CN110324852A - A kind of calculation method and device of uplink throughput - Google Patents
A kind of calculation method and device of uplink throughput Download PDFInfo
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- CN110324852A CN110324852A CN201910357192.4A CN201910357192A CN110324852A CN 110324852 A CN110324852 A CN 110324852A CN 201910357192 A CN201910357192 A CN 201910357192A CN 110324852 A CN110324852 A CN 110324852A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04B17/391—Modelling the propagation channel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0876—Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level
- H04L43/0888—Throughput
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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Abstract
The embodiment provides a kind of calculation method of uplink throughput and devices, are related to field of communication technology, solve the problems, such as how to calculate the uplink throughput of 5G cell.This method includes the first uplink throughput and CSI-RSRP value of at least one measurement point in the coverage area for the scene map and cell for obtaining cell;According to CSI-RSRP value, the probability that CSI-RSRP value occurs in the section CSI-RSRP is determined;According to the first uplink throughput and CSI-RSRP value, second uplink throughput in each section CSI-RSRP is determined;According to probability and scene map that the second uplink throughput, CSI-RSRP value occur in the section CSI-RSRP, the third uplink throughput of cell is determined.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to the calculation methods and device of a kind of uplink throughput.
Background technique
Currently, the 5th third-generation mobile communication technology (full name in English: 5th-Generation, referred to as: 5G) it is used as first China
Featured communication standard, standard is freezed substantially at present.From the point of view of equipment form, 5G newly eats dishes without rice or wine (full name in English: New
Radio, referred to as: NR) it is the novel base formed in conjunction with high-power (200W), big bandwidth (100MHz) and extensive antenna technology
It stands, as shown in Figure 1, NR has multiple subcarriers and can carry out wave beam forming.5G is different from traditional cellular mobile network, greatly
The powerful calculating ability of scale antenna equipment and equipment can greatly realize the pairing between different user, if better family is in
After point user's pairing, 1.2 times or more of both handling capacity is individual transmission.Therefore, the uplink throughput of cell can not
Simply use fourth generation mobile communication technology (full name in English: the 4th Generation mobile communication
Technology, referred to as: 4G) inner better handling capacity, midpoint handling capacity, not good enough handling capacity has evaluated.
It can be seen from the above, the uplink throughput for how calculating 5G cell becomes a urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides the calculation method and device of a kind of uplink throughput, solves and how to calculate 5G cell
Uplink throughput the problem of.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of calculation method of uplink throughput, comprising: obtain the field of cell
The first uplink throughput and CSI-RSRP value of at least one measurement point in the coverage area of scape map and cell;According to CSI-
RSRP value determines the probability that CSI-RSRP value occurs in the section CSI-RSRP;According to the first uplink throughput and CSI-RSRP value,
Determine second uplink throughput in each section CSI-RSRP;According to the second uplink throughput, CSI-RSRP value in CSI-RSRP
The probability and scene map that section occurs, determine the third uplink throughput of cell.
By above scheme it is found that the calculation method for the uplink throughput that the embodiment of the present invention provides, passes through covering for cell
The first uplink throughput and CSI-RSRP value of at least one measurement point within the scope of lid determine the of each section CSI-RSRP
Two uplink throughputs, to establish the corresponding relationship in the different section CSI-RSRP and the second uplink throughput;Meanwhile according to extremely
The CSI-RSRP value of a few measurement point, determines the probability that CSI-RSRP value occurs in the section CSI-RSRP, so that it is determined that CSI-
The corresponding relationship of RSRP value and the section CSI-RSRP;Finally, according to the second uplink throughput, CSI-RSRP value in the area CSI-RSRP
Between the probability and scene map that occur, determine the third uplink throughput of cell;Therefore, embodiment through the invention provides
The calculation method of uplink throughput can calculate the uplink throughput of 5G cell, solve the uplink for how calculating 5G cell
The problem of handling capacity.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of computing device of uplink throughput, comprising: acquiring unit is used
In the first uplink throughput and CSI- of at least one measurement point in the coverage area of scene map and cell for obtaining cell
RSRP value;Processing unit, the CSI-RSRP value for being obtained according to acquiring unit determine CSI-RSRP value in the section CSI-RSRP
The probability of appearance;Processing unit is also used to the first uplink throughput and CSI-RSRP value obtained according to acquiring unit, determines each
Second uplink throughput in a section CSI-RSRP;Processing unit is also used to be existed according to the second uplink throughput, CSI-RSRP value
The scene map that the probability and acquiring unit that the section CSI-RSRP occurs obtain, determines the third uplink throughput of cell.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of computing device of uplink throughput, comprising: communication interface, place
Manage device, memory, bus;Memory is for storing computer executed instructions, and processor is connect with memory by bus, when upper
When the computing device operation of row handling capacity, processor executes the computer executed instructions of memory storage, so that uplink throughput
Computing device execute as above-mentioned first aspect provide method.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of computer storage medium, including instruction, when its on computers
When operation, so that computer executes the method provided such as above-mentioned first aspect.
It is to be appreciated that the computing device of any uplink throughput of above-mentioned offer is used to execute presented above the
On the one hand corresponding method, therefore, attainable beneficial effect can refer to first aspect above method and lower stationery
The beneficial effect of corresponding scheme in body embodiment, details are not described herein again.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of 5G NR in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of hardware system structure figure of the calculation method for uplink throughput that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of simulation hardware equipment component portion of the calculation method for uplink throughput that the embodiment of the present invention provides
Administration's figure;
Fig. 4 is a kind of one of the flow diagram of calculation method for uplink throughput that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the two of the flow diagram of the calculation method for a kind of uplink throughput that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 6 is a kind of CDF curve of the calculation method for uplink throughput that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 7 be a kind of degree of correlation for the calculation method of uplink throughput that the embodiment of the present invention provides schematic diagram it
One;
Fig. 8 be a kind of degree of correlation for the calculation method of uplink throughput that the embodiment of the present invention provides schematic diagram it
Two;
CSI- when Fig. 9 is a kind of degree of correlation 0.3 of the calculation method for uplink throughput that the embodiment of the present invention provides
The schematic diagram of RSRP- handling capacity;
Figure 10 is the three of the flow diagram of the calculation method for a kind of uplink throughput that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 11 is the four of the flow diagram of the calculation method for a kind of uplink throughput that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 12 is a kind of one of the structural schematic diagram of computing device for uplink throughput that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 13 is a kind of second structural representation of the computing device for uplink throughput that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Appended drawing reference:
The computing device -10 of uplink throughput;
Acquiring unit -101;Processing unit -102.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
For the ease of clearly describing the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, in an embodiment of the present invention, use " the
One ", the printed words such as " second " distinguish function and the essentially identical identical entry of effect or similar item, and those skilled in the art can
To understand that the printed words such as " first ", " second " are not to be defined to quantity and execution order.
In embodiments of the present invention, " illustrative " or " such as " etc. words for indicate make example, illustration or explanation.This
Be described as in inventive embodiments " illustrative " or " such as " any embodiment or design scheme be not necessarily to be construed as comparing
Other embodiments or design scheme more preferably or more advantage.Specifically, use " illustrative " or " such as " etc. words purport
Related notion is being presented in specific ways.
In the description of the embodiment of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is refer to two or more.Example
Such as, multiple networks refer to two or more networks.
The terms "and/or", only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, indicates that there may be three kinds of passes
System, for example, A and/or B, can indicate: individualism A exists simultaneously A and B, these three situations of individualism B.Symbol herein
Number "/" indicates that affiliated partner is that relationship such as A/B perhaps indicates A or B.
The calculation method for the uplink throughput that the embodiment of the present invention provides is suitable for having base station and use as shown in Figure 1
Family equipment (full name in English: User Equipment, referred to as: UE);Wherein, base station is in transmission (transport, TX) information,
Data are transmitted by k transmission link;Kth transmission link is when transmitting information, comprising: firstly, according to subbase band is carried on
(subband) symbol (symbol) (symbol refers to that base station needs the information transmitted here) of k, then according to carrier wave interval
(subcarrier spacing) k carries out inverse fast Fourier transform (Inverse Fast Fourier into the symbol
Transform, IFFT) after obtain signal k, further to signal k addition (add) Cyclic Redundancy Code (cyclic prefix,
CP)kAfterwards, by beam shaping filter (spectrum shaping filter) to being added to CPkSignal k carry out signal at
Reason, so that obtaining kth transmission link carries out the signal k after beam forming;Finally, every transmission link is carried out beam forming
Signal k afterwards carries out wave beam integration, and the signal after wave beam integration is sent to signal receiving end by antenna, to realize
The transmission of information.
