CN110354434A - A kind of novel fast fire-extinguishing apparatus in inflammable and explosive worker-house - Google Patents
A kind of novel fast fire-extinguishing apparatus in inflammable and explosive worker-house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110354434A CN110354434A CN201910539882.1A CN201910539882A CN110354434A CN 110354434 A CN110354434 A CN 110354434A CN 201910539882 A CN201910539882 A CN 201910539882A CN 110354434 A CN110354434 A CN 110354434A
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- Prior art keywords
- worker
- house
- fire
- valve
- inflammable
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
- A62C37/38—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of inflammable and explosive worker-house novel fast fire-extinguishing apparatus, its spraying mechanism is installed on the pipeline least significant end of fire extinguishing system, spraying mechanism and fire water piping connection, fire main is externally provided with hand-operated valve, electrically operated valve, boiler alarm in worker-house, it is equipped with check valve before into worker-house, adds threeway after check valve；Deluge system is externally provided with energy storage tank in worker-house, it is furnished with water inlet above tank body, charge valve, superpressure automatic pressure relief valve, electro connecting pressure gauge, water temperature detection table, mouth of a river flanged joint hand-operated valve is set out below tank body, connect high-speed electromagnetic valve after hand valve, after solenoid valve by piping connection to fire extinguisher canvas hose into worker-house before 3 lead to, and fire extinguisher canvas hose and manage.The improved quick deluge system of the present invention can greatly shorten fire and explosion prevention and control time in inflammable and explosive worker-house, promote protection effect；Fire_fighting pipe network, accumulation of energy quick start deluge system effective integration realize that the explosion-proof efficiency of essential safety fire extinguishing in worker-house is further promoted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire engineering fields, and in particular to a kind of novel fast fire-extinguishing apparatus in inflammable and explosive worker-house.
Background technique
The configuration of the fire-fighting fire extinguishing pipe network used and deluge system and parameter spread are uneven in inflammable and explosive worker-house at this stage,
Have manually, there is optical detection, spraying measure used by end there are the opening ways such as temperature-sensitive glass envelope, solenoid valve, also has
Pipeline to spray head be entirely it is empty, when encountering, dangerous situation system response time is long, and Open valve or fire behavior, which develop to, can heat sense
It is just able to achieve sprinkling fire extinguishing water after warm glass envelope is broken and carries out cooling fire extinguishing, is difficult to realize safety guarantee.There are technical deficiencies:
1. the effect of existing opening ways, which is had a greatly reduced quality, even to fail for the material of conflagration explosion.
2. existing detector response time is longer, and is easy wrong report, it cannot be realized at fire behavior initial stage and open sprinkling, also sometimes
Wrong report is caused to spray when production.
3. being directed to Different high risk sites, charging equipment is forbidden to enter, electromagnetism opening ways cannot use, and the combustion that fire behavior height is low
The unlatching for burning often temperature-sensitive glass envelope needs just to can be achieved after the intensity of a fire is very big, loses huge.
4. if it is too long to encounter fire behavior fire water flowing elapsed time the pipeline that drenches with rain is hollow.
Summary of the invention
Defect and deficiency are used for existing deluge system, R & D design goes out a kind of new electromechanical separation, high-speed flame
Detection combines machinery pressing type in end to drench with rain spraying mechanism, and the accurate measurements of fire explosion may be implemented, and drench with rain pipeline until
The least significant end moment is full of water, once open time loss caused by the water flowing filling pipeline greatly shortened in pipeline；Simultaneously
Because drenching with rain pipeline and sprinkling executing agency being pure mechanic structure, the security risk of electrification is eliminated, but realize in worker-house
Matter safety.Outlet water at tail end in 50ms may be implemented in the technology of drenching with rain, i.e., stable and safe.
