CN110329458A - A kind of high altitude operation life jacket - Google Patents

A kind of high altitude operation life jacket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110329458A
CN110329458A CN201910616999.5A CN201910616999A CN110329458A CN 110329458 A CN110329458 A CN 110329458A CN 201910616999 A CN201910616999 A CN 201910616999A CN 110329458 A CN110329458 A CN 110329458A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air bag
life jacket
bag
high altitude
altitude operation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910616999.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910616999.5A priority Critical patent/CN110329458A/en
Publication of CN110329458A publication Critical patent/CN110329458A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/11Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like covering the torso, e.g. harnesses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/11Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like covering the torso, e.g. harnesses
    • B63C9/125Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like covering the torso, e.g. harnesses having gas-filled compartments
    • B63C9/1255Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like covering the torso, e.g. harnesses having gas-filled compartments inflatable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/20Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like characterised by signalling means, e.g. lights

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of high altitude operation life jacket belongs to ship lifesaving appliance field.The life jacket includes life vest, air bag, fresh water bag, satellite positioning device and induction controller.It is rigid structure for air bag, centre and inside is flexible structure that the clothes body at life vest front and back, which successively uses outside, the front of life vest is equipped with front air bag and fresh water bag, back is equipped with back air bag, the surface of front air bag and back air bag is coated with reflecting coating, and locating alarming lamp is arranged in outside.The air bag of the life jacket provides buffer function when entering water for human body, prevents human body and sundries from colliding, avoids secondary injury.Air bag provide floatage energy make human body bubble through the water column top, effectively maintenance body temperature.Satellite positioning device, which facilitates, searches and rescues the position that team determines water personnel rapidly.The escape that the life jacket can not only make crewman safety quick under dangerous situation can also ensure and be found and be rescued by lifeguard from secondary injury and being easier to after crewman enter water.