UE by antenna receive (receive, RX) sent from base station when being carried on symbol of the subbase with k, pass through first
Excipient filter carries out the signal processing signal that obtains that treated to the symbol, the CP of the signal is then removed, then to removal
The signal of CP carries out fast Fourier transform (Fast Fourier Transformation, FFT) according to carrier wave interval k, then
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (Orthogonal Frequency is carried out to the subbase band i for the signal for having carried out FFT signal processing
Division Multiplexing, OFDM) detection, turn so that antenna is received symbol of the subbase with k that be carried on that base station is sent
Change the identifiable signal of UE into.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of system architectures of the calculation method of uplink throughput, comprising: acquiring unit and processing unit;
Wherein, acquiring unit needs to obtain channel state information (full name in English: Channel State Information, letter respectively
Claim: CSI) and-Reference Signal Received Power (full name in English: Reference Signal Receiving Power, referred to as: RSRP)
The uplink throughput data of distributed data and user equipment (full name in English: User Equipment, abbreviation: UE), processing are single
The uplink throughput data of CSI-RSRP distributed data and UE of the member for being obtained according to acquiring unit calculate the average of cell
Row handling capacity;Wherein, by UE, NR and channel simulator instrument or phase shifter when acquiring unit obtains the uplink throughput data of UE
Multi-user's differentiation distribution scene that radio frequency is direct-connected, and formation is influenced without channel circumstance is carried out with attenuator.
Simulation hardware figure when 4 UE access analogue systems as shown in Figure 3, comprising: UE-1, channel simulator instrument -2 and base station
3;Wherein, channel simulator instrument has the function of phase shifter and programmable attenuator;By the position CSI-RSRP and the UE that provide UE
Between the degree of correlation obtain possible scene in a variety of existing nets so that by channel simulator instrument -2 and base station -3 to establish data logical by UE-1
Believe link, carries out User Datagram Protocol (full name in English: User Datagram Protocol, abbreviation: UDP) or file passes
Defeated agreement (full name in English: FileTransferProtocol, abbreviation: FTP) business, obtains the uplink throughput (T ' of single UEN
With T 'D), and finally calculate the handling capacity (T up and down of the differentiation distribution of multiple usersNAnd TD)。
When acquiring unit obtains CSI-RSRP distributed data, by collect each each UE of test point CSI-RSRP value and
Throughput data, to obtain the first uplink throughput and CSI-RSRP value of each test point;Multi-user in practical applications
Access more approach real user distribution, but there is the problems such as needing terminal quantity to be difficult to control too much.Channel effect is main
The channel scenario in actual environment comprising a variety of situations is considered, after defining the large scales such as path loss and influencing, it is also contemplated that small ruler
Degree influences.Small-scale model can be generally divided into non line of sight (full name in English: Non-Line of Sight, referred to as: NLOS) or
Sighting distance (full name in English: Line of Sight, referred to as: LOS).This entity part mainly completes LOS and NLOS and no channel effect
The difference of lower CSI-RSRP obtains the CSI-RSRP CDF distribution under channel effect
The deployment of 5G business needs to carry out planning network transmission module using cell average size at present, since different scenes need
Up-link capacity it is different, be 20Mbps in 4G stage peak capacity, actual measurement power-carrying is 5Mbps, therefore use 50% or so
Power-carrying measure the uplink throughput of cell;And it is 30Mbps that the 5G stage, which surveys power-carrying,;Due to 4G stage and 5G
There are biggish differences with peak capacity for the power-carrying in stage, if it is small to measure to continue to use 50% or so power-carrying
The uplink throughput in area, will cause the wasting of resources of low discharge area transmission or high flow volume region transfer resource is insufficient;To understand
The certainly above problem, the calculation method for the uplink throughput that the embodiment of the present invention provides, according to the scene map of cell and small
The first uplink throughput and CSI-RSRP value of at least one measurement point, the uplink for calculating cell are handled up in the coverage area in area
Amount may be implemented the transmission demand estimation of base station level, build for network to meet the calculating of the uplink throughput of different community
If providing rational basis, excess investment is reduced, concrete implementation process is as follows:
It should be noted that the calculation method of uplink throughput provided in an embodiment of the present invention is suitable for the net of built base station
Network plans scene;Illustratively, to be illustrated for calculating the uplink throughput of the built base station 5G, since there are more days in 5G
The work of line technology (full name in English: Multi-User Multiple-Input Multiple-Output, abbreviation: MU-MIMO)
Mode, therefore uplink throughput is affected by channel relevancy and channel condition, is not available and is based only upon CSI-RSRP
The mode of value calculates uplink throughput.Therefore the embodiment of the present invention consider user possible CSI-RSRP distribution situation and
Different channel relevancies provides the calculation method of the uplink throughput suitable for 5G cell.
Embodiment one
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of calculation method of uplink throughput, includes: as shown in Figure 4
The first uplink of at least one measurement point gulps down in the coverage area of S101, the scene map for obtaining cell and cell
The amount of spitting and CSI-RSRP value.
It should be noted that obtaining the first uplink throughput and CSI- of at least one measurement point in the coverage area of cell
RSRP value, comprising: at least one measurement point is chosen to the quasi- cell for calculating downlink throughput capacity, it is more by being placed in each test point
The UE of group quantity, and periodically collect corresponding CSI-RSRP value and uplink throughput number when the UE for placing different groups of quantity
According to.
Illustratively, the CSI-RSRP value and downlink throughput capacity data of a UE can be collected with each second.
Specifically, in actual application, it is corresponding since single measurement point is when placing single UE and multiple UE
CSI-RSRP value and downlink throughput capacity data can change;Therefore, exist to more accurately calculate single measurement point
The difference of its CSI-RSRP value when placing single UE and multiple UE, needs to determine in the following manner, concrete implementation process
It is as follows:
(quantity of measurement point is more, its CSI- when obtained single UE and multiple UE firstly, the different measurement point of selection
The difference of RSRP value is more accurate);Then, the UE of different number is placed respectively in each measurement point, and collect and place every kind of number
Corresponding average CSI-RSRP value and average uplink throughput data when the UE of amount;Illustratively, it is first placed in each measurement point
One UE carries out UDP or ftp business, and records its CSI-RSRP value and uplink throughput data;Then it is put in the measurement point
It sets 4 UE and carries out UDP or ftp business, and record its average CSI-RSRP value and average uplink throughput data;Then at this
Measurement point places 10 UE and carries out UDP or ftp business, and records its average CSI-RSRP value and average uplink throughput number
According to.Illustratively, it is assumed that the measurement point selected for CSI-RSRP value is -80, CSI-RSRP value is -90, CSI-RSRP value be -
95, CSI-RSRP value is -100, CSI-RSRP value is -105, CSI-RSRP value is -110, CSI-RSRP value is -115, CSI-
RSRP value is -120, CSI-RSRP value be -125 and CSI-RSRP value be -130 this 10 points is measurement point, the data of record
It is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
Obtain the difference between unit/terminal and multiple terminals CSI-RSRP:
Wherein, CSI-RSRPMUIndicate the difference between unit/terminal and multiple terminals CSI-RSRP, CSI-RSRPi-1UEIndicate measurement
N is placed at point i1Practical CSI-RSRP value when a UE, CSI-RSRPi-4UEIt indicates to place N at measurement point i2Reality when a UE
CSI-RSRP value, CSI-RSRPi-10UEIt indicates to place N at measurement point i3Practical CSI-RSRP value when a UE, n indicate selection
The total number of measurement point i, n are the integer more than or equal to 1.
Illustratively, it is assumed that the measurement point selected for CSI-RSRP value is -80, CSI-RSRP value is -90, CSI-RSRP value
For -95, CSI-RSRP value be -100, CSI-RSRP value is -105, CSI-RSRP value is -110, CSI-RSRP value is -115,
CSI-RSRP value is -120, CSI-RSRP value be -125 and CSI-RSRP value be -130 this 10 points is measurement point, then measures
Point i can be CSI-RSRP value be -80, CSI-RSRP value is -90, CSI-RSRP value is -95, CSI-RSRP value is -100,
CSI-RSRP value is -105, CSI-RSRP value is -110, CSI-RSRP value is -115, CSI-RSRP value is -120, CSI-RSRP
Value is that -125 and CSI-RSRP value is any one measurement point in -130.