To achieve the goals above, it the present invention provides a kind of novel fast fire-extinguishing apparatus in inflammable and explosive worker-house, adopts
Technical solution is:
The novel fast fire-extinguishing apparatus in a kind of inflammable and explosive worker-house of the invention, structure includes: spraying mechanism, fire main, rain
Leaching system, UPS power, control host, acoustooptic alarm, flame detector, and line end is equipped in the sprinkling executing agency
Spray head is equipped with stainless steel cap liner before spray head, is connector between cap liner and nozzle, and connector is equipped with gas vent, connection
Fixed nozzle below part, the spraying mechanism are installed on the pipeline least significant end of fire extinguishing system, spraying mechanism and fire water piping connection,
Fire main is externally provided with hand-operated valve or electrically operated valve in worker-house, be equipped with boiler alarm, into worker-house before be equipped with check valve, check valve
Afterwards plus threeway.The deluge system is externally provided with energy storage tank in worker-house, is furnished with water inlet, charge valve, superpressure automatic leakage above tank body
Pressure valve, electro connecting pressure gauge, for monitoring pressure and low pressure early warning in tank body, water temperature detection table, tank body lower section sets out mouth of a river method
Orchid connects hand-operated valve, and high-speed electromagnetic valve is connected after hand valve, 3 before passing through piping connection after solenoid valve to fire extinguisher canvas hose into worker-house
It is logical, and fire extinguisher canvas hose and manage, high-speed electromagnetic valve is identical as fire main.
UPS power supply and controller host can be installed on monitoring center or electric control chamber, without entering worker-house.Control host is matched
There are emergency manual button and turning knob with lock on-off switch, and there is buzzer siren.Combined aural and visual alarm is installed in workspace worker-house
Outer wall.Detector can be installed in passing through windowpane in worker-house or outside worker-house to indoor emphasis hidden danger position real-time monitoring,
The worker-house window-glass of face detector need to use holvi glass.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: improved quick deluge system can greatly shorten the fire in inflammable and explosive worker-house
Calamity and explosion prevention and control time, promote protection effect.Fire_fighting pipe network, accumulation of energy quick start deluge system effective integration；50ms is quick
The technical need of fire extinguishing response obtains further satisfaction；Electromechanical separate design, end crush formula and are directly discharged, and realize in worker-house
Essential safety;Explosion-proof efficiency of putting out a fire further is promoted, and technological means is enriched, and the system design of fire-extinguishing explosion suppression device is more
Diversification, system job stability and safety are further promoted, and are dropped in terms of manufacturing cost and O&M cost
It is low more, restore after calamity simple and quick.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the device of the invention structure chart；
1, cap liner；2, connector；3, gas vent；4, nozzle；5, high-speed electromagnetic valve；6, flame detector；7, acoustooptic alarm；
8, host is controlled；9, energy storage tank；10, UPS powers；11, manually or electrically valve；12, boiler alarm；13, check valve；14, into
The mouth of a river；15, safety valve；16, electro connecting pressure gauge；17, temperature monitoring table 18, hand-operated valve.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below
Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
A kind of inflammable and explosive worker-house of the invention includes spraying mechanism with novel fast fire-extinguishing apparatus, and fire main drenches with rain
System, UPS power, control host, acoustooptic alarm, flame detector, and line end is equipped with spray in the sprinkling executing agency
Head is equipped with stainless steel cap liner 1 before spray head, is connector 2 between cap liner 1 and nozzle 4, and connector is equipped with gas vent 3, even
2 lower section fixed nozzle 4 of fitting, the spraying mechanism are installed on the pipeline least significant end of fire extinguishing system, spraying mechanism and fire water pipeline
Connection, the fire main is externally provided with hand-operated valve or electrically operated valve 11 in worker-house, is equipped with boiler alarm 12, into worker-house before be equipped with
Check valve 13, after check valve plus threeway, the deluge system are externally provided with energy storage tank 9 in worker-house, are furnished with water inlet 14 above tank body,
Safety valve 15, electro connecting pressure gauge 16, temperature monitoring table 17 set out mouth of a river flanged joint hand-operated valve 18 below tank body, after hand valve
High-speed electromagnetic valve 5 is connected, 3 before passing through piping connection after high-speed electromagnetic valve to fire extinguisher canvas hose into worker-house are logical, simultaneously with fire main
Pipe.
UPS power supply 10 and control host 8 can be installed on monitoring center or electric control chamber, without entering worker-house.Control host
8 are furnished with emergency manual button and turning knob with lock on-off switch, and have buzzer siren.Combined aural and visual alarm peace 7 is set to workspace
Worker-house outer wall.Flame detector 6 can be installed in passing through windowpane in worker-house or outside worker-house to indoor emphasis hidden danger position
The worker-house window-glass of real-time monitoring, face detector need to use holvi glass.
