CN110346843A

CN110346843A - A kind of plug-in type detection device of civic building engineering site protection underground utilities

Info

Publication number: CN110346843A
Application number: CN201910662935.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周梅香
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-22
Filing date: 2019-07-22
Publication date: 2019-10-18
Anticipated expiration: 2039-07-22
Also published as: CN110346843B

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of plug-in type detection devices of civic building engineering site protection underground utilities, are related to technical field of municipal construction.The plug-in type detection device of civic building engineering site protection underground utilities; including fixed disk; the bottom of the fixed disk is hinged with three supporting legs around shape in equidistant; and the middle part of fixed disk is longitudinally interspersed with fixed cylinder; the inner top of fixed cylinder is fixedly installed with hydraulic cylinder; and the output end of hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of inserted link, the bottom end of inserted link runs through the bottom of fixed cylinder and is fixedly installed with probe mechanism.The plug-in type detection device of civic building engineering site protection underground utilities; probe mechanism is during operating continuous test with hydraulic cylinder; effectively prevent stuck situation occur when with the solid contacts such as stone by the round and smooth design of its shape; and oil body can be discharged via own face in clamping stagnation time longer situation, achieve the effect that ensure probe mechanism test rate.

Description

A kind of plug-in type detection device of civic building engineering site protection underground utilities

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of municipal construction, specially a kind of civic building engineering site protects inserting for underground utilities Enter formula detection device.

Background technique

Civic building construction site is seen everywhere in city, is first when it in the pre- digging work of engineering elementary step ground It wants, is gradually excavated by soil of several excavating machineries to larger area, in this process, underground utilities damage can often occur Bad problem, it is this kind of the occurrence of reason generally comprise the following: it is of the remote past, no related data show pipeline exist, It is judged as discarded pipeline but is actually still using；Secrecy cable can't indicate such pipeline on general construction drawing；Not yet There is as-built drawing, is protected in construction according to the pipeline position of blue print, but the paving location of actually pipeline has changed. These there may be in the case where, often through prior physical prospecting or dig after zanjon finds out pipeline to be moved or protect and keep away Exempt from, however physical prospecting and dig zanjon and be required to expend more time and manpower, unit in charge of construction generally to ensure that construction speed and select It selects and skips the link.Physical prospecting is suitable for the more soft area of soil, and whether the detection mode of physical prospecting can only reflect underground There are object, slightly hard object can counteract detection result, if while touch pipeline, also can not be to the kind of pipeline Class is distinguished, equally causes certain puzzlement for subsequent processing means.

Summary of the invention

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of insertions of civic building engineering site protection underground utilities The detection efficient of formula detection device, relatively traditional physical prospecting is higher, convenient for pipeline kind while realizing to pipeline protection effect Class is substantially distinguished, in order to which the later period uses corresponding processing means.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of civic building engineering site guarantor The plug-in type detection device of underground utilities, including fixed disk are protected, the bottom of the fixed disk is hinged with three around shape in equidistant Supporting leg, and the middle part of fixed disk is longitudinally interspersed with fixed cylinder, the inner top of fixed cylinder are fixedly installed with hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder Output end is fixedly connected with the top of inserted link, and the bottom end of inserted link runs through the bottom of fixed cylinder and is fixedly installed with probe mechanism, and Bu Xian mechanism is provided with above probe mechanism, Bu Xian mechanism is fixedly mounted in the bottom end of inserted link, the left and right at the top of fixed disk Two sides are fixedly installed with warning light.

