CN110339169A - Coat nano vesicle preparations and its application of vitamin D and vitamin K - Google Patents

Coat nano vesicle preparations and its application of vitamin D and vitamin K Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110339169A
CN110339169A CN201910791385.0A CN201910791385A CN110339169A CN 110339169 A CN110339169 A CN 110339169A CN 201910791385 A CN201910791385 A CN 201910791385A CN 110339169 A CN110339169 A CN 110339169A
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China
Prior art keywords
vitamin
solvent
vesicle
solution
cladding
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CN201910791385.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁长海
杨卫东
阮光峰
韩卫雨
朱兆华
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Austins (guangzhou) Biomedical Technology Co Ltd
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Austins (guangzhou) Biomedical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211149710.1A priority Critical patent/CN115463092A/en
Publication of CN110339169A publication Critical patent/CN110339169A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/10Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K9/127Liposomes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/12Ketones
    • A61K31/122Ketones having the oxygen directly attached to a ring, e.g. quinones, vitamin K1, anthralin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/59Compounds containing 9, 10- seco- cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/24Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, halogen, nitrogen or sulfur, e.g. cyclomethicone or phospholipids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • A61P19/02Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of nano vesicle preparations and its application for coating vitamin D and vitamin K, in terms of mass fraction, including 1~3 part of vitamin D, 3~7 parts of vitamin K, 30~100 parts of vesica auxiliary material.The nano vesicle preparations preparation process: vesica auxiliary material, vitamin D and vitamin K are dissolved in after solvent through being uniformly dispersed to obtain vesicle solution.Vitamin D and vitamin K cladding are prepared nano vesicle preparations, it can be achieved that vitamin D and vitamin K are delivered directly in blood by using vesica technique for packing by the present invention, can at least improve tens times of drug effects compared to conventional oral formulation.New method is provided for osteoarthritis research, provides a kind of innovative means to treat, preventing osteoarthritis.

Description

Coat nano vesicle preparations and its application of vitamin D and vitamin K
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medicine, and in particular to a kind of nano vesicle for coating vitamin D and vitamin K Preparation and its application;More particularly, to the nano vesicle preparations and the nano vesicle preparations system of cladding vitamin D and vitamin K It is ready for use on the purposes of the drug for the treatment of osteoarthritis.
Background technique
Osteoarthritis is most commonly seen arthritis, is most commonly in knee joint.It can lead to pain and deformity, seriously affect The ability to work and quality of life of people.Estimate according to the World Health Organization, the symptomatic bone of 60 years old or more crowd closes in global range The scorching illness rate male of section is 9.6%, and women 18%.For the whole world in 2010 there are about 2.51 hundred million people of Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis, Zhan is total The 3.6% of population.Due to the increase of average human life and increasing for obese people, the disease incidence of osteoarthritis will be further Increase.Osteoarthritis financial burden is huge, and expense accounts for about the developed countries such as the U.S., Britain, France, Canada, Australia The 1-2.5% of gross national product.However there has been no the treatment methods and drug that can improve osteoarthritic condition at present.
Vitamin D and vitamin K can significantly play osteoarthritis protective effect when being used in combination.It is well known that vitamin D Absorption with calcium has close relationship.The most important effect of vitamin D is to maintain the dynamic equilibrium of calcium in blood.Vitamin D It can be complexed with calcium ion after being converted into activated vitamin D in vivo, to increase the absorption of calcium, improve the concentration of calcium in blood. And vitamin K can then activate a kind of vitamin K dependent protein for being known as osteocalcin.Osteocalcin can combine calcium into bone matrix In, while preventing doped calcium in arterial blood tube wall.The synergistic effect of vitamin D and K are exactly that vitamin D can promote in alimentary canal Calcium uptake enters blood circulation, and calcium then can be oriented effectively and import and be fixed in bone rather than precipitate by vitamin K In on vascular wall.
Vitamin D and vitamin K can significantly play osteoarthritis protective effect when being used in combination.It is well known that vitamin D Absorption with calcium has close relationship.The most important effect of vitamin D is to maintain the dynamic equilibrium of calcium in blood.Vitamin D It can be complexed with calcium ion after being converted into activated vitamin D in vivo, to increase the absorption of calcium, improve the concentration of calcium in blood. And vitamin K can then activate a kind of vitamin K dependent protein for being known as osteocalcin.Osteocalcin can combine calcium into bone matrix In, while preventing doped calcium in arterial blood tube wall.The synergistic effect of vitamin D and K are exactly that vitamin D can promote in alimentary canal Calcium uptake enters blood circulation, and calcium then can be oriented effectively and import and be fixed in bone rather than precipitate by vitamin K In on vascular wall.