When fire or detonation occur in worker-house, red ultraviolet flame detector 6 captures optical signalling in 5ms and will letter
It number is sent to controller, controller receives fire alarm and starts high-speed electromagnetic valve 5 in 1ms and trigger sound-light alarm 7 and control
The buzzer of host 8 processed, solenoid valve 5-10ms are opened, in energy storage tank 9 compressed nitrogen moment push in tank water along pipeline
The water being full of carries out pressure transmitting, and the pressure of 4-6Mpa is transmitted to cap liner 1 in real time, and cap liner 1 is drawn by pressure compression along pre-
Line tearing is opened, and the water of preliminary filling directly sprays away from nozzle 5 in pipe network, entire implementation procedure response time 10-50ms, is realized
Quick water exit, cooling fire extinguishing in time, high-speed electromagnetic valve 5 is closed after hydraulic pressure in energy storage tank 9 is lower than 0.6Mpa, and fire water is uninterrupted
It is persistently sprayed along pipeline, until fire main is turned off manually to effectively prevent re-ignition.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications can also be made
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of novel fast fire-extinguishing apparatus in inflammable and explosive worker-house, structure includes spraying mechanism, fire main, deluge system,
UPS power supply, controls host, acoustooptic alarm and flame detector；It is characterized by: line end in the sprinkling executing agency
Equipped with spray head, stainless steel cap liner is housed before spray head, is connector between cap liner and nozzle, connector is equipped with gas vent,
Fixed nozzle below connector, the spraying mechanism are installed on the pipeline least significant end of fire extinguishing system, spraying mechanism and fire water pipeline
Connection, fire main is externally provided with hand-operated valve or electrically operated valve in worker-house, is equipped with boiler alarm, into worker-house before be equipped with check valve,
Add threeway after check valve.
2. a kind of novel fast fire-extinguishing apparatus in inflammable and explosive worker-house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rain
Leaching system is externally provided with energy storage tank in worker-house, is furnished with water inlet, charge valve, superpressure automatic pressure relief valve, electric contact pressure above tank body
Table, for monitoring pressure and low pressure early warning in tank body, water temperature detection table, tank body lower section sets out mouth of a river flanged joint hand-operated valve, hand
High-speed electromagnetic valve is connected after valve, 3 before passing through piping connection after solenoid valve to fire extinguisher canvas hose into worker-house are logical, simultaneously with fire extinguisher canvas hose
Pipe, high-speed electromagnetic valve are identical as fire main.
3. a kind of novel fast fire-extinguishing apparatus in inflammable and explosive worker-house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
UPS power supply and controller host are installed on monitoring center or electric control chamber, without entering worker-house.
4. a kind of novel fast fire-extinguishing apparatus in inflammable and explosive worker-house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control
Host processed is furnished with emergency manual button and turning knob with lock on-off switch, and has buzzer siren；Combined aural and visual alarm is installed in work
Make area worker-house outer wall.
5. a kind of novel fast fire-extinguishing apparatus in inflammable and explosive worker-house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: detector
It can install in passing through windowpane in worker-house or outside worker-house to indoor emphasis hidden danger position real-time monitoring, the worker-house of face detector
Window-glass need to use holvi glass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910539882.1A CN110354434A (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | A kind of novel fast fire-extinguishing apparatus in inflammable and explosive worker-house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910539882.1A CN110354434A (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | A kind of novel fast fire-extinguishing apparatus in inflammable and explosive worker-house |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110354434A true CN110354434A (en) | 2019-10-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910539882.1A Pending CN110354434A (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | A kind of novel fast fire-extinguishing apparatus in inflammable and explosive worker-house |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110354434A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111249650A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-06-09 | 山西北化关铝化工有限公司 | Instantaneous fire extinguishing and explosion suppression system for explosive production |
| CN112076414A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-15 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Fire fighting equipment and method for container type energy storage system |
-
2019
- 2019-06-21 CN CN201910539882.1A patent/CN110354434A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111249650A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-06-09 | 山西北化关铝化工有限公司 | Instantaneous fire extinguishing and explosion suppression system for explosive production |
| CN112076414A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-15 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Fire fighting equipment and method for container type energy storage system |
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