CN110331841A - A kind of high level categorized consumer waste conveyer - Google Patents

A kind of high level categorized consumer waste conveyer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110331841A
CN110331841A CN201910678324.3A CN201910678324A CN110331841A CN 110331841 A CN110331841 A CN 110331841A CN 201910678324 A CN201910678324 A CN 201910678324A CN 110331841 A CN110331841 A CN 110331841A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
sliding
topple over
starting
lifting
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Granted
Application number
CN201910678324.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110331841B (en
Inventor
楼碧云
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Su Liujun
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Zhejiang Zhirui Technology Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910678324.3A priority Critical patent/CN110331841B/en
Publication of CN110331841A publication Critical patent/CN110331841A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110331841B publication Critical patent/CN110331841B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F17/00Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
    • E04F17/10Arrangements in buildings for the disposal of refuse
    • E04F17/12Chutes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of high-rise categorized consumer waste conveyer disclosed by the invention, including wall, lifting chamber is equipped in the wall, lifting power plant is equipped on the upside of the lifting chamber, the intracavitary sliding of lifting is equipped with elevator, four waste deposit chambers are laid in the elevator on front-rear direction, the present invention uses the method for shipment of similar Elevator, guarantee that refuse bag will not disintegrate to be scattered, it keeps also ensuring the unimpeded of channel while clean hygiene in channel, four waste deposit chambers are set, garbage classification can be placed, and it is transported to different storage chambers respectively, reduce the classification of staff's secondary waste, civilized environmental protection, simultaneously, only when waste deposit chamber reaches the floor, it blocks and is just opened, prevent someone from throwing away rubbish into channel, noise and peculiar smell can also be reduced.

Description

A kind of high level categorized consumer waste conveyer
Technical field
The present invention relates to rubbish transportation techniques field, specially a kind of high-rise categorized consumer waste conveyer.
Background technique
With economic gradually development, the rubbish output in people's daily life is gradually increased, and the floor that people live Higher and higher, how high-level user has thrown away rubbish into a great problem, and is thrown away rubbish by traditional garbage shaft, and rubbish is from height Place falls, and only baffle carrys out assisted deceleration, and while noise is big, refuse bag is easy to disintegrate in dropping process, and rubbish is caused to fly It splashes, accumulation blocking garbage shaft is also easy while generating peculiar smell, and can not classify to rubbish, gives subsequent garbage disposal band Carry out very big trouble, increases the manpower and material resources that processing rubbish needs and be also unfavorable for environmental protection simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem:
Traditional high-rise garbage shaft, noise is big, has been easy peculiar smell, and can not classify to rubbish.
To solve the above problems, this example devises a kind of high-rise categorized consumer waste conveyer, a kind of high level of this example Categorized consumer waste conveyer, including wall, the wall is interior to be equipped with lifting chamber, is equipped with lifting drive on the upside of the lifting chamber Device, the intracavitary sliding of lifting are equipped with elevator, fixed there are three partition in the elevator, and the partition is by the lifting Chamber is separated out four waste deposit chambers, and each waste deposit chamber lower end is equipped with oscillating flash-board device, four rubbish It is equipped on the left of storage chamber and blocks a power device, correspond to every floor in the wall of the lifting chamber left end and be equipped with rubbish and be put into mouth, institute It states rubbish and is put on the left of mouth and be equipped with symmetrical two of front and back and block door, a downside of blocking has been connected by power positioning linkage dress It sets, the sliding chamber of counterweight is equipped on the right side of the lifting chamber, the sliding intracavitary sliding of the counterweight is equipped with clump weight, and the elevator is matched with described Traction rope is equipped between pouring weight, the traction rope is connected by power to be set on the lifting power plant, the lifting chamber lower end wall Have and topple over starting block, there are four corresponding rubbish storage chambers, the lifting power plant to drive for connection on the downside of the lifting chamber The elevator it is described lifting it is intracavitary move up and down, start the positioning linkage when someone needs to throw away rubbish, work as institute It is described to block a power device and the positioning linkage power of this layer connects when stating elevator and being moved to this layer of corresponding position It connects, an opening is blocked described in drive two, mouth can be put by the rubbish at this time by garbage classification and be put into corresponding four institutes State waste deposit chamber, described later block is closed, when it is described block close after by the positioning linkage and the liter Power device separation is dropped, and the elevator drops under lifting power plant drive to abut with the lifting chamber lower end, It is described topple over starting block and start the oscillating flash-board device make waste deposit chamber lower end and the corresponding rubbish storage chamber Connection, it is intracavitary that rubbish falls to the rubbish storage.
