CN110331852A - A kind of new type formwork structure - Google Patents

A kind of new type formwork structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110331852A
CN110331852A CN201910674052.XA CN201910674052A CN110331852A CN 110331852 A CN110331852 A CN 110331852A CN 201910674052 A CN201910674052 A CN 201910674052A CN 110331852 A CN110331852 A CN 110331852A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
sides
new type
formwork structure
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910674052.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐黎
冼京晖
曾涛
黄金红
甘劲光
李策
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Yichang Cattle Model King Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Yichang Cattle Model King Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Yichang Cattle Model King Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Yichang Cattle Model King Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910674052.XA priority Critical patent/CN110331852A/en
Publication of CN110331852A publication Critical patent/CN110331852A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G9/00Forming or shuttering elements for general use
    • E04G9/02Forming boards or similar elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new type formwork structures, including frame, fixed plate is fixedly connected between the two sides of the frame inner wall, and the two sides between frame inner wall top and bottom are fixedly connected to riser, connecting plate is fixedly connected with before the frame inner wall top and bottom and between the opposite side of two risers, there are three the connecting plate settings, top and bottom between frame two sides is connected with reinforcer, there is connection sheet to be overlapped on reinforcer with the through-hole of frame, connection sheet is passed through when passing through pin, the hole of frame is connected with other template components, the two sides of the frame, the middle part of riser and connecting plate offers through slot compatible with reinforcer, the present invention relates to formwork structure technical fields.The new type formwork structure, by being fixedly connected with fixed plate between the two sides of frame inner wall, demoulding is very easy, and concrete surface is bright and clean smooth after demoulding, and concrete surface quality has been effectively ensured.

Description

A kind of new type formwork structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to formwork structure technical field, specially a kind of new type formwork structure.
Background technique
Form work engineering refers to a whole set of tectonic system of the molding template of newly-laid concrete and supporting template, wherein contact Concrete simultaneously controls predetermined size, shape, the construction portion of position and is known as template, supports and rod piece, truss, the connection of fixed form Tie part, metal-ware, work suspension bridge etc. and constitute supporting system, for sleiding form, then added from rising mould plate promoted power and Hoisting frame, platform etc. are constituted, and form work engineering operation height should be wanted in 2m or more according to high-rise working technical specification of security It asks and is operated and protected.
Current aluminum alloy mould plate, by the production methods such as squeezing out and welding, produces full aluminium to guarantee construction quality Alloy templates, one square of substance of product is more than 25kg, and construction worker's labor intensity is larger, and the risks such as industrial injury easily occur, Secondary, the material cost of aluminium alloy is higher, and aluminum alloy mould plate needs section bar extrusion, cutting, punching press, welding, surface treatment etc. more Procedure is processed, and overall cost is prohibitively expensive, and economic benefit is poor, and the surface of aluminum alloy mould plate is easy in the construction process It is chemically reacted with concrete, so that demoulding is difficult, also will affect concrete surface quality, even if template surface is sprayed After processing, but the phenomenon that being bonded concrete can be still come out after building-site is used for multiple times, while aluminum alloy mould plate surface needs Brush release agent can just prevent and concrete bonding, but oil-based release agent can pollute concrete surface, causes to secondary decoration very big Problem, aluminum alloy mould plate can not effective guarantee concrete apparent mass, aluminum alloy mould plate since production cost is higher, and use Customization mode, it is very low to repeat turnover rate, causes many templates of aluminium alloy manufacturer just can not be after after using project Continuous turnover, it is contemplated that financial cost is also difficult to carry out scrapping recovery processing, is not available so as to cause a large amount of old template inventory, Economic benefit is poor.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of new type formwork structure, existing aluminum alloy mould plate is solved Heavier-weight, difficulty of construction is larger, and overall cost is prohibitively expensive, and economic benefit is poor, and demoulding is difficult, also will affect concrete table Face quality, a large amount of old template inventory are not available, the poor problem of economic benefit.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of new type formwork structure, including frame Frame is fixedly connected with fixed plate between the two sides of the frame inner wall, and the two sides between frame inner wall top and bottom are equal It is fixedly connected with riser, the frame inner wall top and bottom is fixedly connected before and between the opposite side of two risers Have a connecting plate, the connecting plate setting quantity at least one, the top and bottom between the frame two sides is flexibly connected There is a reinforcer, the middle part of the two sides of the frame, riser and connecting plate offers through slot compatible with reinforcer, the frame The top and bottom that the top and bottom of frame inner wall two sides and two risers are away from each other side is fixedly connected to connector, simultaneously It is fixedly connected with connector in connecting plate, and offers mounting hole at the top of connector.
