CN110340185A - Derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting - Google Patents

Derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110340185A
CN110340185A CN201910666984.XA CN201910666984A CN110340185A CN 110340185 A CN110340185 A CN 110340185A CN 201910666984 A CN201910666984 A CN 201910666984A CN 110340185 A CN110340185 A CN 110340185A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pull ring
valve pull
derailing valve
side lever
slot
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201910666984.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110340185B (en
Inventor
于国芳
景朝
吕华
王艳霞
李大伟
孙瑞林
许秀峰
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CRRC Shijiazhuang Co Ltd
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CRRC Shijiazhuang Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910666984.XA priority Critical patent/CN110340185B/en
Publication of CN110340185A publication Critical patent/CN110340185A/en
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Publication of CN110340185B publication Critical patent/CN110340185B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D3/00Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts
    • B21D3/14Recontouring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D53/00Making other particular articles
    • B21D53/16Making other particular articles rings, e.g. barrel hoops

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Straightening Metal Sheet-Like Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting, belong to Railway Freight Car Repair technical field, including rack, driving mechanism, correct mould, pull rod and bindiny mechanism, the correction mould is fixed on the rack, the pull rod is fixedly connected by bindiny mechanism with derailing valve pull ring after passing through the inner cavity for correcting mould, the driving mechanism be used for drive pull rod by derailing valve pull ring draw to correction mould correction it is intracavitary from, torsion block is additionally provided in the bindiny mechanism, it can cooperate with the torsion slot being arranged in correction mould and the pin hole on derailing valve pull ring is remedied to correct position;Derailing valve pull ring efficient and convenient can be remedied to correct shape by derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting provided by the invention, while the pin hole of side lever end can also be remedied to correct position, and the derailing valve pull ring after guaranteeing correction being capable of normal use.

Description

Derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting
Technical field
The invention belongs to Railway Freight Car Repair technical fields, are to be related to a kind of derailing valve pull ring cold drawing to rectify more specifically Equipment.
Background technique
Carriage derailment automatic arresting device is safety device important on railway freight-car, it can be touched automatically in vehicle derailment Braking system is sent out, so that train is generated emergency braking, to avoid the expansion of derailment accident.Derailing valve pull ring is derailing automatic braking The important spare part of device acts on to perceive the relative displacement of vehicle derailing aftercarriage and bogie, and by mechanically operated Active force is transmitted to valve body by mode, causes valve body movement to make to brake main air hose connection atmosphere and generate emergency braking.
Derailing valve pull ring is the U-tube being made by hollow steel pipe, and the end of two side levers is equipped with pin hole, passes through connecting pin It is connect with carriage derailment automatic arresting device.In use process due to vehicle bounce, accident collision etc., pull ring is easy to become Shape.It is put into correction mold and squeezes after generally softening derailing valve pull ring by hand bumping or induction heating in the prior art It is corrected.Existing derailing valve pull ring correction mode complex steps, inefficiency and correction quality are not easy to guarantee;Especially It is the pin hole of side lever end, position correctness be directly related to derailing valve pull ring can normal use, but with existing Means are difficult directly to guarantee that the position after its correction is correct.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting, it is intended to solve the above-mentioned prior art Derailing valve pull ring efficient and convenient can be remedied to correct shape, while the pin hole quilt of side lever end by the present apparatus by problem It is remedied to correct position, the derailing valve pull ring after guaranteeing correction being capable of normal use.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting is provided, Including rack and driving mechanism, further includes:
Mould is corrected, is installed in the rack, the guidance cavity and correction chamber of connection, the correction are equipped in the correction mould The shape of chamber is identical as the shape of derailing valve pull ring, and the correction chamber includes the side lever for accommodating the side lever of derailing valve pull ring Chamber;The guidance cavity is for leading into the side lever of derailing valve pull ring in the side lever chamber;
Pull rod, first end are connect with the power output end of the driving mechanism, and second end and the end of the side lever are removable That unloads is fixedly connected, and the pull rod passes through and from the cavity on the correction mould for derailing valve pull ring to be pulled in the correction chamber It is interior;
Bindiny mechanism, for connecting the second end of the pull rod and the end of the side lever, the bindiny mechanism, which is equipped with, to be connected The universal joint and clamping joint being integrated, the clamping joint are removable by the pin hole and derailing valve pull ring for being located at the side lever end That unloads is fixedly connected;The clamping joint is equipped with the torsion block for protruding the side lever external cylindrical surface, the guidance cavity and correction chamber Bottom surface is equipped with gradually smaller torsion slot, and the pin hole is corrected the extruding of the torsion block by the side wall of the torsion slot To correct position.