Preferably, the probe mechanism includes sacculus, the part that breaks ground, mobile jib, soft-side bar, the first sliding sleeve, connecting rod, resets bullet Spring, conduit, the second sliding sleeve, oiler, driver blade, oil guide groove, oil outlet, closing film, contact and soft set, sacculus is fixed to be connected The bottom that the part that breaks ground in the bottom end of inserted link is fixedly connected on sacculus is connect, is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end of mobile jib and the part that breaks ground, and The top of mobile jib is plugged in the bottom end of inserted link, and the quantity of soft-side bar is four and fixes in the equidistant inner wall around shape and sacculus Connection, and the upper and lower ends of soft-side bar are fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end of inserted link and the part that breaks ground respectively, the first sliding sleeve is socketed in On the lower semisection of mobile jib, and connecting rod is fixedly connected at left and right sides of the first sliding sleeve, the one of opposite first sliding sleeve of connecting rod End is fixedly connected with the bottom on the inside of soft-side bar, and reset spring is sleeved on the lower semisection of mobile jib, and the upper and lower ends of reset spring It is fixedly connected respectively at the top of the middle part of mobile jib and the first sliding sleeve, the quantity of conduit is four, and four conduits are in equidistant ring It is fixedly connected in the middle part of mobile jib around shape, one end of the opposite mobile jib of conduit is fixedly connected with soft-side bar, and the second sliding sleeve is slidably connected at On conduit, oiler is provided with the two sides up and down of conduit and is connected to the inner cavity of conduit, and the quantity of driver blade is two, and two The bottom of driver blade is respectively hinged at the left and right sides of the first sliding sleeve, and two second cunnings are respectively hinged at the top of two driver blades The bottom of set, oil guide groove are provided in the upper half of soft-side bar, and oil guide groove is connected to one end that conduit is connected to soft-side bar, ball The upper half of capsule offers several groups oil outlet, and oil outlet three are one group and are connected to oil guide groove, and closing film two are one Group is fixedly connected in oil outlet and closes oil outlet, and the bottom end of contact is fixedly connected on the top of mobile jib, the bottom of soft set It is bonded with the top of mobile jib, and the top of soft set is fixedly connected with Bu Xian mechanism.

Preferably, it is filled with lubricating oil in the sacculus, when sacculus is not squeezed, the second sliding sleeve covers oiler, when When sacculus is squeezed so that the second sliding sleeve is removed from oiler, so that lubricating oil enters in conduit via oiler.

Preferably, the floor space of the sacculus is greater than the diameter for the part that breaks ground, and the bottom for the part that breaks ground is curved surface, so that breaking ground The more round and smooth surface of part and soil reduce certain resistance when contacting, while enabling to stone when the part that breaks ground squeezes stone Along breaking ground, part surface is contacted with sacculus.

Preferably, the Bu Xian mechanism includes box body, the first contact sensor, catches line hook, bull stick, soft ball, soft capsule and Two contact sensors, box body are welded in the bottom end of inserted link, and the contact of the first contact sensor is fixedly connected in box body down The middle part of bottom, catches line hook in being equidistantly interspersed in box body positive camber around shape, and bull stick, which is fixedly connected on, catches line hook and be located in box body Side, and bull stick is movably connected in box body by pin shaft, and soft ball is fixedly connected on bull stick far from the one end for catching line hook, soft capsule Top be fixedly connected on the inner top of box body, and the side of soft capsule through box body with catch it is solid close to the side of box body at the top of line hook Fixed connection, the quantity of the second contact sensor is equal with line hook quantity is caught and is equally fixedly connected on box body around shape in equidistant Interior bottom, and the second contact sensor contact up and be located at soft ball lower section, the output end of the first contact sensor with Warning light input end signal positioned at left side connects, the output end of the second contact sensor and the warning light input terminal for being located at right side Signal connection.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body offers the through-hole being connected to itself inner cavity, and through hole center is contacted with first The sensor contact center of circle and contact are located on same longitudinal axis, and the diameter of contact is less than the diameter of through-hole, and contact Length be less than the length of soft set so that mobile jib drives contact gradually to shift to Bu Xian mechanism and with first due to long-time clamping stagnation Contact sensor contact.