Preferably, the two sides of the frame offer connecting hole, and the two sides of frame roof and bottom offer Through-hole.
Preferably, the connecting hole offers several, and is arranged in a manner of specific spacing.
Preferably, the frame is made of plastic formwork.
Preferably, the top and bottom inside the connecting plate is fixedly connected to stiffening plate, and at the top of stiffening plate Two sides offer fixing groove.
Preferably, the connecting hole, the distance on the centre distance frame surface in hole are special value, and institute it is porose in Surface distance of the heart apart from frame is equal.
Preferably, the cross sectional shape of the reinforcer can be " work " word or " T " word or the shapes such as " H " or rectangle.
Preferably, there is fixed connection sheet at the both ends of the reinforcer respectively.
Preferably, through-hole is provided in the connection sheet, position is overlapped with the hole site on frame.
Preferably, the inner wall of the frame is fixedly connected with reinforcement protrusion.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of new type formwork structures.Have compared with prior art it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), new type formwork structure, by being fixedly connected with fixed plate between the two sides of frame inner wall, and in frame Two sides between wall top and bottom are fixedly connected to riser, and frame inner wall top and bottom is before and positioned at two riser phases Pair side between be fixedly connected with connecting plate, connecting plate be arranged quantity at least one, top and bottom between frame two sides Portion is connected with reinforcer, and the middle part of the two sides of frame, riser and connecting plate offers compatible with reinforcer logical The top and bottom that slot, the top and bottom of frame inner wall two sides and two risers are away from each other side is fixedly connected to connection Part, while it being fixedly connected with connector in connecting plate, and mounting hole is offered at the top of connector, main template body frame is using modeling Material template is made, and simple production process is reliable, and cost is relatively low and controllable, and main template body frame surrounding has the connection for connection Hole is arranged between hole location by certain modular dimension, guarantees that template can connect each other, main template body surface is due to being Plastic material is not chemically reacted with concrete, and demoulding is very easy, and concrete surface is bright and clean smooth after demoulding, has Effect ensure that concrete surface quality.
(2), the new type formwork structure is fixedly connected to stiffening plate by the top and bottom inside connecting plate, and Two sides at the top of stiffening plate offer fixing groove, and the two sides of frame offer connecting hole, and frame roof and bottom Two sides offer through-hole, the formwork structure internal reservation link position being connected with reinforcers such as steel, aluminium, therefore in the mould When plate body system stress, can effectively be supported by internal steel/aluminum material, ensure that the integral strength of the formwork structure with it is rigid Degree, plastic formwork outline border and other templates can be attached by internal steel-aluminum structure by connector, ensure that plastics outline border, Internal steel-aluminum structure organically connects into an entirety, and whole stress system is more preferable.
(3), the new type formwork structure is fixedly connected to stiffening plate by the top and bottom inside connecting plate, and Two sides at the top of stiffening plate offer fixing groove, internal steel-aluminum structure, and section can be " work " word, " T " word and circle The shapes such as shape, rectangle, its stress of different cross section and vary in weight, formwork structure its under the premise of guaranteeing integral strength, stiffness, Overall weight is only mono- square of 15kg, substantially reduces labor intensity of workers.
(4), the new type formwork structure is made up of frame of plastic formwork, and the inner wall of frame is fixedly connected with reinforcement Protrusion, plastics+its overall cost of steel/aluminium structure are only the cost 1/3 or so of whole pure aluminum alloy, and economic benefit very may be used It sees, the materials such as plastics, steel, aluminium are repeatable to be used in turn, can cost recovery within a short period of time.May be used also after scrap of the product simultaneously 100% recycling, it is economic and environment-friendly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of structure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the main view of structure of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of structure of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of structure of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 of the present invention at A;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of structure of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of rectangle reinforcer assembled state structure of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 7 of the present invention at B;
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 7 of the present invention at C.
