranged on the frames 911 at two sides of the conveyor belt 912, a sliding frame 972 is slidably arranged on the two guide rods 971, a flat pressing cylinder 973 is fixedly arranged on the sliding frame 972, and a pressure plate 974 facing the conveyor belt 912 is fixedly arranged at the power output end of the flat pressing cylinder 973; flat-pressing return springs 975 are arranged between the two ends of the sliding frame 972 and the frame 911, and flat-pressing buffer springs 976 are sleeved on the guide rods 971 on the two sides of the sliding frame 972.
As shown in fig. 9, a flattening roller 99 positioned above the conveyer belt 912 is rotatably installed on the outlet end frame 911 of the conveyer belt 912, and the final finishing flattening operation is performed after the peritoneum of the cake blank and before the film coating cutting, so as to ensure that the upper film, the cake blank and the lower film can be adhered together.
As shown in fig. 2,3 and 4, the dough cake laminating slitting device comprises a supporting frame 11 with the height matched with the frame, a film slitting rotating shaft 12 is rotatably installed on the supporting frame 11, a slitting rotating roller is fixedly installed on the film slitting rotating shaft 12 and comprises a roller body 13, at least one axially arranged slitting groove 14 is arranged on the roller body 13, and each slitting groove 14 corresponds to one slitting station. Two ends of the film cutting rotating shaft 12 extend out from two sides of the supporting frame 11 respectively and are provided with swinging assemblies respectively, each swinging assembly comprises a swinging arm 21, the top end of each swinging arm 21 is provided with a mounting platen 22, and the bottom end of each swinging arm 21 is provided with a counterweight disc 23.
A swing control device is arranged on the film cutting rotating shaft 12 outside one swing assembly, and a film cutting driving chain wheel 24 in transmission connection with a power system is arranged on the film cutting rotating shaft 12 outside the other swing assembly; the swing control device comprises a swing limiting wheel 31 fixedly mounted on the support frame 11, a swing driving wheel 32 is fixedly mounted on the film cutting rotating shaft 12, as shown in fig. 6, a sleeve 33 is mounted between the support frame 11 and the film cutting rotating shaft 12, the sleeve 33 is fixedly connected with the support frame 11, a rotating bearing 34 is mounted between the sleeve 33 and the film cutting rotating shaft 12, the sleeve 33 extends to the outer side of the support frame 11 and sequentially penetrates through the swing arm 21 and the swing limiting wheel 31, a rotating bearing 34 is mounted between the swing arm 21 and the sleeve 33, the swing limiting wheel 31 is fixedly mounted on the sleeve 33, and when the swing control device works, the swing limiting wheel 31 does not rotate along with the film cutting rotating shaft 12, and the swing driving wheel 32 rotates along with the film cutting rotating shaft 12; a toggle groove 35 matched with the slitting roller is formed in the peripheral wall of the swinging driving wheel 32, a limiting arc groove 36 matched with a swinging stroke is formed in the swinging limiting wheel 31, and a rotation synchronization assembly matched with the toggle groove 35 and the limiting arc groove 36 is arranged on the swinging assembly; as shown in fig. 5, the rotation synchronization assembly includes a synchronization housing 41 fixedly mounted on the swing assembly, a synchronization top plate 42 is slidably mounted in the synchronization housing 41, a floating shift plate 43 and a floating limit plate 44 extending from the synchronization housing 41 are mounted at the bottom end of the synchronization top plate 42, a floating spring 45 is mounted between the top end of the synchronization top plate 42 and the swing assembly, and an end of the floating shift plate 43 abuts against the peripheral wall of the swing driving wheel 32 and is matched with the shift groove 35, and the floating limit plate 44 is matched with the limit arc groove 36. A resetting device is arranged between the swinging component and the supporting frame 11. The reset device comprises an elastic telescopic rod hinged between the top end of the swing assembly and the supporting frame 11, the elastic telescopic rod comprises a cylinder seat 51 hinged with the supporting frame 11, a pull rod 52 is slidably installed in the cylinder seat 51, one end of the pull rod 52 stretches into the cylinder seat 51 and is provided with an anti-disengaging plug, the other end of the pull rod 52 is hinged with the mounting platen 22, a telescopic limiting ring table 53 is installed on the pull rod 52 outside the cylinder seat 51, a telescopic spring 54 with one end propped against the telescopic limiting changing table and the other end propped against the cylinder seat 51 is sleeved on the pull rod 52, a reset tension spring 55 is installed between the bottom end of the swing assembly and the supporting frame 11, and the connecting part of the reset tension spring 55 and the swing assembly is located on the central shaft of the counterweight disc 23.