The present invention provides a kind of plug-in type detection devices of civic building engineering site protection underground utilities.Have following The utility model has the advantages that

(1), the plug-in type detection device of civic building engineering site protection underground utilities, probe mechanism is with hydraulic During cylinder operates continuous test, appearance when with the solid contacts such as stone is effectively prevented by the round and smooth design of its shape Stuck situation, and oil body can be discharged via own face in clamping stagnation time longer situation, to contactant surface lubrication While reduction with self friction power, achieve the effect that ensure probe mechanism test rate, and can be avoided due to frictional force The excessive situation for causing probe mechanism impaired occurs.

(2), the plug-in type detection device of civic building engineering site protection underground utilities, Bu Xian mechanism is with hydraulic During cylinder running decline, according to the Morphological Features that underground utilities single tube or multi-thread phase twine, if probe mechanism and single tube Line contacts and long-time clamping stagnation occurs, then lights corresponding warning light in time by Bu Xian mechanism, while twining pipeline with multi-thread phase When contact, due to the lubricant effect of probe mechanism, connect so that pipeline is gradually squeezed and moved up along probe mechanism with Bu Xian mechanism Touching, to light corresponding warning light, the form for reflecting pipeline can be understood by playing while reminding pipeline detection result, in order to rear It is facilitated while continuous analysis pipeline institutional affiliation and safeguard measure is carried out using pipeline of the corresponding means to different shape.

(3), the plug-in type detection device of civic building engineering site protection underground utilities, by probe mechanism in test The oil body released in the process can effectively increase soil viscosity and humidity after contacting with duct inner wall soil, avoid soil block and fall The case where causing collision even to damage probe mechanism and Bu Xian mechanism appearance is fallen, ensures that probe mechanism and Bu Xian mechanism Effective detection operations.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is structure of the invention stereoscopic schematic diagram；

Fig. 2 is structure of the invention front view；

Fig. 3 is structure of the invention top view；

Fig. 4 is the front elevational view of fixed cylinder of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the front elevational view of probe mechanism of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is schematic enlarged-scale view at A in Fig. 5 of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is schematic enlarged-scale view at B in Fig. 5 of the present invention.

In figure: 1 fixed disk, 2 fixed cylinders, 3 hydraulic cylinders, 4 inserted links, 5 probe mechanisms, 6 Bu Xian mechanisms, 7 warning lights, 501 balls Capsule, 502 are broken ground part, 503 mobile jibs, 504 soft-side bars, 505 first sliding sleeves, 506 connecting rods, 507 reset springs, 508 conduits, 509 It is second sliding sleeve, 510 oilers, 511 driver blades, 512 oil guide grooves, 513 oil outlets, 514 closing films, 515 contacts, 516 soft Line hook, 64 bull sticks, 65 soft balls, 66 soft capsules, 67 second contact sensors are caught in set, 61 box bodys, 62 first contact sensors, 63.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.

Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, and in which the same or similar labels are throughly indicated identical or classes As element or element with the same or similar functions.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, purport It is being used to explain the present invention, and is being not considered as limiting the invention.

Fig. 1-7 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of civic building engineering site protection underground utilities The bottom of plug-in type detection device, including fixed disk 1, fixed disk 1 is hinged with three supporting legs, and fixed disk 1 around shape in equidistant Middle part be longitudinally interspersed with fixed cylinder 2, the inner top of fixed cylinder 2 is fixedly installed with hydraulic cylinder 3, and the output end of hydraulic cylinder 3 with The top of inserted link 4 is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of inserted link 4 runs through the bottom of fixed cylinder 2 and is fixedly installed with probe mechanism 5, and pops one's head in The top of mechanism 5 is provided with Bu Xian mechanism 6, and Bu Xian mechanism 6 is fixedly mounted in the bottom end of inserted link 4, the left and right at 1 top of fixed disk Two sides are fixedly installed with warning light 7.