In figure, 1 frame, 2 fixed plates, 3 risers, 4 connecting plates, 5 reinforcers, 6 through slots, 7 connectors, 8 mounting holes, 9 are reinforced Protrusion is reinforced in plate, 10 fixing grooves, 11 connecting holes, 12 through-holes, 13.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides two kinds of technical solutions: a kind of new type formwork structure specifically includes following embodiment:
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1-6, a kind of new type formwork structure, including frame 1, formwork structure its guaranteeing integral strength, stiffness Under the premise of, overall weight is only mono- square of 15kg, and the two sides of frame 1 offer connecting hole 11, presses a cover half between hole location Number size is arranged, and guarantees that template can connect each other, connecting hole 11 offers several, and with the side of specific spacing Formula arrangement, and the two sides of 1 top and bottom of frame offer through-hole 12, and frame 1 is made of plastic formwork, frame 1 Inner wall is fixedly connected with reinforcement protrusion 13, is fixedly connected with fixed plate 2, and 1 inner wall top of frame between the two sides of 1 inner wall of frame Two sides between portion and bottom are fixedly connected to riser 3, and 1 inner wall top and bottom of frame is before and positioned at two 3 phases of riser Pair side between be fixedly connected with connecting plate 4, the top and bottom inside connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to stiffening plate 9, reinforce There are four the quantity of plate 9, and every two stiffening plate 9 is in contact respectively at the top and bottom of reinforcer 5, in the template system stress When, it can effectively be supported by internal steel/aluminum material, ensure that the integral strength and rigidity of the formwork structure, and reinforce The two sides at the top of plate 9 offer fixing groove 10, connecting plate 4 be arranged quantity at least one, top between 1 two sides of frame with Bottom is connected with reinforcer 5, and the section of reinforcer 5 is in the shape of an " I ", and the two sides at 5 top of reinforcer offer and pacify Compatible first assembly hole in hole 8 is filled, the two sides at the middle part at 5 top of reinforcer offer compatible with fixing groove 10 second Assembly hole, the material of reinforcer 5 are one of steel or aluminium, and the middle part of the two sides of frame 1, riser 3 and connecting plate 4 offers Through slot 6 compatible with reinforcer 5, the top and bottom and two risers 3 of 1 inner wall two sides of frame be away from each other the top of side with Bottom is fixedly connected to connector 7, and the top of connector 7 offers mounting hole 8.
Embodiment 2
Please refer to Fig. 6-9, a kind of new type formwork structure, including frame 1, formwork structure its guaranteeing integral strength, stiffness Under the premise of, overall weight is only mono- square of 15kg, and the two sides of frame 1 offer connecting hole 11, presses a cover half between hole location Number size is arranged, and guarantees that template can connect each other, connecting hole 11 offers several, and with the side of specific spacing Formula arrangement, and the two sides of 1 top and bottom of frame offer through-hole 12, and frame 1 is made of plastic formwork, frame 1 Inner wall is fixedly connected with reinforcement protrusion 13, is fixedly connected with fixed plate 2, and 1 inner wall top of frame between the two sides of 1 inner wall of frame Two sides between portion and bottom are fixedly connected to riser 3, and 1 inner wall top and bottom of frame is before and positioned at two 3 phases of riser Pair side between be fixedly connected with connecting plate 4, the top and bottom inside connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to stiffening plate 9, reinforce There are four the quantity of plate 9, and every two stiffening plate 9 is in contact respectively at the top and bottom of reinforcer 5, in the template system stress When, it can effectively be supported by internal steel/aluminum material, ensure that the integral strength and rigidity of the formwork structure, and reinforce The two sides at the top of plate 9 offer fixing groove 10, connecting plate 4 be arranged quantity at least one, top between 1 two sides of frame with Bottom is connected with reinforcer 5, the rectangular in cross-section of reinforcer 5, and the two sides that two reinforcers 5 are away from each other one side are fixed Be connected with securing plate, and the surface of securing plate offers combination bore compatible with through-hole 12, the material of reinforcer 5 be steel or The middle part of one of aluminium, the two sides of frame 1, riser 3 and connecting plate 4 offers through slot 6 compatible with reinforcer 5, frame The top and bottom that the top and bottom and two risers 3 of 1 inner wall two sides of frame are away from each other side is fixedly connected to connector 7, And the top of connector 7 offers mounting hole 8.