Illustratively, a UE is first placed in each measurement point and carry out UDP or ftp business, and record its CSI-RSRP
Value and uplink throughput data;Then 4 UE are placed in the measurement point and carries out UDP or ftp business, and record its average CSI-
RSRP value and average uplink throughput data;Then 10 UE are placed in the measurement point and carries out UDP or ftp business, and recorded
When its average CSI-RSRP value and average uplink throughput data, the difference between unit/terminal and multiple terminals CSI-RSRP are as follows:
S102, according to CSI-RSRP value, determine the probability that CSI-RSRP value occurs in the section CSI-RSRP.
Optionally, according to CSI-RSRP value, the probability that CSI-RSRP value occurs in the section CSI-RSRP is determined, such as Fig. 5 institute
Show and includes:
The circulation way of S1020, the antenna for obtaining cell and measurement point;Wherein, circulation way includes NLOS and LOS.
S1021, according to CSI-RSRP value, determine the cumulative distribution function (full name in English: Cumulative of CSI-RSRP value
Distribution Function, referred to as: CDF).
It should be noted that determining the cumulative distribution function of CSI-RSRP value according to CSI-RSRP value, comprising:
The CSI-RSRP value obtained by step S101 determines the difference CSI- between unit/terminal and multiple terminals CSI-RSRP
RSRPMU, then according to CSI-RSRPMUDetermine corresponding practical CSI-RSRP value and CSI- when each measurement point places single UE
RSRPMUDifference △ CSI-RSRP:
△ CSI-RSRP=CSI-RSRPi-1UE-CSI-RSRPMU。
Then, according to △ CSI-RSRP, the cumulative distribution function of the CSI-RSRP value under multi-user's distribution is fitted, is such as schemed
Shown in 6;Wherein, the cumulative distribution function of CSI-RSRP value includes:
F (CSI-RSRP)=a × (CSI-RSRP)3+b×(CSI-RSRP)2+c×(CSI-RSRP)+d。
Wherein, a, b, c, d are respectively constant, and F (CSI-RSRP) is the probability that user occurs in the CSI-RSRP value.
It should be noted that obtained △ CSI-RSRP is more when the quantity of the measurement point of selection, fit
The lower CSI-RSRP value of multi-user's distribution cumulative distribution function just more accurately;It therefore, here can be to cell progress time
It goes through and (selects walking or speed to be less than the vehicles of 20km/h, by the CSI- of a drive test software single terminal of every t seconds record
RSRP value), i.e., the point that can each pass through in each cell is measurement point, so that the accumulation of obtained CSI-RSRP value
Distribution function is just more accurate.
S1022, according to cumulative distribution function and circulation way, determine that CSI-RSRP value is in CSI- under different circulation ways
The probability that the section RSRP occurs.
It should be noted that in actual application, channel is particularly important to the influence of 5G MU-MIMO scene;Without
Same circulation way, will affect channel to the influence of 5G MU-MIMO scene;And corresponding propagation when channel is established in UE and base station
Mode is divided into NLOS and LOS, it is therefore desirable to which calculating circulation way is that NLOS (abbreviation NLOS diameter) corresponding CSI-RSRP value exists
The probability and circulation way that the section CSI-RSRP occurs are LOS (abbreviation LOS diameter) corresponding CSI-RSRP value in CSI-RSRP
The probability that section occurs, specific calculation are as follows:
For the actual distribution of better analog subscriber, so that total uplink throughput T under obtained NLOS diameterNLOSAnd
Total uplink throughput T under LOS diameterLOSIt is more accurate;Therefore, it is necessary to collect the throughput data at the same position CSI-RSRP
And the throughput data at the difference position CSI-RSRP.
Wherein, as follows with the collection process of the throughput data at the position CSI-RSRP:
Typical case's CSI-RSRP value is chosen, such as selection CSI-RSRP value is -80, CSI-RSRP value is -90, CSI-RSRP value
For -95, CSI-RSRP value be -105, CSI-RSRP value is -110, CSI-RSRP value is that -115 and CSI-RSRP value is -120
This 7 point (cover fabulous point, better, midpoint, not good enough);The distribution pattern of UE is to place 4 or more (containing 4) UE in above-mentioned phase
On same CSI-RSRP value position, power-carrying is may be implemented in guarantee.Here the reason of 4 UE of selection placement is due to a UE
It could support up 4 road downlinks, and 16 road downlinks are supported in each base station simultaneously, therefore can simulate when 4 UE of placement
The uplink throughput of the base station full load out;Certainly, in actual application, when the maximum downlink number that base station is supported is
When N, and UE support maximum downlink number be n when, at this time the base station full load support UE quantity be
Illustratively, with the degree of correlation be 0.3 0.5 0.8, CSI-RSRP value be -80, CSI-RSRP value is -90, CSI-
RSRP value is -95, CSI-RSRP value is -105, CSI-RSRP value is -110, CSI-RSRP value is -115 and CSI-RSRP value
It is -120, is illustrated (the data for wherein, needing to record such as 2 institute of table for the uplink throughput measured at the different positions UE
Show).
Wherein, the midpoint Fig. 7 o is the antenna of the corresponding base station of cell, and point a is UE-a, point b is UE-b, point c is UE-c and point
D is UE-d;Wherein, point a, point b and point c are located on the boundary of same concentric circles o, each UE on same concentric circles
CSI-RSRP value it is identical;Specifically, the degree of correlation between each UE can be placed according to the degree of correlation of actual requirement;Show
Example property, it is illustrated by taking the degree of correlation between UE-a and UE-b as an example, the calculation of the degree of correlation between other each UE
The calculation of the degree of correlation between UE-a and UE-b is identical, and details are not described herein again.
Wherein, the degree of correlation is equal to the angle that any two UE is formed with the line of antenna for base station respectively;Such as: horizontal direction
The line formation of point b and center of circle o on the line and horizontal direction of upper a and center of circle o (indicating the position where antenna for base station)
Angle theta;Alternatively, point b in the line of point d and center of circle o (indicating the position where antenna for base station) and horizontal direction in horizontal direction
The angle theta formed with the line of center of circle o;Alternatively, as shown in Figure 8 in vertical direction on the line and horizontal direction of point a and center of circle o
The angle theta that the line of point b and center of circle o is formed.
Specifically, mode 1, mode 2, mode 3, mode 4, mode 5 and mode 6 indicate 4 UE being placed in phase simultaneously
With CSI-RSRP value on corresponding position.
Table 2
By measuring under each degree of correlation, each typical case CSI-RSRP value (includes: CSI-RSRP value for -80, CSI-RSRP
Value be -90, CSI-RSRP value is -95, CSI-RSRP value is -105, CSI-RSRP value is -110, CSI-RSRP value be -115 with
And CSI-RSRP value is -120) corresponding uplink throughput, the CSI-RSRP- average uplink fitted under the same degree of correlation handles up
Curve is measured, as shown in Figure 9 (abscissa is CSI-RSRP value, and ordinate is average uplink handling capacity), giving the degree of correlation is 0.3
When CSI-RSRP value average uplink throughput curve;Wherein, the average uplink handling capacity of each point is equal to same CSI-RSRP
The average value of the uplink throughput of each UE under value.
The final CSI-RSRP- average uplink throughput curve for obtaining the degree of correlation and being respectively 0.3,0.5 and 0.8 is as follows
Shown in the formula of face:
T0.3(CSI-RSRP)(CSI-RSRP)=f1(CSI-RSRP);
T0.5(CSI-RSRP)(CSI-RSRP)=f2(CSI-RSRP);
T0.8(CSI-RSRP)(CSI-RSRP)=f3(CSI-RSRP)。
Based on the formula of the single degree of correlation, the average uplink handling capacity under single CSI-RSRP is calculated:
Wherein, n1For the number of the degree of correlation;Due to the present invention
0.3,0.5 and 0.8 3 degree of correlation, therefore n are only selected1Equal to 3.