Probe mechanism 5 includes sacculus 501, the part 502 that breaks ground, mobile jib 503, soft-side bar 504, the first sliding sleeve 505, connecting rod 506, reset spring 507, conduit 508, the second sliding sleeve 509, oiler 510, driver blade 511, oil guide groove 512, oil outlet 513, Closing film 514, contact 515 and soft set 516, sacculus 501 are fixedly connected on the bottom end of inserted link 4, and the part 502 that breaks ground is fixedly connected In the bottom of sacculus 501, the bottom end of mobile jib 503 is fixedly connected with the top for the part 502 that breaks ground, and the top of mobile jib 503 is plugged on In the bottom end of inserted link 4, the floor space of sacculus 501 is greater than the diameter for the part 502 that breaks ground, and the bottom for the part 502 that breaks ground is curved surface, soft-side The quantity of bar 504 is four and is fixedly connected in shape is equidistantly surround with the inner wall of sacculus 501, and the upper and lower ends of soft-side bar 504 It is fixedly connected respectively with the top of the bottom end of inserted link 4 and the part 502 that breaks ground, the first sliding sleeve 505 is socketed in the lower semisection of mobile jib 503 On, and the left and right sides of the first sliding sleeve 505 is fixedly connected to connecting rod 506, the one of opposite first sliding sleeve 505 of connecting rod 506 It holds and is fixedly connected with the bottom of 504 inside of soft-side bar, reset spring 507 is sleeved on the lower semisection of mobile jib 503, and reset spring 507 upper and lower ends are fixedly connected with the top at the middle part of mobile jib 503 and the first sliding sleeve 505 respectively, and the quantity of conduit 508 is four It is a, and four conduits 508 are in being equidistantly fixedly connected on 503 middle part of mobile jib around shape, one end of the opposite mobile jib 503 of conduit 508 with Soft-side bar 504 is fixedly connected, and the second sliding sleeve 509 is slidably connected on conduit 508, and oiler 510 is provided with the upper and lower of conduit 508 Two sides are simultaneously connected to the inner cavity of conduit 508, are filled with lubricating oil in sacculus 501, the second sliding sleeve when sacculus 501 is not squeezed 509 cover oiler 510, and the quantity of driver blade 511 is two, and the bottom of two driver blades 511 is respectively hinged at first and slides The left and right sides of set 505, the top of two driver blades 511 is respectively hinged at the bottom of two the second sliding sleeves 509, oil guide groove 512 It is provided in the upper half of soft-side bar 504, and oil guide groove 512 is connected to one end that conduit 508 is connected to soft-side bar 504, sacculus 501 upper half offers several groups oil outlet 513, and oil outlet 513 3 are one group and are connected to oil guide groove 512, closes soft Piece 514 two are fixedly connected in oil outlet 513 for one group and close oil outlet 513, and the bottom end of contact 515 is fixedly connected on The bottom on the top of mobile jib 503, soft set 516 is bonded with the top of mobile jib 503, and the top of soft set 516 and Bu Xian mechanism 6 are fixed Connection.

Bu Xian mechanism 6 includes box body 61, the first contact sensor 62, catches line hook 63, bull stick 64, soft ball 65,66 and of soft capsule Second contact sensor 67, box body 61 are welded in the bottom end of inserted link 4, and the first contact sensor 62 contacts to be fixedly connected down Line hook 63 is caught in equidistantly 61 positive camber of box body is interspersed in around shape in the middle part of bottom in box body 61, and bull stick 64 is fixedly connected on The side that line hook 63 is located in box body 61 is caught, and bull stick 64 is movably connected in box body 61 by pin shaft, soft ball 65 is fixedly connected In bull stick 64 far from the one end for catching line hook 63, the top of soft capsule 66 is fixedly connected on the inner top of box body 61, and the one of soft capsule 66 Side is fixedly connected through box body 61 with the side for catching the close box body 61 in the top of line hook 63, the quantity of the second contact sensor 67 with catch 63 quantity of line hook is equal and the interior bottom of box body 61 is equally fixedly connected in equidistant circular shape, and the second contact sensor 67 Up and positioned at the lower section of soft ball 65, the output end of the first contact sensor 62 is inputted with the warning light 7 for being located at left side for contact End signal connection, the output end of the second contact sensor 67 are connect with 7 input end signal of warning light for being located at right side, box body 61 Bottom offers the through-hole being connected to itself inner cavity, and through hole center and the 62 contact surface center of circle of the first contact sensor and contact 515 are located on same longitudinal axis, and the diameter of contact 515 is less than the diameter of through-hole, and the length of contact 515 is less than soft set 516 length.