It may be preferred that blocking the door only opening when throwing away rubbish described in two sides, remaining time is in normally off and can not It opens manually, effectively avoiding throwing away rubbish in channel leads to channel blockage while can also reduce noise and peculiar smell.
Wherein, a power device of blocking includes the sliding chamber of linkage in the elevator left side, the linkage Sliding intracavitary sliding is equipped with catenating slider, and the elevator left side, the catenating slider right end are stretched out in the catenating slider left end It is installed with linkage reset spring, the first contact is equipped in the catenating slider right side, is equipped in the sliding chamber right end wall of the linkage Second contact, when the catenating slider right end is abutted with the sliding chamber right end of the linkage, first contact can be with described second Contact abuts, and universal driving shaft is rotatably connected on the catenating slider, and the universal driving shaft left end can stretch out institute with the catenating slider State elevator left side, the universal driving shaft right end, which is equipped with, blocks door motor axis, it is described block door motor axis left end by spline with The universal driving shaft is connected by power, it is described block door motor axis right end and be connected by power block door motor, block power when described When device is moved to the positioning linkage aligned in position, power is provided for the positioning linkage, and then control institute State the opening and closing for blocking door.
Wherein, the positioning linkage includes blocking the sliding chamber of two enablings of downside positioned at described, is opened described in two The sliding intracavitary front and back that is equipped with of door is symmetrically opened the door lead screw, and the symmetrical centre side of enabling lead screw described in two sides is rotatablely connected opens with described In door slip cavity wall, the enabling cunning is intracavitary to be equipped with enabling sliding block, and the enabling sliding block and the enabling threads of lead screw cooperate, institute State enabling upper end of slide block be fixed on it is described block a lower end, the sliding chamber that opens the door described in two sides is equipped with enabling away from symmetrical centre side Gear cavity, enabling lead screw described in two sides are respectively protruding into the enabling gear cavity and are installed with screw gear, the screw gear Downside is engaged with mate gear, and the mate gear center is installed with cooperation horizontal axis, is equipped with and matches on the downside of the sliding chamber of the enabling Gear cavity is closed, cooperation X direction symmetrical centre side described in two sides, which protrudes into the mate gear chamber and cuts to be installed with, cooperates bevel gear, Cooperation power bevel gear is engaged on the right side of two cooperation bevel gears, it is dynamic that cooperation power bevel gear center is installed with cooperation Power axis, the cooperation line shaft right end can pass through spline fitted with the universal driving shaft, are equipped with and open between the sliding chamber that opens the door described in two sides Dynamic sliding slot, the interior sliding of the starting sliding slot are equipped with starting bar, and the starting bar left end extend out to the external world, the starting bar upper surface Equipped with starting latch recess, the starting bar lower end is installed with starting reset spring, is communicated with starting on the upside of the starting sliding slot Sliding chamber is resetted, the sliding intracavitary sliding of starting reset is equipped with starting reset sliding block, and it is inclined-plane use that the starting, which resets sliding block lower end, In cooperating the starting latch recess, the starting resets upper end of slide block and protrudes into the external world, and the starting resets to be arranged on sliding block Lock return spring, when starting, pull the starting bar to the left, and the starting resets sliding block decline and starting reset sliding block Lower end is protruded into the starting latch recess, and by the starting rod lock, the catenating slider left end can protrude into the starting and slide Slot simultaneously drives the universal driving shaft to pass through spline engagement in the cooperation line shaft.
It may be preferred that the enabling lead screw and the enabling sliding block cooperate, using the self-locking performance of lead screw, guarantee the screening Gear door will not be manually opened, it is ensured that safety.
Wherein, oscillating flash-board device is described in detail below, the oscillating flash-board device includes being located at described in four Toppling over the sliding chamber of locking in the wall of waste deposit chamber left end, it is described topple over the sliding intracavitary sliding of locking and be equipped with topple over lock slider, it is described Topple over lock slider right end and protrude into the waste deposit chamber, described to topple over lock slider left and right ends be inclined-plane, described to topple over Lock slider upper end, which is installed with, topples over Lock spring, it is described topple over to be communicated on the left of the sliding chamber of locking topple over vertical sliding chamber, it is described to topple over Vertical sliding intracavitary sliding, which is equipped with, topples over vertical sliding block, described to topple over vertical sliding block lower end to be inclined-plane described topple over a lock slider left side for cooperating Hold inclined-plane, it is described that topple over vertical upper end of slide block be inclined-plane, it is described topple over to be communicated on the upside of vertical sliding chamber topple over the sliding chamber of positioning, it is described to topple over The sliding intracavitary sliding of positioning, which is equipped with, topples over positioning sliding block, described to topple over equipped with toppling over latch recess positioning sliding block the lower end surface in, described Topple over latch recess for cooperate it is described topple over vertical upper end of slide block inclined-plane, it is described topple over positioning sliding block left end and be installed with topple over positioning Spring, described to topple over positioning sliding block right end equipped with oscillating flash-board rotation chamber, intracavitary be equipped with of oscillating flash-board rotation topples over rotation Axis, it is described to topple over rotation axis rear and front end and be rotationally connected with before and after oscillating flash-board rotation chamber in end wall respectively, it is described to topple over Oscillating flash-board is installed in rotation axis, the oscillating flash-board left end, which is equipped with, topples over positioning groove, described to topple over positioning sliding block right end Protrude into it is described topple over positioning groove, the oscillating flash-board upper end is installed with oscillating flash-board spring, when the elevator moves down, It is described topple over starting block upper end and can protrude into the waste deposit chamber drive the oscillating flash-board rotation.