To sum up, in embodiment 1, it can be interconnected by connecting hole 11 between frame 1 and frame 1, then be led to Crossing mounting hole 8 and the first assembly hole will be fixedly connected between frame 1 and reinforcer 5, and the section of reinforcer 5 is in the shape of an " I ", adds The two sides at strong 5 top of part offer first assembly hole compatible with mounting hole 8, and 5 intensity of reinforcer of I-shaped is higher, It is not easy to deform, the material of reinforcer 5 is one of steel or aluminium, can also be reinforced between reinforcer 5 by fixing groove 10 Connection can be by lower portion casting concrete, since frame entirety is plastic material, with coagulation after being completed Soil does not chemically react, and demoulding is very easy, and concrete surface is bright and clean smooth after demoulding, and concrete surface has been effectively ensured Quality in embodiment 2, can be interconnected between frame 1 and frame 1 by connecting hole 11, then pass through through-hole 12 It will be connected between reinforcer 5 and frame 1 with combination bore, the rectangular in cross-section of reinforcer 5, two reinforcers 5 are away from each other one side Two sides be fixedly connected to securing plate, and the surface of securing plate offers combination bore compatible with through-hole 12, reinforcer 5 Material be one of steel or aluminium, can be and mixed by lower portion casting concrete, since frame entirety is plastic material Solidifying soil does not chemically react, and demoulding is very easy, and concrete surface is bright and clean smooth after demoulding, and concrete table has been effectively ensured Face quality, the intensity of reinforcer 5 is lower compared to the intensity of reinforcer 5 in embodiment 1 in embodiment 2, embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 main template body frames are made of plastic formwork, and simple production process is reliable, and cost is relatively low and controllable, main template body frame Surrounding has the connecting hole for connection, is arranged between hole location by certain modular dimension, guarantees that template can connect each other It connects, main template body surface is not chemically reacted due to being plastic material, with concrete, and demoulding is very easy, and after demoulding Concrete surface is bright and clean smooth, be effectively ensured concrete surface quality, the reinforcers such as formwork structure internal reservation and steel, aluminium The link position being connected, therefore in the template system stress, it can effectively be supported, be guaranteed by internal steel/aluminum material The integral strength and rigidity of the formwork structure, internal steel-aluminum structure can be by connectors by plastic formwork outline border and other moulds Plate is attached, and ensure that plastics outline border, internal steel-aluminum structure organically connect into an entirety, whole stress system is more preferable.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of new type formwork structure, including frame (1), fixed plate is fixedly connected between the two sides of frame (1) inner wall (2), and the two sides between frame (1) inner wall top and bottom are fixedly connected to riser (3), frame (1) the inner wall top It is fixedly connected with connecting plate (4) before portion and bottom and between the opposite side of two risers (3), the connecting plate (4) Be arranged quantity at least one, it is characterised in that: the top and bottom between frame (1) two sides is connected with reinforcement Part (5), the middle part of the two sides of the frame (1), riser (3) and connecting plate (4) offer compatible logical with reinforcer (5) The top and bottom that slot (6), the top and bottom of frame (1) the inner wall two sides and two risers (3) are away from each other side is solid Surely it is connected with connector (7), while being fixedly connected connector (7) in connecting plate (4), and offered at the top of connector (7) Mounting hole (8).
2. a kind of new type formwork structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the frame (1) open up Have connecting hole (11), and the two sides of frame (1) top and bottom offer through-hole (12).
3. a kind of new type formwork structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the connecting hole (11) offers several It is a, and arranged in a manner of specific spacing.
4. a kind of new type formwork structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the frame (1) uses plastic formwork It is made.
5. a kind of new type formwork structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the internal top of the connecting plate (4) It is fixedly connected to stiffening plate (9) with bottom, and the two sides at the top of stiffening plate (9) offer fixing groove (10).
6. a kind of new type formwork structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the connecting hole (11), in hole Distance of the heart apart from frame (1) surface is special value, and the surface distance of the centre distance frame (1) of all holes (11) is homogeneous Deng.
7. a kind of new type formwork structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cross sectional shape of the reinforcer (5) It can be " work " word or " T " word or the shapes such as " H " or rectangle.
8. a kind of new type formwork structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: distinguish at the both ends of the reinforcer (5) There is fixed connection sheet.
9. a kind of new type formwork structure according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: it is provided with through-hole in the connection sheet, Position is overlapped with hole (12) position on frame (1).
10. a kind of new type formwork structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the frame (1) is fixed to be connected It is raised (13) to be connected to reinforcement.
CN201910674052.XA 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 A kind of new type formwork structure Withdrawn CN110331852A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910674052.XA CN110331852A (en) 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 A kind of new type formwork structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910674052.XA CN110331852A (en) 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 A kind of new type formwork structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110331852A true CN110331852A (en) 2019-10-15

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910674052.XA Withdrawn CN110331852A (en) 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 A kind of new type formwork structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110331852A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7312501B1 (en) 2022-11-21 2023-07-21 合同会社醍醐 formwork

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7312501B1 (en) 2022-11-21 2023-07-21 合同会社醍醐 formwork
JP2024074730A (en) * 2022-11-21 2024-05-31 合同会社醍醐 Formwork

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Application publication date: 20191015