Description

A kind of high altitude operation life jacket
Technical field
A kind of high altitude operation life jacket, in particular to it is a kind of to be convenient for crewman rapidly and safe escape for high deck ship High altitude operation life jacket, belong to ship lifesaving appliance field.
Background technique
When serious accident occurs in ship, under the conditions of situation is urgent, crewman is often directly jumped into water from deck.But It is, when accident occurs in the higher ship for civil use of many military ships and other decks, directly to jump from deck and escape not necessarily into water It is a wise selection.When crewman jumps into the water from high deck, not only greatly to be interacted entering instant water Power, the process for rising or floating later will also face dangerous with the shock of hard object and low temperature etc..But currently without a kind of suitable Measure, can accident occur when withdraw ship's staff rapidly.Lifeboat is usually time-consuming too long, and existing life jacket, substantially The body that the impact force for bearing incessantly to generate when jumping into the water from high deck enters crewman after water so as to cause high-altitude is damaged.Separately Outside, existing life jacket is also less able to preferably maintain the body temperature of people, combines both and is just more difficult to accomplish.Therefore, One kind being provided when can sustain into water, biggish impact force avoids somatic damage and maintains the height of every vital sign of people Idle job life jacket, it will provide better guarantee for the safety of ship personnel.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems in the existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of high altitude operation life jacket.The life jacket is answered The height that the biggish impact force when entering water avoids somatic damage and maintains every vital sign of people can be born by providing one kind Idle job life jacket provides better guarantee for the safety of ship personnel.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of high altitude operation life jacket, life jacket include life vest, shoulder belt and The front of waist connecting band, life vest connects band connection with waist by shoulder belt with back, and life jacket further includes front Air bag, back air bag, fresh water bag, satellite positioning device and induction controller with suction hose;The front of the life vest Clothes body uses outside successively as front air bag and fresh water bag, centre are front rigid structure and inside is front flexible structure, light The middle position above top front air bag is arranged in water bag;Back clothes body successively uses outside for back air bag, centre It is back flexible structure for back rigid structure and inside;In front the surface of air bag and back air bag be coated with reflecting coating and Locating alarming lamp is arranged in the periphery of front air bag and back air bag;The induction controller and satellite positioning device setting are being rescued In the rigid structure of raw vest, induction controller includes gas generator, induction control switch and control panel, and gas occurs Device side connection induction control switch and control panel, the other side connect each front air bag and back air bag, incude control switch Inside acceleration transducer is set, control panel is set to the lower section of waist connecting band.
The front rigid structure is equipped with the groove cooperated with front air bag and fresh water bag, and back rigid structure is equipped with With the groove of back air bag cooperation.
After inflation, life vest is integrally in the elliposoidal structure for wrapping up human body for the front air bag and back air bag.
The locating alarming lamp and the power electric connection controlled by optical sensor.
The satellite positioning device uses BEI-DOU position system.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: this high altitude operation life jacket includes life vest, shoulder belt, waist connecting band, chest Preceding air bag, back air bag, fresh water bag, satellite positioning device and induction controller.The clothes body at life vest front and back according to Secondary to use that outside for air bag, centre is rigid structure and inside is flexible structure, the front outsides of life vest are equipped with front gas Capsule and fresh water bag, the surface that the back outside of life vest is equipped with back air bag, front air bag and back air bag are coated with reflective painting Locating alarming lamp is arranged in layer, outside.The high altitude operation life jacket controls air bag by induction control switch or control panel and fills Gas, in human body, air bag is fully deployed before entering water, and buffer function is provided when entering water for human body, mitigates impact force to the damage of human body Wound, meanwhile, the sundries that air bag can also prevent human body and hull from falling collides, and avoids secondary injury.Human body enter water it Afterwards, air bag can gradually tilt to level, and the floatage energy that air bag provides floats on human body above horizontal plane, effectively maintenance body Temperature.Air bag itself can also undertake the effect of insulating layer, and personnel is avoided hypothermia occur.Satellite positioning device, which facilitates, searches and rescues team Determine the approximate location of water personnel rapidly, the reflecting coating or locating alarming lamp auxiliary on air bag are searched and rescued team and closely found Target.This high altitude operation life jacket can not only make crewman's safer rapid escape under dangerous situation, can also ensure crewman Enter and is found and be rescued by lifeguard from secondary injury and being easier to after water.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of high altitude operation life jacket.
Fig. 2 is a kind of rearview of high altitude operation life jacket.
Fig. 3 is a kind of expanded view of high altitude operation life jacket.
Fig. 4 is the A-A view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the B-B view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the left view state diagram of package model after air bag inflation.
Fig. 7 is the right view state diagram of package model after air bag inflation.
Fig. 8 is air charging system schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, the first front air bag, the inflation of the 11, first front air bag, 1a, the second front air bag, 1a1, the second front Air bag inflation, 1b, third front air bag, 1b1, the inflation of third front air bag, 1c, the 4th front air bag, 1c1, the 4th front gas Capsule inflation, the 2, first back air bag, the inflation of the 21, first back air bag, 2a, the second back air bag, 2a1, the second back air bag fill Gas, 2b, third back air bag, 2b1, the inflation of third back air bag, 2c, the 4th back air bag, 2c1, the inflation of the 4th back air bag, 3, fresh water bag, 3a, suction hose, 4, shoulder belt, 5, positioning warning light, 6, waist connecting band, 7, life vest, 7a, front are rigidly tied Structure, 7b, front flexible structure, 7c, back rigid structure, 7d, back flexible structure, 8, control panel, 9, heater strip, 10, gas Body propellant.
Specific embodiment
In order to better understand the above technical scheme, below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments to technical side of the invention Case is clearly and completely illustrated:
Fig. 1-5 shows a kind of structure chart of high altitude operation life jacket.This high altitude operation life jacket includes life vest 7, shoulder Band 4 and waist connecting band 6, the front and back of life vest 7 are connected as one by shoulder belt 4 and waist connecting band 6, lifesaving back By the rigid structure in outside and the flexible structure of inside, it further includes induction controller and defends the clothes body at 7 front of the heart and back Star positioning device.The first front air bag 1, the second front air bag 1a, third front air bag 1b is arranged in the front outsides of life vest 7 With the 4th front air bag 1c, fresh water bag 3 is set in the top of the first front air bag 1 and third front air bag 1b, is set on fresh water bag 3 Set suction hose 3a.First back air bag 2, the second back air bag 2a, third back air bag 2b are set on the outside of the back of life vest 7 With the 4th back air bag 2c.It is coated with reflecting coating on the surface of four front air bags and four back air bags, outside setting is fixed Position alarm lamp 5, induction controller and satellite positioning device are set in the rigid structure of life vest 7.Induction controller Comprising gas generator, induction control switch and control panel 8, gas generator side connection induction control switch and control plane Plate 8, the other side connect air bag, incude the inside setting acceleration transducer of control switch, and control panel 8 is set to waist connection With 6 lower section.After acceleration transducer detects acceleration change, the gas generator in air bag, gas generator are excited Firing action is generated in moment by heater strip 9 according to signal designation, igniting induces gas-forming agent 10(sodium azide (NaN3) It reacting with potassium nitrate (KNO3)) and generates chemical reaction, sodium azide (NaN3) is heated to be decomposed immediately, a large amount of nitrogen are discharged, So as to be inflated (as shown in Figure 8) in a short time for air bag.