Wherein, lifting power plant is described in detail below, the lifting power plant includes being located at the lifting Reel chamber on the upside of chamber, the reel is intracavitary to be equipped with winding wheel shaft, the winding wheel shaft front end be rotationally connected with it is described around In line wheel chamber front bulkhead, reel is installed on the winding wheel shaft, the traction rope is set around the reel, the coiling It takes turns cavity rear end and is equipped with reduction gearing chamber, the winding wheel shaft rear end, which is protruded into, described to be equipped with reduction gearing chamber and be installed with deceleration first Gear, the deceleration first gear upside are engaged with deceleration second gear, and deceleration second gear center is installed with deboost axle, The deboost axle rear and front end is equipped in the wall of reduction gearing chamber rear and front end described in being rotationally connected with, after the deceleration second gear Side is equipped with deceleration third gear, is engaged with decelerating motor gear on the downside of the deceleration third gear, in the decelerating motor gear The heart is installed with lifting motor axis, and described be equipped in reduction gearing cavity rear end wall is equipped with lifting motor, the lifting motor shaft rear end It is rotationally connected with the lifting motor, the lifting that the lifting power plant is used to drive the elevator intracavitary in the lifting Movement.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention uses the method for shipment of similar Elevator, guarantee that refuse bag will not solve Body is scattered, and keeps also ensuring the unimpeded of channel while clean hygiene in channel, four waste deposit chambers are arranged, can be by rubbish Rubbish classifies, and is transported to different storage chambers respectively, reduces the classification of staff's secondary waste, and civilization is environmentally friendly, meanwhile, only Have when waste deposit chamber reaches the floor, blocks and be just opened, prevent someone from throwing away rubbish into channel, can also reduce and make an uproar Sound and peculiar smell.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of high-rise categorized consumer waste conveyer of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of " A " of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of " B " of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of " C " of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " D-D " of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " E-E " of Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " F-F " of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now provides to hereafter described orientation As follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
The present invention relates to a kind of high-rise categorized consumer waste conveyer, it is mainly used in during rubbish transports, Below in conjunction with attached drawing of the present invention, the present invention will be further described:
A kind of high-rise categorized consumer waste conveyer of the present invention, including wall 21, the wall 21 is interior to be equipped with lifting Chamber 22 is equipped with lifting power plant 203 on the upside of the lifting chamber 22, and sliding is described equipped with elevator 23 in the lifting chamber 22 Fixed there are three partition 25 in elevator 23, the lifting chamber 22 is separated out four waste deposit chambers 24 by the partition 25, often A 24 lower end of waste deposit chamber is equipped with oscillating flash-board device 201, is equipped with and blocks on the left of four waste deposit chambers 24 Door power device 202, corresponds to every floor in the 22 left end wall of lifting chamber and is equipped with rubbish and be put into mouth 93, and the rubbish is put into mouth 93 left sides are equipped with symmetrical two of front and back and block door 26, and described block has been connected by power positioning linkage 204 on the downside of door 26, The sliding chamber 31 of counterweight is equipped on the right side of the lifting chamber 22, sliding is equipped with clump weight 29, the elevator 23 in the sliding chamber 31 of the counterweight Traction rope 91 is equipped between the clump weight 29, the traction rope 91 is connected by power in the lifting power plant 203, described Lifting 22 lower end wall of chamber, which is equipped with, topples over starting block 27, and there are four corresponding rubbish storage chambers for connection on the downside of the lifting chamber 22 28, the lifting power plant 203 can drive the elevator 23 to move up and down in the lifting chamber 22, when someone needs to throw away Start the positioning linkage 204 when rubbish, when the elevator 23 is moved to this layer of corresponding position, the door that blocks is moved Power device 202 and the positioning linkage 204 of this layer are connected by power, and the opening of door 26 is blocked described in drive two, at this time may be used Mouth 93 is put by the rubbish, and garbage classification is put into corresponding four waste deposit chambers 24, it is described later to block door 26 It closes, it is described when described block after door 26 is closed separates the positioning linkage 204 with the lifting power plant 203 Elevator 23 drops under the lifting power plant 203 drive to abut with 22 lower end of lifting chamber, described to topple over starting Block 27 starts the oscillating flash-board device 201 and 24 lower end of waste deposit chamber is connected with the corresponding rubbish storage chamber 28 Logical, rubbish is fallen in the rubbish storage chamber 28.