Further, the clamping joint further include:
Casing, for first end for protruding into inside the side lever from the side lever end, second end and the universal joint are solid Fixed connection;The tube wall of described sleeve pipe first end be equipped with for the pin hole to positive slide opening, the pipe of described sleeve pipe second end Wall is equipped with long slot hole;The torsion block is removably arranged in the long slot hole and stretches out described sleeve pipe surface;
Sliding core pole is arranged in described sleeve pipe and is slidably connected with described sleeve pipe, and the outer wall of first end is equipped with T-type Slot, the outer wall of second end be equipped with for the long slot hole to positive pulling hole;The trend of the T-slot and the sliding core pole Length direction is consistent and the extension path of the T-slot includes two different horizontal segments of height and is located at the horizontal segment Between tilting section;
Short column is slidably arranged in the slide opening, and the short column lower end is equipped with fixture block, and the short column is sliding by the fixture block Dynamic to be connected in the T-slot, the short column can stretch out described sleeve pipe surface by the driving of the sliding core pole.
Further, the fixture block include positioned at the T-slot transverse groove in transverse bar and positioned at the T-slot Vertical plate in vertical slot.
Further, the upper surface of the short column is the cylindrical surface being adapted to the side lever surface.
Further, the pulling hole set there are two and as threaded hole, the block that reverses is by being adapted to the threaded hole Hold-down bolt is fixedly connected with the sliding core pole.
Further, the short column, T-slot and slide opening are respectively provided with two and are symmetrical arranged.
Further, described correction mould one end be equipped with pallet, for derailing valve pull ring completely into the guidance cavity it It is preceding that support is carried out to derailing valve pull ring.
Further, the universal joint includes two end to end sub- connectors, and one end of the sub- connector is equipped with ball Shape link block, the other end are equipped with spherical cavity.
Further, the rack is equipped with multiple Justified correction moulds.
Further, the pull rod includes two sub- pull rods disposed in parallel, one end of the sub- pull rod and the side lever End connection, the other end is linked together the rear power output end with the driving mechanism by connecting plate and connect.
Derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting provided by the invention, compared with prior art, beneficial effect is: passing through company After derailing valve pull ring is connected to the second end of pull rod by connection mechanism, pull rod under the action of the driving mechanism can be by derailing valve pull ring The correction for pulling in correction mould is intracavitary, and derailing valve pull ring is remedied to correct shape under the extruding of cavity wall, during pulling in, draws Guide cavity can constrain bindiny mechanism, so that derailing valve pull ring is progressed into correction under the traction of bindiny mechanism intracavitary;Meanwhile it pulling in In the process, if the malposition of pin hole, torsion block can generate driving force to side lever under the constraint of torsion groove sidewall, and side lever exists It can twist under the constraint of clamping joint and the driving of torsion block, pin hole is made to be torqued into correct position;It is provided by the invention de- Rail valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting and the side that derailing valve pull ring is corrected by way of artificial or heating in the prior art Formula, not only mechanization degree is high, but also correcting process is simple and efficient, and while correcting shape, pin hole is rotated to correct position It sets, the derailing valve pull ring after guaranteeing correction being capable of normal use.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only of the invention some Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be attached according to these Figure obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 be derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting provided in an embodiment of the present invention connect with pull rod when derailing valve pull ring and Structural schematic diagram when correction mould will be drawn into;
Fig. 2 is guidance cavity and the section structure diagram at correction chamber in correction mould provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that derailing valve pull ring provided in an embodiment of the present invention is connected to the structural representation on pull rod by bindiny mechanism Figure;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of derailing valve pull ring;