Front rigid structure 7a is equipped with the groove (as shown in Figure 4) cooperated with front air bag and fresh water bag 3, back rigidity Structure 7c is equipped with the groove (as shown in Figure 5) cooperated with back air bag.
Fig. 6 shows the left view state diagram of package model after air bag inflation.In figure as it can be seen that after air bag inflation, front gas The first front air bag in capsule inflate the first back air bag inflation 21 in the 11, second front air bag inflation 1a1 and back air bag, Second back air bag inflates the state of 2a1 package model.
Fig. 7 shows the right view state diagram of package model after air bag inflation.Third after air bag inflation, in the air bag of front The third back air bag that front air bag is inflated in 1b1, the 4th front air bag inflation 1c1 and back air bag inflates 2b1, the 4th back Air bag inflates the state of 2c1 package model.
After air bag inflation, whole life vest 7 is in elliposoidal, can wrap entire human body.Locating alarming lamp 5 is by light It learns sensor and controls power supply power supply.Satellite positioning device uses BEI-DOU position system.
Four air bags and front rigid structure 7a the fastening one of 7 front of life vest, four gas at 7 back of life vest Capsule and back rigid structure 7c fastening one, the surface layer of eight air bags are coated with reflecting coating, and the outer ledge of eight air bags is each Embedded with a positioning warning light 5, fresh water bag 3 is arranged in the top of the first front air bag 1 and third front air bag 1b, and fresh water bag 3 is tight It is fixed on the rigid structure 7a of front, the front rigid structure of life vest 7 is arranged in satellite positioning device and induction controller On 7a, induction controller includes gas generator, induction control switch and control panel 8, the connection sense of gas generator side Control switch and control panel 8 are answered, the other side connects air bag, incudes the inside setting acceleration transducer of control switch, control Panel 8 is set to the lower section of waist connecting band 6.Control panel 8 is suspended to the lower section of waist connecting band 6, touches convenient for manpower.
The working principle of this high altitude operation life jacket: life vest 7 is tensed into 4 He of shoulder belt through with personnel first Waist connecting band 6, is close to clothes together with personnel.Personnel jump off from deck on the ship, and acceleration transducer senses that human body is super When crossing a certain speed or acceleration condition, induction control switch is automatically opened, gas generator is opened, and explosive gas generation makes Air bag starts to inflate, and gas generator can also be opened manually by control panel 8 inflates air bag, is entering the first eight air bag of water It is fully deployed and wraps up human body, generally spheroid after eight air bags of life vest 7 are unfolded entirely.It can be buffered after airbag deployment Human body enters the first Secondary Shocks that water is subjected to.It is above that the buoyancy that air bag after expansion provides makes human body bubble through the water column, to avoid low The appearance of body temperature disease.Fresh water bag 3 is set in the front of life vest 7 close to human head location, there is preset suction hose 3a, can Meet the short-term fresh water demand of human body.For personnel when waiting search and rescue, the satellite positioning device on life vest 7 searches and rescues team's hair from trend Location information is sent, meanwhile, reflecting coating and positioning warning light 5 make personnel be easy to be found for closely positioning.Reflecting coating Short distance by reflection action for daytime positions, and positioning warning light 5 is controlled by optical sensor and automatically turned at night, Short distance for night positions.The battery of warning light 5 is positioned for warning light short-term flicker, optical sensor can perceive the external world Light controls positioning warning light 5 on daytime and closes, opens positioning warning light 5 at night.
It after personnel put on the high altitude operation life jacket, is jumped into the water from deck, induction control switch controls eight air bags Inflation, human body air bag when entering water are fully deployed, and are buffered for human body.Human body can gradually tilt to level after entering water, this When, the floatage energy that air bag provides floats on human body above horizontal plane, effectively maintenance body temperature.Air bag itself can also undertake thermal insulation The effect of layer, can be to avoid personnel's hypothermia.The satellite positioning device of setting on the high altitude operation life jacket, can be greatly Facilitate and search and rescue team's determining personnel's approximate location rapidly, cooperates reflecting coating or positioning warning light 5 that can closely find target.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of high altitude operation life jacket, life jacket includes life vest (7), shoulder belt (4) and waist connecting band (6), lifesaving back The front and back of the heart (7) are connected by shoulder belt (4) and waist connecting band (6), which is characterized in that life jacket further includes front gas Capsule, back air bag, fresh water bag (3), satellite positioning device and control device with suction hose (3a);The life vest (7) Front clothes body uses outside successively as front air bag and fresh water bag (3), centre are front rigid structure (7a) and inside is front The middle position above top front air bag is arranged in flexible structure (7b), fresh water bag (3);Back clothes body successively uses outer Side is back air bag, centre is back rigid structure (7c) and inside is back flexible structure (7d);Air bag and back in front The surface of air bag is coated with reflecting coating and locating alarming lamp (5) is arranged on the periphery of front air bag and back air bag;The control Device and satellite positioning device are arranged in the rigid structure of life vest (7), and control device includes gas generator, induction control System switch and control panel (8), gas generator side connection induction control switch and control panel (8), other side connection are each Front air bag and back air bag, incude the inside setting acceleration transducer of control switch, and control panel (8) is set to waist company The lower section of tape splicing (6).
2. a kind of high altitude operation life jacket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the front rigid structure (7a) There is the groove with front air bag and fresh water bag (3) cooperation, back rigid structure (7c) is equipped with the groove cooperated with back air bag.
3. a kind of high altitude operation life jacket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front air bag and back air bag exist After inflation, life vest (7) is integrally in the elliposoidal structure of package human body.
4. a kind of high altitude operation life jacket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the locating alarming lamp (5) with by light Learn the power electric connection of sensor control.
5. a kind of high altitude operation life jacket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the satellite positioning device uses Beidou Positioning system or GPS positioning system.
CN201910616999.5A 2019-07-09 2019-07-09 A kind of high altitude operation life jacket Pending CN110329458A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910616999.5A CN110329458A (en) 2019-07-09 2019-07-09 A kind of high altitude operation life jacket