Valuably, the only opening when throwing away rubbish of door 26 is blocked described in two sides, remaining time is in normally off and can not It opens manually, effectively avoiding throwing away rubbish in channel leads to channel blockage while can also reduce noise and peculiar smell.
According to embodiment, it is described in detail below to blocking a power device 202, it is described to block a power device 202 The sliding chamber 32 of linkage including being located in 23 left side of elevator, the interior sliding of the sliding chamber 32 of the linkage are equipped with catenating slider 33, 23 left side of elevator is stretched out in 33 left end of catenating slider, and 33 right end of catenating slider is installed with linkage reset spring 34, it is equipped with the first contact 35 in 33 right side of catenating slider, equipped with the second contact 36 in the sliding 32 right end wall of chamber of the linkage, When 33 right end of catenating slider is abutted with sliding 32 right end of chamber of the linkage, first contact 35 can be with second contact 36 abut, and are rotatably connected to universal driving shaft 37 on the catenating slider 33,37 left end of universal driving shaft can be with the catenating slider 33 23 left side of elevator is stretched out, 37 right end of universal driving shaft is equipped with and blocks door motor axis 38, described to block door motor axis 38 Left end is connected by power by spline with the universal driving shaft 37, it is described block 38 right end of door motor axis and be connected by power block door motor 39, when it is described block a power device 202 and be moved to 204 aligned in position of positioning linkage when, be positioning connection Dynamic device 204 provides power, and then the opening and closing of door 26 is blocked described in control.
According to embodiment, positioning linkage 204 is described in detail below, the positioning linkage 204 includes Positioned at the sliding chamber 41 of two enabling for blocking the downside of door 26, the sliding chamber 41 of two enabling is interior symmetrically to open the door silk equipped with front and back Thick stick 42, the symmetrical centre side of enabling lead screw 42 described in two sides be rotatablely connected in sliding 41 wall of chamber of enablings, the enabling cunning Enabling sliding block 43 is equipped in chamber 41, the enabling sliding block 43 is threadedly engaged with the enabling lead screw 42, the enabling sliding block 43 26 lower end of door is blocked described in being fixed in upper end, and the sliding chamber 41 that opens the door described in two sides is equipped with enabling gear cavity away from symmetrical centre side 44, enabling lead screw 42 described in two sides is respectively protruding into the enabling gear cavity 44 and is installed with screw gear 45, the lead screw tooth 45 downside of wheel is engaged with mate gear 46, and 46 center of mate gear is installed with cooperation horizontal axis 47, the sliding chamber of the enabling 41 downsides are equipped with mate gear chamber 48, and cooperation horizontal axis 47 described in two sides protrudes into the mate gear chamber 48 to symmetrical centre side and cuts It is installed with cooperation bevel gear 49, cooperation power bevel gear 51 is engaged on the right side of two cooperation bevel gears 49, the cooperation is dynamic 51 center of power bevel gear is installed with cooperation line shaft 52, and 52 right end of cooperation line shaft can pass through spline with the universal driving shaft 37 Cooperate, starting sliding slot 53 is equipped between the sliding chamber 41 that opens the door described in two sides, the interior sliding of the starting sliding slot 53 is equipped with starting bar 54, institute It states 54 left end of starting bar and extend out to the external world, 54 upper surface of starting bar, which is equipped with, starts latch recess 55, under the starting bar 54 End is installed with starting reset spring 56, and starting is communicated on the upside of the starting sliding slot 53 and resets sliding chamber 57, the starting, which resets, to be slided Sliding is equipped with starting reset sliding block 58 in chamber 57, and it is inclined-plane for cooperating the starting to lock that the starting, which resets 58 lower end of sliding block, Groove 55, the starting reset 58 upper end of sliding block and protrude into the external world, and the starting, which resets, is arranged with lock return spring on sliding block 58 59, when starting, pulls the starting bar 54 to the left, and the starting resets the decline of sliding block 58 and starting reset 58 lower end of sliding block It protrudes into the starting latch recess 55, the starting bar 54 is locked, 33 left end of catenating slider can protrude into the starting Sliding slot 53 simultaneously drives the universal driving shaft 37 to pass through spline engagement in the cooperation line shaft 52.