Illustratively, be -80 with CSI-RSRP value, CSI-RSRP value is -90, CSI-RSRP value is -95, CSI-RSRP value
It is -110 for -105, CSI-RSRP value, CSI-RSRP value is that -115 and CSI-RSRP value is -120, the degree of correlation 0.3,0.5
It is illustrated for 0.8:
The average uplink handling capacity that CSI-RSRP value is -80
CSI-RSRP value is -90, CSI-RSRP value is -95, CSI-RSRP value is -105, CSI-RSRP value is -110,
CSI-RSRP value be the average uplink handling capacity that -115 and CSI-RSRP value is -120 calculation and CSI-RSRP value be -
The calculation of 80 average uplink handling capacity is identical, and details are not described herein again.
For different CSI-RSRP- average uplink handling capacity values, handling up in the section certain C SI-RSRP is calculated
Amount:
Wherein, N_gap is the middle selection in the section CSI-RSRP
Representative point total number.
Illustratively, as shown in table 3 with the section CSI-RSRP be respectively [- 125,120], [- 120, -110], [- 110, -
100], it is illustrated for [- 100, -90] and [- 90, -80], is selected respectively when wherein the section CSI-RSRP is [- 125, -120]
Take the point that CSI-RSRP value is -120, -123 and -125 as representative point, N_gap is equal to 3 at this time;The section CSI-RSRP be [-
Choosing CSI-RSRP value when 120, -110] respectively is -110, -115 and -120 point as representative point, and N_gap is equal to 3 at this time;
Point that CSI-RSRP value is -100, -105 and -110 is chosen as representative point in the section CSI-RSRP respectively when being [- 110, -100],
N_gap is equal to 3 at this time;It is -100, -95 and -90 that CSI-RSRP value is chosen when being [- 100, -90] in the section CSI-RSRP respectively
Point is used as representative point, and N_gap is equal to 3 at this time;The section CSI-RSRP chosen respectively when being [- 90, -80] CSI-RSRP value be -
90, -85 and -80 point is as representative point, and N_gap is equal to 3 at this time.
Table 3
According to the data recorded in table 3, being averaged for the different sections at the same position CSI-RSRP can be calculated separately out
Uplink throughput;Wherein, TCSI-RSRP(X) when be CSI-RSRP value being X the uplink throughput of each UE average value.
Specifically, the collection process of the throughput data at the difference position CSI-RSRP is as follows:
5 kinds of typically different CSI-RSRP Distribution value situations are chosen, by 4 or more (containing 4) UE according to the distributed mode in table 4
Formula is placed on the position of identical CSI-RSRP value, to guarantee to realize base station power-carrying.
Table 4
UE is placed into UE according to distribution pattern as shown in table 4 according to the selected degree of correlation, typical case's CSI-RSRP value, and is received
Collect the uplink throughput of each UE;Illustratively, it is illustrated so that the degree of correlation is 0.3,0.5 and 0.8 as an example, records different situations
Under whole UE total uplink throughput, as shown in table 5.
Table 5
According to the data recorded in table 5, the different distributions mode pair at the different positions CSI-RSRP can be calculated separately out
The average uplink handling capacity answered;Wherein, TD (TMx) it is under mode X, the average value of the uplink throughput of the better each UE in place is in
The average value of the uplink throughput of each UE and almost locate the sum of the average value of uplink throughput of each UE at point.
Based at the obtained identical position CSI-RSRP calculated above throughput data and the different positions CSI-RSRP at
Throughput data, calculate separately probability and LOS diameter that the corresponding CSI-RSRP value of NLOS diameter occurs in the section CSI-RSRP
The probability that corresponding CSI-RSRP value occurs in the section CSI-RSRP, concrete implementation process are as follows:
1, it according to the CDF ratio of the typical CSI-RSRP value of no channel effect, calculates specific centered on representative value
Probability in section is indicated using P (CSI-RSRP);Wherein, P (CSI-RSRP)=F (CSI-RSRP_UP)-F (CSI-RSRP_
DOWN), CSI-RSRP_UP is the value upper limit of CSI-RSRP value, the value lower limit that CSI-RSRP_DOWN is CSI-RSRP value, F
(CSI-RSRP) are as follows:
F (CSI-RSRP)=a × (CSI-RSRP)3+b×(CSI-RSRP)2+c×(CSI-RSRP)+d。
Illustratively, with the section CSI-RSRP be respectively [- 125,120], [- 120, -110], [- 110, -100], [-
100, -90] it and for [- 90, -80] is illustrated, the probability in each section CSI-RSRP is as shown in table 6.
Table 6
2, under 5G MU-MIMO scene, the influence of channel is particularly important.Therefore, it is necessary to calculate the lower NLOS of no path loss
The difference of diameter, the corresponding SINR value of LOS diameter, calculating process are as follows:
Establish position R and SINR under NLOSNLOSRelationship:
SINRNLOS=SINRui;
Establish position R and SINR under NLOSLOSRelationship:
SINRLOS=SINRui。
SINR under same positionNLOSWith SINRLOSThe difference of value, under same base configuration:
It should be noted that due to the SINR under different locationNLOSWith SINRLOSThe difference of value is also corresponding same SINR
Without path loss and the SINR difference for having path loss under position, the SINR difference obtained in whole coverage areas is then carried out average acquisition
One average difference value;Therefore, herein without calculating SINR under different locationNLOSWith SINRLOSThe difference of value.
For the following is dense city, table 7 is had recorded:
Table 7
According under the corresponding relationship (△ (CSI-RSRP)=K × △ SINR) and same position of SINR and CSI-RSRP
SINRNLOSWith SINRLOSThe difference of value can determine the CSI-RSRP under LOS diameterLOSWith the CSI-RSRP under NLOS diameterNLOS;Its
In,
CSI-RSRPLOS=CSI-RSRP-2.9568 × K;
CSI-RSRPNLOS=CSI-RSRP-11.9258 × K;
Wherein, K is constant.
According to the value CDF curve of the CSI-RSRP of no channel effect, without CSI-RSRP in the case of path lossNLOSWith CSI-
RSRPLOSThe difference of value calculates the value CDF curve (F of corresponding CSI-RSRP when NLOS diameterNLOS(CSI-SINRNLOS)) and LOS
CDF curve (the F of corresponding CSI-RSRP value when diameterLOS(CSI-SINRLOS))。
When illustratively, with LOS diameter and NLOS diameter, the corresponding section CSI-RSRP be respectively [- 125,120], [- 120 ,-
110], it is illustrated for [- 110, -100], [- 100, -90] and [- 90, -80];Wherein, the corresponding CSI-RSRP value of LOS diameter
As shown in table 8 in the probability that the section CSI-RSRP occurs, the corresponding CSI-RSRP value of NLOS diameter occurs in the section CSI-RSRP
Probability is as shown in table 9.
Table 8
Table 9
S103, according to the first uplink throughput and CSI-RSRP value, determine that second uplink in each section CSI-RSRP gulps down
The amount of spitting.
Optionally, according to the first uplink throughput and CSI-RSRP value, second uplink in each section CSI-RSRP is determined
Handling capacity includes: as shown in Figure 10
S1030, according to CSI-RSRP value, determine the distribution pattern of measurement point;Wherein, distribution pattern refers to measurement point with identical
Or difference CSI-RSRP is distributed.
Refer to UE is placed in identical CSI-RSRP it should be noted that measurement point carries out distribution with identical CSI-RSRP
At position, measurement point carries out distribution with different CSI-RSRP and refers to UE is placed at the different positions CSI-RSRP;It is exemplary
, it can be placed according to the distribution pattern of table 4 when UE is placed at the different positions CSI-RSRP.
S1031, according to distribution pattern and the first uplink throughput, determine the second uplink throughput of different distributions mode.