Fig. 5 is the status diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention pulled derailing valve pull ring before correction mould;
Fig. 6 is the status diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention pulled derailing valve pull ring when correcting mould;
Fig. 7 is that provided in an embodiment of the present invention be drawn into derailing valve pull ring corrects chamber and the state of certain time is kept to show It is intended to;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation after clamping joint provided in an embodiment of the present invention splits casing and side lever with side lever junction Figure;
Fig. 9 is that structural schematic diagram is splitted in clamping joint provided in an embodiment of the present invention and side lever junction;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of sliding core pole provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of short column provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of torsion block provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of universal joint provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
In figure: 1, correcting mould;11, guidance cavity;12, chamber is corrected;121, side lever chamber;13, slot is reversed;14, pallet;2, it draws Bar;21, connecting plate;3, bindiny mechanism;31, universal joint;32, clamping joint;321, block is reversed;322, casing;323, slide cores Bar;324, short column;3221, long slot hole;3231, T-slot;3232, pulling hole;3241a, transverse bar;3241b, vertical plate;4, it derails Valve pull ring;41, side lever;42, pin hole.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, now derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting provided by the invention is illustrated.Institute State derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting, including rack, driving mechanism, correction mould 1, pull rod 2 and bindiny mechanism 3;
Correction mould 1 is installed in the rack, and the guidance cavity 11 and correction chamber 12 of connection are equipped in correction mould, corrects chamber 12 Shape it is identical as the shape of derailing valve pull ring 4, correction chamber 12 includes side lever chamber for accommodating the side lever 41 of derailing valve pull ring 121;Guidance cavity 11 is for leading into the side lever 41 of derailing valve pull ring 4 in side lever chamber 121;
The first end of pull rod 2 is connect with the power output end of the driving mechanism, and second end and the end of side lever 41 are removable That unloads is fixedly connected, and pull rod 2 passes through from the cavity on correction mould 1 and for pulling derailing valve pull ring 4 in correction chamber 12;
Bindiny mechanism 3 is equipped with and is linked together for the second end of connecting rod 2 and the end of side lever 41, bindiny mechanism 3 Universal joint 31 and clamping joint 32, clamping joint 32 are dismountable by the pin hole 42 and derailing valve pull ring 4 for being located at 41 end of side lever It is fixedly connected;Clamping joint 32 is equipped with the torsion block 321 of protrusion 41 external cylindrical surface of side lever, and guidance cavity 11 and the bottom surface for correcting chamber 12 are set There is gradually smaller torsion slot 13, pin hole 42 is remedied to correct position to the extruding of torsion block 321 by the side wall of torsion slot 13 It sets.
Derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting provided by the invention, compared with prior art, beneficial effect is: passing through company After derailing valve pull ring 4 is connected to the second end of pull rod 2 by connection mechanism 3, pull rod 2 under the action of the driving mechanism can be by derailing valve Pull ring 4 pulls in the correction chamber 12 of correction mould 1, and derailing valve pull ring 4 is remedied to correct shape under the extruding of cavity wall, pulls in In the process, guidance cavity 11 can constrain bindiny mechanism 3, and derailing valve pull ring 4 is made to progress into correction chamber under the traction of bindiny mechanism In 12;Meanwhile in the pull-in procedure, if the malposition of pin hole 42, the meeting under the constraint of torsion 13 side wall of slot of torsion block 321 Driving force is generated to side lever 41, side lever 41 can twist under the constraint of clamping joint 32 and the driving of torsion block 321, make pin Hole 42 is torqued into correct position;Derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting provided by the invention in the prior art by artificial or add The mode that the mode of heat corrects derailing valve pull ring 4, not only mechanization degree is high, but also correcting process is simple and efficient, While correcting shape, pin hole 42 is rotated to correct position, and the derailing valve pull ring 4 after guaranteeing correction being capable of normal use.