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910616999.5A CN110329458A (en) 2019-07-09 2019-07-09 A kind of high altitude operation life jacket

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CN110329458A true CN110329458A (en) 2019-10-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111392005A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-10 桂林电子科技大学 Life jacket with alarming and positioning functions

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203182047U (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-09-11 曹伟 Multifunctional amphibian clothes for exercise and training
JP3191330U (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-06-19 健司 関 Portable floating disaster prevention vest
CN104554660A (en) * 2013-10-21 2015-04-29 曹伟 Multifunctional all-weather electronic life jacket
CN106347604A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-01-25 曹伟 Multifunctional vessel battle and training survival suit
CN107600366A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-01-19 南京瑞安腾企业管理咨询有限公司 A kind of boat-carrying life vest of dipper system
CN207425073U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-05-29 泉州装备制造研究所 A kind of Falls Among Old People detection and safeguard based on acceleration transducer
CN208198783U (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-12-07 武汉理工大学 A kind of novel and multifunctional life jacket waterborne
US10259547B1 (en) * 2017-02-02 2019-04-16 George Kiel Personal flotation device
CN210364325U (en) * 2019-07-09 2020-04-21 李华 High-altitude operation life jacket

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203182047U (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-09-11 曹伟 Multifunctional amphibian clothes for exercise and training
CN104554660A (en) * 2013-10-21 2015-04-29 曹伟 Multifunctional all-weather electronic life jacket
JP3191330U (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-06-19 健司 関 Portable floating disaster prevention vest
CN106347604A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-01-25 曹伟 Multifunctional vessel battle and training survival suit
US10259547B1 (en) * 2017-02-02 2019-04-16 George Kiel Personal flotation device
CN107600366A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-01-19 南京瑞安腾企业管理咨询有限公司 A kind of boat-carrying life vest of dipper system
CN207425073U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-05-29 泉州装备制造研究所 A kind of Falls Among Old People detection and safeguard based on acceleration transducer
CN208198783U (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-12-07 武汉理工大学 A kind of novel and multifunctional life jacket waterborne
CN210364325U (en) * 2019-07-09 2020-04-21 李华 High-altitude operation life jacket

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111392005A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-10 桂林电子科技大学 Life jacket with alarming and positioning functions

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