It should be noted that determining the second uplink of different distributions mode according to distribution pattern and the first uplink throughput
Handling capacity, comprising:
According to the throughput data at the same position CSI-RSRP, the throughput data at the difference position CSI-RSRP, LOS diameter
When each section CSI-RSRP probability and NLOS diameter when each section CSI-RSRP probability, determine different distributions mode
Second uplink throughput, specific as follows:
According at the different positions CSI-RSRP throughput data, LOS diameter when each section CSI-RSRP probability and
The probability in each section CSI-RSRP when NLOS diameter determines corresponding with the section difference CSI-RSRP when the-LOS diameter of the position CSI-RSRP
PMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, it is corresponding with the section difference CSI-RSRP when the-NLOS diameter of the position CSI-RSRP
PMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, the difference position CSI-RSRP-LOS diameter when the section difference CSI-RSRP it is corresponding
PMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapIt is corresponding with the section difference CSI-RSRP when the different position CSI-RSRP-NLOS diameters
PMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap。
According at the same position CSI-RSRP throughput data, with the area difference CSI-RSRP when the-LOS diameter of the position CSI-RSRP
Between corresponding PMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, it is corresponding with the section difference CSI-RSRP when the-NLOS diameter of the position CSI-RSRP
PMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, the difference position CSI-RSRP-LOS diameter when the section difference CSI-RSRP it is corresponding
PMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapIt is corresponding with the section difference CSI-RSRP when the different position CSI-RSRP-NLOS diameters
PMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, determine the second uplink throughput of different distributions mode.
S104, the probability and scene map occurred according to the second uplink throughput, CSI-RSRP value in the section CSI-RSRP,
Determine the third uplink throughput of cell.
Optionally, scene map includes 3D map or planning chart;Existed according to the second uplink throughput, CSI-RSRP value
The probability and scene map that the section CSI-RSRP occurs, determine the third uplink throughput of cell, include: as shown in figure 11
S1040, according to 3D map or planning chart, determine the scene classification of cell;Wherein, scene classification includes intensive point
Cloth scene or dispersed distribution scene, CSI-RSRP variable quantity is less than or equal to variable quantity threshold value, dispersion in dense distribution scene
Be distributed scene in CSI-RSRP variable quantity be greater than variable quantity threshold value, CSI-RSRP variable quantity by CSI-RSRP value maximum value and
What minimum value determined.
It should be noted that in actual application, by being analyzed situations such as building, vegetation in the cell,
It can determine that the scene classification of the cell is divided into dense distribution region or dispersed distribution region.
Wherein, dense distribution region mainly includes office building, gymnasium, residential quarter etc.;In dense distribution region
User distribution generally meets: the case where user is mostly in a kind of intensive stationary state, and a small amount of user is in dispersion movement;Phase
The network performance distribution being located in dense distribution region answered meets following situation: most of UE is in same CSI-RSRP value model
In enclosing, if overall variation does not exceed 5dB, a small amount of UE will appear the jump that CSI-RSRP value is greater than 5dB.It should be noted that
Intensive scene is directed in actual application, we preferentially guarantee all to meet point progress user's pairing with position distribution,
The point of his position then carries out user's pairing using remaining point.
Dispersed distribution region mainly includes park, market, road etc.;User distribution in dispersed distribution region is general
Meet: the case where user is mostly in a kind of intensive stationary state, and a small amount of user is in dense motion;Positioned at dispersed distribution area
Network performance distribution in domain meets following situation: most of UE is within the scope of different CSI-RSRP values, such as overall variation
More than 5dB, a small amount of UE is opposing stationary, and the variation of CSI-RSRP value is less than the jump of 5dB.
Specifically, determining the scene classification of cell according to scene map, comprising:
According to scene map, first gross area of computation-intensive distribution scene;Wherein, dense distribution scene includes writing
Building, gymnasium, the one or more in residential quarter.
According to first gross area, P is calculatedIntensively;Wherein,A is first gross area, and b is the area coverage of cell.
According to scene map, second gross area of dispersed distribution scene is calculated;Wherein, dispersed distribution scene include park,
One or more in market and road.
According to second gross area, P is calculatedDispersion;Wherein,C is second gross area, and b is the area coverage of cell.
Determine PIntensivelyWhen > 50%, determine that the cell is dense distribution scene.
Determine PDispersionWhen > 50%, determine that the cell is dispersed distribution scene.
Determine PIntensively≤ 50% or PDispersionWhen≤50%, determine that the cell is other distribution scenes.
S1041, according to CSI-RSRP value under the second uplink throughput of different distributions mode, different circulation ways in CSI-
The probability and scene classification that the section RSRP occurs, determine third uplink throughput.
It should be noted that in actual application, when calculating third uplink throughput, if the cell belongs to dense distribution
Scene then needs the third uplink for calculating the cell in such a way that dense distribution scene calculates third uplink throughput to handle up
Amount;If the cell belongs to dispersed distribution scene, the meter in such a way that intensively dispersion scene calculates third uplink throughput is needed
The third uplink throughput of the cell is calculated, specific calculation is as follows:
When the scene classification for determining the cell is dense distribution scene, according to the handling capacity at the different positions CSI-RSRP
When data, LOS diameter when the probability and NLOS diameter in each section CSI-RSRP each section CSI-RSRP probability, determine same
The corresponding P in the section difference CSI-RSRP when the-LOS diameter of the position CSI-RSRPMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, with the position CSI-RSRP-
The corresponding P in the section difference CSI-RSRP when NLOS diameterMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, the difference position CSI-RSRP-LOS diameter Shi Butong
The corresponding P in the section CSI-RSRPMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapWith the area difference CSI-RSRP when the different position CSI-RSRP-NLOS diameters
Between corresponding PMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, it specifically includes:
When according to LOS diameter when the probability and NLOS diameter in each section CSI-RSRP each section CSI-RSRP probability,
Determine that the same position the CSI-RSRP LOS diameter CSI-RSRP value of dense distribution scene appears in the probability in the section CSI-RSRP
PMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapAnd determine that the same position the CSI-RSRP NLOS diameter CSI-RSRP value of dense distribution scene appears in
The probability P in the section CSI-RSRPMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap.Wherein,
Wherein, CSI-SINR_gap is the calculative section CSI-RSRP, and M is the sum of UE.
It should be noted that the sum of UE is equal to the quantity of the UE used when realizing base station power-carrying;Illustratively, originally
The embodiment of invention has used 4 UE when realizing base station power-carrying, therefore M is equal to 4.
Illustratively, CSI- is appeared in the same position the CSI-RSRP LOS diameter CSI-RSRP value of computation-intensive distribution scene
The probability P in the section RSRP [- 125,120]Mode identical point _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapFor be illustrated, comprising:
As shown in Table 8, under the same position CSI-RSRP of dense distribution scene, single CSI-RSRP value is appeared under LOS diameter
The probability P in the section CSI-RSRP [- 125,120]LOS_ [- 125,120]=FLOS(-120)-FLOS(-125);ByIt is found that the same position the CSI-RSRP LOS diameter CSI- of dense distribution scene
RSRP value appears in the probability P of the section CSI-RSRP [- 125,120]Mode identical point _ LOS_CSI-SINR_gap=(FLOS(-120)-FLOS(-
125))M。
Or the same position the CSI-RSRP NLOS diameter CSI-RSRP value of computation-intensive distribution scene appears in CSI-RSRP
The probability P in section [- 125,120]Mode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gapProcess it is as follows: as shown in Table 9, dense distribution scene it is same
Under the position CSI-RSRP, single CSI-RSRP value appears in the probability of the section CSI-RSRP [- 125,120] under NLOS diameter
PNLOS_ [- 125,120]=FNLOS(-120)-FNLOS(-125);ByIt is found that
The same position the CSI-RSRP NLOS diameter CSI-RSRP value of dense distribution scene appears in the general of the section CSI-RSRP [- 125,120]
Rate PMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-SINR_gap=(FNLOS(-120)-FNLOS(-125))M。
When according to LOS diameter when the probability and NLOS diameter in each section CSI-RSRP each section CSI-RSRP probability,
Determine that the different position the CSI-RSRP LOS diameter CSI-RSRP values of dense distribution scene appear in the probability in the section CSI-RSRP
PMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapAnd determine that the different position the CSI-RSRP NLOS diameter CSI-RSRP values of dense distribution scene appear in
The probability P in the section CSI-RSRPMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap.Wherein,
Wherein, N is UE sum, and n is the total number of CSI-RSRP_gap, MjiTo be in CSI-RSRP_gap under mode ij's
UE sum.
It should be noted that distribution pattern is as shown in table 4 when UE is in different CSI-RSRP position distributions, the present invention
Embodiment provide better value at [- 105, -90dB], midpoint value at [- 120, -105dB], not good enough value [- 125, -
120], specific operation maintenance personnel can set point, midpoint and the not good enough section CSI-RSRP according to practical situation.