The application method of derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting provided by the invention are as follows:
(1) universal joint 31 is threadedly attached in the second end of pull rod 2, by pull rod 2 and universal joint 31 from correction The tail end of mould 1 penetrates, and is pierced by from the guidance cavity 11 for being located at head end, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5;Clamping joint 32 is passed through into screw thread and ten thousand It is connected to the other end of connector 31;In the course of work, universal joint 31 and clamping joint 32 can not be removed from side lever 41;To derailing Valve pull ring 4 is screened, and deformation is biggish to scrap, and deformation is smaller, recoverable to be ready for cold drawing correction;
(2) derailing valve pull ring 4 is fixedly attached to the other end of clamping joint 32 by pin hole 42;31 freedom degree of universal joint It is higher, clamping joint 32 is connect from different location and different directions with 41 end of side lever, derailing valve is enabled adaptation to The deformation of pull ring 4;
(3) start driving mechanism, derailing valve pull ring 4 is slowly pulled in correction mould 1, as shown in Figure 6;In the process, Universal joint 31 is initially entered under the traction of pull rod 2 in correction chamber 12, while universal joint 31 and clamping joint 32 are in guidance Under the constraint of 11 cavity wall of chamber, in 32 approaching side rod cavity 121 of clamping joint after, the clamping joint 32 on both sides is in parastate, is connected to The side lever 41 of 32 other end of clamping joint is also remedied to parastate by clamping joint 32 by force;Envelope universal joint 31 and clamping joint 32 External cylindrical surface it is identical as the external cylindrical surface shape of side lever 41, the shape adaptation with side lever chamber 121.Herein it should be noted that Clamping joint 32 must have certain length, with guarantee torsion block 321 before entering and reversing slot 13, the approaching side rod cavity of clamping joint 32 121 certain lengths, clamping joint 32 only have oneself reversed along its length with own axes under the constraint of 121 side wall of side lever chamber By spending;Block 321 is reversed into after reversing slot 13, if 42 position of pin hole is correct, reverses the meeting of block 321 and the torsion at side lever chamber 121 Turn trough 13 will not be squeezed just with the side wall of torsion slot 13;If the malposition of pin hole 42, reverse block 321 into Enter to correct chamber 12 will receive the extruding of torsion 13 side wall of slot in the process, so that side lever 41 is twisted, pin hole 42 will be with side lever 41 1 It is same to be torqued into correct position;In general, torsion block 321 be arranged in pin hole 42 to positive position, also can be set with pin The position that hole 42 is turn 90 degrees partially guarantees that torsion block 321 is corresponding with torsion 13 position of slot.
(4) final derailing valve pull ring 4 will be pulled completely into correction chamber 12, as shown in Figure 7;It corrects chamber 12 and derailing valve is drawn The shape of ring 4 is identical, is all U-shaped structure;Derailing valve pull ring 4 is in correction chamber 12 by driving mechanism pressure maintaining shape after a certain period of time It can restore;
(5) driving mechanism is driven in the reverse direction pull rod 2, by derailing valve pull ring 4 from correction mould 1 in release, by derailing valve pull ring 4 from It is removed on clamping joint 32, completes the cold drawing correction of derailing valve pull ring 4.Herein it should be noted that 4 reverse push of derailing valve pull ring During out, the initial stage must guarantee that universal joint 31 is located in side lever chamber 121, will be drawn with constraining universal joint 31 by it Thrust on bar 2 is transmitted on clamping joint 32;Therefore, the length of side lever chamber 121 is greater than the length of side lever 41, in the length exceeded It can be not provided with torsion slot 13.
It is illustrated in figure 4 the structure composition of derailing valve pull ring 4.