The compound preparation of vitamin D and vitamin K is mainly formed into conventional capsule and tablet, however due to vitamin D and Vitamin K be it is fat-soluble, be difficult to enter blood circulation, therefore bioavilability is lower.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provide it is a kind of cladding vitamin D and vitamin K nano vesicle preparations and It is applied, and vitamin D and vitamin K cladding are prepared nano vesicle preparations, it can be achieved that will dimension by using vesica technique for packing Raw element D and vitamin K are delivered directly in blood, can at least improve tens times of drug effects compared to conventional oral formulation.
To solve the above problems, on the one hand, the invention reside in provide a kind of nanocapsule for coating vitamin D and vitamin K Brewed dose, in terms of mass fraction, including 1~3 part of vitamin D, 3~7 parts of vitamin K, 30~100 parts of vesica auxiliary material.
Further, the vitamin D includes vitamin D2And vitamin D3.Preferred vitamin D3
Further, the vitamin K can be vitamin K1And vitamin K2In menaquinone-4, menaquinone-7, first naphthalene Quinone -8, menadione -9 and menadione -10, preferably menaquinone-7.
It is further preferred that the combination of vitamin D and vitamin K may is that vitamin D in the nano vesicle preparations3 It is by 2 parts of vitamin D with menaquinone-7 composition3Menaquinone-7 with 5 parts forms;Vitamin D2It is combined with menaquinone-7 Object is by 3 parts of vitamin D3Menaquinone-7 with 5 parts forms;Vitamin D3It is by 1 part with menaquinone-4 composition Vitamin D3Menaquinone-4 with 4 parts forms.
Further, the vesica auxiliary material includes lecithin lipoid plastid, and the lecithin lipoid plastid is from plant or moves It is extracted in object.
It is further preferred that the plant is mainly soybean, cottonseed, peanut and sunflower etc.;The animal is primarily referred to as Yolk and various brain tissues etc..Preferably lecithin lipoid plastid is extracted from soybean and egg yolk lecithin.
It is further preferred that the main component of the lecithin lipoid plastid includes phosphatide acetylcholine (PC), phosphatidyl Ethanol amine (PE) and phosphatidylinositols (PI), wherein the percentage composition of PC is 40~95%.Preferably, the percentage composition of PC is 80%, further preferably 90%.Preferred PC is amphipathic compound, and solubility in organic solvent is very high, but in water In solubility it is very low.PC is easy water suction and deliquesces, but can under the action of in the presence of a large amount of water in high-speed stirred or ultrasonic wave Enough it is dispersed in water to form Bilayer vesicle.
On the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of nano vesicle preparations for coating vitamin D and vitamin K, Detailed process is as follows: vesica auxiliary material, vitamin D and vitamin K are dissolved in after solvent through being uniformly dispersed to obtain vesicle solution;
Wherein, the solvent include non-aqueous solvent and polarity can aqueous solvent,
1) solvent is removed when the solvent is water-insoluble solvent, after dissolution and obtains organic matter dry film, adds water solution It is dispersed and uniformly obtains vesicle solution;
2) when the solvent be polarity can hydrotropic solvent when, aqueous solution is added after dissolution and is dispersed uniformly that obtain vesica molten Liquid.
Further, the aqueous solution is ion buffer, such as NaAc_HAc buffer solution, phosphoric acid-sodium phosphate delay Rush solution etc..Preferably, after the ion buffer is added, the pH of reaction system is controlled between 5~8.Preferably, it is being added When aqueous solution, by the way of being slowly added dropwise, the speed stirred during being added dropwise is 800~1500rpm, is continued after being added dropwise to complete Stir 30~60min.Ion buffer is added, can inhibit the hydrolysis of lecithin lipoid plastid, also can control and maintain vesica ring The pH value in border.
Further, in 1), before being uniformly dispersed, being passed through high pure nitrogen is in reaction system in nitrogen atmosphere.
Further, in 2), before aqueous solution is added, being passed through high pure nitrogen is in reaction system in nitrogen atmosphere.
Further, the time of the processing that is uniformly dispersed is 5~30min.