CDF curve (the F of corresponding CSI-RSRP value when by NLOS diameterNLOS(CSI-SINRNLOS)) and when LOS diameter it is corresponding
CDF curve (the F of CSI-RSRP valueLOS(CSI-SINRLOS)) it is found that under NLOS diameter CSI-RSRP value appear in better section [-
105, -90dB] probability be FNLOS(-90)-FNLOS(- 105), CSI-RSRP value appear in midpoint section [- 120, -105dB]
Probability is FNLOS(-105)-FNLOS(- 120), the probability that CSI-RSRP value appears in not good enough section [- 125, -120] is FNLOS(-
120)-FNLOS(-125);It is F that CSI-RSRP value, which appears in the probability in better section [- 105, -90dB], under LOS diameterLOS(-90)-
FLOS(- 105), the probability that CSI-RSRP value appears in midpoint section [- 120, -105dB] is FLOS(-105)-FLOS(- 120),
The probability that CSI-RSRP value appears in not good enough section [- 125, -120] is FLOS(-120)-FLOS(-125)。
Illustratively, it is distributed with 4 UE according to the mode 1 in table 4, difference CSI- under computation-intensive distribution scene LOS diameter
CSI-RSRP value at the position RSRP appears in the probability in the section CSI-RSRPFor be illustrated, wrap
It includes:
As shown in Table 8, the single CSI-RSRP value of LOS diameter appears in the probability in the section CSI-RSRP [- 105, -90dB] and is
FLOS(-90)-FLOS(- 105), the probability that single CSI-RSRP value appears in the section CSI-RSRP [- 120, -105dB] is FLOS(-
105)-FLOS(- 120), the probability that single CSI-RSRP value appears in the section CSI-RSRP [- 125, -120] is FLOS(-120)-
FLOS(- 125), then
Or it is distributed with 4 UE according to the mode 1 in table 4, difference CSI- under the NLOS diameter of computation-intensive distribution scene
The CSI-RSRP value of the position RSRP appears in the probability in the section CSI-RSRPCalculating process it is as follows:
As shown in Table 9, the single CSI-RSRP value of NLOS diameter appears in the probability in the section CSI-RSRP [- 105, -90dB] and is
FNLOS(-90)-FNLOS(- 105), the probability that single CSI-RSRP value appears in the section CSI-RSRP [- 120, -105dB] is FNLOS
(-105)-FNLOS(- 120), the probability that single CSI-RSRP value appears in the section CSI-RSRP [- 125, -120] is FNLOS(-
120)-FNLOS(- 125), then
Specifically, in actual application, with the uplink throughput data and different CSI- acquired at the position CSI-RSRP
The uplink throughput data acquired at the position RSRP can have the case where repeating;Therefore, in order to improve third uplink throughput
Computational accuracy, after needing balanced removal position identical point, the different sections CSI-RSRP left point is in the different positions CSI-RSRP
Relationship is as follows:
PLOS_CSI-SINR_gap-PMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-SINR_gap=aj×PMode difference _ LOS_CSI-SINR_gap;
PNLOS_CSI-SINR_gap-PMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-SINR_gap=aj×PMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-SINR_gap。
Wherein, ajFor constant.
Illustratively, with the section CSI-RSRP be respectively [- 125,120], [- 120, -110], [- 110, -100], [-
100, -90] and [- 90, -80], calculating are corresponding with the section difference CSI-RSRP when the-LOS diameter of the position CSI-RSRP
PMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, it is corresponding with the section difference CSI-RSRP when the-NLOS diameter of the position CSI-RSRP
PMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, the difference position CSI-RSRP-LOS diameter when the section difference CSI-RSRP it is corresponding
PMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapIt is corresponding with the section difference CSI-RSRP when the different position CSI-RSRP-NLOS diameters
PMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gapFor be illustrated:
By the P of dense distribution sceneMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gap、PMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap、
PMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapAnd PMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gapCalculation formula can calculate separately out each section CSI-RSRP
Corresponding PMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gap、PMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap、PMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapWith
PMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gapValue.
Further, according to
WithAfter available duplicate removal
PMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gap、PMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap、PMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapAnd PMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap
Value;Wherein, with the corresponding P in the section difference CSI-RSRP when the-LOS diameter of the position CSI-RSRPMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, it is same
The corresponding P in the section difference CSI-RSRP when the-NLOS diameter of the position CSI-RSRPMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gapAs shown in table 10, different
The corresponding P in the section difference CSI-RSRP when the-LOS diameter of the position CSI-RSRPMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapWith it is CSI-RSRP different
The corresponding P in the section difference CSI-RSRP when setting-NLOS diameterMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gapSuch as
It is shown.
Table 10
Table 11
PMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gap | PMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap | |
Mode 1 | a1_LOS×PMode difference _ 1LOS | a1_NLOS×PMode difference _ 1NLOS |
Mode 2 | a2_LOS×PMode difference _ 2LOS | a2_NLOS×PMode difference _ 2NLOS |
Mode 3 | a3_LOS×PMode difference _ 3LOS | a3_NLOS×PMode difference _ 3NLOS |
Mode 4 | a4_LOS×PMode difference _ 4LOS | a4_NLOS×PMode difference _ 4NLOS |
Mode 5 | a5_LOS×PMode difference _ 5LOS | a5_NLOS×PMode difference _ 5NLOS |
It should be noted that in actual application, the circulation way of UE and the antenna of the cell in cell only include
LOS diameter or NLOS diameter, it is therefore desirable to the probability of LOS diameter and NLOS diameter in the cell is calculated, specific as follows:
In dense city (unauthorized mobile access (full name in English: Unlicensed Mobile Access, abbreviation: UMA)
In the case of, it is calculated using following formula:
Wherein, d2D-outFor horizontal coverage distance, R is coverage distance;hBSFor base station height;hUTFor UE height.
According to the second uplink throughput T under above-mentioned LOS diameterLOS, the second uplink throughput T under NLOS diameterNLOSAnd
PrLOS, determine the third handling capacity T of dense distribution sceneIntensively.Wherein, TIntensively=TLOS×PrLOS+TNLOS×(1-PrLOS), LOS diameter
Under the second uplink throughput TLOSCalculation are as follows:
The second uplink throughput T under NLOS diameterNLOSCalculation are as follows:
When the scene classification for determining the cell is dispersed distribution scene, according to the handling capacity at the different positions CSI-RSRP
When data, LOS diameter when the probability and NLOS diameter in each section CSI-RSRP each section CSI-RSRP probability, determine same
The corresponding P in the section difference CSI-RSRP when the-LOS diameter of the position CSI-RSRPMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, with the position CSI-RSRP-
The corresponding P in the section difference CSI-RSRP when NLOS diameterMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, the difference position CSI-RSRP-LOS diameter Shi Butong
The corresponding P in the section CSI-RSRPMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapWith the area difference CSI-RSRP when the different position CSI-RSRP-NLOS diameters
Between corresponding PMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap。
It should be noted that when the scene classification for determining the cell is dispersed distribution scene, according to CSI-RSRP different
Set each section CSI-RSRP when the probability and NLOS diameter in each section CSI-RSRP when throughput data, the LOS diameter at place
Probability is determined with the corresponding P in the section difference CSI-RSRP when the-LOS diameter of the position CSI-RSRPMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, same to CSI-
The corresponding P in the section difference CSI-RSRP when the-NLOS diameter of the position RSRPMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, the difference position CSI-RSRP-
The corresponding P in the section difference CSI-RSRP when LOS diameterMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapWith the different position CSI-RSRP-NLOS diameter Shi Butong
The corresponding P in the section CSI-RSRPMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, it specifically includes:
When according to LOS diameter when the probability and NLOS diameter in each section CSI-RSRP each section CSI-RSRP probability,
Determine that the different position the CSI-RSRP LOS diameter CSI-RSRP values of dispersed distribution scene appear in the probability in the section CSI-RSRP
PMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapAnd determine that the different position the CSI-RSRP NLOS diameter CSI-RSRP values of dispersed distribution scene appear in
The probability P in the section CSI-RSRPMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap.Wherein,
Wherein, N is UE sum, and n is the total number of CSI-RSRP_gap, MjiTo be in CSI-RSRP_gap under mode ij's
UE sum.