As a kind of specific embodiment of derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting provided by the invention, referring to Fig. 8, card Connector 32 further includes casing 322, sliding core pole 323 and short column 324;
322 first end of casing from 41 end of side lever for protruding into inside side lever 41, second end and the fixed company of universal joint 31 It connects;The tube wall of 322 first end of casing is equipped with for, to positive slide opening, the tube wall of 322 second end of casing to be equipped with pin hole 42 Long slot hole 3221;Block 321 is reversed removably to be arranged in long slot hole 3221 and stretch out 322 surface of casing;
Sliding core pole 323 is arranged in casing 322 and is slidably connected with casing 322, the outer wall of 323 first end of sliding core pole Be equipped with T-slot 3231, the outer wall of second end be equipped with for long slot hole 3221 to positive pulling hole 3232;T-slot 3231 Moving towards consistent from the length direction of sliding core pole 323 and T-slot 3231 extension path includes two highly different horizontal segments And the tilting section between the horizontal segment;
Short column 324 is slidably arranged in the slide opening, and 324 lower end of short column is equipped with fixture block, and short column 324 is slided by fixture block to be blocked It connects in T-slot 3231, short column 324 can stretch out 322 surface of casing by the driving of sliding core pole 323.
Above structure in through this embodiment can conveniently realize the installation of side lever 41 end and clamping joint 32 It with disassembly, and is fixedly connected with clamping joint 32 with side lever 41, guarantees that side lever 41 can enter correction chamber under the traction of pull rod 2 In 12, and side lever 41 can reverse under the driving of torsion block 321.
The application method of the clamping joint 32 provided in the present embodiment are as follows: before proceeding, as shown in figure 9, with the side in Fig. 9 For position, is protruded into pulling hole 3232 by an elongated driving lever from long slot hole 3221, sliding core pole 323 is stirred to the left;It is short Column 324 slides up and down under the constraint of slide opening, and when 323 Slideslip to the left of sliding core pole, the fixture block of 324 lower end of short column is arranged in It is slided under the constraint of T-slot 3231 along the extension path of T-slot 3231, short column 324 retracts set under the action of T-slot 3231 In pipe 322;The outer diameter of 322 first end of casing is identical as the inner diameter of side lever 41, therefore retracts casing in short column 324 In the case where 322, the first end of casing 322 be can extend into inside side lever 41;After casing 322 protrudes into 41 inside of side lever, by short column 324 and pin hole 42 to just, then stir sliding core pole 323 to the right, so that short column 324 is stretched out casing 322 and enter in pin hole 42, such as scheme Shown in 8, clamping joint 32 is fixedly connected with the end of side lever 41 at this time;Specifically, the outer diameter of 322 second end of casing is greater than first The step surface of the outer diameter at end and the outer diameter for being equal to side lever 41, second end and first end junction can be used in abutting the end of side lever 41 Face is aligned short column 324 with pin hole 42 just.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, Figure 11 is please referred to, the fixture block includes being located at T-slot Transverse bar 3241a in the 3231 transverse groove and vertical plate 3241b in the vertical slot of T-slot 3231.Transverse bar 3241a's Length is equal with the lateral groove width of T-slot 3231, and diameter is equal with the height of the transverse groove, therefore can be connected to just In the transverse groove.The middle part of transverse bar 3241a is fixedly connected with the lower end of vertical plate 3241b.Vertical plate 3241b can be three Angular shape, width are equal with the vertical groove width of T-slot 3231.The upper end of vertical plate 3241b and the lower end of short column 324 are fixed Connection.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, refering to Fig. 8 and Figure 11, the upper surface of short column 324 be with The cylindrical surface of 41 surface of side lever adaptation is protected so as to make the outer wall of short column 324 and the inner wall of pin hole 42 connect to the greatest extent Card short column 324 is firmly caught in pin hole 42.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, pulling hole 3232 set there are two and For threaded hole, reverses block 321 and be fixedly connected by the hold-down bolt being adapted to the threaded hole with sliding core pole 323.Fig. 8 is short Column 324 retracts the case where casing 322, is not provided with torsion block 321;Fig. 9 is the case where short column 324 stretches out casing 322, setting torsion Block 321, and be pressed on sliding core pole 323 by the hold-down bolt by block 321 is reversed;Reverse the length and elongated slot of block 321 The equal length in hole 3221, therefore can prevent sliding core pole 323 from surprisingly sliding in casing 322, guarantee that short column 324 is stable The extended position of holding is caught in pin hole 42.