Install two between the swing subassembly be located cut synchronous cutting device of commentaries on classics roller top, synchronous cutting device is including installing two slip table 61 between the swing subassembly, the power input of slip table 61 is connected with servo motor 62, the sliding seat is installed to the power take off end of slip table 61, fixed mounting has cutter 63 on the sliding seat, slip table 61, servo motor 62 and sliding seat are the integral type finished product of purchase, belong to prior art, to its structure and theory of operation, are not repeated here. And a travel switch 64 is arranged on each swinging component, the signal output end of the travel switch 64 is connected with a controller, and the control signal output end of the controller is connected with the control end of the servo motor 62.
And a film pressing device positioned between the slitting rotating roller and the synchronous cutting device is also arranged between the two swinging assemblies. The film pressing device comprises two pressing rods 71 which are arranged in parallel and located above the slitting rotating rollers, two ends of each pressing rod 71 are connected with a film pressing driving cylinder 72, the cylinder body of each film pressing driving cylinder 72 is fixedly installed on the swing assembly, and the power output end of each film pressing driving cylinder 72 is fixedly connected with each pressing rod 71.
And the return sides of the two swinging assemblies are provided with swinging return buffering devices. The swing return buffering device comprises a buffering frame 81, wherein the buffering frame 81 can be fixedly connected with the supporting frame 11, and the buffering frame 81 can be fixed on the ground; the buffer frame 81 is provided with a buffer plate 82 which is obliquely arranged, the buffer plate 82 is vertically provided with a support rod 83 which extends towards the swinging assembly, and the support rod 83 is sleeved with a return buffer spring 84 which extends towards the swinging assembly.
In operation, as shown in fig. 10, the lower film on the lower film roller 922 is spread on the conveyer belt 912 through the lower guide roller 923, the prepared strip-shaped flour cake is conveyed on the conveyer belt 912 through the conveyer device, the flour cake is pressed on the lower film and moves along with the conveyer belt 912, after passing through the cake cutting device, the strip-shaped flour cake is cut into a row of circular flour cakes by the convex edge 952 on the cake cutting rotating roller 951, and after passing through the edge sweeping device, the edge sweeping device sweeps down the cut flour cake edges from two sides of the conveyer belt 912 and falls into the containing barrels on two sides below the conveyer belt 912; the upper film on the upper film roller 942 is spread above the round cake after being tightly supported by the upper film guide frame, when the follow-up flattening device is used, the flattening cylinder 973 acts to drive the pressure plate 974 to be pressed on the upper film, the pressure plate 974, the flattening cylinder 973 and the sliding frame 972 move for 3-5 seconds along with the conveyor belt 912 under the guiding action of the guide rod 971 (the time can be set according to the requirement), then the flattening cylinder 973 acts, the pressure plate 974 rises upwards, and the sliding frame 972 returns under the action of the flattening return spring 975; the flat pressing buffer springs 976 on the two sides of the sliding frame 972 can effectively buffer the return of the sliding frame 972, so that the service life of each part is ensured;
The power of a power system of the continuous film cutting machine for flour cakes drives a film cutting rotating shaft 12 to rotate through a film cutting driving chain wheel 24, the film cutting rotating shaft 12 drives a cutting rotating roller to rotate, a swinging driving wheel 32 rotates along with the film cutting rotating shaft 12, the outer wall of the swinging driving wheel 32 abuts against the bottom end part of a floating shifting piece 43 to slide, at the moment, a floating limiting piece 44 is arranged in a limiting arc groove 36, a rotation synchronizing assembly does not rotate, when the shifting groove 35 moves to the floating shifting piece 43, the floating shifting piece 43 falls into the shifting groove 35 under the action of a floating spring 45, at the moment, the rotating power of the film cutting rotating shaft 12 is transmitted to a swinging arm 21 through the swinging driving wheel 32 and the floating shifting piece 43, and the swinging arm 21 rotates to drive the whole swinging assembly to rotate; the rotating synchronous assembly also rotates, at the moment, the slitting groove 14 of the slitting roller just moves to the position of the cutter 63, the pressure bar 71 moves towards the slitting roller under the action of the film pressing driving cylinder 72 to press the film on the slitting groove 14, the servo motor 62 works to drive the cutter 63 to slide from one end of the slitting groove 14 to the other end, after the travel switch 64 positioned at the end detects that the cutter 63 is in place, a signal is sent to the controller, the controller controls the servo motor 62 to stop working, and the cutter 63 stops; in the swinging process of the swing arm 21, the floating limiting piece 44 is driven to move in the limiting arc groove 36, after the cutting is completed, the floating limiting piece 44 just moves to one end of the limiting arc groove 36 and slides out of the limiting arc groove 36, the floating limiting piece 44 moves radially outwards, the synchronous top plate 42 is driven to compress the floating spring 45, the floating poking piece 43 is driven to move radially outwards, the floating poking piece 43 is taken out of the poking groove 35, the end part of the floating poking piece 43 abuts against the outer circumferential surface of the swing driving wheel 32, the swing arm 21 is reset under the action of the reset device, and the side surface of the mounting platen 22 of the swinging arm 21 just abuts against the return buffer spring 84 to buffer the swing arm 21.