Valuably, the enabling lead screw 42 cooperates with the enabling sliding block 43, using the self-locking performance of lead screw, described in guarantee Blocking door 26 will not be manually opened, it is ensured that safety.
According to embodiment, oscillating flash-board device 201 is described in detail below, the oscillating flash-board device 201 includes The sliding chamber 61 of locking is toppled in four 24 left end walls of waste deposit chamber, it is described to topple over sliding in the sliding chamber 61 of locking and be equipped with Topple over lock slider 62, it is described to topple over 62 right end of lock slider and protrude into the waste deposit chamber 24, it is described to topple over lock slider 62 Left and right ends are inclined-plane, it is described topple over 62 upper end of lock slider and be installed with topple over Lock spring 63, it is described to topple over the sliding chamber of locking 61 left sides, which are communicated with, topples over vertical sliding chamber 64, it is described topple over sliding in vertical sliding chamber 64 and be equipped with topple over vertical sliding block 65, it is described to topple over vertical cunning 65 lower end of block be inclined-plane for cooperate it is described topple over 62 left end inclined-plane of lock slider, it is described that topple over vertical 65 upper end of sliding block be inclined-plane, It is described topple over to be communicated on the upside of vertical sliding chamber 64 topple over the sliding chamber 66 of positioning, it is described topple over sliding in the sliding chamber 66 of positioning and be equipped with topple over positioning Sliding block 67, it is described topple over to be equipped in 67 lower end surface of positioning sliding block topple over latch recess 68, it is described to topple over latch recess 68 for matching Topple over vertical 65 upper end inclined-plane of sliding block described in conjunction, it is described topple over 67 left end of positioning sliding block and be installed with topple over retaining spring 92, it is described to incline 67 right end of positioning sliding block is equipped with oscillating flash-board and rotates chamber 96, is equipped in the oscillating flash-board rotation chamber 96 and topples over rotation axis 69, It is described to topple over 69 rear and front end of rotation axis and be rotationally connected in oscillating flash-board rotation 96 front and back end wall of chamber respectively, it is described to topple over Oscillating flash-board 71 is installed in rotation axis 69,71 left end of oscillating flash-board, which is equipped with, topples over positioning groove 72, described to topple over positioning 67 right end of sliding block topples over positioning groove 72 described in protruding into, and 71 upper end of oscillating flash-board is installed with oscillating flash-board spring 73, works as institute Elevator 23 is stated to move down, it is described to topple over starting 27 upper end of block and protrude into the waste deposit chamber 24 and drive the oscillating flash-board 71 rotations.
According to embodiment, lifting power plant 203 is described in detail below, the lifting power plant 203 includes Reel chamber 74 positioned at 22 upside of lifting chamber, the reel chamber 74 is interior to be equipped with winding wheel shaft 75, the winding wheel shaft 75 front ends are rotationally connected in 74 front bulkhead of reel chamber, and reel 76 is installed on the winding wheel shaft 75, described to lead Messenger 91 is set around the reel 76, and 74 rear end of reel chamber is equipped with reduction gearing chamber 77, after the winding wheel shaft 75 It holds and is equipped with reduction gearing chamber 77 described in protruding into and is installed with deceleration first gear 78, be engaged on the upside of the deceleration first gear 78 Deceleration second gear 79,79 center of deceleration second gear are installed with deboost axle 81,81 rear and front end of the deboost axle rotation It is equipped in 77 rear and front end wall of reduction gearing chamber described in being connected to, deceleration third gear is equipped on rear side of the deceleration second gear 79 82, decelerating motor gear 83 is engaged on the downside of the deceleration third gear 82, and 83 center of decelerating motor gear is installed with liter Motor shaft 84 drops, and described be equipped in 77 aft bulkhead of reduction gearing chamber is equipped with lifting motor 85, and 84 rear end of lifting motor axis turns Dynamic to be connected to the lifting motor 85, the lifting power plant 203 is for driving the elevator 23 in the lifting chamber 22 Interior lifting action.