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, short column 324,3231 and of T-slot are please referred to Slide opening is respectively provided with two and is symmetrical arranged.42 quantity of pin hole of 41 end of side lever is two, two 324 energy of short column in the present embodiment It enough while protruding into pin hole 42, clamping joint 32 is preferably made to be connected together with the fixation of side lever 41.Specifically, torsion block 321 If there are two, the bottom surface and top surface of side lever chamber 121 are designed with torsion slot 13 and rectify pin hole 42 preferably to reverse side lever 41 Just arrive correct position.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 1, correction 1 one end of mould is equipped with pallet 14, support Disk 14 is used to carry out support to derailing valve pull ring 4 before derailing valve pull ring 4 is completely into guidance cavity 11, guarantees derailing valve pull ring 4 can smoothly enter under the traction of pull rod 2 in correction chamber 12.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, Figure 13 is please referred to, universal joint 31 includes two head and the tail The sub- connector to connect, one end of the sub- connector are equipped with spherical link block, and the other end is equipped with spherical cavity.The head end and tail of sub- connector End can be connected through a screw thread.The end of universal joint 31 and pull rod 2 and screw thread can also be passed through with the end of clamping joint 32 It is fixedly connected.It is end to end by two sub- connectors, it is capable of increasing the degree of flexibility of universal joint 31, clamping joint 32 is enable to fit Derailing valve pull ring 4 is answered greatly to deform.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the rack is equipped with multiple Justified correction moulds 1, all correction moulds 1, which are matched, is arranged with pull rod 2, and pull rod 2 is all connected to the power output end of the driving mechanism, to make to drive The one-off of mechanism can correct multiple derailing valve pull rings 4, improve correction efficiency.Specifically, the driving machine Structure can be hydraulic mechanism;The driving mechanism is equipped with tension sensor and detects the position sensor of 2 position of pull rod;Work as derailing If valve pull ring 4 is that pulling force exceeds desired value before reaching correction chamber 12, illustrate that derailing valve pull ring 4 stops to be unexpected, this time control Device processed can sound an alarm and stop the power output of driving mechanism, and preventing safety accident, protective device is not damaged simultaneously.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 2, pull rod 2 includes two disposed in parallel One end of sub- pull rod, the sub- pull rod is connect with the end of side lever 41, the other end by connecting plate 21 be linked together after with it is described The power output end of driving mechanism connects.Two sub- pull rods correspond to two side levers 41 of derailing valve pull ring 4, and end is respectively with two The end of a side lever 41 is fixedly connected.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (10)

1. derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting, including rack and driving mechanism, which is characterized in that further include:
Mould is corrected, is installed in the rack, the guidance cavity and correction chamber of connection are equipped in the correction mould, the correction chamber Shape is identical as the shape of derailing valve pull ring, and the correction chamber includes the side lever chamber for accommodating the side lever of derailing valve pull ring;Institute Guidance cavity is stated for leading into the side lever of derailing valve pull ring in the side lever chamber;
Pull rod, first end are connect with the power output end of the driving mechanism, and second end and the end of the side lever are dismountable It is fixedly connected, the pull rod passes through from the cavity on the correction mould and is used to pulling in derailing valve pull ring into the correction intracavitary;
Bindiny mechanism, for connecting the second end of the pull rod and the end of the side lever, the bindiny mechanism is equipped with and is linked as one The universal joint and clamping joint of body, the clamping joint are dismountable by the pin hole and derailing valve pull ring for being located at the side lever end It is fixedly connected;The clamping joint is equipped with the torsion block for protruding the side lever external cylindrical surface, the bottom surface of the guidance cavity and correction chamber Equipped with gradually smaller torsion slot, the pin hole is remedied to just the extruding of the torsion block by the side wall of the torsion slot True position.
2. derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the clamping joint further include:
Casing, first end from the side lever end for protruding into inside the side lever, second end and the fixed company of the universal joint It connects;The tube wall of described sleeve pipe first end be equipped with for the pin hole to positive slide opening, on the tube wall of described sleeve pipe second end Equipped with long slot hole;The torsion block is removably arranged in the long slot hole and stretches out described sleeve pipe surface;
Sliding core pole is arranged in described sleeve pipe and is slidably connected with described sleeve pipe, and the outer wall of first end is equipped with T-slot, the The outer wall at two ends be equipped with for the long slot hole to positive pulling hole;The trend and the length of the sliding core pole of the T-slot Degree direction is consistent and the extension path of the T-slot includes two different horizontal segments of height and between the horizontal segment Tilting section;
Short column is slidably arranged in the slide opening, and the short column lower end is equipped with fixture block, and the short column is slided by the fixture block to be blocked It connects in the T-slot, the short column can stretch out described sleeve pipe surface by the driving of the sliding core pole.
3. derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the fixture block includes positioned at described Transverse bar in the transverse groove of T-slot and the vertical plate in the vertical slot of the T-slot.
4. derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the short column be with The cylindrical surface of the side lever surface adaptation.
5. derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the pulling hole set there are two and as Threaded hole, the torsion block are fixedly connected by the hold-down bolt being adapted to the threaded hole with the sliding core pole.
6. derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the short column, T-slot and slide opening It is respectively provided with two and is symmetrical arranged.
7. derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described correction mould one end is equipped with support Disk, for carrying out support to derailing valve pull ring before derailing valve pull ring is completely into the guidance cavity.
8. derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the universal joint includes two End to end sub- connector, one end of the sub- connector are equipped with spherical link block, and the other end is equipped with spherical cavity.
9. derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack is equipped with multiple two Hold the correction mould of alignment.
10. derailing valve pull ring cold drawing apparatus for correcting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pull rod includes two flat The sub- pull rod of row setting, one end of the sub- pull rod are connect with the end of the side lever, and the other end is linked together by connecting plate It is connect afterwards with the power output end of the driving mechanism.
CN201910666984.XA 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Cold-drawing correction device for pull ring of derailing valve Active CN110340185B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910666984.XA CN110340185B (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Cold-drawing correction device for pull ring of derailing valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910666984.XA CN110340185B (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Cold-drawing correction device for pull ring of derailing valve

Publications (2)

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CN110340185A true CN110340185A (en) 2019-10-18
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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114260337A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-04-01 广西大学 Derailing valve brake pull ring correction die

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CN205436686U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-08-10 南京国佑智能化***有限公司 Shaping device is aligned fast to long U -shaped copper pipe
CN206265067U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-20 中车长江车辆有限公司 The frock of railway freight-car derailment self-braking device pull bar adjusting
CN107309300A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-11-03 防城港市港口区晶通科技有限公司 A kind of iron nail prosthetic device
CN206716766U (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-08 王品芳 A kind of straightening device for being used to process waste aluminum

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CN102172676A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-09-07 中山市奥美森工业有限公司 Position switching mechanism of circle calibration and straightening device for long U pipe bender
CN203599299U (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-05-21 张佳明 Blank distortion straightening mechanism of full-automatic T-type solid guide rail distortion straightening machine
CN203635686U (en) * 2013-12-14 2014-06-11 中国铝业股份有限公司 Repair tool for pull ring of automatic braking device for railway wagon derailment
CN105537326A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-05-04 南京国佑智能化***有限公司 Method and device for tightening type quick straightening and shaping of long U-shaped tubes
CN205436686U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-08-10 南京国佑智能化***有限公司 Shaping device is aligned fast to long U -shaped copper pipe
CN206265067U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-20 中车长江车辆有限公司 The frock of railway freight-car derailment self-braking device pull bar adjusting
CN206716766U (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-08 王品芳 A kind of straightening device for being used to process waste aluminum
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114260337A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-04-01 广西大学 Derailing valve brake pull ring correction die

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