It should be noted that the P of dispersed distribution sceneMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapCalculation and dense distribution scene
PMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapCalculation it is identical, while the P of dispersed distribution sceneMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gapCalculating
The P of mode and dense distribution sceneMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gapCalculation it is identical, details are not described herein again.
Specifically, in actual application, with the uplink throughput data and different CSI- acquired at the position CSI-RSRP
The uplink throughput data acquired at the position RSRP can have the case where repeating;Therefore, in order to improve third uplink throughput
Computational accuracy, after needing balanced removal position identical point, the different sections CSI-RSRP left point and the different positions CSI-RSRP
Relationship is as follows:
PMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-SINR_gap=PLOS_CSI-SINR_gap-aj×PMode difference _ LOS_CSI-SINR_gap;
PMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-SINR_gap=PNLOS_CSI-SINR_gap-aj×PMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-SINR_gap。
Wherein, ajConstant.
Illustratively, with the section CSI-RSRP be respectively [- 125,120], [- 120, -110], [- 110, -100], [-
100, -90] and [- 90, -80], calculating are corresponding with the section difference CSI-RSRP when the-LOS diameter of the position CSI-RSRP
PMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, it is corresponding with the section difference CSI-RSRP when the-NLOS diameter of the position CSI-RSRP
PMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, the difference position CSI-RSRP-LOS diameter when the section difference CSI-RSRP it is corresponding
PMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapIt is corresponding with the section difference CSI-RSRP when the different position CSI-RSRP-NLOS diameters
PMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gapFor be illustrated:
By the P of dispersed distribution sceneMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gap、PMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap、
PMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapAnd PMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gapCalculation formula can calculate separately out each section CSI-RSRP
Corresponding PMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gap、PMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap、PMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapWith
PMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gapValue.
Further, according to PMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-SINR_gap=PLOS_CSI-SINR_gap-aj×PMode difference _ LOS_CSI-SINR_gapWith
PMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-SINR_gap=PNLOS_CSI-SINR_gap-aj×PMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-SINR_gap, after available duplicate removal
PMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gap、PMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap、PMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapAnd PMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gap's
Value;Wherein, with the corresponding P in the section difference CSI-RSRP when the-LOS diameter of the position CSI-RSRPMode identical point _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gap, it is same
The corresponding P in the section difference CSI-RSRP when the-NLOS diameter diameter of the position CSI-RSRPMode identical point _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gapAs shown in table 12, no
With the corresponding P in the section difference CSI-RSRP when the-LOS diameter of the position CSI-RSRPMode difference _ LOS_CSI-RSRP_gapWith it is CSI-RSRP different
The corresponding P in the section difference CSI-RSRP when setting-NLOS diameterMode difference _ NLOS_CSI-RSRP_gapAs shown in table 13.
Table 12
Table 13
Different location LOS | Different location NLOS | |
Mode 1 | PMode difference _ 1LOS | PMode difference _ 1NLOS |
Mode 2 | PMode difference _ 2LOS | PMode difference _ 2NLOS |
Mode 3 | PMode difference _ 3LOS | PMode difference _ 3NLOS |
Mode 4 | PMode difference _ 4LOS | PMode difference _ 4NLOS |
Mode 5 | PMode difference _ 5LOS | PMode difference _ 5NLOS |
It should be noted that in actual application, the circulation way of UE and the antenna of the cell in cell only include
LOS diameter or NLOS diameter, it is therefore desirable to the probability of LOS diameter and NLOS diameter in the cell is calculated, specific as follows:
In the case that dense city (when UMA, being calculated using following formula :)
Wherein, d2D-outFor horizontal coverage distance, R is coverage distance;hBSFor base station height;hUTFor UE height.
According to the second uplink throughput T under above-mentioned LOS diameterLOS, the second uplink throughput T under NLOS diameterNLOSAnd
PrLOS, determine the third handling capacity T of dispersed distribution sceneDispersion.Wherein, TDispersion=TLOS×PrLOS+TNLOS×(1-PrLOS), LOS diameter
Under the second uplink throughput TLOSCalculation are as follows:
The second uplink throughput T under NLOS diameterNLOSCalculation are as follows:
Specifically, when the scene classification of the cell is other distribution scenes, the uplink throughput of other distribution scenes
TNLOS_ otherCalculation formula are as follows:
By above scheme it is found that the calculation method for the uplink throughput that the embodiment of the present invention provides, passes through covering for cell
The first uplink throughput and CSI-RSRP value of at least one measurement point within the scope of lid determine the of each section CSI-RSRP
Two uplink throughputs, to establish the corresponding relationship in the different section CSI-RSRP and the second uplink throughput;Meanwhile according to extremely
The CSI-RSRP value of a few measurement point, determines the probability that CSI-RSRP value occurs in the section CSI-RSRP, so that it is determined that CSI-
The corresponding relationship of RSRP value and the section CSI-RSRP;Finally, according to the second uplink throughput, CSI-RSRP value in the area CSI-RSRP
Between the probability and scene map that occur, determine the third uplink throughput of cell;Therefore, embodiment through the invention provides
The calculation method of uplink throughput can calculate the uplink throughput of 5G cell, solve the uplink for how calculating 5G cell
The problem of handling capacity.
Embodiment two
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of computing device 10 of uplink throughput, includes: as shown in figure 12
Acquiring unit 101, for obtaining at least one measurement point in the scene map of cell and the coverage area of cell
The first uplink throughput and CSI-RSRP value.
Processing unit 102, the CSI-RSRP value for being obtained according to acquiring unit 101, determines CSI-RSRP value in CSI-
The probability that the section RSRP occurs.
Processing unit 102 is also used to the first uplink throughput and CSI-RSRP value obtained according to acquiring unit 101, really
Second uplink throughput in fixed each section CSI-RSRP.
Processing unit 102 is also used to be occurred according to the second uplink throughput, CSI-RSRP value in the section CSI-RSRP general
The scene map that rate and acquiring unit obtain, determines the third uplink throughput of cell.
Optionally, acquiring unit 101, specifically for obtaining the antenna of cell and the circulation way of measurement point;Wherein, it propagates
Mode includes NLOS or LOS;Processing unit 102 is determined specifically for the CSI-RSRP value obtained according to acquiring unit 101
The cumulative distribution function of CSI-RSRP value;Processing unit 102, specifically for being obtained according to cumulative distribution function and acquiring unit 101
The circulation way taken determines the probability that CSI-RSRP value occurs in the section CSI-RSRP under different circulation ways.
Optionally, processing unit 102 determine measurement point specifically for the CSI-RSRP value obtained according to acquiring unit 101
Distribution pattern;Wherein, distribution pattern refers to that measurement point is distributed with identical or different CSI-RSRP;Processing unit 102, specifically
For the first uplink throughput according to distribution pattern and the acquisition of acquiring unit 101, the second uplink of different distributions mode is determined
Handling capacity.
Optionally, scene map includes 3D map or planning chart;Processing unit 102 is also used to according to acquiring unit 101
The 3D map or planning chart of acquisition, determine the scene classification of cell;Wherein, scene classification includes dense distribution scene and dispersion
It is distributed scene, CSI-RSRP variable quantity is less than or equal to variable quantity threshold value, CSI- in dispersed distribution scene in dense distribution scene
RSRP variable quantity is greater than variable quantity threshold value, CSI-RSRP variable quantity by CSI-RSRP value maximum value and minimum value determine;
Processing unit 102, specifically for according to CSI-RSRP value under the second uplink throughput of different distributions mode, different circulation ways
In the probability and scene classification that the section CSI-RSRP occurs, third uplink throughput is determined.
Wherein, all related contents for each step that above method embodiment is related to can quote corresponding function module
Function description, effect details are not described herein.
The computing device 10 of uplink throughput includes: storage unit, processing unit using integrated module
And acquiring unit.Processing unit is used to carry out control management to the movement of the computing device of uplink throughput, for example, processing is single
Member is for supporting the computing device of uplink throughput to execute process S101, S102, S103 and S104 in Fig. 4;Acquiring unit is used
In the information exchange for the computing device and other equipment for supporting uplink throughput.Storage unit, for storing uplink throughput
The program code and data of computing device.
Wherein, using processing unit as processor, storage unit is memory, and acquiring unit is for communication interface.Wherein,
The computing device of uplink throughput is referring to Fig.1 shown in 3, including communication interface 501, processor 502, memory 503 and bus
504, communication interface 501, processor 502 are connected by bus 504 with memory 503.