It is carried out below in conjunction with use step of the Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 to the high-rise categorized consumer waste conveyer of one of this paper It is described in detail:
When original state, 23 lower end surface of elevator is abutted with 22 lower end surface of lifting chamber, described to topple on starting block 27 The oscillating flash-board rotation chamber 96 is protruded at end, and the oscillating flash-board 71 is driven to topple over rotation axis 69 with described for axis rotation, so that The waste deposit chamber 24 is connected to the rubbish storage chamber 28, and when initial, 33 right side of catenating slider is connected to described Link sliding 32 right end wall of chamber, and first contact 35 is abutted with second contact 36, and 54 right end of starting bar is opened with described Dynamic 53 right side of sliding slot is concordant, and door 26 is blocked described in front and rear sides and is abutted against close to the end face of symmetrical centre, described to block an electricity Machine 39 is no action with the lifting motor 85.
When there is floor to lose rubbish, the starting bar 54 of the floor personnel to Zola to the floor, when the starting When latch recess 55 is opposite with starting reset 58 position of sliding block, the starting resets sliding block 58 and extends downwardly into the starting lock Determine groove 55, the lifting motor 85 starts at this time, drive the elevator 23 to move up, when it is described topple over starting block 27 from The oscillating flash-board 71 rotates under the oscillating flash-board spring 73 effect when opening the waste deposit chamber 24, described to topple over locking Sliding block 62 it is described topple under Lock spring 63 acts on move right, it is described to topple over positioning sliding block 67 and topple over retaining spring described Positioning groove 72 is toppled over described in protruding into the right under 92 effects, when sliding 32 left end of chamber of the linkage and 53 right end pair of starting sliding slot The starting sliding slot 53 is protruded into Qi Shi, 33 left end of catenating slider, at this point, first contact 35 and second contact 36 Separation, then 85 stopping of the lifting motor movement, under the catenating slider 33 drive, 37 left end of universal driving shaft is matched with described 52 right end of line shaft is closed by spline engagement, at this point, described block the movement of door motor 39, and then drives described 42 turns of enabling lead screw It is dynamic, so that blocking door 26 described in two sides under the enabling sliding block 43 drive to the movement of symmetrical centre direction is deviated from, at this point, can lead to It crosses the rubbish and is put into mouth 93 and rubbish is put into corresponding waste deposit chamber 24, when after the completion, described to block door motor 39 anti- Turn, and then block door 26 and move to symmetrical centre described in driving, it is described to block door motor when blocking the abutting of door 26 described in the two sides 39 stoppings movement, at this point, floor personnel, which are lifted up the starting, resets sliding block 58, the starting bar 54 is multiple in the starting Position spring 56 moves right under acting on, so that the catenating slider 33 leaves the starting sliding slot 53, the universal driving shaft 37 and institute Cooperation line shaft 52 is stated to separate, when first contact 35 is abutted with second contact 36, the lifting motor 85 is acted, So that the elevator 23 moves downward, it is described to topple over when 23 lower end of elevator is abutted with 22 lower end of lifting chamber Starting 27 upper end of block is toppled over described lock slider 62 and is squeezed to the left, so that described topple over positioning sliding block 67 to the left, leaves described Topple over positioning groove 72, when it is described topple over starting 27 upper end of block and protrude into oscillating flash-board rotation chamber 96 when, topple over described in promotion Gate 71 rotates, so that the waste deposit chamber 24 is connected to the rubbish storage chamber 28, the rubbish in the waste deposit chamber 24 Rubbish is fallen into the corresponding rubbish storage chamber 28, waits centralized processing, and device returns original state, waits movement next time.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention uses the method for shipment of similar Elevator, guarantee that refuse bag will not solve Body is scattered, and keeps also ensuring the unimpeded of channel while clean hygiene in channel, four waste deposit chambers are arranged, can be by rubbish Rubbish classifies, and is transported to different storage chambers respectively, reduces the classification of staff's secondary waste, and civilization is environmentally friendly, meanwhile, only Have when waste deposit chamber reaches the floor, blocks and be just opened, prevent someone from throwing away rubbish into channel, can also reduce and make an uproar Sound and peculiar smell.
In the above manner, those skilled in the art can be made within the scope of the invention according to operating mode it is various Change.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high level categorized consumer waste conveyer, including wall;
It is equipped with lifting chamber in the wall, lifting power plant is equipped on the upside of the lifting chamber, the intracavitary sliding of lifting is equipped with Elevator, fixed there are three partition in the elevator, the lifting chamber is separated out four waste deposit chambers by the partition, often A waste deposit chamber lower end is equipped with oscillating flash-board device;
It is equipped on the left of four waste deposit chambers and blocks a power device, corresponded to every floor in the wall of the lifting chamber left end and be all provided with There is rubbish to be put into mouth, the rubbish, which is put on the left of mouth, to be equipped with symmetrical two of front and back and block door, described to block downside power It is connected with positioning linkage, the sliding chamber of counterweight is equipped on the right side of the lifting chamber, the sliding intracavitary sliding of the counterweight is equipped with clump weight, institute It states and is equipped with traction rope between elevator and the clump weight, the traction rope is connected by power in the lifting power plant, described Lifting chamber lower end wall, which is equipped with, topples over starting block, and there are four corresponding rubbish storage chamber, the liters for connection on the downside of the lifting chamber Drop power device can drive the elevator to go up and down intracavitary move up and down described.