The continuous cutter for the pancake laminating can realize synchronous cutting and rotation, and improves the cutting efficiency; the swing control device between the swing arm 21 and the rotating roller realizes synchronous rotation and separation through mechanical parts, and the mechanical cooperation is more stable and reliable.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The continuous cutting machine for the dough cake coating comprises a dough cake coating conveying device, wherein the output end of the dough cake coating conveying device is provided with the dough cake coating cutting device, and the continuous cutting machine is characterized in that: the pancake laminating and conveying device comprises a frame, wherein a conveying belt is arranged on the frame, and a laminating device and a pancake cutting device are arranged on the frame; an edge sweeping device is arranged on the frame behind the cake cutting device;
the dough cake laminating and slitting device comprises a supporting frame, wherein a film slitting rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame, a slitting rotating roller is fixedly arranged on the film slitting rotating shaft, swinging assemblies are arranged on the film slitting rotating shafts on two sides of the slitting rotating roller, a synchronous cutting device positioned above the slitting rotating roller is arranged between the two swinging assemblies, and the swinging assemblies are connected with a swinging control device;
The swing control device comprises a swing limiting wheel fixedly arranged on the support frame, a swing driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the film cutting rotating shaft, toggle grooves which are in one-to-one correspondence with the cutting stations of the cutting rotating roller are arranged on the peripheral wall of the swing driving wheel, limiting arc grooves matched with the swing stroke are arranged on the swing limiting wheel, and a rotation synchronizing assembly matched with the toggle grooves and the limiting arc grooves is arranged on the swing assembly; a reset device is arranged between the swing assembly and the support frame;
Still install between the two swing subassembly and be located cut the commentaries on classics roller with press film device between the synchronous cutting device, press film device includes two parallel arrangement just be located cut the depression bar of commentaries on classics roller top, every the both ends of depression bar all are connected with a press film drive cylinder, press film drive cylinder's cylinder body fixed mounting is in on the swing subassembly, press film drive cylinder's power take off end with depression bar fixed connection.
2. The continuous wafer film slitting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the rotation synchronization assembly comprises a synchronization shell fixedly arranged on the swinging assembly, a synchronization top plate is slidably arranged in the synchronization shell, a floating plectrum and a floating limiting plate which extend out of the synchronization shell are arranged at the bottom end of the synchronization top plate, a floating spring is arranged between the top end of the synchronization top plate and the swinging assembly, the end part of the floating plectrum is abutted against the peripheral wall of the swinging driving wheel and is matched with the toggle groove, and the floating limiting plate is matched with the limiting arc groove;
The reset device comprises an elastic telescopic rod hinged between the top end of the swing assembly and the support frame, and a reset tension spring is arranged between the bottom end of the swing assembly and the support frame.
3. The continuous wafer film slitting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the synchronous cutting device comprises a sliding table arranged between two swinging assemblies, a servo motor is connected to the power input end of the sliding table, a cutter sliding along the sliding table is arranged at the power output end of the sliding table, a travel switch is arranged on each swinging assembly, the signal output end of each travel switch is connected with a controller, and the control signal output end of the controller is connected with the control end of the servo motor.
4. The continuous wafer film slitting machine according to claim 1, wherein: a swing return buffer device is arranged on the return sides of the two swing assemblies;
The swinging return buffering device comprises a buffering frame, a buffering plate which is obliquely arranged is arranged on the buffering frame, a supporting rod which extends towards the swinging assembly is vertically arranged on the buffering plate, and a return buffering spring which extends towards the swinging assembly is sleeved on the supporting rod.