Further, the solvent includes organic solvent, such as alcohols, ethers, alkanes, esters and halogenated alkanes are molten Agent;The non-aqueous solvent includes ethers, alkanes, esters or halogenated alkanes solvent;The polarity can hydrotropic solvent include alcohol Class, ethers or water.Alcohols can be methanol, ethyl alcohol, normal propyl alcohol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol and the butyl alcohol-tert of short chain;Ether Class can be water-soluble and water-insoluble, such as ether, propyl ether, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane;Alkanes can be hexane, Hexamethylene, heptane and octane etc.;Esters can be methyl formate, Ethyl formate, propyl formate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, second Propyl propionate, butyl acetate and tebutate etc..The presence of solvent can quickly dissolve vitamin D and vitamin K, also for It can sufficiently be mixed with lecithin lipoid plastid.
Further, described be uniformly dispersed can be used but not limited to following equipment: high speed agitator, ultrasonic wave dispersion Device, vesica extruder or high pressure homogenisers.Using these equipment, can quickly there be effective realize to be uniformly dispersed.
Further, the vesicle solution obtains solid powder through spraying or freeze-drying again.
Further, the process of the freeze-drying is as follows: after the vesicle solution is heated removal solvent, water supplement After solution to original volume, freeze-drying obtains solid powder.
Further, antioxidant can be added in the vesicle solution.The antioxidant includes but is not limited to dimension life Plain E, vitamin C, vitamin E sodium salt, vitamin C sodium salt, vitamin E sylvite, vitamin C sylvite, curcumin etc..The antioxygen Agent dosage can be 1%~20% of the quality of PC in lecithin lipoid plastid, preferably 5~15%.Antioxidant is deposited The storage stability of vesicle solution can be improved, reducing oxygen or the influence of other free radicals.
On the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of pharmaceutical composition comprising vesicle formation preparation and medicine prepared by the present invention Acceptable carrier on.
On the other hand, the present invention provide it is a kind of cladding vitamin D and vitamin K vesicle formation preparation treatment, protection Or the purposes in the drug of prevention osteoarthritis.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Raw material lecithin lipoid plastid used in vesicle solution prepared by the present invention can be from pure natural product It extracts, mass production, and cheap;The lecithin lipoid plastid such as lecithin of parents' molecule is dispersed in water can To be self-assembled into Bilayer vesicle, the cell membrane of structure and human body cell is quite similar, and granular size can be from tens nanometers To several hundred nanometers.Vitamin D and vitamin K are dispersed in vesicle solution, then substantially existed with molecular forms, it can be achieved that capsule The effect being delivered directly in blood is steeped, and then greatly improves drug effect.
By the way that vitamin D and vitamin K to be coated on inside phospholipid capsule bubble, greatly the clinical of enhancement Antiarthritic is treated Effect;In addition, the almost non-toxic side effect of raw material used in this vesicle formation, can provide new side for the treatment of anti-osteoarthritis To.New method is provided for osteoarthritis research, provides a kind of innovative means to treat, preventing osteoarthritis.
Preparation method of the invention is simple, efficient, can be suitble to industrialized production.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is each group mouse knee joint OARSI scoring figure.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, and however, it is not limited to this.
In following embodiment unless otherwise specified, derived from using raw material commercially available, used method is this field Conventional practices well known to technical staff.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1
In 250 milliliters of flasks, by lecithin lipoid plastid (containing 1 gram of PC), 7.5 milligrams of vitamin Ks and 3 milligrams of vitamins D is dissolved in 5 milliliters of chloroforms, and rotary evaporation removes solvent, and 99 milliliters of Acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer of pH=6 are added, and leads to high pure nitrogen It is that 300W ultrasonic emulsification instrument is ultrasonically treated 10 minutes that 20 minutes, which are 20KHz power with frequency, obtains lurid stable capsule Steep liquid.
Embodiment 2
In 250 milliliters of flasks, by lecithin lipoid plastid (containing 1 gram of PC), 50 milligrams of vitamin Es, 7.5 milligrams of vitamins K and 3 milligram of vitamin D is dissolved in 5 milliliters of chloroforms, and rotary evaporation removes solvent, and the Acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer 99 of pH=6 is added Milliliter leads to high pure nitrogen 20 minutes, is that 20KHz power is 300W ultrasonic emulsification instrument ultrasonic treatment 10 minutes with frequency, obtains Lurid stable vesica liquid.
Embodiment 3
In 250 milliliters of flasks, by lecithin lipoid plastid (containing 1 gram of PC), 50 milligrams of vitamin Es, 7.5 milligrams of vitamins K and 3 milligram of vitamin D is dissolved in 5 milliliters of chloroforms, and rotary evaporation removes solvent, and the trishydroxymethylaminomethane buffering of pH=8 is added 99 milliliters of liquid, lead to high pure nitrogen 20 minutes, be that 20KHz power is 300W ultrasonic emulsification instrument ultrasonic treatment 10 minutes with frequency, Obtain lurid stable vesica liquid.