2. a kind of high-rise categorized consumer waste conveyer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: block door described in two sides The only opening when throwing away rubbish, remaining time are in normally off and can not open manually, effectively avoid throwing away rubbish in channel Lead to channel blockage while noise and peculiar smell can also be reduced.
3. a kind of high-rise categorized consumer waste conveyer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to block power Device includes the sliding chamber of linkage in the elevator left side;
The sliding intracavitary sliding of the linkage is equipped with catenating slider, and the elevator left side is stretched out in the catenating slider left end, described Catenating slider right end is installed with linkage reset spring, and the first contact, the sliding chamber of the linkage are equipped in the catenating slider right side The second contact is equipped in right end wall, when the catenating slider right end is abutted with the sliding chamber right end of the linkage, first contact It can be abutted with second contact, universal driving shaft is rotatably connected on the catenating slider, the universal driving shaft left end can be with described Movable slider stretches out the elevator left side, and the universal driving shaft right end, which is equipped with, blocks door motor axis, described to block a door motor axis left side End is connected by power by spline and the universal driving shaft, it is described block door motor axis right end and be connected by power block door motor, work as institute It states when blocking a power device and being moved to the positioning linkage aligned in position, is provided for the positioning linkage dynamic Power, and then the opening and closing of door is blocked described in control
A kind of high-rise categorized consumer waste conveyer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the positioning linkage Including blocking the sliding chamber of two enablings of downside positioned at described;
The sliding intracavitary front and back that is equipped with of two enablings is symmetrically opened the door lead screw, and the symmetrical centre side of enabling lead screw described in two sides turns Dynamic connection in the enabling slip cavity wall, enablings is sliding intracavitary is equipped with enabling sliding block, the enabling sliding block and the enabling Threads of lead screw cooperation, the enabling upper end of slide block be fixed on it is described block a lower end, sliding chamber is opened the door described in two sides in symmetrical Heart side is equipped with enabling gear cavity, and enabling lead screw described in two sides is respectively protruding into the enabling gear cavity and is installed with lead screw tooth Wheel, the screw gear downside are engaged with mate gear, and the mate gear center is installed with cooperation horizontal axis, the enabling Mate gear chamber is equipped on the downside of sliding chamber, cooperation X direction symmetrical centre side described in two sides protrude into the mate gear chamber cut it is fixed There is cooperation bevel gear, be engaged on the right side of two cooperation bevel gears and cooperate power bevel gear, in the cooperation power bevel gear The heart is installed with cooperation line shaft, and the cooperation line shaft right end can pass through spline fitted with the universal driving shaft;
It is equipped with starting sliding slot between the sliding chamber of enabling described in two sides, sliding is equipped with starting bar, the starting bar in the starting sliding slot Left end extend out to the external world, and the starting bar upper surface is equipped with starting latch recess, and the starting bar lower end is installed with starting and resets Spring, the starting sliding slot upside are communicated with starting and reset sliding chamber, and the starting reset slides intracavitary sliding and is equipped with starting reset cunning Block, it is inclined-plane for cooperating the starting latch recess that the starting, which resets sliding block lower end, and the starting resets upper end of slide block and stretches Enter the external world, the starting, which resets, is arranged with lock return spring on sliding block, when starting pulls the starting bar, the starting to the left It resets sliding block decline and the starting resets sliding block lower end and protrudes into the starting latch recess, by the starting rod lock, institute The starting sliding slot can be protruded into and the universal driving shaft is driven to pass through spline engagement in the cooperation line shaft by stating catenating slider left end.
4. a kind of high-rise categorized consumer waste conveyer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the enabling lead screw with The enabling sliding block cooperation, using the self-locking performance of lead screw, door is blocked described in guarantee to be manually opened, it is ensured that safety.