In use, completing to set up by adjusting supporting leg, the running of hydraulic cylinder 3 drives inserted link 4 to extend downwardly and be inserted into soil, The part 502 that breaks ground pushes the soil body open carry out test, if single tube pipeline is contacted with the part 502 that breaks ground, mobile jib 503 is contradicted simultaneously Drive contact 515 mobile towards box body 61, the probability that single tube pipeline is confirmed as when the clamping stagnation time is longer is bigger, contacts at this time Part 515 is contacted with the first contact sensor 62 and the warning light 7 sent a signal to positioned at left side is reminded, when the part 502 that breaks ground It is mutually twined with more and is squeezed into pipeline when pipeline contacts based on round and smooth contact surface and pipeline is made to lead to ball to the pressure of soft-side bar 504 Capsule 501 deforms, and drives 505 upward sliding of the first sliding sleeve via connecting rod 506 and makes the incorgruous movement of two driver blades 511, band Dynamic second sliding sleeve 509 slides on conduit 508 and exposes oiler 510, and lubricating oil enters conduit 508 via oiler 510 Interior and be discharged into oil guide groove 512, sacculus 501 is persistently squeezed by mutually twining more close pipeline, is squeezed into oil body based on the pressure Oil outlet 513 is simultaneously washed closing film 514 open and is sprayed, pipeline along 501 surface of sacculus allocated after move along its surface to catching line hook It is intercepted at 63, the deformability based on soft capsule 66, which to catch line hook 63, can be rotated a distance and reach buffering effect, avoid pipe The rotation of bull stick 64 drives soft ball 65 to contact with the second contact sensor 67 while line is cut off, and is located at the right side to send a signal to The warning light 7 of side, reaches prompting effect.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of plug-in type detection device of civic building engineering site protection underground utilities, including fixed disk (1), feature exists In: the bottom of the fixed disk (1) is hinged with three supporting legs around shape in equidistant, and the middle part of fixed disk (1) is longitudinally interspersed with Fixed cylinder (2), the inner top of fixed cylinder (2) are fixedly installed with hydraulic cylinder (3), and the output end of hydraulic cylinder (3) and inserted link (4) Top is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of inserted link (4) is run through the bottom of fixed cylinder (2) and is fixedly installed with probe mechanism (5), and machine of popping one's head in It is provided with above structure (5) Bu Xian mechanism (6), Bu Xian mechanism (6) is fixedly mounted in the bottom end of inserted link (4), fixed disk (1) top The left and right sides in portion is fixedly installed with warning light (7).