Embodiment 4
In 250 milliliters of flasks, by lecithin lipoid plastid (containing 1 gram of PC), 7.5 milligrams of vitamin Ks and 3 milligrams of vitamins D is dissolved in 5 milliliters of chloroforms, and rotary evaporation removes solvent, and the Acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer for containing 50 milligrams of ascorbic pH=6 is added 99 milliliters, lead to high pure nitrogen 20 minutes, is that 20KHz power is 300W ultrasonic emulsification instrument ultrasonic treatment 10 minutes with frequency, obtains To lurid stable vesica liquid.
Embodiment 5
Lecithin lipoid plastid (containing 1 gram of PC), 7.5 milligrams of vitamin Ks and 3 milligrams of vitamin Ds are dissolved in 30 gram 95% Ethanol solution in.Under a nitrogen, above-mentioned solution is slowly added into the 250 of 70 grams of the Acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer equipped with pH=6 In milliliter flask, the mixing speed during being added dropwise is 1000RPM, after dripping, continues to stir half an hour, is then with frequency 20KHz power is that 300W ultrasonic emulsification instrument is ultrasonically treated 10 minutes, obtains lurid stable vesica liquid.
Embodiment 6
By lecithin lipoid plastid (containing 1 gram of PC), 50 milligrams of vitamin Es, 7.5 milligrams of vitamin Ks and 3 milligrams of vitamin Ds It is dissolved in 30 gram 95% of ethanol solution.Under a nitrogen, above-mentioned solution is slowly added into the Acetic acid-sodium acetate equipped with pH=6 In 70 grams of buffer of 250 milliliters of flasks, the mixing speed during being added dropwise is 1000RPM, and after dripping, it is small to continue stirring half When, it is then that 20KHz power is 300W ultrasonic emulsification instrument ultrasonic treatment 10 minutes with frequency, obtains lurid stable capsule Steep liquid.
Embodiment 7
Lecithin lipoid plastid (containing 1 gram of PC), 7.5 milligrams of vitamin Ks and 3 milligrams of vitamin Ds are dissolved in 30 gram 95% Ethanol solution in.Under a nitrogen, above-mentioned solution is slowly added into the acetic acid-for containing 50 milligrams of ascorbic pH=6 equipped with 70 grams In 250 milliliters of flasks of sodium-acetate buffer, the mixing speed during being added dropwise is 1000RPM, after dripping, continues stirring half Hour, it is then that 20KHz power is 300W ultrasonic emulsification instrument ultrasonic treatment 10 minutes with frequency, obtains lurid stable Vesica liquid.
Embodiment 8
By any obtained vesicle solution spray drying of Examples 1 to 7, yellow powder is obtained.
Embodiment 9
By any obtained vesicle solution of embodiment 5~7,80 DEG C are heated to, ethyl alcohol azeotropic distillation is removed, is then mended Add buffer solution to 100 grams.The non-alcoholic vesicle solution of gained is freeze-dried 24 hours at -55 DEG C, obtains yellow powder.
Embodiment 10
By the vesicle formation of any preparation of the embodiment of the present invention 1~9 to treat osteoarthritis, vitamin can be greatly improved The bioavilability of D and vitamin K improve curative effect of medication.
Experimental verification:
By this compound (yellow powder and embodiment 9 that seven kinds of modes i.e. in embodiment 8 obtain that each embodiment obtains In the obtained yellow powder of three kinds of modes, be successively denoted as mode 1 respectively to mode 10) and its same dose of usual vitamin D With vitamin K (vitamin D: 0.25 μ g/ times;Vitamin K: 0.1 μ g/ times) respectively with the next day primary frequency to the knees of 8 week old OA model mice (modeling of medial meniscus of knee joint lysis) carries out gastric infusion (drug is scattered in sodium carboxymethylcellulose), Set up control group mice (sodium carboxymethylcellulose that not drug containing is given in stomach-filling) simultaneously.The 2nd, the 6th and the 10th upon administration It detects mice serum vitamin D week and vitamin K is horizontal (being after being administered 48 hours last time before gastric infusion).It is administered simultaneously 10 weeks After take mouse knee joint to carry out safranin O/fast green dyeing to carry out it OARSI scoring to assess knee osteoarthritis severity (OARSI scoring is higher, and knee osteoarthritis is more serious).