5. The continuous wafer film slitting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the film laminating device comprises a lower film laminating device arranged on the frame below the inlet end of the conveying belt, the lower film laminating device comprises a lower film seat fixedly arranged on the frame, a lower film roller is rotatably arranged on the lower film seat, a lower guide roller for guiding a lower film on the lower film roller to the conveying belt is arranged on the frame, and a lower film tensioning speed regulating device is arranged between the lower film roller and the lower film seat;
The lower film tensioning speed regulating device comprises a first lower film tensioning wheel fixedly connected with a central rotating shaft of the lower film roller, a lower film regulating plate positioned on one side of the first lower film tensioning wheel is installed on the lower film seat, a second lower film tensioning wheel is installed at one end of the lower film regulating plate, which is far away from the first lower film tensioning wheel, a lower film tensioning belt is installed between the first lower film tensioning wheel and the second lower film tensioning wheel, a lower film strip hole is formed in the lower film regulating plate, and a lower film compression bolt penetrating through the lower film strip hole and compressing the lower film regulating plate on the lower film seat is installed on the lower film seat.
6. The continuous wafer film slitting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the film laminating device further comprises an upper film laminating device, the upper film laminating device comprises an upper film frame arranged on one side of the frame, an upper film roller is rotatably arranged at the top end of the upper film frame, an upper film guide frame for guiding an upper film on the upper film roller onto the conveying belt is arranged on the frame, and an upper film tensioning speed regulating device is also arranged between the upper film roller and the upper film frame;
The upper film tensioning speed regulating device comprises a first upper film tensioning wheel fixedly connected with a central rotating shaft of the upper film roller, an upper film regulating plate positioned on one side of the first upper film tensioning wheel is arranged on the upper film frame, one end of the upper film regulating plate, far away from the first upper film tensioning wheel, is rotationally provided with a second upper film tensioning wheel, an upper film tensioning belt is arranged between the first upper film tensioning wheel and the second upper film tensioning wheel, an upper film strip hole is formed in the upper film regulating plate, and an upper film pressing bolt penetrating through the upper film strip hole and pressing the upper film regulating plate on the upper film frame is arranged on the upper film frame.
7. The continuous wafer film slitting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the cake cutting device comprises a cake cutting rotary roller rotatably arranged above the conveying belt, a convex blade for cutting round cakes or square cakes is arranged on the cake cutting rotary roller, a cake cutting driving chain wheel in transmission connection with a power system is fixedly arranged at one end of the cake cutting rotary roller, and a roller sweeping brush is rotatably arranged at one side of the cake cutting rotary roller;
the edge sweeping device comprises edge sweeping seats which are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the conveying belt and arranged on the machine frame, an edge sweeping motor is arranged on the edge sweeping seats, an edge sweeping rotary table is fixedly arranged at the power output end of the edge sweeping motor, and a flexible edge sweeping strip is arranged on the edge sweeping rotary table.
8. The continuous wafer film slitting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the follow-up flat pressing device is arranged on the frame and positioned behind the laminating device, and comprises guide rods symmetrically arranged on the frame at two sides of the conveying belt, a sliding frame is slidably arranged on the two guide rods, a flat pressing cylinder is fixedly arranged on the sliding frame, and a pressing plate facing the conveying belt is fixedly arranged at the power output end of the flat pressing cylinder; and flat compression return springs are arranged between the two ends of the sliding frame and the frame, and flat compression buffer springs are sleeved on the guide rods on the two sides of the sliding frame.
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| CN201910763152.XA CN110356623B (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Continuous cutting machine for flour cake laminating |
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| CN111391297B (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2021-09-28 | 南京艾利包装印刷有限公司 | Intelligent high-efficient laminating machine |
| CN112021363B (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2021-09-10 | 浙江海通全必客食品有限公司 | Drum-type cake cutting device |
| CN113479365B (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2022-06-14 | 江西师范大学 | Automatic film laminating device for packaging box |
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| CN106379593B (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2019-01-11 | 东莞市豪斯特热冲压技术有限公司 | A kind of automatic mulch applicator |
| CN206264548U (en) * | 2016-11-05 | 2017-06-20 | 深圳市龙锋泰自动化有限公司 | The online laminating machine of full-automatic glass |
| CN107711956A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-02-23 | 山东省潍坊市省工食品机械科技有限公司 | Automatically rolling cake machine sweeps side device |
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