2. a kind of plug-in type detection device of civic building engineering site protection underground utilities according to claim 1, Be characterized in that: the probe mechanism (5) includes sacculus (501), the part that breaks ground (502), mobile jib (503), soft-side bar (504), first Sliding sleeve (505), connecting rod (506), reset spring (507), conduit (508), the second sliding sleeve (509), oiler (510), transmission Piece (511), oil guide groove (512), oil outlet (513), closing film (514), contact (515) and soft set (516), sacculus (501) it is fixedly connected on the bottom end of inserted link (4), the part that breaks ground (502) is fixedly connected on the bottom of sacculus (501), mobile jib (503) It is fixedly connected at the top of bottom end and the part that breaks ground (502), and the top of mobile jib (503) is plugged in the bottom end of inserted link (4), soft-side bar (504) quantity is four and in being equidistantly fixedly connected with the inner wall of sacculus (501) around shape, and soft-side bar (504) above and below Both ends are fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end of inserted link (4) and the part that breaks ground (502) respectively, and the first sliding sleeve (505) is socketed in mobile jib (503) on lower semisection, and connecting rod (506) are fixedly connected at left and right sides of the first sliding sleeve (505), connecting rod (506) One end of opposite first sliding sleeve (505) is fixedly connected with the bottom on the inside of soft-side bar (504), and reset spring (507) is sleeved on master The lower semisection of bar (503), and the upper and lower ends of reset spring (507) respectively with the middle part of mobile jib (503) and the first sliding sleeve (505) Top be fixedly connected, the quantity of conduit (508) is four, and four conduits (508) are in being equidistantly fixedly connected on master around shape In the middle part of bar (503), one end of the opposite mobile jib (503) of conduit (508) is fixedly connected with soft-side bar (504), and the second sliding sleeve (509) is sliding Dynamic to be connected on conduit (508), oiler (510) is provided with the two sides up and down of conduit (508) and connects with the inner cavity of conduit (508) Logical, the quantity of driver blade (511) is two, and the bottom of two driver blades (511) is respectively hinged at a left side for the first sliding sleeve (505) Right two sides, the bottom of two the second sliding sleeves (509) is respectively hinged at the top of two driver blades (511), and oil guide groove (512) opens up In the upper half of soft-side bar (504), and oil guide groove (512) is connected to one end that conduit (508) is connected to soft-side bar (504), The upper half of sacculus (501) offers several groups oil outlet (513), oil outlet (513) three for one group and with oil guide groove (512) Connection, closing film (514) two are fixedly connected in oil outlet (513) for one group and close oil outlet (513), contact (515) bottom end is fixedly connected on the top of mobile jib (503), and the bottom of soft set (516) is bonded with the top of mobile jib (503), and The top of soft set (516) is fixedly connected with Bu Xian mechanism (6).

3. a kind of plug-in type detection device of civic building engineering site protection underground utilities according to claim 2, It is characterized in that: being filled with lubricating oil in the sacculus (501), the second sliding sleeve (509) is covered when sacculus (501) is not squeezed Oiler (510).

4. a kind of plug-in type detection device of civic building engineering site protection underground utilities according to claim 2, Be characterized in that: the floor space of the sacculus (501) is greater than the diameter for part (502) of breaking ground, and the bottom of the part that breaks ground (502) is song Face.

5. a kind of plug-in type detection device of civic building engineering site protection underground utilities according to claim 1, Be characterized in that: the Bu Xian mechanism (6) include box body (61), the first contact sensor (62), catch line hook (63), bull stick (64), Soft ball (65), soft capsule (66) and the second contact sensor (67), box body (61) are welded in the bottom end of inserted link (4), the first contact Sensor (62) contact is fixedly connected on the middle part of box body (61) interior bottom down, catches line hook (63) in equidistantly interspersed around shape In box body (61) positive camber, bull stick (64), which is fixedly connected on, catches the side that line hook (63) is located in box body (61), and bull stick (64) It being movably connected in box body (61) by pin shaft, soft ball (65) is fixedly connected on bull stick (64) separate one end for catching line hook (63), The inner top of box body (61) is fixedly connected at the top of soft capsule (66), and line hook through box body (61) and is caught in the side of soft capsule (66) (63) top is fixedly connected close to the side of box body (61), the quantity of the second contact sensor (67) with catch line hook (63) quantity phase Deng and equally in the equidistant interior bottom for being fixedly connected on box body (61) around shape, and the contact surface court of the second contact sensor (67) Go up and be located at the lower section of soft ball (65), the output end of the first contact sensor (62) and warning light (7) input terminal for being located at left side Signal connection, the output end of the second contact sensor (67) are connect with warning light (7) input end signal for being located at right side.

6. a kind of plug-in type detection device of civic building engineering site protection underground utilities according to claim 5, Be characterized in that: the bottom of the box body (61) offers the through-hole being connected to itself inner cavity, and through hole center contacts biography with first Sensor (62) the contact surface center of circle and contact (515) are located on same longitudinal axis, and the diameter of contact (515) is less than the straight of through-hole Diameter, and the length of contact (515) is less than the length of soft set (516).