Processor 502 can be a general central processor (Central Processing Unit, CPU), micro process
Device, application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC) or one or more
A integrated circuit executed for controlling application scheme program.
Memory 503 can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or can store static information and instruction
Other kinds of static storage device, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) or letter can be stored
The other kinds of dynamic memory of breath and instruction, is also possible to Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically
Erasable Programmable Read-only Memory, EEPROM), CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-
Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disc storages, optical disc storage (including compression optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital universal
Optical disc, Blu-ray Disc etc.), magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carrying or store to have referring to
Enable or data structure form desired program code and can by any other medium of computer access, but not limited to this.
Memory, which can be, to be individually present, and is connected by bus with processor.Memory can also be integrated with processor.
Wherein, memory 503 is used to store the application code for executing application scheme, and is controlled by processor 502
System executes.Communication interface 501 is used to carry out information exchange, such as the information exchange with remote controler with other equipment.Processor 502
For executing the application code stored in memory 503, to realize method described in the embodiment of the present application.
In addition, a kind of calculating storage media (or medium) is also provided, including carrying out in above-described embodiment when executed
The instruction for the method operation that the computing device of uplink throughput executes.In addition, also providing a kind of computer program product, including upper
State calculating storage media (or medium).
It should be understood that in various embodiments of the present invention, magnitude of the sequence numbers of the above procedures are not meant to execute suitable
Sequence it is successive, the execution of each process sequence should be determined by its function and internal logic, the implementation without coping with the embodiment of the present invention
Process constitutes any restriction.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that list described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure
Member and algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually
It is implemented in hardware or software, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Professional technician
Each specific application can be used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed
The scope of the present invention.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description,
The specific work process of device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, apparatus and method, it can be with
It realizes by another way.For example, apparatus embodiments described above are merely indicative, for example, the unit
It divides, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components
It can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or
The mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be through some interfaces, the indirect coupling of equipment or unit
It closes or communicates to connect, can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit
The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple
In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme
's.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit
It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.
It, can be with if the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product
It is stored in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially in other words
The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be embodied in the form of software products, the meter
Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be a
People's computer, server or network equipment etc.) it performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
And storage medium above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (full name in English: read-only memory, English letter
Claim: ROM), random access memory (full name in English: random access memory, English abbreviation: RAM), magnetic disk or light
The various media that can store program code such as disk.
It is to be appreciated that the computing device of any uplink throughput of above-mentioned offer is for executing reality presented above
Apply the corresponding method of example one, therefore, attainable beneficial effect can refer to foregoing embodiments one method and lower stationery
The beneficial effect of corresponding scheme in body embodiment, details are not described herein again.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of calculation method of uplink throughput characterized by comprising
Obtain the first uplink throughput of at least one measurement point in the scene map of cell and the coverage area of the cell
With CSI-RSRP value;
According to the CSI-RSRP value, the probability that the CSI-RSRP value occurs in the section CSI-RSRP is determined;
According to first uplink throughput and the CSI-RSRP value, second uplink in each section CSI-RSRP is determined
Handling capacity;
The probability occurred according to second uplink throughput, the CSI-RSRP value in the section CSI-RSRP and the field
Scape map determines the third uplink throughput of the cell.
2. the calculation method of uplink throughput according to claim 1, which is characterized in that according to the CSI-RSRP value,
Determine the probability that the CSI-RSRP value occurs in the section CSI-RSRP, comprising:
Obtain the antenna of the cell and the circulation way of the measurement point;Wherein, the circulation way include NLOS or
LOS;
According to the CSI-RSRP value, the cumulative distribution function of the CSI-RSRP value is determined;
According to the cumulative distribution function and the circulation way, determine that the CSI-RSRP value is described under different circulation ways
The probability that the section CSI-RSRP occurs.
3. the calculation method of uplink throughput according to claim 1, which is characterized in that handled up according to first uplink
Amount and the CSI-RSRP value, determine second uplink throughput in each section CSI-RSRP, comprising:
According to the CSI-RSRP value, the distribution pattern of the measurement point is determined;Wherein, the distribution pattern refers to the measurement point
It is distributed with identical or different CSI-RSRP;
According to the distribution pattern and first uplink throughput, determine that second uplink of different distributions mode is handled up
Amount.
4. according to the calculation method of uplink throughput described in claim 2 and 3, which is characterized in that the scene map includes
3D map or planning chart;
The probability occurred according to second uplink throughput, the CSI-RSRP value in the section CSI-RSRP and the field
Scape map determines the third uplink throughput of the cell, comprising:
According to the 3D map or the planning chart, the scene classification of the cell is determined;Wherein, the scene classification includes
Dense distribution scene or dispersed distribution scene, CSI-RSRP variable quantity is less than or equal to variable quantity in the dense distribution scene
Threshold value, CSI-RSRP variable quantity is greater than the variable quantity threshold value in the dispersed distribution scene, the CSI-RSRP variable quantity by
What maximum value and minimum value in the CSI-RSRP value determined;
According to the CSI-RSRP value under second uplink throughput of different distributions mode, different circulation ways described
The probability and the scene classification that the section CSI-RSRP occurs, determine the third uplink throughput.
5. a kind of computing device of uplink throughput characterized by comprising
Acquiring unit, for obtaining of at least one measurement point in the scene map of cell and the coverage area of the cell
One uplink throughput and CSI-RSRP value;
Processing unit, the CSI-RSRP value for being obtained according to the acquiring unit, determines that the CSI-RSRP value exists
The probability that the section CSI-RSRP occurs;
The processing unit, first uplink throughput for being also used to be obtained according to the acquiring unit and the CSI-RSRP
Value, determines second uplink throughput in each section CSI-RSRP;
The processing unit is also used to according to second uplink throughput, the CSI-RSRP value in the area CSI-RSRP
Between the scene map that obtains of the probability that occurs and the acquiring unit, determine the third uplink throughput of the cell.
6. the computing device of uplink throughput according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the acquiring unit is specific to use
In the circulation way for the antenna and the measurement point for obtaining the cell;Wherein, the circulation way includes NLOS or LOS;
The processing unit determines the CSI- specifically for the CSI-RSRP value obtained according to the acquiring unit
The cumulative distribution function of RSRP value;
The processing unit, specifically for the propagation side according to the cumulative distribution function and acquiring unit acquisition
Formula determines the probability that the CSI-RSRP value occurs in the section CSI-RSRP under different circulation ways.
7. the computing device of uplink throughput according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the processing unit, it is specific to use
In the CSI-RSRP value obtained according to the acquiring unit, the distribution pattern of the measurement point is determined;Wherein, the distribution
Mode refers to that the measurement point is distributed with identical or different CSI-RSRP;
The processing unit, specifically for being handled up according to first uplink of the distribution pattern and acquiring unit acquisition
Amount, determines second uplink throughput of different distributions mode.
8. the computing device of uplink throughput according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the scene map includes
3D map or planning chart;
The processing unit is obtained specifically for the 3D map obtained according to the acquiring unit or the acquiring unit
The planning chart, determine the scene classification of the cell;Wherein, the scene classification includes dense distribution scene or dispersion
It is distributed scene, CSI-RSRP variable quantity is less than or equal to variable quantity threshold value, the dispersed distribution field in the dense distribution scene
In scape CSI-RSRP variable quantity be greater than the variable quantity threshold value, the CSI-RSRP variable quantity by the CSI-RSRP value most
What big value and minimum value determined;
The processing unit, specifically for according under second uplink throughput of different distributions mode, different circulation ways
The probability and the scene classification that the CSI-RSRP value occurs in the section CSI-RSRP determine that the third uplink is handled up
Amount.
9. a kind of computer storage medium, which is characterized in that including instruction, when run on a computer, so that computer
Execute the calculation method such as the described in any item uplink throughputs of the claims 1-4.
10. a kind of computing device of uplink throughput characterized by comprising communication interface, processor, memory, bus;
For storing computer executed instructions, processor is connect with memory by bus memory, when the calculating of uplink throughput fills
When setting operation, processor executes the computer executed instructions of memory storage, so that the computing device of uplink throughput executes such as
The calculation method of the described in any item uplink throughputs of the claims 1-4.
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