5. a kind of high-rise categorized consumer waste conveyer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the oscillating flash-board dress It sets and topples over the sliding chamber of locking including being located in four waste deposit chamber left end walls;
It is described topple over the sliding intracavitary sliding of locking and be equipped with topple over lock slider, it is described topple over lock slider right end and protrude into the rubbish deposit Put chamber, it is described that topple over lock slider left and right ends be inclined-plane, it is described topple over lock slider upper end and be installed with topple over Lock spring, It is described topple over to be communicated on the left of the sliding chamber of locking topple over vertical sliding chamber, it is described topple over vertical sliding intracavitary sliding and be equipped with topple over vertical sliding block, it is described Topple over vertical sliding block lower end be inclined-plane for cooperate it is described topple over lock slider left end inclined-plane, it is described that topple over vertical upper end of slide block be oblique Face, it is described topple over to be communicated on the upside of vertical sliding chamber topple over the sliding chamber of positioning, it is described topple over the sliding intracavitary sliding of positioning and be equipped with topple over positioning and slide Block, it is described topple over to be equipped in positioning sliding block lower end surface topple over latch recess, it is described to topple over latch recess and described topple over for cooperating Vertical upper end of slide block inclined-plane, it is described topple over positioning sliding block left end and be installed with topple over retaining spring;
Described to topple over positioning sliding block right end equipped with oscillating flash-board rotation chamber, intracavitary be equipped with of oscillating flash-board rotation topples over rotation Axis, it is described to topple over rotation axis rear and front end and be rotationally connected with before and after oscillating flash-board rotation chamber in end wall respectively, it is described to topple over Oscillating flash-board is installed in rotation axis, the oscillating flash-board left end, which is equipped with, topples over positioning groove, described to topple over positioning sliding block right end Protrude into it is described topple over positioning groove, the oscillating flash-board upper end is installed with oscillating flash-board spring, when the elevator moves down, It is described topple over starting block upper end and can protrude into the waste deposit chamber drive the oscillating flash-board rotation.
6. a kind of high-rise categorized consumer waste conveyer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifting drive dress It sets including being located at the reel chamber on the upside of the lifting chamber;
The reel is intracavitary to be equipped with winding wheel shaft, and the winding wheel shaft front end is rotationally connected with the reel chamber front bulkhead It is interior, reel is installed on the winding wheel shaft, the traction rope is set around the reel, and the reel cavity rear end is equipped with Reduction gearing chamber, the winding wheel shaft rear end protrude into it is described be equipped with reduction gearing chamber and be installed with deceleration first gear, it is described to subtract It is engaged with deceleration second gear on the upside of fast first gear, deceleration second gear center is installed with deboost axle, the deboost axle Rear and front end is equipped in the wall of reduction gearing chamber rear and front end described in being rotationally connected with, and is equipped with and is slowed down on rear side of the deceleration second gear Third gear, the deceleration third gear downside are engaged with decelerating motor gear, and the decelerating motor gear centre is installed with liter Motor shaft drops, and described be equipped in reduction gearing cavity rear end wall is equipped with lifting motor, and the lifting motor shaft rear end is rotationally connected with The lifting motor;
The lifting action that the lifting power plant is used to drive the elevator intracavitary in the lifting.
CN201910678324.3A 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 High-rise household garbage classification conveying device Active CN110331841B (en)

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JP2667764B2 (en) * 1991-07-05 1997-10-27 株式会社フジタ Construction waste treatment device and its treatment method
CN2527628Y (en) * 2001-12-31 2002-12-25 林玲 Refuse transporting device for storied building
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CN105971245A (en) * 2016-05-21 2016-09-28 刘永兴 Building household waste collecting environmental sanitation device
CN206665924U (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-11-24 浙江师范大学 A kind of high-rise energy-saving garbage elevator
CN108396936A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-08-14 刘子轩 A kind of building domestic waste collection conveying device
CN108945867A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-07 上海龙阳环保工程有限公司 Intelligent categorized consumer waste collecting box with elevating mechanism
CN208456041U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-02-01 柯寿进 The special lift of categorized consumer waste
CN109505394A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-22 深圳钜联锚杆技术有限公司 A kind of dispensing bucket, rubbish well, building refuse collection device and collection method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2667764B2 (en) * 1991-07-05 1997-10-27 株式会社フジタ Construction waste treatment device and its treatment method
CN2527628Y (en) * 2001-12-31 2002-12-25 林玲 Refuse transporting device for storied building
CN202072207U (en) * 2011-05-05 2011-12-14 常熟市汇川投资有限公司 Mechanism for classifying and collecting building household garbage
CN105971245A (en) * 2016-05-21 2016-09-28 刘永兴 Building household waste collecting environmental sanitation device
CN206665924U (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-11-24 浙江师范大学 A kind of high-rise energy-saving garbage elevator
CN108396936A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-08-14 刘子轩 A kind of building domestic waste collection conveying device
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CN109505394A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-22 深圳钜联锚杆技术有限公司 A kind of dispensing bucket, rubbish well, building refuse collection device and collection method

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