Table 1 is vitamin D level in each time point mice serum, each after the compound administration that mode 1 to mode 10 obtains The mice serum vitamin D level at a time point is above usual vitamin D and vitamin K is added to be administered.Variance point is carried out to each group It analyses and is compared two-by-two, the mice serum vitamin D level and usual vitamin D of discovery mode 1 to each time point of mode 10 The difference of vitamin K group is added to all have conspicuousness, P value is respectively less than 0.001.
1 each group mice serum vitamin D concentrations of table
Data indicate with average (standard deviation), unit ng/ml
Table 2 is that vitamin K is horizontal in each time point mice serum, each after the compound administration that mode 1 to mode 10 obtains The mice serum vitamin K level at a time point is above usual vitamin D and vitamin K is added to be administered.Variance point is carried out to each group It analyses and is compared two-by-two, the mice serum vitamin K level of discovery mode mode 1 to each time point of mode 10 and common dimension are given birth to Plain D adds the difference of vitamin K group to all have conspicuousness, and P value is respectively less than 0.001.
2 each group mice serum vitamin K content of table
Data indicate with average (standard deviation), unit ng/ml
In terms of curative effect, vitamin D is wrapped up using lecithin and knee OA model is administered in vitamin K nano vesicle (mode 1-10) Mouse is compared with usual vitamin D and vitamin K has better curative effect (Fig. 1).Variance analysis is carried out to above-mentioned each group, P value is small There were significant differences between 0.001, prompt group.The nano vesicle and usual vitamin D Jia Weisheng that further mode 1-10 is obtained Plain K group is compared two-by-two, it is found that each group difference all has conspicuousness (table 3) substantially.
3 nano vesicle of table and usual vitamin D add vitamin K to knee OA model mice Different therapeutical effect
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of nano vesicle preparations for coating vitamin D and vitamin K, which is characterized in that in terms of mass fraction, including dimension life Plain D1~3 part, 3~7 parts of vitamin K, 30~100 parts of vesica auxiliary material.
2. the nano vesicle preparations of cladding vitamin D and vitamin K according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dimension Raw element D includes vitamin D2And vitamin D3
The vitamin K includes vitamin K1And vitamin K2
The vesica auxiliary material includes lecithin lipoid plastid, and the lecithin lipoid plastid is extracted from plant or animal.
3. the preparation method of the nano vesicle preparations of a kind of any one of claim 1~2 cladding vitamin D and vitamin K, It is characterized in that, detailed process is as follows: vesica auxiliary material, vitamin D and vitamin K are dissolved in after solvent through being uniformly dispersed to obtain capsule Steep solution;
Wherein, the solvent include non-aqueous solvent and polarity can aqueous solvent,
1) solvent is removed when the solvent is water-insoluble solvent, after dissolution and obtains organic matter dry film, adds water solution through dividing It dissipates and uniformly obtains vesicle solution;
2) when the solvent be polarity can hydrotropic solvent when, aqueous solution be added after dissolution be dispersed and uniformly obtains vesicle solution.
4. the preparation method of the nano vesicle preparations of cladding vitamin D according to claim 3 and vitamin K, feature It is, the aqueous solution is ion buffer;The ion buffer includes NaAc_HAc buffer solution or phosphoric acid-phosphoric acid Sodium buffer solution.
5. the preparation method of the nano vesicle preparations of cladding vitamin D according to claim 3 and vitamin K, feature It is, the non-aqueous solvent includes ethers, alkanes, esters or halogenated alkanes solvent;The polarity can hydrotropic solvent include Alcohols, ethers or water.
6. the preparation method of the nano vesicle preparations of cladding vitamin D according to claim 3 and vitamin K, feature It is, the equipment used that is uniformly dispersed includes: high speed agitator, ultrasonic disperser, vesica extruder or high-pressure homogeneous Device.
7. the preparation method of the nano vesicle preparations of cladding vitamin D according to claim 3 and vitamin K, feature It is, the vesicle solution obtains solid powder through spraying or freeze-drying again.
8. the preparation method of the nano vesicle preparations of cladding vitamin D according to claim 3 and vitamin K, feature It is, antioxidant can be added in the vesicle solution.
9. pharmaceutical composition, which is characterized in that including claim 1~the 2 any vesicle formation or claim 3~8 The vesicle formation and pharmaceutically acceptable carrier of any the method preparation.
10. a kind of any described or any the method preparation of claim 3~8 the cladding vitamin D of claim 1~2 With the purposes of the vesicle formation of vitamin K in the drug of preparation treatment, protection or prevention osteoarthritis.
CN201910791385.0A 2018-09-06 2019-08-26 Coat nano vesicle preparations and its application of vitamin D and vitamin K Pending CN110339169A (en)

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